Reamed hole nut
By designing a reinforced guide component and an anti-loosening spring in the reamed hole nut, the problem of internal thread damage of the existing reamed hole nut under vibration load conditions is solved, and higher shear strength and service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421207680.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Figure CN222376942U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reamed hole bolt accessories, in particular to a reamed hole nut. Background Art
[0002] The front thread of the reamed hole bolt plays a connecting role, and the rear threadless part plays a positioning role. Ordinary bolts can withstand lateral and axial loads, but the method of bearing lateral loads mainly relies on the friction caused by the preload torque, while the reamed hole bolt can also withstand lateral and axial loads. The method of bearing lateral loads relies on the shear strength of the bolt itself. Its lateral bearing capacity is much higher than that of ordinary bolts, while its axial bearing capacity is the same as that of ordinary bolts. The basic size between the diameter of the screw part of the ordinary bolt and its hole is generally different (the hole size is generally 0.5 to 1 mm larger than the bolt size), so it cannot be called a match. It relies on the preload force of the bolt to prevent the relative sliding and movement of the connected parts. When there is relative sliding between the connected parts, the preload force is converted into friction to prevent them from moving, so a larger preload force is required. The reamed hole bolt connection, the diameter of the screw part is the same as the basic size of the hole, which is a transition fit (not a clearance fit). When there is relative sliding between the connected parts, the shear resistance of the bolt itself is relied on to prevent them from moving, so only a smaller preload force is required. Reamed hole bolts are used in structures that use friction to transmit force (transmit force by the shape of the part) under vibration load conditions.
[0003] The structure of the nut of the existing reamed hole bolt is basically the same as that of the ordinary nut, resulting in the axial load capacity of the reamed hole bolt being the same as that of the ordinary bolt. When parts with large vibration load conditions are connected, the internal thread of the reamed hole nut may be damaged, resulting in a shorter overall service life of the reamed hole nut.
[0004] For this purpose, we propose a reaming hole nut. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a reaming hole nut.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a reamed hole nut, including a reamed hole nut assembly, a locking spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reamed hole nut assembly, a reinforcing guide assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reamed hole nut assembly located on the inner side of the locking spring, the reamed hole nut assembly includes a nut body, and the bottom of the nut body is fixedly connected to the top of the locking spring, the bottom of the nut body is located on the inner side of the locking spring and fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing guide assembly, the inner wall of the nut body is provided with a first reinforcing internal thread, the reinforcing guide assembly includes a mounting ring, and the top of the mounting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut body, a guide cone ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting ring, the inner wall of the mounting ring is provided with a second reinforcing internal thread, and the top of the second reinforcing internal thread is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first reinforcing internal thread.
[0007] Preferably, the nut body is made of high-strength alloy steel, which has excellent tensile strength and yield strength and can maintain stable performance for a long time.
[0008] Preferably, the first reinforced internal thread is made of stainless steel, which has excellent corrosion resistance and wear resistance, can resist the friction and wear caused by the threaded connection, and maintain the integrity and service life of the overall nut.
[0009] Preferably, the anti-loosening spring is made of high-carbon alloy steel, which has excellent elasticity and can exert a certain elasticity on the nut to maintain its tightening effect, thereby preventing the nut from loosening and falling off.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting ring is made of high-strength alloy steel, which has excellent tensile strength and yield strength and can maintain stable performance for a long time.
[0011] Preferably, the guide cone ring is made of high-strength alloy steel, has excellent tensile strength and yield strength, and can maintain stable performance for a long time.
[0012] Preferably, the second reinforced internal thread is made of stainless steel, which has excellent corrosion resistance and wear resistance, can resist the friction and wear caused by the threaded connection, and maintain the integrity and service life of the reinforced guide assembly.
[0013] Beneficial Effects
[0014] The utility model provides a reaming hole nut. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The reaming hole nut is provided with a reinforcing guide assembly, and the mounting ring on the reinforcing guide assembly has excellent tensile strength and yield strength, and can maintain stable performance for a long time. The second reinforced internal thread on the reinforcing guide assembly has excellent corrosion resistance and wear resistance, and can resist the friction and wear caused by the threaded connection, and maintain the integrity and service life of the reinforcing guide assembly. The guide cone ring on the reinforcing guide assembly can play a guiding role for the reinforcing guide assembly, and can enable the reinforcing guide assembly to be accurately inserted into the reaming hole of the part.
[0016] (2) The reamed hole nut is provided with a first reinforced internal thread, which has excellent corrosion resistance and wear resistance, can resist the friction and wear caused by the threaded connection, and maintain the integrity and service life of the overall nut.
[0017] (3) The reamed hole nut is provided with an anti-loosening spring, which has excellent elasticity and can exert a certain elasticity on the nut to maintain the tightening effect, thereby preventing the nut from loosening and falling off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the front side of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the reinforced guide assembly of the utility model.
