Toilet caisson

By using partition plates and reinforced structure design in the bathroom caisson, the water leakage problem caused by single-layer bottom plates is solved, and the waterproof performance and practicality of the equipment are improved.

CN222362563UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17北京东方华脉工程设计有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420523953.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-18
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bathroom caisson uses a single-layer structural base plate, which is prone to water leakage, resulting in water seepage on the ceiling of the lower-level residents.

Method used

A bathroom caisson including a groove base plate is designed. The groove base plate is composed of a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, and a partition plate and an adjustment structure are arranged between the two, and reinforcement beams and reinforcement mesh are used to strengthen the structure and separate the structure. The plate is composed of polystyrene material, and the mounting plate is a "back" font structure, which increases the stability of the waterproof layer.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the possibility of sewage seepage, improves the practicality of the equipment, and ensures the waterproof performance of the bathroom caisson.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222362563U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of caissons, in particular to a bathroom caisson. The problem that in the prior art, due to the fact that a single-layer-structure bottom plate is adopted, a toilet caisson is prone to water seepage is solved, and the practicability of equipment is improved. The device structurally comprises a box body, a mounting groove is formed in the box body, a groove bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove and comprises a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, a partition plate is fixed to the end, close to the first connecting plate, of the second connecting plate, and an adjusting structure used for adjusting the gradient of the first connecting plate and the gradient of the second connecting plate is arranged between the first connecting plate and the partition plate. A third connecting plate is arranged on the first connecting plate, and a plurality of reinforcing beams are arranged between the third connecting plate and the first connecting plate. When a waterproof layer on the first connecting plate is not made and a leakage point appears, sewage can be prevented from seeping out through the second connecting plate. According to the utility model, the possibility of water seepage is relatively low, and the water-proof structure has relatively strong practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of caissons, and in particular to a toilet caisson. Background Art

[0002] The bathroom caisson refers to a device that stores and treats the sewage in the bathroom. During the use of the bathroom, sewage often remains in the bathroom without passing through the sewage treatment pipe. The bathroom caisson can set a sewage collection chamber at the bottom of the bathroom floor, and guide the sewage that does not flow into the sewage pipe into the sewage collection chamber for collection and discharge.

[0003] The existing technology of collecting sewage in toilet caissons is as follows: a trough bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the caisson, the trough bottom plate adopts a single-layer structural plate and a waterproof layer is laid on it, and a water outlet is arranged on the trough bottom plate. When sewage seeps into the sewage collection chamber, the sewage can be stored in the sewage collection chamber and discharged through the water outlet.

[0004] Although this can collect and discharge excess sewage from the bathroom, the following problems still exist: the base plate uses a single-layer structural board. Once the waterproof layer is not well done and leaks appear, water seepage is likely to occur, and water may seep into the ceiling of the residents on the lower floors. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a toilet caisson, which solves the problem in the prior art that the toilet caisson is prone to water seepage due to the adoption of a single-layer structural bottom plate, and improves the practicability of the equipment.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A toilet caisson comprises a box body, wherein the box body is provided with a mounting groove.

[0008] A groove bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the installation groove, and the groove bottom plate includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate. A partition plate is fixed to the second connecting plate near the end of the first connecting plate. An adjustment structure for adjusting the inclination of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate is provided between the first connecting plate and the partition plate. A third connecting plate is provided on the first connecting plate, and a plurality of reinforcing beams are provided between the third connecting plate and the first connecting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, it includes a second sliding hole, and the adjusting structure includes a first adjusting bolt, an adjusting screw is fixed on the first adjusting bolt, a first placement groove is provided on the first connecting plate, a first sliding hole is provided in the center of the first placement groove, and a telescopic plate is also fixed between the partition plate and the first connecting plate, and the telescopic plate is made of elastic material, and a second placement groove is provided on the telescopic plate away from the first connecting plate, and a second adjusting bolt is fixed in the second placement groove, and a first sliding hole is provided in the center of the second placement groove, and a central axis of the second sliding hole is in the same straight line as the central axis of the first sliding hole, the adjusting screw is slidably connected to the first sliding hole, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the second adjusting bolt, the vertical projection surfaces of the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate have a rectangular structure, and the number of the adjusting structures is four, and they are respectively arranged at the four corners of the first connecting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on the partition plate, the central axis of the sliding groove is in the same straight line as the central axis of the first sliding hole, and the adjusting screw is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the reinforcing beam is a mesh structure, and both ends of the reinforcing beam are respectively connected and fixed to the first connecting plate and the third connecting plate by pouring cement.

