Detachable battery and electronic equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable battery and electronic equipment. The detachable battery comprises an insulating shell, a battery block and a circuit board, the insulating shell is provided with a cavity, a charging avoiding opening and a discharging avoiding opening, the charging avoiding opening and the discharging avoiding opening are both communicated with the cavity, and a positioning matching groove is formed in the surface of the insulating shell. And the battery block is arranged in the cavity. The circuit board is arranged in the cavity, the circuit board is electrically connected to the battery block, a charging terminal and a discharging terminal are arranged on the circuit board, the charging terminal extends to the charging avoiding port, and the discharging terminal extends to the discharging avoiding port. The detachable battery can be detachably arranged in the corresponding electronic equipment and is convenient to disassemble and assemble, when the electric quantity of the electronic equipment with the detachable battery is used up, only the detachable battery needs to be disassembled from the electronic equipment, charging is conducted outside, and then a fully-charged detachable battery is replaced; and the endurance time of the electronic equipment is prolonged, and children do not need to wait for playing, so that the playing experience of the children is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of toys, in particular to a detachable battery and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] Existing rechargeable toys include a main body and a rechargeable battery. The main body is provided with a charging port, and the charging terminal of the rechargeable battery extends to the charging port. The rechargeable battery is usually arranged inside the main body and cannot be removed. When the rechargeable toy runs out of power and needs to be charged, one end of the charging cable needs to be connected to the charging port and the other end needs to be connected to a power source for charging. However, the rechargeable battery of the rechargeable toy can store less power, which makes the battery life of the rechargeable toy short. The rechargeable toy usually runs out of power after playing for a period of time, and needs to be charged. The rechargeable toy cannot be played while it is charging, and the charging time of the rechargeable toy is long. It is necessary to wait until it is fully charged and the charging cable is removed before continuing to play, which makes the playing experience of children poor.

[0003] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve one of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a detachable battery and an electronic device.

[0005] This application provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The first object of the present application is to provide a removable battery, comprising:

[0007] An insulating shell, the insulating shell having a cavity, a charging avoidance port and a discharging avoidance port, the charging avoidance port and the discharging avoidance port are both connected to the cavity, and a positioning matching groove is provided on the surface of the insulating shell;

[0008] a battery block, the battery block being disposed in the cavity;

[0009] A circuit board is arranged in the cavity and electrically connected to the battery block. A charging terminal and a discharging terminal are arranged on the circuit board. The charging terminal extends to the charging avoidance port, and the discharging terminal extends to the discharging avoidance interface.

[0010] Optionally, the insulating shell is a flat shell;

[0011] The insulating shell has two large surfaces, the two large surfaces are arranged at an interval, the two large surfaces are connected by a thickness end surface, and the cavity is formed between the two large surfaces;

[0012] The charging avoidance opening is arranged on the thickness end surface;

[0013] The discharge avoidance openings are arranged on the thickness end surface and the large surface.

[0014] Optionally, the positioning and matching groove is arranged on a side of the insulating shell away from the discharge avoidance opening, and the positioning and matching groove is recessed toward the side of the discharge avoidance opening.

[0015] The second object of the present application is to provide an electronic device, comprising:

[0016] A housing, wherein the housing has a battery slot, and a power socket is arranged in the battery slot;

[0017] As the above-mentioned detachable battery, the detachable battery is detachably arranged in the battery slot, and when the detachable battery is installed in the battery slot, the discharge terminal is electrically connected to the power socket;

[0018] A cover body is detachably connected to the shell body, and the cover body covers the battery slot.

[0019] Optionally, a positioning convex shell is provided on the housing, and the positioning convex shell is located in the battery slot;

[0020] When the detachable battery is accommodated in the battery slot, the positioning protrusion is embedded in the positioning matching slot.

[0021] Optionally, a locking mechanism is provided on the cover body, and when the cover body is connected to the shell, the locking mechanism can be locked to the shell.

