Energy-saving continuous reaction device for production of agriculture and forestry water-retaining agent

Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-saving continuous reaction device for producing an agriculture and forestry water-retaining agent, which belongs to the field of water-retaining agents and comprises a reaction cylinder, an annular groove is arranged at the top of the reaction cylinder, and a plurality of material passing grooves are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the annular groove. A plurality of through grooves are formed in the side of the inner wall, the inner walls of the through grooves are connected with the side of the screen drum through vibration assemblies, the middle of the surface of the reaction drum is annular, a spraying assembly is arranged on the surface of the reaction drum, a vibration motor drives an arc-shaped block to vibrate, and the arc-shaped block drives a sliding block to move up and down in an amplitude mode; the first through holes and the second through holes are matched to move on the surfaces of the fixing rods and the limiting rods correspondingly, the limiting blocks are matched to extrude the two first springs to different degrees, the screen drum is driven to move up and down in the annular grooves, the screen drum is matched with the annular grooves to extrude and stretch the second springs, and vibration of the screen drum is achieved; and the internal raw materials are vibrated and screened and fall off from a plurality of material passing grooves.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water-retaining agent production, in particular to an energy-saving continuous reaction device for producing agricultural and forestry water-retaining agents. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of water-retaining agent materials, a common method is to place the raw materials in a reaction device, add water and other liquid raw materials, stir until the mixture is uniform, and promote the reaction through a heating and insulation process. Finally, cold water is introduced to lower the temperature to obtain the water-retaining agent material, thereby meeting the production needs. After searching the application number CN202020020232.4, an energy-saving and efficient carbon-based water-retaining agent reaction device that can increase the reaction rate is disclosed. It records that it includes a reaction tank, a feed port at the upper end of the reaction tank, and a discharge port at the lower end of the reaction tank. It also includes a heating device arranged inside the wall of the reaction tank for heating the material, a temperature control device connected to the heating device for controlling the heating temperature to be constant, a material circulation device connected to the upper and lower ends of the reaction tank cavity for accelerating the mixing speed of the material, and a stirring device arranged inside the reaction tank cavity for stirring the material. The reaction device of the utility model can be used for mass production of carbon-based water-retaining agents in an energy-saving and efficient manner. During the production process, the raw materials can be fully mixed and stirred, heated evenly, and the temperature can be accurately controlled, which can increase the reaction rate, while saving manpower and material resources, saving energy consumption, and improving work efficiency. However, the device still has the following defects in actual use: the device has poor reaction efficiency for raw materials and liquids during use, and it is difficult to achieve large-area contact between uniform raw materials, liquids and water. Therefore, it is necessary to design a practical energy-saving continuous reaction device for the production of agricultural and forestry water-retaining agents. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an energy-saving continuous reaction device for producing agricultural and forestry water-retaining agents to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving continuous reaction device for producing agricultural and forestry water-retaining agents, comprising a reaction cylinder, an annular groove is provided on the top of the reaction cylinder, a plurality of material-passing grooves are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the annular groove, and a plurality of through grooves are provided on the side of the inner wall, the inner walls of the plurality of through grooves are connected to the side of the sieve cylinder through a vibration assembly, the middle part of the surface of the reaction cylinder is annular, and a spray assembly is provided on the surface;

[0005] A vibration assembly, the vibration assembly includes a plurality of sliders installed on the inner walls of the plurality of through-grooves, the surfaces of one ends of the plurality of sliders are interspersed with fixed rods, the top ends of the fixed rods are provided with limit blocks, and the top and bottom of the sliders are sleeved with first springs, the bottom ends of the fixed rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the fixed rings, the plurality of sliders are fixedly connected by arc blocks, the bottoms of the arc blocks are provided with vibration motors, and the other ends of the plurality of sliders are fixedly connected to the sides of the screen drum.

