Fabricated building supporting seat for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building supporting seats, and discloses an assembly type building supporting seat used in constructional engineering, which comprises a supporting plate, supporting rods are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate, fixing cylinders are slidably connected to the exteriors of the four supporting rods, conical blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the fixing cylinders, and the conical blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the conical blocks. Rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the bottoms of the supporting rods, elastic assemblies are arranged outside the four supporting rods, rotating grooves are formed in the left and right sides of the supporting rods, limiting grooves are formed in the left and right sides of the two fixing cylinders, sleeves are fixedly connected to the interiors of the fixing cylinders, and the sleeves are fixedly connected to the interiors of the fixing cylinders. A second spring is arranged in the sleeve, a cylinder sleeve is slidably connected into the sleeve, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the right side of the supporting plate. According to the supporting seat, the supporting rod is used in cooperation with the rotating block and the fixing cylinder, and when the supporting seat is used, the supporting seat and the ground can be stably supported.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building support seats, in particular to an assembled building support seat used in construction projects. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in the factory, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. Customized support bases are required when installing walls, and they are fixed and installed through support rods fixed on the support bases and corresponding holes on the finished wall.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN210857489U discloses an assembled building support seat used in construction projects, including a support seat, a connecting seat is provided inside the support seat, a building body is fixedly installed on the connecting seat, a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the connecting seat, a first spring is sleeved on each of the telescopic rods, a slide is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support seat, a first slider is provided inside the slide, a resistance rod is fixedly connected to the first slider, a water tank is provided inside the connecting seat, and the resistance rod extends through the connecting seat to the inside of the water tank. The utility model absorbs most of the energy first by deforming the telescopic rod and the first spring, and when the connecting seat shakes up and down, the second spring partially compresses and partially stretches, thereby absorbing the longitudinal wave energy, and a plurality of shock-absorbing pads around the building body are against the inner wall of the support seat, and elastic deformation occurs when squeezed, thereby absorbing the energy generated by the earthquake, and the resistance rod is resisted by the viscous liquid when moving back and forth.

[0004] The above patent mentioned that "most of the energy is absorbed first through the deformation of the telescopic rod and the first spring. When the connecting seat swings up and down, the second spring is partially compressed and partially stretched, thereby absorbing the longitudinal wave energy. The multiple shock-absorbing pads around the building body are against the inner wall of the support seat. When squeezed, they will undergo elastic deformation, thereby absorbing the energy generated by the earthquake. The back and forth movement of the resistance rod will be resisted by the viscous liquid." However, in the actual use process, when the support seat is used, it is not fixed to the ground stably enough, which will cause the support seat to be skewed, making it inconvenient to assemble the prefabricated building. Therefore, in response to the above problems, an assembled building support seat for construction projects is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an assembled building support seat for use in construction projects, aiming to improve the problems in the prior art that the support seat cannot stably support the ground and cannot provide buffering protection for the building during the installation of the assembled building.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an assembled building support seat used in construction projects, including a support plate, the four corners of the bottom of the support plate are fixedly connected to support rods, the outsides of the four support rods are slidably connected to fixed cylinders, the bottom of the fixed cylinders are fixedly connected to a conical block, the bottom left and right sides of the support rods are rotatably connected to rotating blocks, the outsides of the four support rods are provided with elastic components, the left and right sides of the support rods are provided with rotating grooves, the left and right sides of the two fixed cylinders are provided with limiting grooves, the inside of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to a sleeve, a spring 2 is provided inside the sleeve, the inside of the sleeve is slidably connected to a cylindrical sleeve, and a limiting component is provided on the right side of the support plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] Each of the elastic force components includes two limiting cylinders, and the far sides of the two limiting cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the near sides of the two rotating blocks, and springs are arranged inside the two limiting cylinders.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The limiting assembly comprises a limiting rod, and the front and rear sides of the limiting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the supporting plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The support plate is internally rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod, and the bidirectional threaded rod is externally threadedly connected with two clamping blocks. Slide grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the support plate, and a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove. A placement plate is fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two sliders, and the bottom four corners of the placement plate are fixedly connected to limiting columns, and the outsides of the four limiting columns are each sleeved with springs three, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The outer portion of the rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the rotating groove, and the bottom of the supporting rod is in contact with the top of the cylindrical sleeve.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The rear side of the handle is rotatably connected to the front side of the support plate, the outside of the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate, and the outside of the limiting column is slidably connected to the bottom of the support plate.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] One side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve, and the other side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylindrical sleeve.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the utility model, by using the supporting rod, the conical block, the fixed cylinder, the rotating block, the limiting cylinder, the spring 1, the rotating groove, the limiting groove, the sleeve, the spring 2, the cylindrical sleeve and other structures in coordination, and by using the supporting rod in coordination with the rotating block and the fixed cylinder, when the supporting seat is used, it can be stably supported with the ground.

