Connector, wire harness structure, and electronic device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a connector, a wire harness structure and an electronic device, and the connector comprises a female head assembly which comprises a female sleeve body and a clamping part disposed on the peripheral wall of the female sleeve body; the male head assembly comprises a male sleeve body used for being matched with the female sleeve body in an inserted mode and a locking part arranged on the peripheral wall of the male sleeve body. Wherein the locking part can be guided into the clamping part in a sliding mode under the driving of the male sleeve body, so that the locking part is matched with the clamping part in a locking mode, and the clamping part can rotate under the driving of the female sleeve body so as to be separated from the locking part in an unlocking mode. The connector is simple to operate and convenient to use, a user can stably connect the female head assembly and the male head assembly of the connector through simple operation, the connection stability of the female head assembly and the male head assembly of the connector is ensured, the female head assembly and the male head assembly are prevented from being separated by external force in the use process of the connector, and the service life of the connector is prolonged. And the female head assembly and the male head assembly of the connector can be easily disconnected and separated, so that the overall use convenience of the connector is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a connector, a wiring harness structure and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] Connectors are the main way for electronic products to connect to each other, and are widely used in various external devices such as mobile, automotive electronics, and multimedia.

[0003] In the related art, the connector usually relies on the plugging and unplugging force of the connector itself (such as the plug-in fit of the protrusion and the groove) to achieve the electrical connection between the male end of the connector and the female end of the connector. During the use of the connector, the male end of the connector and the female end of the connector are easily separated under the action of external force, making it difficult to ensure a stable connection between the male end of the connector and the female end of the connector.

[0004] There are also connectors that use threaded connection to achieve electrical connection between the male end of the connector and the female end of the connector. The male end of the connector needs to be connected or disconnected with the female end of the connector by screwing the threads. The operation is cumbersome and inconvenient to use. Moreover, the threads on the male end of the connector and / or the female end of the connector are easily worn, which affects the stability of the connection between the male end of the connector and the female end of the connector. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application provides a connector, a wiring harness structure and an electronic device, wherein the connector is easy to operate and convenient to use, and can ensure the connection stability between the male and female components of the connector.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a connector, comprising:

[0007] A female head assembly, comprising a female sleeve body and a stopper portion arranged on a peripheral wall of the female sleeve body;

[0008] A male head assembly, comprising a male sleeve body for plugging and mating with the female sleeve body and a locking portion provided on a peripheral wall of the male sleeve body;

[0009] Wherein, the locking portion can be slidably introduced into the locking portion under the drive of the male sleeve body, so that the locking portion and the locking portion are locked and matched, and the locking portion can be rotated under the drive of the female sleeve body to unlock and separate from the locking portion.

[0010] The connector according to the first aspect of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The connector of the present application is simple to operate and easy to use. The user can firmly connect the female component and the male component of the connector through simple operation, thereby ensuring the connection stability of the female component and the male component of the connector and preventing the female component and the male component from being separated by external force during use of the connector. Moreover, the female component and the male component of the connector can be easily disconnected and separated through simple operation, thereby improving the overall convenience of use of the connector.

[0012] In some embodiments, the locking portion is provided with an introduction slope, and the locking portion is provided with a matching slope that slidably matches with the introduction slope.

[0013] In some embodiments, the female sleeve body includes a female seat, a fixed sleeve and an elastic reset member, the fixed sleeve is sleeved on the female seat and can rotate relative to the female seat, the two ends of the elastic reset member are respectively connected to the female seat and the fixed sleeve, and the locking portion is provided on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve;

[0014] When the locking portion slides into the locking portion, the fixing sleeve is pushed by the locking portion to rotate relative to the mother seat and compress the elastic reset member, and the elastic reset member can be elastically reset to drive the fixing sleeve to rotate and reset and make the locking portion and the locking portion lock and cooperate.

