Shrub transplanting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shrub transplanting device which comprises a transversely-arranged U-shaped base, moving wheels making contact with the ground are arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped base, water tanks are vertically and oppositely arranged on the two sides of the upper end of the U-shaped base, reinforcing frames are arranged in the water tanks, and soil cone clamping plates matched in an embracing mode are arranged on the opposite sides of the two water tanks respectively. Each soil cone clamping plate is transversely and slidably connected with the corresponding water tank, meanwhile, a pushing driving part capable of pushing the two soil cone clamping plates to move oppositely or oppositely is further arranged on one side of each water tank, a pushing handle is further arranged at the rear end of the U-shaped base, and when the device needs to enter a pit, an electric push rod drives the soil cone clamping plates on the two sides to shrink in time; the soil cone can directly fall into a transplanting pit through the U-shaped base after being separated from the constraint, so that the shrub transplanting convenience and transplanting efficiency are greatly improved, continuous follow-up of an excavator is not needed, and a plurality of movable small shrub transplanting devices can be arranged at the same time and cooperate with workers to perform efficient operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shrub planting auxiliary equipment, in particular to a shrub transplanter. Background Art

[0002] Shrubs refer to trees that have no obvious trunk and grow in clusters. They are generally classified into several categories, such as ornamental flowers, ornamental fruits, and ornamental branches. They are short and clumping woody plants and are perennial. Shrub seedlings need to be dug up after they grow up. Generally, they are dug out with the roots and soil, and the roots and the outer soil cone are wrapped with soil wrapping cloth. This not only protects the root system of the plant, but also facilitates subsequent transportation and transplanting.

[0003] In the prior art, after the shrubs are transported to the designated area, an excavator is usually used to scoop up the shrubs or tie them up and hoist them to the planting area, and then the shrubs are manually lifted and unloaded by dragging, and finally the roots of the shrubs are placed in a pit and filled with soil to complete the transplanting. This transplanting method is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Since the excavator is large in size and has limited mobility, workers need to spend a lot of time cooperating with the excavator to roll and transplant the shrubs. In addition, since there are many shrubs planted, it is impossible to equip a construction site with multiple excavators for auxiliary operations. In particular, when encountering narrow and other inconvenient areas, manual handling / shipping is required, which consumes a lot of physical strength. Therefore, a shrub transplanter is needed to assist workers in completing the transplanting work more efficiently. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a shrub transplanter to solve the problem that the shrub transplanting device or transplanting method proposed in the above background technology is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shrub transplanter, which includes a horizontally placed U-shaped base, a moving wheel in contact with the ground is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped base, water tanks are vertically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the U-shaped base, and a reinforcement frame is provided inside the water tank, and soil cone clamps with matching embracing are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the two water tanks, and each soil cone clamp is connected to the corresponding water tank in a horizontal sliding manner, and a pushing drive member that can push the two soil cone clamps to move relative to or away from each other is also arranged on one side of the water tank, and a push handle is also arranged at the rear end of the U-shaped base.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the shrub transplanter described in the utility model, support legs for installing moving wheels are further arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the U-shaped base, and the moving wheels are arranged in an elevated manner.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the shrub transplanter described in the utility model, a spray pipe is also provided on the upper parts of the opposite surfaces of the two water tanks, one side of the spray pipe has a nozzle facing the upper part of the soil cone card plate, and the inside of the water tank also has a liquid pump connected to the spray pipe.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the shrub transplanter described in the utility model, a water filling port is further provided on one side of the top of the water tank, and a water filling cover is further provided on the upper part of the water filling port.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the shrub transplanter described in the utility model, the pushing driving member is an electric push rod;

