Cotton processing and drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton processing, and particularly discloses a cotton processing and drying device which comprises a drying cylinder, a drying lamp is rotatably mounted in the drying cylinder, a cover plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the drying cylinder, a plurality of rotating cylinders are rotatably mounted in the cover plate, drying cylinders are mounted in the rotating cylinders, and the drying cylinders are fixedly mounted at the top of the drying cylinder. A driving mechanism is arranged on the cover plate, the driving mechanism comprises a servo motor, a driving gear and a plurality of driven gears, and the servo motor is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the cover plate; according to the utility model, the driving mechanism can drive the plurality of drying cylinders to synchronously rotate, so that each drying cylinder can be uniformly irradiated by the drying lamp, and the drying cylinders can be uniformly heated through the heating wires, so that cotton in the drying cylinders can be fully dried, the problem of non-uniform drying is avoided, and the drying efficiency is improved. And the cotton drying uniformity of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cotton processing, and in particular relates to a cotton processing and drying device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for food, clothing, housing and transportation. Cotton has always been an important raw material for the textile industry. Cotton needs to go through many steps from planting to processing into textiles. Cotton is easily affected by moisture during storage, so it needs to be dried during production and processing, so special drying equipment is needed.

[0003] In the Chinese patent with publication number CN216432373U, a cotton processing and drying device is mentioned, in which cotton is dried by a drying lamp, and at the same time, a fan blows air to the drying lamp, and hot air is blown to the cotton through the air holes on the partition. The dual functions of the drying lamp and the fan improve the drying efficiency and drying effect. By driving the turntable to rotate back and forth, the cotton in the storage basin can also be shaken, further improving the drying effect;

[0004] However, the device of this patent sets the drying lamp at the bottom of the storage basin. During actual drying, the cotton located in the lower layer of the storage basin will be dried first, while the cotton located in the upper layer of the storage basin is difficult to be illuminated by the drying lamp, which may easily cause the cotton in the upper layer to be not dried thoroughly, resulting in uneven drying of the cotton by the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cotton processing and drying device to solve the problem of uneven drying of cotton by the equipment in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cotton processing and drying device comprises a drying cylinder, wherein a drying lamp is rotatably mounted inside the drying cylinder, a cover plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the drying cylinder, a plurality of rotating drums are rotatably mounted inside the cover plate, a drying cylinder is mounted inside each of the rotating drums, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the cover plate.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a servo motor, a driving gear and a plurality of driven gears, the servo motor is fixedly mounted at the top center of the cover plate, the driving gear is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the cover plate, and the plurality of driven gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of a plurality of rotating drums.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the servo motor passes through the cover plate and is fixedly connected to the axis of the driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with a plurality of driven gears.

[0010] Preferably, the plurality of rotating drums are equidistantly distributed in the circumferential direction about the axis of the cover plate.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting ring 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating cylinder, and clamping rods are installed on both sides of the connecting ring 1. A connecting ring 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drying cylinder, and clamping ears are installed on both sides of the connecting ring 2. The clamping ears are used in conjunction with the clamping rods.

[0012] Preferably, a dust cover is installed on the top of the second connecting ring, and the outer surface of the dust cover is provided with anti-slip patterns.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a plurality of drying cylinders and a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism can drive the plurality of drying cylinders to rotate synchronously, so that each drying cylinder can be evenly irradiated by the drying lamp. The drying cylinder can be evenly heated by the heating wire, so that the cotton in the drying cylinder can be fully dried, avoiding the problem of uneven drying and improving the uniformity of cotton drying by the equipment.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a clamping rod and a clamping ear, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the drying cylinder and the rotating cylinder, saves the time of loading and unloading of workers, and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is one of the internal structure diagrams of the drying drum of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying drum of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation of the rotary drum and the drying drum of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of point A of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating drum of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 1. Drying cylinder; 2. Cover plate; 3. Drying lamp; 4. Driving mechanism; 41. Servo motor; 42. Driving gear; 43. Driven gear; 5. Rotating cylinder; 6. Connecting ring 1; 7. Snap-on rod; 8. Drying cylinder; 9. Connecting ring 2; 10. Snap-on ear; 11. Dust cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a cotton processing and drying device comprises a drying cylinder 1, a drying lamp 3 is rotatably installed inside the drying cylinder 1, the drying lamp 3 is cylindrical, a cover plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying cylinder 1, and the connection mode of the cover plate 2 and the drying cylinder 1 is detachable connection, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the drying lamp 3, a plurality of rotating drums 5 are rotatably installed inside the cover plate 2, a drying cylinder 8 is installed inside each of the plurality of rotating drums 5, the drying cylinder 8 is arranged in a mesh shape, the drying cylinder 8 is used for loading the cotton to be dried, the drying cylinder 8 is inserted into the rotating drum 5, the drying cylinder 8 can pass through the rotating drum 5 and enter the interior of the drying cylinder 1, the cotton in the drying cylinder 8 can be dried by the drying lamp 3, a driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the cover plate 2, the driving mechanism 4 is used for driving the plurality of drying cylinders 8 to rotate synchronously, so that the outer surface of the drying cylinder 8 is evenly irradiated by the drying lamp 3, thereby improving the uniformity of the cotton drying in the drying cylinder 8 by the equipment.