[0015] In some embodiments, an escape opening is opened on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, the locking portion is located in the escape opening and forms a limiting space with the escape opening, and the limiting space is used to limit the rotation angle of the fixing sleeve.

[0016] In some embodiments, the elastic return member is constructed as a torsion spring, and a U-shaped ring and a circular opening are formed at both ends of the torsion spring respectively. The fixing sleeve is provided with a fixing column that is snap-fitted with the circular opening, and the mother seat is provided with a fixing groove that is snap-fitted with the U-shaped ring.

[0017] In some embodiments, the female sleeve body further comprises a first limiting ring clamped on the outer wall of the female seat, the first limiting ring has a first end face, and the bottom end of the fixed sleeve has a boss abutting against the first end face.

[0018] In some embodiments, the female sleeve body further includes a second limiting ring, the first limiting ring having a second end face arranged opposite to the first end face, the second limiting ring abuts against the second end face and is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve.

[0019] In some embodiments, the male sleeve body includes a male seat and a plug sleeve sleeved on the male seat, a first connecting portion is protruding from the end of the male seat, and a second connecting portion for connecting and coupling with the first connecting portion is provided in the female seat.

[0020] In a second aspect, the present application also provides a wiring harness structure, which includes the above-mentioned connector, a first wiring harness and a second wiring harness, wherein the first wiring harness and the second wiring harness are electrically connected to the female head component and the male head component respectively.

[0021] The wiring harness structure according to the second aspect of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0022] Since the wiring harness structure of the present application is equipped with the above-mentioned connector, it also has the same technical effect as the connector, that is, it is simple to operate and easy to use. The user can firmly connect the female component and the male component of the connector through simple operation, thereby ensuring the connection stability of the female component and the male component of the connector and avoiding the female component and the male component of the connector from being separated by external force during use. Moreover, the female component and the male component of the connector can be easily disconnected and separated through simple operation, thereby improving the overall ease of use of the connector and also improving the overall compatibility and universality of the wiring harness structure.

[0023] In a third aspect, the present application further provides an electronic device, which includes the connector described above.

[0024] The electronic device according to the third aspect of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0025] Since the electronic device of the present application is equipped with the above-mentioned wiring harness structure, it also has the same technical effect brought by the wiring harness structure, that is, the user can firmly connect the female component and the male component of the connector through simple operation, thereby ensuring the connection stability of the female component and the male component of the connector, and avoiding the female component and the male component of the connector from being separated by external force during use. Moreover, through simple operation, the female component and the male component of the connector can be easily disconnected and separated, thereby improving the overall ease of use of the connector and facilitating the electrical connection of different electrical components in the electronic device.

[0026] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. Moreover, the same reference numerals are used throughout the drawings to represent the same components. In the drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connector according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of a connector according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded view of the female head assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing sleeve according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 6 Another structural schematic diagram of the fixing sleeve according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the male head component of an embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the female head assembly of the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 .

[0036] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic reset member of the embodiment of the present application.

[0037] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the female head assembly of the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 .

[0038] Fig.11 Another schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic return member of the embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded view of the male head component of the embodiment of the present application.

[0040] Explanation of the reference numerals: female head assembly 100; female sleeve body 110; female seat 111; fixing groove 1111; fixing sleeve 112; avoidance opening 1121; fixing column 1122; boss 1123; external threaded portion 1124; elastic return member 113; U-shaped ring 1131; circular opening 1132; first limiting ring 114; first end face 1141; second end face 1142; second limiting ring 115; internal threaded portion 1151; step surface 1152; limiting block 116; locking portion 120; introduction slope 121; male head assembly 200; male sleeve body 210; male seat 211; plug-in sleeve 212; first connecting portion 213; locking portion 220; mating slope 221; first wiring harness 300; second wiring harness 400. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0042] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0043] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0044] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0045] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0046] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0047] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The present application provides a connector, which includes a female component 100 and a male component 200.