[0011] A plurality of guide rods are transversely provided on both sides of the water tank and the inner ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the soil cone clamping plate. A plurality of guide sleeves corresponding to the guide rods are also fixed on the water tank.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the shrub transplanter described in the utility model, a control panel of the main control unit of the transplanter is also arranged at the upper middle end of the push handle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: this shrub transplanter, by being equipped with electrically driven moving wheels, makes the device more flexible, labor-saving, convenient and quick when transporting shrubs; at the same time, the pushing drive component, in cooperation with the guide assembly, can push and embrace the two soil cone clamps, so that the shrubs and the bottom soil cones are firmly upright and stable in the soil cone clamps. When it is necessary to enter the pit, the pushing drive component drives the soil cone clamps on both sides to retract in time. At this time, the soil cone will fall directly into the transplanting pit through the U-shaped base after being freed from the restraint, thereby greatly improving the convenience and efficiency of shrub transplanting, without the need for an excavator to follow up continuously, and compared with large and expensive excavators, this movable small shrub transplanter can be equipped with several units at the same time, and cooperate with workers to carry out efficient operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of local detailed structure;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front operation schematic diagram of the utility model device.

[0017] In the figure: 100, U-shaped base; 200, moving wheel; 210, supporting leg; 300, water tank; 310, spray pipe; 320, sprinkler head; 330, water filling cover; 400, soil cone clamping plate; 500, guide rod; 510, push drive member; 520, guide sleeve; 600, push handle; 700, control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the entire structure of a shrub transplanter, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 A shrub transplanter according to the present embodiment includes a horizontally placed U-shaped base 100, a moving wheel 200 in contact with the ground is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped base 100, water tanks 300 are vertically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the U-shaped base 100, and a reinforcement frame is arranged inside the water tank 300, and soil cone clamps 400 with matching embracing are arranged on opposite sides of the two water tanks 300, and each soil cone clamp 400 is horizontally slidably connected to the corresponding water tank 300, and a push driving member 510 that can push the two soil cone clamps 400 to move relative to or away from each other is also arranged on one side of the water tank 300, and a push handle 600 is also arranged at the rear end of the U-shaped base 100.

[0022] Support legs 210 for installing moving wheels 200 are also provided at the four corners of the bottom of the U-shaped base 100, and the moving wheels 200 are elevated. In the present embodiment, the elevated moving wheels 200 enable the transplanter device and the U-shaped base 100 to have better passing capacity when moving and rotating. At the same time, the support legs 210 are not limited to the height-adjustable form; in addition, the moving wheels 200 in the present embodiment can be driven by manpower, driven by an internal combustion engine or driven by a motor in conventional technologies, and the motor hub is preferably used here. It can be understood that the motor hub makes the device more flexible, labor-saving, convenient and fast when transporting shrubs.

[0023] A spray pipe 310 is also provided on the upper part of the opposite surfaces of the two water tanks 300. One side of the spray pipe 310 has a nozzle 320 facing the upper part of the soil cone clamp 400, and the water tank 300 also has a liquid pump connected to the spray pipe 310. In this embodiment, in order to make shrub transplanting more convenient and quick, when the shrub soil cone is held up by the soil cone clamp 400, the spray pipe 310 can spray a small amount of water mixed with nutrient solution into the soil cone with the cooperation of the liquid pump and the nozzle 320, so that the root soil cone of the shrub has better adhesion and avoids it from becoming loose. At the same time, it also improves the survival rate of shrub transplantation. It is simple and practical, which brings convenience to the shrub transplanting operation.

[0024] A water inlet is also provided on one side of the top of the water tank 300, and a water inlet cover 330 is also provided on the upper part of the water inlet. After opening the rear water inlet cover 330, water and nutrient solution can be replenished into the water tank 300 at any time, and the coordinated use of the left and right water tanks 300 greatly extends the replenishment cycle.