[0022] Optionally, a first locking fitting hole is provided on the housing;

[0023] The locking mechanism comprises a locking tongue and an elastic member;

[0024] The cover body has an inner cavity, the locking tongue and the elastic member are both arranged in the inner cavity, the elastic member presses against the locking tongue, and under the action of external force, the locking tongue can be retracted into the inner cavity, and the elastic member is in an elastically deformed state. When the external force is removed, the elastic member restores the deformation and pushes the locking tongue out of the inner cavity to be inserted into the first locking matching hole.

[0025] Optionally, two guide ribs are arranged in the inner cavity, and a slideway is formed between the two guide ribs;

[0026] The locking tongue is slidably disposed on the slideway;

[0027] A retaining rib is provided on the guide rib, the retaining rib is located in the slideway and extends along the width direction of the slideway;

[0028] The elastic member includes a first elastic member and a second elastic member, the first elastic member and the second elastic member both abut against the locking tongue, the first elastic member extends along the slideway, and the second elastic member is perpendicular to the slideway and is located on a side of the slideway opposite to the retaining rib;

[0029] When the external force is removed, the retaining rib is limited to the end of the locking tongue;

[0030] Under the action of external force perpendicular to the direction of the slide, the lock tongue can move and compress the second elastic part, and the lock tongue is away from the retaining rib. Under the action of external force parallel to the extension direction of the slide, the lock tongue can move and compress the first elastic part, and the lock tongue can retract into the slide.

[0031] Optionally, the cover body is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove has a first guide section and a second guide section, the first guide section extends along the length direction of the slideway, the second guide section extends along the width direction of the slideway, the first guide section and the second guide section are connected, and the first guide section and the second guide section are both connected to the slideway;

[0032] A guide column is arranged on the locking tongue, and the guide column can slidably penetrate the guide groove.

[0033] Optionally, a plug-in block is provided on a side of the cover body facing away from the lock tongue;

[0034] The housing is provided with a plug-in hole;

[0035] When the detachable battery is accommodated in the battery slot, the plug-in block is plugged into the plug-in hole.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] The removable battery of the present application can be detachably arranged inside the corresponding electronic device, and is easy to disassemble and assemble. When the electronic device with the removable battery runs out of power, it is only necessary to remove the removable battery of the present application from the electronic device, charge it externally, and then replace it with a fully charged removable battery, thereby increasing the battery life of the electronic device. Children do not need to wait for playing, which gives children a good playing experience.

[0038] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] The accompanying drawings are part of this application and are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model, but do not constitute an improper limitation on the utility model. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0040] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a detachable battery provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a detachable battery provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a circuit board of a detachable battery provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 5 An exploded view of a local structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a housing of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a cover body of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cover of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a lock tongue of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cover of the electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application with the lock tongue removed.

[0050] In the figure, a removable battery 1, an insulating shell 11, a charging avoidance port 111, a discharging avoidance port 112, a positioning matching groove 113, a battery block 12, a circuit board 13, a charging terminal 131, a discharging terminal 132, a shell 2, a battery slot 21, a power socket 211, a positioning convex shell 212, a first locking matching hole 22, a plug-in hole 23, a cover body 3, a locking mechanism 31, a locking tongue 311, a column 3111, a guide column 3112, a convex rib 3112a, an elastic member 312, a first elastic member 3121, a second elastic member 3122, a guide rib 32, a retaining rib 321, a guide groove 33, a first guide section 331, a second guide section 332, and a plug-in block 34.