[0048] The female assembly 100 includes a female sleeve 110 and a stopper 120 disposed on the peripheral wall of the female sleeve 110. The male assembly 200 includes a male sleeve 210 for plugging with the female sleeve 110 and a locking portion 220 disposed on the peripheral wall of the male sleeve 210.

[0049] Among them, the locking part 220 can be slid into the locking part 120 under the drive of the male sleeve body 210, so that the locking part 220 and the locking part 120 are locked and matched, and the locking part 120 can rotate under the drive of the female sleeve body 110 to unlock and separate from the locking part 220.

[0050] It should be noted that in the present application, one of the female sleeve body 110 and the male sleeve body 210 has a cavity for the other to be plugged in. In the present application, it is preferred that the female sleeve body 110 has a cavity for the male sleeve body 210 to be plugged in. In addition, the shapes of the female sleeve body 110 and the male sleeve body 210 can be, but are not limited to, cylindrical, prismatic, and other structures, and are not specifically limited.

[0051] The connector of the present application is provided with a stopper 120 on the peripheral wall of the female sleeve 110, and a locking portion 220 on the peripheral wall of the male sleeve 210. When the user manually operates to make the male sleeve 210 and the female sleeve 110 plug and mate, the locking portion 220 on the male sleeve 210 and the stopper 120 on the female sleeve 110 can be aligned linearly first, and then the male sleeve 210 can be slidably inserted into the female sleeve 110 to complete the docking of the male sleeve 210 and the female sleeve 110, so that the female head component 100 and the male head component 200 are electrically connected.

[0052] During the process of sliding the male sleeve body 210 into the female sleeve body 110, the locking portion 220 on the peripheral wall of the male sleeve body 210 will be synchronously slid into the locking portion 120 on the peripheral wall of the female sleeve body 110 to achieve locking cooperation with the locking portion 120, thereby achieving a locked connection between the female sleeve body 110 and the male sleeve body 210, preventing the female head component 100 and the male head component 200 from being separated by external force during use of the connector, and ensuring the stability of the connection between the female head component 100 and the male head component 200.

[0053] When the user needs to disconnect and separate the female sleeve 110 and the male sleeve 210, the user only needs to slightly rotate the female sleeve 110 to rotate the locking portion 120 on the female sleeve 110 at a small angle relative to the male sleeve 210, so that the locking portion 120 on the female sleeve 110 can be separated from the locking portion 220 on the male sleeve 210, and the locking state of the locking portion 220 by the locking portion 120 can be released. At this time, the user can slide and pull the male sleeve 210 out of the female sleeve 110 without any effort. During this process, the locking portion 220 on the male sleeve 210 slides and disengages along the locking portion 120 on the female sleeve 110, so that the female sleeve 110 and the male sleeve 210 can be easily disconnected and separated.

[0054] It is not difficult to understand that the connector of the present application is simple to operate and easy to use. The user can firmly connect the female component 100 and the male component 200 of the connector through simple operation, thereby ensuring the connection stability of the female component 100 and the male component 200 of the connector and preventing the female component 100 and the male component 200 from being separated by external force during use of the connector. Moreover, the female component 100 and the male component 200 of the connector can be easily disconnected and separated through simple operation, thereby improving the overall ease of use of the connector.

[0055] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4In some embodiments of the present application, the female sleeve 110 includes a female seat 111, a fixed sleeve 112 and an elastic reset member 113, the fixed sleeve 112 is sleeved on the female seat 111 and can rotate relative to the female seat 111, the two ends of the elastic reset member 113 are respectively connected to the female seat 111 and the fixed sleeve 112, and the stopper 120 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 112;

[0056] When the locking portion 220 slides into the locking portion 120, the fixing sleeve 112 is pushed by the locking portion 220 to rotate relative to the mother seat 111 and compress the elastic reset member 113. The elastic reset member 113 can be elastically reset to drive the fixing sleeve 112 to rotate and reset and make the locking portion 220 and the locking portion 120 lock and cooperate.