[0006] A spray assembly, the spray assembly includes two liquid inlet pipes installed on the surface of the reaction cylinder, one end of the two liquid inlet pipes is fixedly connected to a spray pipe, the other side of the spray pipe is provided with a spray cover, the other end of the two liquid inlet pipes is fixedly connected to the liquid outlets of two water pumps, the liquid inlets of the two water pumps are connected to the liquid storage tank through the liquid suction pipe, the bottom of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction cylinder surface through the mounting ring, and the bottom of the mounting ring is provided with a support frame.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the bottom of the screen drum is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the inner wall of the annular groove through a plurality of second springs, a plurality of arc-shaped limit plates are arranged at the bottom of the screen drum, and the sides of the plurality of arc-shaped limit plates are interlaced and connected with a plurality of material troughs.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a rotating hole is opened in the middle of the top of the reaction cylinder, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor, and a plurality of stirring blades are provided on the surface of the bottom end.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a protective cover is provided in the middle of the top of the sieve drum, and the stirring motor is placed inside the protective cover.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a first through hole is opened on one side of the top of the slider, and a second through hole is opened on the other side of the top, the inner wall of the first through hole is interlaced and connected with the surface of the fixing rod, and the inner wall of the second through hole is interlaced and connected with the limiting rod provided on the inner wall of the through groove.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the bottom end of the limit rod is provided with a hole slot for clamping connection with the bottom of the inner wall of the through groove, and the surface of the top end is provided with a plug hole for inserting connection with the top of the inner wall of the through groove, and a fixing bolt is arranged on the surface.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model: two mounting holes are provided on the surface of the reaction cylinder, and the inner walls of the two mounting holes are interlaced and connected with the surfaces of the two liquid inlet pipes.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a discharge pipe is provided in the middle of the bottom of the reaction cylinder, and a control valve is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] (1) A plurality of arc blocks are driven to vibrate by a plurality of vibration motors, and a plurality of arc blocks drive a plurality of sliders to move up and down. The sliders cooperate with the first through hole and the second through hole to move on the surfaces of the fixed rod and the limit rod respectively, and cooperate with the limit block to squeeze the two first springs to different degrees, thereby driving the screen drum to move up and down in the annular groove. The screen drum cooperates with the annular groove to squeeze and stretch the plurality of second springs, thereby realizing the vibration of the screen drum, vibrating and screening the raw materials inside and dropping them from a plurality of material troughs, and at the same time, it drives the arc limit plate to move in the material trough to block the dropped raw materials and avoid blockage between structures;

[0016] (2) The liquid in the two liquid storage tanks is extracted through two water pumps and two liquid extraction pipes, and the liquid is sent into two spray pipes through two liquid inlet pipes, and the liquid is sprayed into the reaction cylinder through a number of spray hoods. The fallen raw materials are in contact with the sprayed liquid over a large area, so that the materials in the device react continuously, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying assembly of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. reaction cylinder; 11. annular groove; 12. material channel; 13. through groove; 14. sieve cylinder; 15. second spring; 16. arc-shaped limit plate; 17. rotating hole; 18. rotating rod; 19. stirring motor; 110. stirring blade; 111. protective cover; 112. limit rod; 113. hole groove; 114. jack; 115. fixing bolt; 116. mounting hole; 117. discharge pipe; 2. vibration assembly; 21. slider; 22. fixing rod; 23. limit block; 24. first spring; 25. fixing ring; 26. arc block; 27. vibration motor; 28. first through hole; 29. ​​second through hole; 3. spray assembly; 31. liquid inlet pipe; 32. spray pipe; 33. spray cover; 34. water pump; 35. liquid extraction pipe; 36. liquid storage tank; 37. mounting ring; 38. support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , an energy-saving continuous reaction device for producing water-retaining agent for agriculture and forestry, comprising a reaction cylinder 1, an annular groove 11 is provided on the top of the reaction cylinder 1, a plurality of material-passing grooves 12 are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the annular groove 11, and a plurality of through grooves 13 are provided on the side of the inner wall, the inner walls of the plurality of through grooves 13 are connected to the side of the sieve cylinder 14 through a vibration component 2, the middle part of the surface of the reaction cylinder 1 is annular, and a spray component 3 is provided on the surface;

[0025] See also Figure 4 , vibration component 2, the vibration component 2 includes a plurality of sliders 21 installed on the inner walls of the plurality of through grooves 13, the surfaces of one ends of the plurality of sliders 21 are interspersed with fixed rods 22, the top of the fixed rod 22 is provided with a limit block 23, and the top and bottom of the slider 21 are sleeved with a first spring 24, the bottom end of the fixed rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed ring 25, the plurality of sliders 21 are fixedly connected by arc blocks 26, the bottom of the arc blocks 26 is provided with a vibration motor 27, and the other ends of the plurality of sliders 21 are fixedly connected to the side of the screen drum 14.

[0026] During specific use: a number of vibration motors 27 drive a number of arc blocks 26 to vibrate, and a number of arc blocks 26 drive a number of sliders 21 to move up and down. The sliders 21 cooperate with the first through hole 28 and the second through hole 29 to move on the surfaces of the fixed rod 22 and the limit rod 112 respectively, and cooperate with the limit block 23 to squeeze the two first springs 24 to different degrees, thereby driving the screen drum 14 to move up and down in the annular groove 11. The screen drum 14 cooperates with the annular groove 11 to squeeze and stretch a number of second springs 15, thereby realizing the vibration of the screen drum 14, vibrating and screening the internal raw materials and dropping them from a number of material troughs 12, and at the same time, it drives the arc limit plate 16 to move in the material trough 12 to block the falling raw materials and avoid blockage between structures.

