Automatic adsorption type material collecting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a material collecting device, belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic adsorption type material collecting device which comprises a frame, and four universal wheels are installed on the wall face of the bottom end of the frame at equal intervals. The two rocker arms are rotationally installed on the side wall faces, close to each other, of two cross beams of the vehicle frame respectively, movable connectors are fixedly installed on the bottom end wall faces of the rocker arms, installation plates are movably installed on the side walls of the movable connectors, electromagnets are fixedly installed on the bottom end wall faces of the installation plates, and a collecting box is arranged in the vehicle frame; the vehicle frame is moved to a corresponding position, the electromagnet attracts scrap iron on the ground, after attraction is finished, a worker rotates the electromagnet to the position above the feeding box by rotating the rocker arm, a control switch is turned off, the attracted scrap iron falls into the collecting box, materials such as the scrap iron are collected more efficiently, and the collecting efficiency is improved. The problem that an existing automatic adsorption type material collecting device is low in working efficiency is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an automatic adsorption type material collecting device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of machining machine tools, maintenance and grinding in existing production workshops, a large amount of iron products are cut, resulting in iron powder and iron filings falling on the workshop floor. Due to the high density and mass of iron products, it is difficult to clean the workstations. Ordinary cleaning methods are difficult to clean thoroughly, resulting in iron powder and iron filings remaining on the floor. Today's production workshops rely more on traditional cleaning tools such as brooms, lacking effective, lightweight, and easy-to-clean cleaning devices.

[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN215157790U discloses a device for recovering iron materials, which solves the problem that the existing iron material recovery method is slow and easy to get pricked when picking up iron materials. The structure includes a magnet, a shell, a lifting mechanism, a scraper, a discharging control mechanism, a discharging nozzle, and a walking mechanism; the lifting mechanism is fixed to the top wall of the inner cavity of the shell, the magnet is fixed to the lower end of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism can control the magnet to move up and down along the shell; the scraper is sleeved on the outer wall of the magnet, the scraper is connected to the discharging control mechanism, and the discharging control mechanism can control the scraper to move back and forth along the outer wall of the magnet; the discharging nozzle is set on the outer wall of the shell and is connected to the inner cavity of the shell; the walking mechanism is set at the bottom of the shell to drive the shell to move. This application can recycle iron materials on a large scale with a fast recovery speed, and during the entire recovery process, the operator does not need to touch the iron materials, ensuring the safety of the operator.

[0004] The above technical solution drives the scraper to move along the outer wall of the magnet toward the direction of the discharge nozzle through the discharge control mechanism, and discharges the collected ferrous material from the discharge nozzle. After the collected ferrous material is discharged, the discharge control mechanism drives the scraper to reset, and the lifting mechanism drives the magnet to move closer to the ground to continue collecting ferrous material. However, when the device is scraping, ferrous products are easily scraped off, resulting in low collection efficiency of iron products. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes an automatic adsorption material collection device, which moves the frame to the corresponding position, and the electromagnet absorbs iron filings on the ground. After the absorption is completed, the staff rotates the electromagnet to the top of the feed box by rotating the rocker arm, and turns off the control switch to make the adsorbed iron filings fall into the collection box, so that the collection of materials such as iron filings is more efficient.

[0006] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the utility model is: an automatic adsorption material collection device, including a frame, four universal wheels are equidistantly installed on the bottom wall of the frame, and also includes;

[0007] Two rocker arms are rotatably mounted on the side walls of the two cross beams of the frame respectively, a movable joint is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the rocker arm, a mounting plate is movably mounted on the side wall of the movable joint, a battery is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the mounting plate, an electromagnet is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting plate, a control switch is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the frame, a collecting box is arranged inside the frame, a feeding box is fixedly connected to the top wall of the collecting box, and a rotating disk is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rocker arm.

[0008] In some embodiments, two support rods are fixedly mounted on one side wall surface of the frame close to the cross beam, a support frame is fixedly mounted on one side wall surface close to the support rods, and the collection box is slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the support frame.

[0009] In some embodiments, the two rocker arms are axially symmetrically distributed.

[0010] In some embodiments, a handle is fixedly mounted on the top side wall of the frame.