[0057] Specifically, the mother seat 111 and the fixed sleeve 112 are both columnar structures. The fixed sleeve 112 is sleeved on the mother seat 111 and movably connected to the mother seat 111. The axis of the fixed sleeve 112 coincides with the axis of the mother seat 111, and the fixed sleeve 112 can rotate around its own axis or the axis of the mother seat 111.

[0058] The locking portion 120 is provided with an introduction inclined surface 121 , and the locking portion 220 is provided with a matching inclined surface 221 that slidably matches with the introduction inclined surface 121 .

[0059] It is not difficult to understand that when the user slides the male sleeve body 210 into the female sleeve body 110, the mating bevel 221 on the locking portion 220 slides along the introduction bevel 121 of the locking portion 120. With the help of the sliding cooperation between the mating bevel 221 and the introduction bevel 121, the locking portion 220 pushes the fixing sleeve 112 to rotate clockwise around the axis of the female seat 111. At the same time, the rotation of the fixing sleeve 112 will compress the elastic reset member 113. When the top end of the locking portion 220 slides to the bottom end of the locking portion 120, that is, when the bottom end of the locking portion 120 is higher than the top end of the locking portion 220, the user removes the external force and the elastic reset member 113 resets to drive the fixing sleeve 112 to rotate counterclockwise around the axis of the female seat 111, thereby bringing the locking portion 120 to reset, so that the bottom end of the locking portion 120 stops the top end of the locking portion 220, thereby achieving locking cooperation with the locking portion 220 and completing the locking connection between the female sleeve body 110 and the male sleeve body 210.

[0060] It is not difficult to understand that the connector of the present application, through the coordinated arrangement of the female seat 111, the fixing sleeve 112 and the elastic reset member 113, the user does not need to screw the male sleeve body 210 into the female sleeve body 110 by repeatedly screwing the male sleeve body 210 to complete the connection and fixation between the female sleeve body 110 and the male sleeve body 210, but only needs to use a slight external force to slide the male sleeve body 210 into the female sleeve body 110 and firmly connect the female sleeve body 110 and the male sleeve body 210, which greatly improves the convenience of use of the connector.

[0061] Further, see Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The inner wall of the fixed sleeve 112 is provided with an escape opening 1121, and the stopper 120 is located at the escape opening 1121 and forms a limited space with the escape opening 1121, and the limited space is used to limit the rotation angle of the fixed sleeve 112. In this way, when the fixed sleeve 112 is driven by the locking part 220 of the male sleeve body 210 to rotate around the axis of the female seat 111 by a certain angle, the inner wall of the escape opening 1121 of the fixed sleeve 112 is stopped by the locking part 220 in the circumferential direction and cannot continue to rotate. At this time, the locking part 220 just slides to the bottom of the stopper 120. When the user senses that the male sleeve body 210 cannot continue to rotate, the external force on the male sleeve body 210 is immediately removed. At this time, the elastic reset member 113 resets and drives the fixed sleeve 112 to rotate to the initial position, so that the stopper 120 rotates a certain angle and then locks the locking part 220, completing the locking connection of the female sleeve body 110 and the male sleeve body 210.

[0062] It can be understood that the present application provides an avoidance opening 1121 on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 112 opposite to the locking portion 120, so that the limiting space formed by the locking portion 120 and the avoidance opening 1121 can accurately limit the rotation angle of the fixing sleeve 112, and also limit the axial movement stroke of the male sleeve body 210, thereby ensuring that the male sleeve body 210 is accurately inserted into the female sleeve body 110 to form a stable connection.

[0063] Further, see Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The elastic reset member 113 is constructed as a torsion spring, and a U-shaped ring 1131 and a circular opening 1132 are respectively formed at both ends of the torsion spring. A fixing column 1122 is provided on the fixing sleeve 112 to be snap-fitted with the circular opening 1132, and a fixing groove 1111 is provided on the mother seat 111 to be snap-fitted with the U-shaped ring 1131.