[0012] Furthermore, a reinforcing net is provided between the reinforcing beam and the third connecting plate, and two ends of the reinforcing net are fixedly connected to the third connecting plate and the reinforcing beam respectively.

[0013] Furthermore, the partition plate is made of polystyrene material, and a mounting plate is fixed on the box body. The cross section of the mounting plate is a "U"-shaped structure, and a plurality of mounting bolts are provided on the mounting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a leveling layer is also provided on the third connecting plate, the first connecting plate includes a first connecting layer and a second connecting layer, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided between the first connecting layer and the second connecting layer, the reinforcing ribs are of a mesh structure, and the two ends of the reinforcing ribs are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting layer and the second connecting layer, and the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate have the same structure.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The installation process of this embodiment is as follows: first, the mounting plate on the box body is fixed to the bathroom by bolts, and the water outlet is punched on the groove bottom plate on the box body by a punching device, and then the first adjusting bolt is rotated to make the horizontal plane height of the groove bottom plate close to the water outlet end greater than the horizontal plane height away from the water outlet end, and then the reinforcing beam is fixed to the first connecting plate by pouring cement, and a reinforcing mesh is laid on the reinforcing beam, and then the third connecting plate is fixedly connected to the reinforcing mesh, and finally a leveling layer is laid on the third connecting plate to complete the installation.

[0017] The utility model divides the trough bottom plate into a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, and arranges a partition plate between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, replacing the design of a single-layer trough bottom plate in the prior art, so that when the waterproof layer on the first connecting plate is not well made and a leak occurs, the second connecting plate can prevent sewage from seeping out. The utility model is less likely to seep water, and the utility model has strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the prior art of this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the reinforcement net in this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first connection plate in this embodiment;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the regulating structure in this embodiment;

[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first connecting plate in this embodiment.

[0025] In the figure:

[0026] 1. Box body; 11. Installation groove; 2. Installation plate; 21. Installation bolt; 3. Leveling layer; 4. Reinforcement net; 5. Reinforcement beam; 61. First connecting plate; 611. First placement groove; 612. First sliding hole; 613. First connecting layer; 614. Second connecting layer; 615. Reinforcement rib; 62. Second connecting plate; 63. Third connecting plate; 7. First adjusting bolt; 72. Adjusting screw; 8. Telescopic plate; 81. Second placement groove; 82. Second adjusting bolt; 83. Second sliding hole; 9. Partition plate; 91. Sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] like Figure 2 to Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment proposes a toilet caisson, which includes a box body 1, and a mounting groove 11 is arranged in the box body 1. Among them, the groove bottom plate in this embodiment is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove 11, and the groove bottom plate includes a first connecting plate 61 and a second connecting plate 62, and a partition plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the second connecting plate 62 near the end of the first connecting plate 61, and an adjustment structure is arranged between the first connecting plate 61 and the partition plate 9 to adjust the inclination of the first connecting plate 61 and the second connecting plate 62, and a third connecting plate 63 is arranged on the first connecting plate 61, and a plurality of reinforcing beams 5 are arranged between the third connecting plate 63 and the first connecting plate 61. The partition plate 9 is designed to separate the first connecting plate 61 and the second connecting plate 62, so that when the waterproof layer on the first connecting plate 61 is damaged, it will not deform and affect the second connecting plate 62.

[0029] The partition plate 9 in this embodiment is made of polystyrene material, and the mounting plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the box body 1. The cross section of the mounting plate 2 is a "U"-shaped structure, and a plurality of mounting bolts 21 are arranged on the mounting plate 2. The mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed in the bathroom by the mounting bolts 21, so as to ensure that the box body 1 is fixedly installed in the bathroom.