[0011] In some embodiments, a limit plate is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the collection box, and the bottom wall of the limit plate fits with the top wall of the support frame.

[0012] In some embodiments, a rotating plate is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the feed box, the rotating plate is in a cross shape, and the side wall of the rotating plate fits with the inner side wall of the feed box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages:

[0014] First, the utility model moves the frame to the corresponding position, controls the electromagnet through the control switch, and the electromagnet absorbs iron filings, iron powder and iron sheets on the ground and around the workstation. After the absorption is completed, the staff twists the rotating disk and rotates the rocker arm to rotate the electromagnet at the bottom to the top. Since the movable joint is movably connected with the mounting plate, after the rocker arm rotates, the electromagnet will still hang below. When the electromagnet rotates to the top of the feed box, the control switch is turned off, and the iron filings, iron powder and iron sheets absorbed by the electromagnet will fall onto the feed box, and then fall into the collection box, so that materials such as iron filings can be collected more efficiently; the problem of low working efficiency of the existing automatic adsorption material collection device is solved.

[0015] Second: A discharge port is provided on the bottom wall of the collecting box of the utility model, and a limit plate is fixedly installed on the top wall of the collecting box. The bottom wall of the limit plate fits with the top wall of the supporting frame. The setting of the limit plate facilitates the fixing of the collecting box. A rotating plate is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the feeding box. The rotating plate is cross-shaped, and the side wall of the rotating plate fits with the inner side wall of the feeding box. The setting of the rotating plate prevents the electromagnet from sucking out the iron filings inside the collecting box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of a feed box of the utility model.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Frame; 11. Universal wheel; 12. Handle; 2. Rocker arm; 21. Movable joint; 22. Mounting plate; 3. Electromagnet; 31. Battery; 4. Support rod; 41. Support frame; 5. Collection box; 51. Limit plate; 52. Feed box; 6. Rotating plate; 7. Rotating disk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides an automatic adsorption material collection device through improvement. The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0024] like Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, an automatic adsorption material collection device comprises a frame 1, four universal wheels 11 are equidistantly mounted on the bottom wall of the frame 1, and two rocker arms 2;

[0025] The two rocker arms 2 are rotatably mounted on the side wall of the two cross beams of the frame 1, respectively. The two rocker arms 2 are axially symmetrically distributed. A movable joint 21 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the rocker arm 2. A mounting plate 22 is movably mounted on the side wall of the movable joint 21. The two movable joints 21 are connected through the mounting plate 22. A battery 31 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the mounting plate 22. An electromagnet 3 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 22. The electromagnet 3 is preferably a DC suction cup electromagnet 3. The electromagnet 3 and the battery 31 are electrically connected. The frame 1 A control switch is fixedly installed on the top wall of the frame 1, and the control switch controls the electromagnet 3. When the switch is turned on, the electromagnet 3 has suction, and when the switch is closed, the electromagnet 3 has no suction. A collection box 5 is arranged inside the frame 1, and two support rods 4 are fixedly installed on the side wall close to the cross beam of the frame 1, and a support frame 41 is fixedly installed on the side wall close to the support rod 4. The collection box 5 is slidably installed on the inner side wall of the support frame 41. The setting of the support frame 41 facilitates the cleaning of the collection box 5. When the rocker arm 2 is rotated to the upper side, it can lean on the side wall of the support rod 4 to collect The top wall of the box 5 is fixedly connected to the feed box 52, the side wall of the rocker arm 2 is fixedly installed with a rotating disk 7, and the side wall of the rotating disk 7 is fixedly installed with a handrail. The setting of the rotating disk 7 facilitates the rotation of the rocker arm 2. The rotating disk 7 can be set to a reciprocating motor. The reciprocating motor drives the rocker arm 2 to rotate to reduce the labor intensity of the staff, so that the electromagnet 3 is rotated to the top of the feed box 52. The top side wall of the frame 1 is fixedly installed with a handle 12. The setting of the handle 12 facilitates the movement of the frame 1; the frame 1 is moved to the corresponding position, and the electromagnet is controlled by the control switch. 3. The electromagnet 3 absorbs the iron filings, iron powder and iron flakes on the ground and around the workstation. After the absorption is completed, the staff twists the rotating disk 7 and rotates the rocker arm 2 to rotate the electromagnet 3 at the bottom to the top. Since the movable joint 21 is movably connected with the mounting plate 22, after the rocker arm 2 rotates, the electromagnet 3 will still hang below. When the electromagnet 3 rotates to the top of the feed box 52, the control switch is turned off, and the iron filings, iron powder and iron flakes adsorbed on the electromagnet 3 will fall onto the feed box 52, and then fall into the collection box 5, so that the collection of materials such as iron filings is more efficient.