[0064] Specifically, see Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Fig.10A limiting block 116 is inserted into the cavity of the mother seat 111. The limiting block 116 is plugged into and limited by the mother seat 111 through the cooperation of a buckle and a slot. The fixing groove 1111 is set on the surface of the limiting block 116, and the torsion spring is clamped between the limiting block 116 and the fixing sleeve 112. It is easy to understand that when the torsion spring is assembled into the cavity of the mother seat 111, the circular opening 1132 at one end of the torsion spring is clamped or hung on the fixing column 1122 of the fixing sleeve 112, and the U-shaped ring 1131 at the other end of the torsion spring is clamped in the fixing groove 1111 of the limiting block 116. In this way, the limiting assembly of the torsion spring is achieved. The cooperation between the limiting block 116 and the fixing sleeve 112 makes the torsion spring have a certain elastic torsion force in the initial state, so that when the fixing sleeve 112 rotates relative to the mother seat 111, it can rotate and twist the torsion spring, and also make the torsion spring drive the fixing sleeve 112 to rotate and reset to the initial position when it is elastically reset. In this way, it is ensured that the locking portion 120 can accurately form a locking fit with the locking portion 220.

[0065] Further, see Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 The female sleeve 110 also includes a first limiting ring 114 clamped on the outer wall of the female seat 111, the first limiting ring 114 has a first end face 1141, and the bottom end of the fixed sleeve 112 has a boss 1123 abutting against the first end face 1141.

[0066] The female sleeve body 110 further includes a second limiting ring 115 . The first limiting ring 114 has a second end surface 1142 arranged opposite to the first end surface 1141 . The second limiting ring 115 abuts against the second end surface 1142 and is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve 112 .

[0067] Specifically, the first limiting ring 114 is arranged at the middle position of the outer wall of the female sleeve 110 and is integrally formed with the female sleeve 110. The first end face 1141 and the second end face 1142 are respectively the upper and lower annular surfaces of the first limiting ring 114. The boss 1123 at the bottom end of the fixed sleeve 112 is correspondingly constructed as a circular ring block. The outer wall of the boss 1123 has an external threaded portion 1124, and the inner wall of the second limiting ring 115 has an internal threaded portion 1151 that cooperates with the external threaded portion 1124. The bottom inner wall of the second limiting ring 115 is radially convexly provided with a step surface 1152 that abuts and cooperates with the second end face 1142.

[0068] By means of the abutment cooperation between the first end face 1141 on the first limiting ring 114 and the boss 1123, and the abutment cooperation between the second end face 1142 on the first limiting ring 114 and the second limiting ring 115, the second limiting ring 115 is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve 112, so that the fixing sleeve 112 can be limited in the axial direction to avoid the axial movement of the fixing sleeve 112 along the female seat 111 when the fixing sleeve 112 rotates around itself, thereby ensuring that the female sleeve body 110 and the male sleeve body 210 can accurately form a locking fit.

[0069] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Fig.12 In some embodiments of the present application, the male sleeve body 210 includes a male seat 211 and a plug sleeve 212 sleeved on the male seat 211, a first connecting portion 213 is protruding from the end of the male seat 211, and a second connecting portion (not shown in the figure) for connecting and coupling with the first connecting portion 213 is provided in the female seat 111.

[0070] Specifically, the plug-in sleeve 212 can be threadedly connected to the male seat 211, or it can be integrally formed with the male seat 211. The locking portion 220 is arranged on the outer wall of the plug-in sleeve 212 to facilitate locking cooperation with the locking portion 120 on the inner wall of the female seat 111. The first connecting portion 213 can be constructed as a metal terminal integrally formed with the male seat 211. Similarly, the second connecting portion is constructed as a metal terminal integrally formed with the female seat 111.

