Modular electric miniature four-wheel-drive loader with alloy steel structure
By introducing movable U-shaped scraper and rotating plate into the bucket of the electric micro four-wheel drive loader, combined with motor drive, the problem of difficult sliding and cleaning of sticky materials is solved, and the stable transportation of goods and the convenience of cleaning the inner wall of the hopper is achieved. sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421009526.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
When transporting sticky materials, the materials in the hopper of the electric micro four-wheel drive loader are prone to stick to and slide off the front and rear sides of the bucket, resulting in increased delivery time and difficulty in cleaning.
An alloy steel structure modular electric micro four-wheel drive loader is designed, using a front-and-back U-shaped scraper and rotating plate. The motor drives the scraper and limit plate to prevent goods from sliding down and clean the residues of the inner wall of the hopper.
Effectively prevent the goods from sliding off the front and rear sides of the bucket, simplifying the cleaning process of the hopper inner wall, and improving transportation efficiency and operation convenience.
Smart Images
Figure CN222362538U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of loaders and discloses a modular electric miniature four-wheel drive loader with an alloy steel structure. Background Art
[0002] Loaders are a common type of construction machinery. Electric micro four-wheel drive loaders are usually used when the load volume is not large. Four-wheel drive has good dynamic stability, especially on bumpy, sloped and curved roads with low adhesion, which helps to improve the vehicle's handling performance. The overall structure of the electric micro four-wheel drive loader with alloy steel structure is strong, ensuring the loader's light weight, high strength and durability. The modular electric micro four-wheel drive loader with alloy steel structure is modularized into multiple modules such as instrument panel modules and battery box modules, which can facilitate the later maintenance of each module. Electric micro four-wheel drive loaders are widely used in highway, railway, building and other construction projects for shoveling soil, sand and gravel, etc., so they are usually equipped with hoppers, which can be used to hold materials for easy loading and transportation to the required location;
[0003] Some sticky materials are easy to stick to the inside of the hopper, and need to be unloaded manually with the help of a backhoe. When transporting materials, the materials can easily slide out from the front and back sides of the bucket, increasing the transportation time and causing trouble. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a modular electric mini four-wheel drive loader with an alloy steel structure to address the above-mentioned problems and shortcomings, so as to prevent cargo from sliding out from the front and rear sides of the bucket, and to facilitate cleaning of residual materials on the inner wall of the bucket.
[0005] An alloy steel structure modular electric mini four-wheel drive loader, comprising a vehicle body and a bucket mounted on the right side thereof, and also comprising a rotating assembly, a rotating plate 2 and a rotating plate 1;
[0006] A scraper that can move forward and backward is provided at the front end of the bucket, and the scraper is U-shaped. A through hole corresponding to the front and rear of the scraper is opened at the rear end of the bucket. Mounting frames are installed at the front and rear ends of the right side of the bucket. The second rotating plate and the first rotating plate are respectively rotatably connected to the mounting frames on the front and rear sides. The rotating assembly is used to drive the second rotating plate and the first rotating plate to rotate. A baffle located on the left side in front of the first rotating plate is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame on the rear side, and a mounting cylinder is connected to the left side of the baffle. A limit plate that can move forward and backward is provided inside the mounting cylinder, and the right side of the limit plate can fit together with the left side of the outer wall of the bucket.
[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of electric cylinders are installed in front of the bucket, and the power output ends of the electric cylinders are inserted into the bucket and connected to the front of the scraper.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a motor 1, and two motors 1 are provided and are respectively installed above the two mounting frames.
[0009] Furthermore, the upper ends of the rotating plate 1 and the rotating plate 2 pass through the mounting frame and are connected to the adjacent power output end of the motor 1.
[0010] Furthermore, a second motor is installed above the mounting frame on the rear side, the power output end of the second motor is inserted into the mounting frame and connected to the baffle, an electric push rod is installed behind the inner wall of the mounting tube, and the power output end of the electric push rod is connected to the back of the limit plate.