[0051] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0053] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0054] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0055] Example 1: See Figures 1 to 3As shown, the first embodiment of the present application provides a removable battery 1, including: an insulating shell 11, a battery block 12 and a circuit board 13. The insulating shell 11 has a cavity, a charging avoidance port 111 and a discharging avoidance port 112, and the charging avoidance port 111 and the discharging avoidance port 112 are both connected to the cavity, and a positioning matching groove 113 is provided on the surface of the insulating shell 11. The battery block 12 is arranged in the cavity. The circuit board 13 is arranged in the cavity, and the circuit board 13 is electrically connected to the battery block 12. The circuit board 13 is provided with a charging terminal 131 and a discharging terminal 132, and the charging terminal 131 extends to the charging avoidance port 111, and the discharging terminal 132 extends to the discharging avoidance interface. The charging terminal 131 preferably adopts a type-c interface, which has the characteristics of small size, reversible pluggable, fast charging and good compatibility. The type-c interface is widely used in computers, smart phones, tablet computers and other devices, supporting multiple functions such as data transmission and charging. The removable battery 1 of the present application can be detachably arranged inside the corresponding electronic device, and is easy to disassemble and assemble. When the electronic device with the removable battery 1 runs out of power, it is only necessary to remove the removable battery 1 of the present application from the electronic device, charge it externally, and then replace it with a fully charged removable battery 1, thereby increasing the battery life of the electronic device. Children do not need to wait for playing, which makes the children have a good playing experience.

[0056] The insulating shell 11 is a flat shell 2. The insulating shell 11 has two large faces, which are arranged at intervals. The two large faces are connected by a thickness end face, and the cavity is formed between the two large faces. The charging avoidance port 111 is arranged on the thickness end face, and the discharge avoidance port 112 is arranged on the thickness end face and the large face. The thickness end face has four end faces, and the discharge avoidance port 112 is arranged at the connection between a thickness end face and an adjacent large face. The charging avoidance port 111 and the discharge avoidance port 112 can be arranged on the same end face. The area of ​​the thickness end face is small, and the charging avoidance port 111 and the discharge avoidance port 112 make full use of the space of the thickness end face.

[0057] The positioning and matching groove 113 is arranged on a side of the insulating housing 11 away from the discharge avoidance opening 112, and the positioning and matching groove 113 is recessed toward the side of the discharge avoidance opening 112. The discharge terminal 132 at the discharge avoidance opening 112 needs to be electrically connected to the power receiving socket 211 on the electronic device having the detachable battery 1, and the positioning and matching groove 113 has a positioning function, so that the discharge terminal 132 and the power receiving socket 211 are accurately aligned and have good contact.

[0058] Example 2: See Figures 4 to 10As shown, the embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including: a housing 2, a removable battery 1 as described above, and a cover 3. The housing 2 has a battery slot 21, and a power socket 211 is provided in the battery slot 21. The removable battery 1 is detachably provided in the battery slot 21. When the removable battery 1 is installed in the battery slot 21, the discharge terminal 132 is electrically connected to the power socket 211. The cover 3 is detachably connected to the housing 2, and the cover 3 covers the battery slot 21. The electronic device of the present application can be a toy. The electronic device of the present application can have a plurality of removable batteries 1 as described above. When the power of the electronic device of the present application is exhausted, it is only necessary to remove the removable battery 1 from the electronic device, charge it externally, and then replace it with a fully charged removable battery 1. This increases the battery life of the electronic device, and children do not need to wait for playing, so that the children have a good playing experience.

[0059] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the housing 2 is provided with a positioning convex shell 212, and the positioning convex shell 212 is located in the battery slot 21. When the removable battery 1 is accommodated in the battery slot 21, the positioning convex shell 212 is embedded in the positioning matching groove 113. The concave and convex positioning matching structure is simple, so that the removable battery 1 is easy to disassemble and assemble, and can be installed in place without paying much attention to alignment, and the installation alignment is accurate and the installation precision is high.

[0060] In one possible embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the cover 3 is provided with a locking mechanism 31. When the cover 3 is connected to the housing 2, the locking mechanism 31 can be locked to the housing 2. The housing 2 has the function of protecting the removable battery 1 in the battery slot 21 so that it will not be exposed outside the housing. The cover 3 is detachably connected to the housing 2, making the installation and replacement of the removable battery 1 very convenient.