[0021] Legend: 10. Reamed hole nut assembly; 11. Anti-loosening spring; 12. Reinforced guide assembly; 13. Nut body; 14. First reinforced internal thread; 15. Mounting ring; 16. Guide cone ring; 17. Second reinforced internal thread. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0023] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "side", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Embodiment 1: A nut with a hole, such as Figure 1As shown, it includes a reaming hole nut assembly 10, a locking spring 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reaming hole nut assembly 10, and a reinforcing guide assembly 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reaming hole nut assembly 10 on the inner side of the locking spring 11. The locking spring 11 is made of high-carbon alloy steel and has excellent elasticity. It can exert a certain elasticity on the nut to keep it tightened and prevent the nut from loosening and falling off. By setting the reinforcing guide assembly 12, the mounting ring 15 on the reinforcing guide assembly 12 has excellent tensile strength and yield strength, and can maintain stable performance for a long time. The second reinforcing internal thread 17 on the reinforcing guide assembly 12 has excellent corrosion resistance and wear resistance, can resist the friction and wear caused by the threaded connection, and maintain the integrity and service life of the reinforcing guide assembly 12. The guide cone ring 16 on the reinforcing guide assembly 12 can play a guiding role for the reinforcing guide assembly 12, and can enable the reinforcing guide assembly 12 to be accurately inserted into the reaming hole of the part.
[0029] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, Figure 2 As shown, the reaming hole nut assembly 10 includes a nut body 13, and the bottom of the nut body 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-loosening spring 11, the bottom of the nut body 13 is located on the inner side of the anti-loosening spring 11 and is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcing guide assembly 12, and the inner wall of the nut body 13 is provided with a first reinforcing internal thread 14, and the material of the nut body 13 is high-strength alloy steel, which has excellent tensile strength and yield strength, and can maintain stable performance for a long time. The material of the first reinforced internal thread 14 is stainless steel, which has excellent corrosion resistance and wear resistance, can resist the friction and wear caused by the threaded connection, and maintain the integrity and service life of the overall nut. By providing the first reinforced internal thread 14, the first reinforced internal thread 14 has excellent corrosion resistance and wear resistance, can resist the friction and wear caused by the threaded connection, and maintain the integrity and service life of the overall nut.
[0030] Embodiment 3: Based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, Figure 3As shown, the reinforcing guide assembly 12 includes a mounting ring 15, and the top of the mounting ring 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut body 13, and a guide cone ring 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting ring 15. The inner wall of the mounting ring 15 is provided with a second reinforcing internal thread 17, and the top of the second reinforcing internal thread 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first reinforcing internal thread 14. The material of the mounting ring 15 is high-strength alloy steel, which has excellent tensile strength and yield strength, and can maintain stable performance for a long time. The material of the guide cone ring 16 is high-strength alloy steel, which has excellent tensile strength and yield strength, and can maintain stable performance for a long time. The material of the second reinforcing internal thread 17 is stainless steel, which has excellent corrosion resistance and wear resistance, can resist the friction and wear caused by the threaded connection, and maintain the integrity and service life of the reinforcing guide assembly 12. By setting the anti-loosening spring 11, the anti-loosening spring 11 has excellent elasticity, which can exert a certain elasticity on the nut to keep it tightened and prevent the nut from loosening and falling off.
[0031] The working principle of this utility model:
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A reaming hole nut, comprising a reaming hole nut assembly (10), characterized in that: The bottom of the reaming hole nut assembly (10) is fixedly installed with an anti-loosening spring (11), and the bottom of the reaming hole nut assembly (10) is located inside the anti-loosening spring (11) and fixedly installed with a reinforcing guide assembly (12). The reaming hole nut assembly (10) includes a nut body (13), and the bottom of the nut body (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-loosening spring (11), and the bottom of the nut body (13) is located inside the anti-loosening spring (11) and the top of the reinforcing guide assembly (12). The nut body (13) is fixedly connected, the inner wall of the nut body (13) is provided with a first reinforced internal thread (14), the reinforced guide assembly (12) includes a mounting ring (15), and the top of the mounting ring (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut body (13), the bottom of the mounting ring (15) is fixedly installed with a guide cone ring (16), the inner wall of the mounting ring (15) is provided with a second reinforced internal thread (17), and the top of the second reinforced internal thread (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first reinforced internal thread (14).
2. The reaming hole nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the nut body (13) is high-strength alloy steel.
3. The reaming hole nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first reinforced internal thread (14) is made of stainless steel.
4. The reaming hole nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-loosening spring (11) is made of high-carbon alloy steel.
5. The reaming hole nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the mounting ring (15) is high-strength alloy steel.
6. The reaming hole nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide cone ring (16) is made of high-strength alloy steel.
7. The reaming hole nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second reinforced internal thread (17) is made of stainless steel.