[0026] Specifically, the driving mechanism 4 includes a servo motor 41, a driving gear 42 and a plurality of driven gears 43. The servo motor 41 is fixedly mounted at the top center of the cover plate 2, the driving gear 42 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the cover plate 2, and the plurality of driven gears 43 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of rotating drums 5. The output end of the servo motor 41 passes through the cover plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the axis of the driving gear 42. The driving gear 42 is meshed with the plurality of driven gears 43. Driving the servo motor 41 can drive the driving gear 42 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 42 can drive the plurality of driven gears 43 to rotate. The rotation of the plurality of driven gears 43 drives the plurality of rotating drums 5 to rotate. The rotation of the plurality of rotating drums 5 drives the plurality of drying drums 8 to rotate, so that the plurality of drying drums 8 rotate synchronously, so that the outer surface of the drying drum 8 can be evenly irradiated by the drying lamp 3.

[0027] More specifically, multiple rotating drums 5 are equidistantly distributed around the axis of the cover plate 2, multiple drying drums 8 are at the same distance from the drying lamps 3, and the gap between every two adjacent drying drums 8 is the same, so that the drying effect of the drying lamp 3 on each drying drum 8 is the same, which can further improve the uniformity of the equipment in drying the cotton in the drying drum 8.

[0028] Furthermore, a connecting ring 1 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating drum 5, and clamping rods 7 are installed on both sides of the connecting ring 1 6. A connecting ring 2 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drying drum 8, and clamping ears 10 are installed on both sides of the connecting ring 2 9. The clamping ears 10 are used in conjunction with the clamping rod 7. By clamping the clamping ears 10 on the clamping rod 7, the connecting ring 1 6 and the connecting ring 2 9 can be combined, thereby fixing the drying drum 8 in the rotating drum 5. When the rotating drum 5 rotates, the drying drum 8 can rotate synchronously with the rotating drum 5.

[0029] Furthermore, a dust cover 11 is installed on the top of the connecting ring 2 9, and the outer surface of the dust cover 11 is provided with anti-slip patterns. The dust cover 11 can be opened to add the cotton to be dried into the drying cylinder 8 or take out the dried cotton. Since the cotton is light in weight, it may be difficult to pour the cotton out of the drying cylinder 8. Therefore, a discharge cover is installed at the bottom end of the drying cylinder 8. The dust cover 11 and the discharge cover are fully opened, and a discharge rod can be inserted from one end of the drying cylinder 8. The cotton in the drying cylinder 8 can be squeezed out by the discharge rod, so that the cotton in the drying cylinder 8 can be discharged more conveniently.

[0030] It should be noted that in order to save the operation time of loading and unloading, the number of drying cylinders 8 can be set to twice the number of rotating drums 5. When one group of drying cylinders 8 is being dried in the drying cylinder 1, the staff can add cotton to another group of drying cylinders 8. When the cotton in the drying cylinder 1 is dried, the drying cylinder 8 is taken out, and the other group of drying cylinders 8 with completed loading is loaded into the drying cylinder 1 to continue drying. While drying, the staff can unload the drying cylinder 8 that has just been taken out and take out the dried cotton in the drying cylinder 8. Such a setting can save working time and improve work efficiency.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, the staff loads the dried cotton into multiple drying cylinders 8. After loading, the multiple drying cylinders 8 are respectively inserted into the multiple rotating drums 5, and then the snap-in ears 10 are buckled on the snap-in rod 7, so that the drying cylinder 8 can be fixed in the rotating drum 5, and then the servo motor 41 and the drying lamp 3 are driven. The servo motor 41 drives the driving gear 42 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 42 can drive the multiple driven gears 43 to rotate. The rotation of the multiple driven gears 43 drives the multiple rotating drums 5 to rotate. The rotation of the multiple rotating drums 5 drives the multiple drying cylinders 8 to rotate, so that the multiple drying cylinders 8 rotate synchronously, so that the outer surface of the drying cylinder 8 can be evenly irradiated by the drying lamp 3, so that the cotton in the drying cylinder 8 can be fully dried, and the uniformity of the cotton drying of the equipment is improved. After drying, the snap-in ears 10 are buckled and the snap-in ears 10 are pulled up, so that the drying cylinder 8 can be taken out of the drying cylinder 1, and then the dried cotton can be taken out.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cotton processing and drying device, comprising a drying cylinder (1), characterized in that: A drying lamp (3) is rotatably mounted inside the drying cylinder (1); a cover plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the drying cylinder (1); a plurality of rotating cylinders (5) are rotatably mounted inside the cover plate (2); a drying cylinder (8) is mounted inside each of the plurality of rotating cylinders (5); and a driving mechanism (4) is arranged on the cover plate (2).

2. A cotton processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises a servo motor (41), a driving gear (42) and a plurality of driven gears (43); the servo motor (41) is fixedly mounted at the top center of the cover plate (2); the driving gear (42) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the cover plate (2); and the plurality of driven gears (43) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of rotating drums (5).

3. A cotton processing and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (41) passes through the cover plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the axis of the driving gear (42), and the driving gear (42) is meshed with a plurality of driven gears (43).

4. A cotton processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of rotating drums (5) are equidistantly distributed in the circumferential direction about the axis of the cover plate (2).

5. The cotton processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 1 (6), and both sides of the connecting ring 1 (6) are provided with clamping rods (7). The upper end of the drying cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 2 (9), and both sides of the connecting ring 2 (9) are provided with clamping ears (10), and the clamping ears (10) are used in conjunction with the clamping rods (7).

6. A cotton processing and drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dust cover (11) is installed on the top of the second connecting ring (9), and the outer surface of the dust cover (11) is provided with anti-slip grooves.

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