[0026] like Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, a discharge port is provided on the bottom wall of the collecting box 5, and a limit plate 51 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the collecting box 5, and the bottom wall of the limit plate 51 is fitted with the top wall of the supporting frame 41, and the setting of the limit plate 51 facilitates the fixing of the collecting box 5, and a rotating plate 6 is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the feeding box 52, and the rotating plate 6 is in a cross shape, and the side wall of the rotating plate 6 is fitted with the inner side wall of the feeding box 52, and the setting of the rotating plate 6 prevents the electromagnet 3 from sucking out the iron filings inside the collecting box 5; when the electromagnet 3 moves to the top of the feeding box 52, the control switch is turned off, and the iron filings, iron powder, and iron sheets adsorbed on the electromagnet 3 will fall into the inside of the feeding box 52, and fall onto the rotating plate 6 due to their own gravity, thereby driving the rotating plate 6 to rotate, so that the iron filings fall into the inside of the collecting box 5, and the rotating plate 6 effectively blocks the collection box 5 from being connected to the outside, prevents the iron filings inside the collection box 5 from being sucked out, and improves the practicability of the device.

[0027] The specific working method is: when operating, first turn on the power switch, hold the handle 12 with both hands and push the device around the production workshop and the workstation, the electromagnet 3 absorbs the iron filings, iron powder and iron sheets on the ground and around the workstation. After the absorption is completed, the staff twists the rotating disk 7 and rotates the rocker arm 2 to rotate the electromagnet 3 at the bottom to the top. Since the movable joint 21 is movably connected with the mounting plate 22, after the rocker arm 2 rotates, the electromagnet 3 will still hang below. When the electromagnet 3 rotates to the top of the feed box 52, turn off the control switch, and the iron filings, iron powder and iron sheets adsorbed on the electromagnet 3 fall onto the rotating plate 6 due to their own gravity, thereby driving the rotating plate 6 to rotate, so that the iron filings fall into the inside of the collection box 5, and finally the material is taken out from the discharge port.

[0028] The technical means disclosed in the utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, but also include technical solutions composed of equivalent replacement of the above technical features. Matters not covered in the utility model belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic adsorption material collection device, comprising a frame (1), the bottom wall of the frame (1) being equidistantly provided with four universal wheels (11), characterized in that: Also includes; Two rocker arms (2) are rotatably mounted on the side walls of two beams of the frame (1) respectively; a movable joint (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the rocker arm (2); a mounting plate (22) is movably mounted on the side wall of the movable joint (21); a storage battery (31) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the mounting plate (22); an electromagnet (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting plate (22); a control switch is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the frame (1); a collecting box (5) is arranged inside the frame (1); a feeding box (52) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the collecting box (5); and a rotating disk (7) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rocker arm (2).

2. The automatic adsorption material collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support rods (4) are fixedly mounted on the side wall surface close to the cross beam of the frame (1), a support frame (41) is fixedly mounted on the side wall surface close to the support rods (4), and a collection box (5) is slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the support frame (41).

3. The automatic adsorption material collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two rocker arms (2) are distributed axially symmetrically.

4. The automatic adsorption material collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (12) is fixedly mounted on the top side wall of the frame (1).

5. The automatic adsorption material collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (51) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the collection box (5), and the bottom wall of the limiting plate (51) is in contact with the top wall of the support frame (41).

6. The automatic adsorption material collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating plate (6) is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the feed box (52); the rotating plate (6) is in a cross shape, and the side wall of the rotating plate (6) fits in with the inner side wall of the feed box (52).

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