[0071] It is understandable that when the male sleeve body 210 is slidably inserted and locked on the female seat 111 as a whole, the first connecting portion 213 on the male seat 211 is connected and coupled with the second connecting portion on the female seat 111, and the female component 100 and the male component 200 form an electrical connection.

[0072] In addition, see Figure 1 The present application also provides a wiring harness structure, which includes a first wiring harness 300, a second wiring harness 400 and a connector of any of the above embodiments, and the first wiring harness 300 and the second wiring harness 400 are electrically connected to the female head component 100 and the male head component 200 respectively.

[0073] Specifically, when assembling the first wiring harness 300, the first wiring harness 300 can be electrically connected to the female head component 100 first, and then the first wiring harness 300 and the female head component 100 are fixed together by injection molding or a shell, and then the fixing sleeve 112 is sleeved on the female seat 111 and abutted against the first end face 1141 of the first limiting ring 114, so that the step surface of the second limiting ring 115 abuts against the second end face 1142 of the first limiting ring 114 and is threadedly connected to the fixing sleeve 112, completing the connection and assembly of the first wiring harness 300 and the female head component 100.

[0074] Of course, in other embodiments, the first wiring harness 300 can be electrically connected to the second connecting portion having a terminal structure first, and then the mother seat 111 is formed by in-mold injection molding, and then the limit block 116 is inserted into the cavity of the mother seat 111, and then the fixing sleeve 112 is sleeved on the mother seat 111 and abutted against the first end face 1141 of the first limit ring 114, and then, the step surface of the second limit ring 115 is abutted against the second end face 1142 of the first limit ring 114 and threadedly connected to the fixing sleeve 112, thereby completing the connection and assembly of the first wiring harness 300 and the female head assembly 100.

[0075] Similarly, when assembling the second wiring harness 400, the second wiring harness 400 can be electrically connected to the male assembly 200 first, and then the second wiring harness 400 and the male body seat 211 in the male assembly are fixed together by injection molding or a shell, and finally the plug sleeve 212 is threadedly connected to the male body seat 211 to complete the connection and assembly of the second wiring harness 400 and the male assembly 200. In other schemes, the plug sleeve 212 and the male body seat 211 can also be integrally injection molded or assembled together by interference fit, snap connection, etc., so as to complete the connection and assembly of the second wiring harness 400 and the male assembly 200.

[0076] Of course, in other embodiments, the second wiring harness 400 may be first connected to the first connecting portion 213 in the terminal structure, and then the male body seat 211 may be formed by in-mold injection molding, and then the plug sleeve 212 may be threadedly connected to the male body seat 211. Of course, the plug sleeve 212 and the male body seat 211 may also be integrally injection molded or assembled together by interference fit, snap connection, etc., so that the connection and assembly of the second wiring harness 400 and the male connector assembly 200 are completed.

[0077] It is understandable that the first wire harness 300 and the second wire harness 400 are both used to connect with the terminals, sockets, etc. of the electronic device. Since the wire harness structure of the present application is equipped with the above-mentioned connector, it also has the same technical effect as the connector, that is, it is simple to operate and easy to use. The user can firmly connect the female component 100 and the male component 200 of the connector through simple operation, ensure the connection stability of the female component 100 and the male component 200 of the connector, and avoid the female component 100 and the male component 200 of the connector being separated by external force during use. Moreover, through simple operation, the female component 100 and the male component 200 of the connector can be easily disconnected and separated, which improves the overall ease of use of the connector and also improves the overall compatibility and universality of the wire harness structure.

[0078] In addition, the present application also provides an electronic device, which includes the above-mentioned connector.

[0079] Specifically, the electronic device may be a plug-in device such as a USB flash drive or an adapter, or may be an electronic product or electronic accessory such as a mobile phone. The present application does not impose any special restrictions on the above electronic devices.

[0080] For example, in some embodiments, the male component 200 of the connector can be disposed on a plug-in device or apparatus such as a USB flash drive or an adapter, and the female component 100 of the connector can be disposed on an electronic product, an electronic device, or an electronic accessory.