[0021] 2. In the utility model, by using in coordination structures such as bidirectional threaded rods, clamping blocks, slide grooves, sliders, placement plates, limit columns, springs, handles, etc., it is possible to provide buffer protection for the building and limit clamp the building at the same time when installing the assembled building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the assembled building support base used in construction engineering proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a placement plate of an assembled building support base used in a construction project proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating block of an assembled building support base used in a construction project proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a limit cylinder of an assembled building support seat used in a construction project.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Support plate; 2. Support rod; 3. Conical block; 4. Fixed cylinder; 5. Rotating block; 6. Limit cylinder; 7. Spring one; 8. Rotating groove; 9. Limit groove; 10. Sleeve; 11. Spring two; 12. Cylinder sleeve; 13. Limit rod; 14. Bidirectional threaded rod; 15. Clamp block; 16. Slide groove; 17. Sliding block; 18. Placement plate; 19. Limit column; 20. Spring three; 21. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model is provided: an assembled building support seat used in construction projects, including a support plate 1, which is the main body of the device and is used to process the assembled type. The four corners of the bottom of the support plate 1 are fixedly connected with support rods 2, and the support rods 2 are used to cooperate with the support plate 1 to be fixed inside the fixed tube 4. The outsides of the four support rods 2 are slidably connected with fixed tubes 4, and the fixed tubes 4 are used to cooperate with the support rods 2 to install the support plate 1. The bottom of the fixed tube 4 is fixedly connected with a conical block 3, and the conical block 3 is used to make the fixed tube 4 easy to fix into the ground. The left and right sides of the bottom of the support rod 2 are rotatably connected with rotating blocks 5, and the rotating blocks 5 are used to cooperate with the limit tube 6 and the spring 7 to expand to both sides into the inside of the limit groove 9, and the outside of the rotating block 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 8.

[0030] Reference Figure 3-4 As shown, the bottom of the support rod 2 is in contact with the top of the cylindrical sleeve 12, and elastic components are arranged on the outside of the four support rods 2, each elastic component includes two limit cylinders 6, and the limit cylinder 6 is used to prevent the spring 17 from deforming. The far sides of the two limit cylinders 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the near sides of the two rotating blocks 5, and the two limit cylinders 6 are internally provided with a spring 17. The left and right sides of the support rod 2 are provided with a rotating groove 8, and the rotating groove 8 is used to allow the rotating block 5 to rotate inside it. The left and right sides of the two fixed cylinders 4 are provided with a limiting groove 9, and the limiting groove 9 is used to limit the rotating block 5.

[0031] The interior of the fixed cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 10. The sleeve 10 and the cylindrical sleeve 12 are used to prevent the internal spring 11 from being deformed. A spring 11 is arranged inside the sleeve 10. The spring 11 is used to cooperate with the cylindrical sleeve 12 to push the support rod 2 upward. One side of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the interior of the sleeve 10, and the other side of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the interior of the cylindrical sleeve 12. The outside of the limit column 19 is slidably connected to the bottom of the support plate 1, and the interior of the sleeve 10 is slidably connected with the cylindrical sleeve 12.