[0061] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the housing 2 is provided with a first locking mating hole 22. The locking mechanism 31 includes a locking tongue 311 and an elastic member 312. The cover body 3 has an inner cavity, and the locking tongue 311 and the elastic member 312 are both provided in the inner cavity. The elastic member 312 abuts against the locking tongue 311. Under the action of an external force, the locking tongue 311 can be retracted into the inner cavity, and the elastic member 312 is in an elastically deformed state. When the external force is removed, the elastic member 312 restores the deformation, and pushes the locking tongue 311 out of the inner cavity to be plugged into the first locking mating hole 22. Under the action of an external force, the locking tongue 311 can be retracted into the inner cavity, and the elastic member 312 is compressed, and the locking tongue 311 is disengaged from the first locking mating hole 22, so that the cover body 3 is unlocked from the housing 2 and separated from the housing 2. When the external force is removed, the elastic member 312 elastically recovers, and the elastic member 312 pushes the locking tongue 311 out of the inner cavity to be inserted into the first locking fitting hole 22 to be locked to the shell 2 and connected to the shell 2. The detachable connection of the cover body 3 makes the installation and replacement of the detachable battery 1 very convenient.

[0062] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, two guide ribs 32 are arranged in the inner cavity, a slideway is formed between the two guide ribs 32, and the lock tongue 311 is slidably arranged on the slideway. A retaining rib 321 is arranged on the guide rib 32, and the retaining rib 321 is located in the slideway and extends along the width direction of the slideway. The elastic member 312 includes a first elastic member 3121 and a second elastic member 3122, and the first elastic member 3121 and the second elastic member 3122 both abut against the lock tongue 311, and the first elastic member 3121 extends along the slideway, and the second elastic member 3122 is perpendicular to the slideway and is located on the side of the slideway opposite to the retaining rib 321. The first elastic member 3121 and the second elastic member 3122 can both be springs. The locking tongue 311 is provided with a column 3111. The first elastic member 3121 is sleeved on the column 3111. One end of the first elastic member 3121 abuts against the inner wall of the inner cavity, and the other end of the first elastic member 3121 abuts against the locking tongue 311. The column 3111 prevents the first elastic member 3121 from being separated from the locking tongue 311. When the external force is removed, the retaining rib 321 is limited to the end of the locking tongue 311. Under the action of an external force perpendicular to the direction of the slide, the locking tongue 311 can move and compress the second elastic member 3122, and the locking tongue 311 is away from the retaining rib 321. Under the action of an external force parallel to the extending direction of the slide, the locking tongue 311 can move and compress the first elastic member 3121, and the locking tongue 311 can be retracted into the slide. To unlock the locking tongue 311 , the locking tongue 311 needs to be moved in two directions, which can effectively prevent children from accidentally moving the locking tongue 311 and unlocking the cover 3 .

[0063] In one possible embodiment, Figure 7 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the cover body 3 is provided with a guide groove 33, and the guide groove 33 has a first guide section 331 and a second guide section 332. The first guide section 331 extends along the length direction of the slideway, and the second guide section 332 extends along the width direction of the slideway. The first guide section 331 and the second guide section 332 are connected, and both the first guide section 331 and the second guide section 332 are connected to the slideway. A guide column 3112 is provided on the lock tongue 311, and the guide column 3112 can slide through the guide groove 33. A side of the guide groove 33 extending out of the guide groove 33 has a plurality of convex ribs 3112a. When installing and removing the cover body 3, the convex ribs 3112a can be pushed by fingers to drive the lock tongue 311 to move along the guide groove 33, so as to install or remove the cover body 3. The convex ribs 3112a enhance the friction between the fingers and the guide column 3112, so as to facilitate the finger to apply force.

[0064] In one possible embodiment, Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Fig.10 As shown, a plug-in block 34 is provided on the side of the cover body 3 away from the locking tongue 311, and a plug-in hole 23 is provided on the housing 2. When the removable battery 1 is accommodated in the battery slot 21, the plug-in block 34 is plugged into the plug-in hole 23. The locking tongue 311 and the first locking matching hole 22 are limitedly matched, and the plug-in block 34 and the plug-in hole 23 are limitedly matched, so that both opposite ends of the cover body 3 have a limiting structure, so that the connection stability of the cover body 3 and the housing 2 is good.