[0081] For example, in some other embodiments, the first connection portion 213 (male end) of the male component 200 can be a connector male end such as a standard USB male end, a lightning male end, a MICRO USB male end, a pogopin male end, etc.; correspondingly, the second connection portion (female end) on the female component 100 can be a connector female end such as a standard USB female end, a lightning female end, a MICRO USB female end, a pogopin female end, etc. It can be understood that the type of the first connection portion 213 (male end) of the male component 200 is consistent with that of the second connection portion (female end) of the female component 100.

[0082] Obviously, the electronic device of the present application, since it is equipped with the above-mentioned wiring harness structure, also has the same technical effect brought by the wiring harness structure, that is, the user can firmly connect the female component 100 and the male component 200 of the connector through simple operation, thereby ensuring the connection stability of the female component 100 and the male component 200 of the connector, and avoiding the female component 100 and the male component 200 being separated by external force during the use of the connector. Moreover, the female component 100 and the male component 200 of the connector can be easily disconnected and separated through simple operation, thereby improving the overall ease of use of the connector and facilitating the electrical connection of different electrical components in the electronic device.

[0083] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0084] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A connector, characterized in that: include: A female head assembly, comprising a female sleeve body and a stopper portion arranged on a peripheral wall of the female sleeve body; A male head assembly, comprising a male sleeve body for plugging and mating with the female sleeve body and a locking portion provided on a peripheral wall of the male sleeve body; Wherein, the locking portion can be slidably introduced into the locking portion under the drive of the male sleeve body, so that the locking portion and the locking portion are locked and matched, and the locking portion can be rotated under the drive of the female sleeve body to unlock and separate from the locking portion.

2. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking portion is provided with an introduction inclined surface, and the locking portion is provided with a matching inclined surface that is slidably matched with the introduction inclined surface.

3. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The female sleeve body comprises a female seat, a fixed sleeve and an elastic reset member, the fixed sleeve is sleeved on the female seat and can rotate relative to the female seat, the two ends of the elastic reset member are respectively connected to the female seat and the fixed sleeve, and the locking portion is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve; When the locking portion slides into the locking portion, the fixing sleeve is pushed by the locking portion to rotate relative to the mother seat and compress the elastic reset member, and the elastic reset member can be elastically reset to drive the fixing sleeve to rotate and reset and make the locking portion and the locking portion lock and cooperate.

4. The connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: An escape opening is provided on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, the locking portion is located at the escape opening and forms a limiting space with the escape opening, and the limiting space is used to limit the rotation angle of the fixing sleeve.

5. The connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic reset member is constructed as a torsion spring, and a U-shaped ring and a circular opening are formed at both ends of the torsion spring respectively. The fixing sleeve is provided with a fixing column that is snap-fitted with the circular opening, and the mother seat is provided with a fixing groove that is snap-fitted with the U-shaped ring.

6. The connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The female sleeve body also includes a first limiting ring clamped on the outer wall of the female seat, the first limiting ring has a first end face, and the bottom end of the fixed sleeve has a boss abutting and matching with the first end face.

7. The connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The female sleeve body further comprises a second limiting ring, the first limiting ring has a second end face arranged opposite to the first end face, the second limiting ring abuts against the second end face and is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve.

8. The connector according to any one of claims 3 to 7, characterized in that: The male sleeve body comprises a male seat and a plug sleeve sleeved on the male seat, a first connecting portion is protruding from the end of the male seat, and a second connecting portion for connecting and coupling with the first connecting portion is arranged in the female seat.

9. A wiring harness structure, characterized in that: include: The connector according to any one of claims 1 to 8; as well as A first wiring harness and a second wiring harness, wherein the first wiring harness and the second wiring harness are electrically connected to the female connector component and the male connector component, respectively.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: Comprising the connector according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

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