[0027] See also Figure 5 , the spray assembly 3 includes two liquid inlet pipes 31 installed on the surface of the reaction cylinder 1, one end of the two liquid inlet pipes 31 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 32, and the other side of the spray pipe 32 is provided with a spray cover 33, the other end of the two liquid inlet pipes 31 is fixedly connected with the liquid outlets of two water pumps 34, the liquid inlets of the two water pumps 34 are connected with the liquid storage tank 36 through the liquid suction pipe 35, the bottom of the liquid storage tank 36 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the surface of the reaction cylinder 1 through the mounting ring 37, and the bottom of the mounting ring 37 is provided with a support frame 38.

[0028] During specific use: two water pumps 34 cooperate with two liquid extraction pipes 35 to extract the liquid in the two liquid storage tanks 36, and cooperate with two liquid inlet pipes 31 to send the liquid into two spray pipes 32, and cooperate with a number of spray hoods 33 to spray the liquid into the reaction cylinder 1. The fallen raw materials contact with the sprayed liquid over a large area, so that the materials in the device react continuously, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0029] See also Figure 4 The bottom of the screen drum 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom inner wall of the annular groove 11 through a plurality of second springs 15 , and a plurality of arc-shaped limit plates 16 are arranged at the bottom of the screen drum 14 , and the sides of the plurality of arc-shaped limit plates 16 are interlaced and connected with a plurality of material troughs 12 .

[0030] When in use, the vibration of the screen drum 14 drives the arc-shaped limit plate 16 to move in the material trough 12 to block the falling raw materials and avoid blockage between structures.

[0031] See also Figure 2 A rotating hole 17 is provided in the middle of the top of the reaction tube 1, and a rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole 17. The top end of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor 19, and a plurality of stirring blades 110 are provided on the surface of the bottom end.

[0032] During specific use: the stirring motor 19 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate, and the rotating rod 18 drives a plurality of stirring blades 110 to rotate, thereby stirring the raw materials and liquid inside, thereby further improving the reaction efficiency.

[0033] See also Figure 4 A protective cover 111 is provided in the middle of the top of the sieve drum 14 , and the stirring motor 19 is placed inside the protective cover 111 .

[0034] When used specifically, the protective cover 111 on the top of the sieve drum 14 can effectively prevent the raw materials from falling during the pouring process and affecting the operation of the stirring motor 19 .

[0035] See also Figure 4 A first through hole 28 is opened on one side of the top of the slider 21, and a second through hole 29 is opened on the other side of the top. The inner wall of the first through hole 28 is interlaced and connected with the surface of the fixing rod 22, and the inner wall of the second through hole 29 is interlaced and connected with the limiting rod 112 provided on the inner wall of the through groove 13.

[0036] During specific use, the slider 21 cooperates with the first through hole 28 and the second through hole 29 to move on the surfaces of the fixing rod 22 and the limiting rod 112 respectively, so as to facilitate the movement of the slider 21 to be limited.

[0037] See also Figure 2 The bottom end of the limiting rod 112 is engaged with the bottom of the inner wall of the through groove 13 through which a hole 113 is provided, and the surface of the top end is inserted and connected with the top of the inner wall of the through groove 13 through which a plug hole 114 is provided, and a fixing bolt 115 is provided on the surface.

[0038] During specific use: insert the limiting rod 112 into the insertion hole 114, and the bottom is engaged with the inner wall of the hole groove 113, and tighten the fixing bolt 115 to facilitate the installation and fixing of the limiting rod 112 and the reaction tube 1, thereby facilitating the structural installation and disassembly of the device.

[0039] See also Figure 2 Two mounting holes 116 are provided on the surface of the reaction cylinder 1 , and the inner walls of the two mounting holes 116 are interlaced and connected with the surfaces of the two liquid inlet pipes 31 .

[0040] During specific use, the surfaces of the two liquid inlet pipes 31 are interlaced and connected with the inner walls of the two mounting holes 116 , so as to facilitate the delivery of the reaction liquid into the interior of the reaction cylinder 1 .

[0041] See also Figure 2 A discharge pipe 117 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the reaction tube 1 , and a control valve is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe 117 .

[0042] When in use, the control valve is opened, and the material inside the reaction cylinder 1 is discharged from the discharge pipe 117 for collection.