[0032] Reference Figure 1As shown, a limit assembly is provided on the right side of the support plate 1, and the limit assembly includes a limit rod 13, and the limit rod 13 is used to limit the clamping block 15 to prevent the clamping block 15 from deviating when it rotates. The front and rear sides of the limit rod 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the support plate 1, and the internal rotation of the support plate 1 is connected with a two-way threaded rod 14, and the two-way threaded rod 14 is used to drive the clamping block 15 to clamp toward each other through the handle 21, so as to fix the assembled building, and the external threads of the two-way threaded rod 14 are connected to two clamping blocks 15, and the clamping block 15 is used for clamping and fixing. Slide grooves 16 are provided on the front and rear sides of the support plate 1, and the slide grooves 16 are used to allow the slider 17 to slide, and the internal sliding connection of the slide groove 16 is connected with a slider 17, and the slider 17 is used to cooperate with the slide groove 16 to limit the placement plate 18.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the rear side of the handle 21 is rotatably connected to the front side of the support plate 1, the outside of the slider 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate 1, and the adjacent sides of the two sliders 17 are fixedly connected with a placement plate 18. The placement plate 18 is used to place the assembled building. The bottom four corners of the placement plate 18 are fixedly connected with limiting columns 19. The limiting columns 19 are used to prevent the spring three 20 from deforming. The outsides of the four limiting columns 19 are all sleeved with springs three 20. The spring three 20 is used to buffer the placement plate 18. The front side of the two-way threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected with a handle 21. The handle 21 is used to drive the two-way threaded rod 14 to rotate.

[0034] Working principle: When installing the prefabricated building through the support seat, the staff first inserts the fixed tube 4 into the ground, then lifts the support plate 1, and inserts the support rod 2 into the interior of the fixed tube 4, so that the support rod 2 slides into the interior of the fixed tube 4. After reaching the appropriate position, the limit tube 6 and the spring 7 will cause the rotating block 5 to expand to both sides, expand the interior of the limit groove 9 opened on both sides of the fixed tube 4, and then the sleeve 10, spring 2 11 and cylindrical sleeve 12 inside the fixed tube 4 will push the support rod 2 upward, so that the rotating block 5 is fixed in the interior of the limit groove 9, so that the support plate 1 is fixed to the ground to prevent displacement during work.

[0035] Then, when the prefabricated building is placed on the top of the placement plate 18, the building can be buffered by the placement plate 18 in conjunction with the limit column 19 and the spring three 20, and then the handle 21 is turned to make the two clamping blocks 15 rotate on the external threads of the bidirectional threaded rod 14, so that the two clamping blocks 15 clamp and fix the prefabricated building. When the clamping blocks 15 clamp toward each other, they are limited when they slide on the outside of the limit rod 13, so that the prefabricated building can be clamped and fixed when it is assembled.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled building support for use in a construction project, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the support plate (1) are fixedly connected to support rods (2), the outsides of the four support rods (2) are slidably connected to fixed cylinders (4), the bottom of the fixed cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a conical block (3), the left and right sides of the bottom of the support rod (2) are rotatably connected to rotating blocks (5), the outsides of the four support rods (2) are provided with elastic components, the left and right sides of the support rod (2) are provided with rotating grooves (8), the left and right sides of the two fixed cylinders (4) are provided with limiting grooves (9), the inside of the fixed cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (10), the inside of the sleeve (10) is provided with a spring 2 (11), the inside of the sleeve (10) is slidably connected to a cylindrical sleeve (12), and the right side of the support plate (1) is provided with a limiting component.

2. The assembled building support used in construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each of the elastic force components comprises two limiting cylinders (6), the far sides of the two limiting cylinders (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the near sides of the two rotating blocks (5), and a spring (7) is arranged inside the two limiting cylinders (6).

3. The assembled building support used in construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting rod (13), and the front and rear sides of the limiting rod (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the support plate (1).

4. The assembled building support used in construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support plate (1) is internally rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (14), and the bidirectional threaded rod (14) is externally threadedly connected with two clamping blocks (15). The support plate (1) is provided with a slide groove (16) on both the front and rear sides, and a slider (17) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (16). A placement plate (18) is fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two sliders (17). The bottom four corners of the placement plate (18) are fixedly connected with limiting columns (19), and the outsides of the four limiting columns (19) are each sleeved with springs three (20). The front side of the bidirectional threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected with a handle (21).

5. The assembled building support used in construction engineering according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outside of the rotating block (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (8), and the bottom of the support rod (2) is in contact with the top of the cylindrical sleeve (12).

6. The assembled building support used in construction engineering according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The rear side of the handle (21) is rotatably connected to the front side of the support plate (1), the outside of the slider (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate (1), and the outside of the limiting column (19) is slidably connected to the bottom of the support plate (1).

7. The assembled building support used in construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the second spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve (10), and the other side of the second spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylindrical sleeve (12).

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