[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0012] After the vehicle body moves and the goods are scooped up by the bucket, the power device on the vehicle body drives the bucket to rise, and the motor 1 is connected to the external power supply. The motor 1 at the rear side drives the rotating plate 1 to rotate forward, and the motor 1 at the front side can drive the rotating plate 2 to rotate backward. The rotating plates 1 and 2 can rotate toward the inside of the bucket. The rotating plates 1 and 2 cooperate to limit the front and rear sides of the bucket to prevent the goods from leaking from the front and rear ends of the bucket.
[0013] When there is material remaining on the inner wall of the bucket, connect motor 2 and motor 1 on the rear side to an external power supply, drive rotating plate 1 to rotate forward through motor 1 on the rear side, and drive the baffle to rotate forward through motor 2. At this time, the through hole covered by the baffle can be exposed, connect the electric cylinder to an external power supply, and drive the scraper to move backward through the electric cylinder. The scraper can push the material stuck on the inner wall of the bucket out of the through hole, so it is more convenient to clean the material remaining on the inner wall of the bucket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bucket of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A local enlarged structural schematic diagram;
[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 B is a schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure.
[0018] Markings in the figure: vehicle body 1, bucket 2, through hole 3, rotating plate 1 4, limit plate 5, mounting frame 6, motor 1 7, scraper 8, electric cylinder 9, rotating plate 2 10, mounting tube 11, electric push rod 12, motor 2 13, baffle 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present application is a modular electric mini four-wheel drive loader with an alloy steel structure, comprising a body 1 and a bucket 2 installed on the right side thereof, and also comprising a rotating assembly, a rotating plate 2 10 and a rotating plate 1 4. A scraper 8 capable of moving forward and backward is provided at the front end of the bucket 2, and the scraper 8 is U-shaped. A through hole 3 corresponding to the front and rear of the scraper 8 is provided at the rear end of the bucket 2. A mounting frame 6 is installed at the front and rear ends of the right side of the bucket 2. The rotating plate 2 10 and the rotating plate 1 4 are rotatably connected to the mounting frames 6 at the front and rear sides respectively. The rotating assembly is used to drive the rotating plate 2 10 and the rotating plate 1 4 to rotate. A baffle 14 located on the left side in front of the rotating plate 1 4 is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame 6 at the rear side. A mounting tube 11 is connected to the left side of the baffle 14. A limit plate 5 capable of moving forward and backward is provided inside the mounting tube 11, and the right side of the limit plate 5 can fit with the left side of the outer wall of the bucket 2.
[0020] It also includes a motor 1 7, wherein two motors 1 7 are provided and are respectively installed above the two mounting frames 6, and the upper ends of the rotating plate 1 4 and the rotating plate 2 10 pass through the mounting frames 6 and are connected to the power output ends of the adjacent motors 1 7;
[0021] When the alloy steel structure modular electric micro four-wheel drive loader is working, the loader adopts high-strength and high-toughness alloy steel materials to ensure the lightweight, high strength and durability of the loader. The power is the existing four-wheel drive. The alloy steel structure modular electric micro four-wheel drive loader is divided into multiple modules, such as instrument panel module, battery box module, etc. Multiple modules are assembled inside the alloy steel structure. Bucket 2 is installed on the right side of the body 1 as part of the loading working module. After the body 1 moves and the bucket 2 shovels the goods, the power device on the body 1 drives the bucket 2 to rise, and the motor 7 is connected to the external power supply, such as Figure 2 As shown, the motor 17 at the rear side drives the rotating plate 14 to rotate forward, and the motor 17 at the front side can drive the rotating plate 2 10 to rotate backward, and the rotating plate 14 and the rotating plate 2 10 can rotate toward the inside of the bucket 2. The rotating plate 14 and the rotating plate 2 10 cooperate to limit the front and rear sides of the bucket 2 to prevent the goods from leaking out from the front and rear ends of the bucket 2.