[0043] When in use, a plurality of vibration motors 27 drive a plurality of arc blocks 26 to vibrate, and a plurality of arc blocks 26 drive a plurality of sliders 21 to move up and down, and the sliders 21 cooperate with the first through hole 28 and the second through hole 29 to move on the surfaces of the fixing rod 22 and the limiting rod 112 respectively, and cooperate with the limiting block 23 to squeeze the two first springs 24 to different degrees, so as to drive the screen drum 14 to move up and down in the annular groove 11, and the screen drum 14 cooperates with the annular groove 11 to squeeze and stretch a plurality of second springs 15, so as to realize the vibration of the screen drum 14, and the internal The raw materials are vibrated and screened and fall from several material troughs 12. At the same time, they drive the arc-shaped limit plate 16 to move in the material trough 12 to block the falling raw materials and avoid blockage between structures. At the same time, two water pumps 34 cooperate with two liquid extraction pipes 35 to extract the liquid in the two liquid storage tanks 36, and cooperate with two liquid inlet pipes 31 to send the liquid into two spray pipes 32, and cooperate with several spray hoods 33 to spray the liquid into the reaction cylinder 1. The fallen raw materials are in contact with the sprayed liquid over a large area, so that the materials in the device react continuously, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0044] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for technical personnel in the field to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving continuous reaction device for producing agricultural and forestry water-retaining agents, characterized in that: The invention comprises a reaction cylinder (1), wherein an annular groove (11) is provided at the top of the reaction cylinder (1), a plurality of material passage grooves (12) are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the annular groove (11), and a plurality of through grooves (13) are provided on the side of the inner wall, and the inner walls of the plurality of through grooves (13) are connected to the side of a sieve cylinder (14) via a vibration assembly (2), and the middle part of the surface of the reaction cylinder (1) is annular, and a spray assembly (3) is provided on the surface; A vibration assembly (2), the vibration assembly (2) comprising a plurality of sliders (21) mounted on the inner walls of a plurality of through grooves (13), a fixed rod (22) being inserted and connected to the surface of one end of the plurality of sliders (21), a limit block (23) being provided at the top end of the fixed rod (22), and a first spring (24) being sleeved at the top and bottom of the slider (21), the bottom end of the fixed rod (22) being fixedly connected to the top of a fixed ring (25), the plurality of sliders (21) being fixedly connected to each other via an arc block (26), a vibration motor (27) being provided at the bottom of the arc block (26), and the other ends of the plurality of sliders (21) being fixedly connected to the side of the screen drum (14); A spray assembly (3), the spray assembly (3) comprising two liquid inlet pipes (31) mounted on the surface of a reaction cylinder (1), one end of each of the two liquid inlet pipes (31) being fixedly connected to a spray pipe (32), the other side of each of the spray pipes (32) being provided with a spray cover (33), the other ends of each of the two liquid inlet pipes (31) being fixedly connected to liquid outlets of two water pumps (34), the liquid inlets of each of the two water pumps (34) being connected to a liquid storage tank (36) through a liquid extraction pipe (35), the bottom of the liquid storage tank (36) being fixedly connected to the lower part of the surface of the reaction cylinder (1) through a mounting ring (37), the bottom of the mounting ring (37) being provided with a support frame (38).

2. The energy-saving continuous reaction device for producing water-retaining agent for agriculture and forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sieve drum (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the inner wall of the annular groove (11) through a plurality of second springs (15); a plurality of arc-shaped limit plates (16) are arranged at the bottom of the sieve drum (14); the sides of the plurality of arc-shaped limit plates (16) are interlaced and connected to a plurality of material troughs (12).

3. The energy-saving continuous reaction device for producing water-retaining agent for agriculture and forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating hole (17) is provided in the middle of the top of the reaction cylinder (1), and a rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole (17). The top end of the rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor (19), and a plurality of stirring blades (110) are provided on the surface of the bottom end.

4. The energy-saving continuous reaction device for producing water-retaining agent for agriculture and forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (111) is provided in the middle of the top of the sieve drum (14), and a stirring motor (19) is placed inside the protective cover (111).

5. The energy-saving continuous reaction device for producing water-retaining agent for agriculture and forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first through hole (28) is provided on one side of the top of the slider (21), and a second through hole (29) is provided on the other side of the top; the inner wall of the first through hole (28) is interpenetratingly connected to the surface of the fixing rod (22), and the inner wall of the second through hole (29) is interpenetratingly connected to a limiting rod (112) provided on the inner wall of the through groove (13).

6. The energy-saving continuous reaction device for producing water-retaining agent for agriculture and forestry according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the limiting rod (112) is snap-connected with a hole (113) provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the through-groove (13), and the surface of the top end is insertedly connected with a plug hole (114) provided at the top of the inner wall of the through-groove (13), and a fixing bolt (115) is provided on the surface.

7. The energy-saving continuous reaction device for producing water-retaining agent for agriculture and forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting holes (116) are provided on the surface of the reaction cylinder (1), and the inner walls of the two mounting holes (116) are interlaced and connected with the surfaces of the two liquid inlet pipes (31).

8. The energy-saving continuous reaction device for producing water-retaining agent for agriculture and forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (117) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the reaction cylinder (1), and a control valve is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe (117).

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