[0030] The leveling layer 3 in this embodiment is arranged on the third connecting plate 63, the first connecting plate 61 includes a first connecting layer 613 and a second connecting layer 614, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 615 are arranged between the first connecting layer 613 and the second connecting layer 614, the reinforcing ribs 615 are of a mesh structure, the two ends of the reinforcing ribs 615 are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting layer 613 and the second connecting layer 614, and the first connecting plate 61, the second connecting plate 62 and the third connecting plate 63 have the same structure. The leveling layer 3 in this embodiment is composed of sand particles to ensure horizontal installation on the bathroom floor. The reinforcing ribs 615 in this embodiment are made of steel bar material, which can increase the strength of the first connecting plate 61, the second connecting plate 62 and the third connecting plate 63. It makes the first connecting plate 61, the second connecting plate 62 and the third connecting plate 63 not easy to bend and deform, ensuring the stable installation of the box body 1.

[0031] The reinforcing beam 5 in this embodiment is a mesh structure, and the two ends of the reinforcing beam 5 are respectively connected and fixed to the first connecting plate 61 and the third connecting plate 63 by pouring cement. The design of the reinforcing beam 5 allows a gap to exist between the first connecting plate 61 and the third connecting plate 63, which is convenient for storing sewage, so that excess sewage in the bathroom can flow in advance between the first connecting plate 61 and the third connecting plate 63 and will not accumulate on the bathroom floor.

[0032] The reinforcing net 4 in this embodiment is arranged between the reinforcing beam 5 and the third connecting plate 63, and the two ends of the reinforcing net 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the third connecting plate 63 and the reinforcing beam 5. The reinforcing net 4 in this embodiment is made of rigid material, and the reinforcing net 4 is designed to strengthen the placement strength of the third connecting plate 63. The third connecting plate 63 in this embodiment is for better laying the floor in the bathroom.

[0033] This embodiment includes a second sliding hole 83, and the adjustment structure includes a first adjusting bolt 7, an adjusting screw 72 is fixedly arranged on the first adjusting bolt 7, a first placement groove 611 is arranged on the first connecting plate 61, and a first sliding hole 612 is arranged at the center of the first placement groove 611; the telescopic plate 8 is fixedly arranged between the partition plate 9 and the first connecting plate 61, and the telescopic plate 8 is made of elastic material; the second placement groove 81 is arranged on the side of the telescopic plate 8 away from the first connecting plate 61; the second adjusting bolt 82 is fixedly arranged in the second placement groove 81, the first sliding hole 612 is arranged at the center of the second placement groove 81, and the central axis of the second sliding hole 83 is in the same straight line as the central axis of the first sliding hole 612; the adjusting screw 72 is slidably connected to the first sliding hole 612, and the adjusting screw 72 is threadedly connected to the second adjusting bolt 82; the vertical projection surfaces of the first connecting plate 61, the second connecting plate 62 and the third connecting plate 63 have a rectangular structure; the number of the adjusting structures is four, and they are respectively arranged at the four corners on the first connecting plate 61. This design allows the horizontal heights of the four corners of the first connecting plate 61 to be adjusted by rotating the first adjusting bolts 7 on the four corners, so that the horizontal height of the corner end of the first connecting plate 61 close to the drain outlet is lower than the horizontal height of the corner ends of other first connecting plates 61. Under the influence of the terrain, the sewage on the first connecting plate 61 will gather toward the drain outlet, ensuring smooth discharge of sewage and reducing the amount of sewage remaining on the first connecting plate 61. The first placement groove 611 and the second placement groove 81 are provided so that the first adjusting bolt 7 and the second adjusting bolt 82 can be hidden therein, which is not only more beautiful, but also increases the contact area between the partition plate 9 and the telescopic plate 8, so that the partition plate 9 and the telescopic plate 8 fit more closely.