[0022] A plurality of electric cylinders 9 are installed in front of the bucket 2, and the power output end of the electric cylinder 9 is inserted into the bucket 2 and connected to the front of the scraper 8;
[0023] A second motor 13 is installed above the mounting frame 6 at the rear side, and the power output end of the second motor 13 is inserted into the mounting frame 6 and connected to the baffle 14. An electric push rod 12 is installed behind the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 11, and the power output end of the electric push rod 12 is connected to the rear of the limit plate 5;
[0024] After the bucket 2 scoops up the cargo and blocks it through the rotating plate 1 4 and the rotating plate 2 10, the vehicle body 1 moves to the unloading position, and the rotating plate 1 4 and the rotating plate 2 10 are driven to rotate outward by the motor 1 7 on the front and rear sides, so that the vehicle body 1 can lower the bucket 2 and rotate it to unload the cargo, which is all prior art;
[0025] When there is material remaining on the inner wall of bucket 2, Figure 2 As shown, the motor 2 13 and the rear motor 1 7 are connected to an external power supply, the rear motor 1 7 drives the rotating plate 1 4 to rotate forward, and the motor 2 13 drives the baffle 14 to rotate forward. At this time, the through hole 3 covered by the baffle 14 can be exposed, and the electric cylinder 9 is connected to an external power supply, and the electric cylinder 9 drives the scraper 8 to move backward, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the scraper 8 can push the material stuck on the inner wall of the bucket 2 out of the through hole 3, making it easier to clean the material remaining on the inner wall of the bucket 2;
[0026] After the residual materials on the inner wall of the bucket 2 are cleaned, the motor 1 7 at the rear side drives the rotating plate 1 4 to rotate backward, and the motor 2 13 drives the baffle 14 to rotate backward. At this time, the baffle 14 can fit with the back of the outer wall of the bucket 2. Figure 4 As shown, the electric push rod 12 is connected to an external power supply, and the electric push rod 12 can drive the limit plate 5 to move forward, and the limit plate 5 can limit the baffle 14 to ensure the stability of the baffle 14, and the through hole 3 is better covered by the baffle 14;
[0027] When the baffle plate 14 needs to be rotated again, the electric push rod 12 can drive the limit plate 5 to move backward and then rotate the baffle plate 14.
Claims
1. A modular electric mini four-wheel drive loader with an alloy steel structure, comprising a body (1) and a bucket (2) mounted on the right side thereof, and also comprising a rotating assembly, a rotating plate 2 (10) and a rotating plate 1 (4), characterized in that: A scraper (8) capable of moving forward and backward is provided at the front end of the bucket (2), and the scraper (8) is U-shaped. A through hole (3) corresponding to the front and rear of the scraper (8) is provided at the rear end of the bucket (2). A mounting frame (6) is installed at the front and rear ends of the right side of the bucket (2). The rotating plate 2 (10) and the rotating plate 1 (4) are respectively rotatably connected to the mounting frames (6) at the front and rear sides. The rotating assembly is used to drive the rotating plate 2 (10) and the rotating plate 1 (4) to rotate. A baffle (14) located on the left side in front of the rotating plate 1 (4) is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (6) on the rear side. The baffle (14) is connected to a mounting tube (11) on the left side. A limit plate (5) capable of moving forward and backward is provided inside the mounting tube (11), and the right side of the limit plate (5) can fit with the left side of the outer wall of the bucket (2).
2. The modular electric mini four-wheel drive loader with alloy steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of electric cylinders (9) are installed in front of the bucket (2); the power output ends of the electric cylinders (9) are inserted into the bucket (2) and connected to the front of the scraper (8).
3. The modular electric mini four-wheel drive loader with alloy steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a motor 1 (7), wherein two motors 1 (7) are provided and are respectively mounted on the two mounting frames (6).
4. The modular electric mini four-wheel drive loader with alloy steel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper ends of the rotating plate 1 (4) and the rotating plate 2 (10) pass through the mounting frame (6) and are connected to the power output end of the adjacent motor 1 (7).
5. The modular electric mini four-wheel drive loader with alloy steel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (13) is installed above the mounting frame (6) at the rear side, and a power output end of the second motor (13) is inserted into the mounting frame (6) and connected to the baffle (14). An electric push rod (12) is installed behind the inner wall of the mounting tube (11), and a power output end of the electric push rod (12) is connected to the rear of the limit plate (5).