[0025] In this embodiment, the pushing drive member 510 is an electric push rod; a plurality of guide rods 500 are horizontally penetrated on both sides of the water tank 300 and the inner ends are fixedly connected to the side walls of the soil cone clamping plate 400, and a plurality of guide sleeves 520 corresponding to the guide rods 500 are also fixed on the water tank 300. It can be understood that the soil cone clamping plate 400 is a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. In this way, when the two soil cone clamping plates 400 are hugged, the soil cone can be firmly lifted; specifically, when in use, the electric push rod can push the two soil cone clamping plates 400 to hug each other with the cooperation of the guide rods 500 and the guide sleeves 520, leaving a small amount of space The soil cones at the bottom are directly placed into the soil cone clamping plate 400, and then the soil cone clamping plates 400 on both sides continue to hug and press tightly, so that the soil cones and the shrubs are firmly erected and stabilized in the soil cone clamping plates 400. When it is necessary to enter the pit, the electric push rod drives the soil cone clamping plates 400 on both sides to shrink in time, and the soil cones will fall directly into the transplanting pit through the U-shaped base 100 after being freed from the restraint, thereby greatly improving the convenience and efficiency of shrub transplanting, and there is no need for an excavator to follow up continuously; and compared with a large and expensive excavator, this movable small shrub transplanter can be equipped with several units at the same time, and cooperate with workers to perform efficient operations.

[0026] Furthermore, a control panel 700 of the transplanter's main control unit is provided at the upper middle end of the push handle 600. When in use, the staff can control the operation of the moving wheel 200, the push drive member 510 and the spray pipe 310 through the control panel 700 based on holding the push handle 600, making the transplanter device more convenient to use.

[0027] In summary, in the present embodiment, a shrub transplanter can, when in use, push the two soil cone clamps 400 together with the cooperation of the guide rod 500 and the guide sleeve 520, leaving a small gap, and then directly put the shrub and the bottom soil cone into the soil cone clamp 400, and then the soil cone clamps 400 on both sides continue to be clamped and pressed, so that the soil cone and the shrub are firmly upright and stable in the soil cone clamps 400. When it is necessary to enter the pit, the push driving component 510 drives the soil cone clamps 400 on both sides to retract in time, and the soil cone will fall directly into the transplanting pit through the U-shaped base 100 after being freed from the restraint, thereby greatly improving the convenience and efficiency of shrub transplanting. There is no need for an excavator to follow up continuously, and several excavators can be equipped at the same time to cooperate with workers to perform efficient operations; and, through the motor hub, the device is more flexible, labor-saving, convenient and fast when transporting shrubs.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A shrub transplanter, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transversely placed U-shaped base (100), wherein the bottom of the U-shaped base (100) is provided with moving wheels (200) in contact with the ground, water tanks (300) are vertically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the U-shaped base (100), and the water tanks (300) have reinforcement frames inside, and soil cone clamping plates (400) that are matched and embraced are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the two water tanks (300), and each soil cone clamping plate (400) is horizontally slidably connected to the corresponding water tank (300), and a push driving member (510) that can push the two soil cone clamping plates (400) to move relative to or away from each other is also arranged on one side of the water tank (300), and a push handle (600) is also arranged at the rear end of the U-shaped base (100).

2. A shrub transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (210) for mounting moving wheels (200) are also provided at the four corners of the bottom of the U-shaped base (100), and the moving wheels (200) are arranged in an elevated manner.

3. A shrub transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray pipe (310) is also provided on the upper part of the opposing surfaces of the two water tanks (300), one side of the spray pipe (310) has a spray head (320) facing the upper part of the soil cone clamping plate (400), and the inside of the water tank (300) also has a liquid pump connected to the spray pipe (310).

4. A shrub transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet is also provided on one side of the top of the water tank (300), and a water inlet cover (330) is also provided on the upper portion of the water inlet.

5. A shrub transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push driving member (510) is an electric push rod; A plurality of guide rods (500) are transversely provided on both sides of the water tank (300) and the inner ends of the guide rods (500) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the soil cone clamping plate (400). A plurality of guide sleeves (520) respectively corresponding to the guide rods (500) are also fixed to the water tank (300).

6. A shrub transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (700) of the transplanter's main control unit is also provided at the upper middle end of the push handle (600).

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