[0034] The sliding groove 91 in this embodiment is arranged on the partition plate 9, the central axis of the sliding groove 91 is in the same straight line as the central axis of the first sliding hole 612, and the adjusting screw 72 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 91. The sliding groove 91 is designed so that when the adjusting screw 72 rotates, it can penetrate into the first sliding hole 612, shorten the distance between the first connecting plate 61 and the telescopic plate 8, and cause a water potential difference on the first connecting plate 61, so as to help sewage flow into the drain port. In this embodiment, the first connecting plate 61, the telescopic rod, the partition plate 9 and the second connecting plate 62 are all fixed by glue.

[0035] The installation process of this embodiment is as follows: first, the mounting plate 2 on the box body 1 is fixed to the bathroom by bolts, and the water outlet is punched on the groove bottom plate on the box body 1 by a punching device, and then the first adjusting bolt 7 is rotated to make the horizontal plane height of the groove bottom plate close to the water outlet end greater than the horizontal plane height away from the water outlet end, and then the reinforcing beam 5 is fixed to the first connecting plate 61 by pouring cement, and the reinforcing net 4 is laid on the reinforcing beam 5, and then the third connecting plate 63 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing net 4, and finally the leveling layer 3 is laid on the third connecting plate 63 to complete the installation.

[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A toilet caisson, comprising a box body (1), wherein a mounting groove (11) is provided in the box body (1), characterized in that: A groove bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the installation groove (11), and the groove bottom plate comprises a first connecting plate (61) and a second connecting plate (62); a partition plate (9) is fixed to the second connecting plate (62) near the end of the first connecting plate (61); an adjustment structure for adjusting the inclination of the first connecting plate (61) and the second connecting plate (62) is provided between the first connecting plate (61) and the partition plate (9); a third connecting plate (63) is provided on the first connecting plate (61); and a plurality of reinforcing beams (5) are provided between the third connecting plate (63) and the first connecting plate (61).

2. A toilet caisson according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting structure comprises a first adjusting bolt (7), an adjusting screw (72) is fixed on the first adjusting bolt (7), a first placement groove (611) is provided on the first connecting plate (61), a first sliding hole (612) is provided at the center of the first placement groove (611), a telescopic plate (8) is also fixed between the partition plate (9) and the first connecting plate (61), the telescopic plate (8) is made of elastic material, a second placement groove (81) is provided on the side of the telescopic plate (8) away from the first connecting plate (61), a second An adjusting bolt (82), a first sliding hole (612) is provided at the center of the second placement groove (81), a central axis of the second sliding hole (83) is in the same straight line as the central axis of the first sliding hole (612), the adjusting screw (72) is slidably connected to the first sliding hole (612), the adjusting screw (72) is threadedly connected to the second adjusting bolt (82), the vertical projection surfaces of the first connecting plate (61), the second connecting plate (62) and the third connecting plate (63) have a rectangular structure, and the number of the adjusting structures is four, and they are respectively arranged at the four corners on the first connecting plate (61).

3. A toilet caisson according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partition plate (9) is also provided with a sliding groove (91), the central axis of the sliding groove (91) and the central axis of the first sliding hole (612) are in the same straight line, and the adjusting screw (72) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (91).

4. A toilet caisson according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing beam (5) is a mesh structure, and the two ends of the reinforcing beam (5) are respectively connected and fixed to the first connecting plate (61) and the third connecting plate (63) by pouring cement.

5. A toilet caisson according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reinforcing net (4) is also provided between the reinforcing beam (5) and the third connecting plate (63), and two ends of the reinforcing net (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the third connecting plate (63) and the reinforcing beam (5).

6. A toilet caisson according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition plate (9) is made of polystyrene material. A mounting plate (2) is also fixed on the box body (1). The cross section of the mounting plate (2) is a "U"-shaped structure. A plurality of mounting bolts (21) are also provided on the mounting plate (2).

7. A toilet caisson according to claim 6, characterized in that: A leveling layer (3) is also provided on the third connecting plate (63); the first connecting plate (61) comprises a first connecting layer (613) and a second connecting layer (614); a plurality of reinforcing ribs (615) are provided between the first connecting layer (613) and the second connecting layer (614); the reinforcing ribs (615) are of a mesh structure; two ends of the reinforcing ribs (615) are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting layer (613) and the second connecting layer (614); the first connecting plate (61), the second connecting plate (62) and the third connecting plate (63) have the same structure.