[0065] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modify the technical content suggested above into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the content of the technical solution of the utility model still falls within the scope of the solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A removable battery, characterized in that: include: An insulating shell, the insulating shell having a cavity, a charging avoidance port and a discharging avoidance port, the charging avoidance port and the discharging avoidance port are both connected to the cavity, and a positioning matching groove is provided on the surface of the insulating shell; a battery block, the battery block being disposed in the cavity; A circuit board is arranged in the cavity and electrically connected to the battery block. A charging terminal and a discharging terminal are arranged on the circuit board. The charging terminal extends to the charging avoidance port, and the discharging terminal extends to the discharging avoidance port.

2. The removable battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating shell is a flat shell; The insulating shell has two large surfaces, the two large surfaces are arranged at an interval, the two large surfaces are connected by a thickness end surface, and the cavity is formed between the two large surfaces; The charging avoidance opening is arranged on the thickness end surface; The discharge avoidance openings are arranged on the thickness end surface and the large surface.

3. The detachable battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning and matching groove is arranged on a side of the insulating shell away from the discharge avoidance opening, and the positioning and matching groove is recessed toward the side of the discharge avoidance opening.

4. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A housing, wherein the housing has a battery slot, and a power socket is arranged in the battery slot; The detachable battery according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the detachable battery is detachably arranged in the battery slot, and when the detachable battery is installed in the battery slot, the discharge terminal is electrically connected to the power socket; A cover body is detachably connected to the shell body, and the cover body covers the battery slot.

5. The electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning convex shell is provided on the housing, and the positioning convex shell is located in the battery slot; When the detachable battery is accommodated in the battery slot, the positioning protrusion is embedded in the positioning matching slot.

6. The electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cover body is provided with a locking mechanism, and when the cover body is connected to the shell, the locking mechanism can be locked to the shell.

7. The electronic device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The housing is provided with a first locking matching hole; The locking mechanism comprises a locking tongue and an elastic member; The cover body has an inner cavity, the locking tongue and the elastic member are both arranged in the inner cavity, the elastic member presses against the locking tongue, and under the action of external force, the locking tongue can be retracted into the inner cavity, and the elastic member is in an elastically deformed state. When the external force is removed, the elastic member restores the deformation and pushes the locking tongue out of the inner cavity to be inserted into the first locking matching hole.

8. The electronic device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two guide ribs are arranged in the inner cavity, and a slideway is formed between the two guide ribs; The locking tongue is slidably disposed on the slideway; A retaining rib is provided on the guide rib, the retaining rib is located in the slideway and extends along the width direction of the slideway; The elastic member includes a first elastic member and a second elastic member, the first elastic member and the second elastic member both abut against the locking tongue, the first elastic member extends along the slideway, and the second elastic member is perpendicular to the slideway and is located on a side of the slideway opposite to the retaining rib; When the external force is removed, the retaining rib is limited to the end of the locking tongue; Under the action of external force perpendicular to the direction of the slide, the lock tongue can move and compress the second elastic part, and the lock tongue is away from the retaining rib. Under the action of external force parallel to the extension direction of the slide, the lock tongue can move and compress the first elastic part, and the lock tongue can retract into the slide.

9. The electronic device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cover body is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove having a first guide section and a second guide section, the first guide section extends along the length direction of the slideway, the second guide section extends along the width direction of the slideway, the first guide section and the second guide section are connected, and the first guide section and the second guide section are both connected to the slideway; A guide column is arranged on the locking tongue, and the guide column can slidably penetrate the guide groove.

10. The electronic device according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that: A plug-in block is provided on one side of the cover body away from the lock tongue; The housing is provided with a plug-in hole; When the detachable battery is accommodated in the battery slot, the plug-in block is plugged into the plug-in hole.

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