High-voltage complete switch cabinet with moisture-proof function
By installing a moisture-proof unit in the high-voltage complete switch cabinet, using the exhaust fan and outlet fan to maintain air pressure balance and remove moisture, the problem of temperature rise caused by the heater is solved, ensuring the normal use and moisture-proof effect of the switch cabinet.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421068899.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-voltage complete set of switch cabinets remove moisture through heaters, causing temperature to rise, affecting the normal use of switch cabinets.
A high-voltage complete switch cabinet with moisture-proof function is designed. By setting up a moisture-proof unit, the exhaust fan and outlet fan are used to maintain the air pressure balance inside the cabinet, and the moisture is removed through the filter and drying box to avoid temperature rise.
It effectively prevents moisture from entering the switch cabinet, avoids overheating of circuit components, ensures the normal use of the switch cabinet, and provides a convenient way to replace the filter and desiccant.
Smart Images

Figure CN222381095U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to a high-voltage complete switch cabinet with moisture-proof function. Background Art
[0002] The switch cabinet is an electrical equipment. The external line of the switch cabinet first enters the main control switch inside the cabinet, and then enters the sub-control switch. Each branch is set according to its needs, such as instruments, automatic control, motor magnetic switches, various AC contactors, etc. Some also have high-voltage and low-voltage switch cabinets, with high-voltage busbars, such as power plants, etc. Some are also equipped with low-frequency load shedding to protect the main equipment.
[0003] The switch cabinets currently available on the market are basically installed in basement distribution rooms with heavy humidity. Moisture corrosion can cause failure of the control and protection circuits, thereby causing damage to product functions, so moisture-proof and dehumidification functions are very important.
[0004] For example, Chinese patent CN214478694U discloses an indoor high-voltage complete switchgear with efficient moisture-proof and dehumidification functions. The three sets of cabinets are basically installed in the basement power distribution room with heavy humidity. Long-term use may cause moisture to enter the interior of the device, causing the product to rust or even damage the equipment. Moisture corrosion may cause the control protection circuit to fail. Therefore, a heater may be installed on the heater bracket. The heater can clear the moisture in the device to prevent the product from rusting. Moisture corrosion may cause the control protection circuit to fail, and moisture erosion of the primary system circuit may cause damage to the product function.
[0005] However, the device uses a heater to remove moisture inside the device, which will increase the temperature of the high-voltage switchgear and cause overheating of circuit components inside the switchgear, affecting the normal use of the switchgear.
[0006] For this reason, we urgently need to provide a high-voltage complete switch cabinet with moisture-proof function. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-voltage complete switch cabinet with a moisture-proof function, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the temperature of the high-voltage complete switch cabinet is increased by removing moisture inside the device through a heater, resulting in overheating of circuit components inside the switch cabinet and affecting the normal use of the switch cabinet.
[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-voltage complete switch cabinet with moisture-proof function, including a cabinet body and a cabinet door, the cabinet door is hinged on the left side of the cabinet front, and a moisture-proof device is arranged on the upper end of the right side of the cabinet.
[0009] The moisture-proof device comprises a moisture-proof unit and a disassembly unit. The moisture-proof unit is arranged at the upper right end of the cabinet, and the disassembly unit is arranged at the upper right end of the cabinet.
[0010] The moisture-proof unit includes an exhaust fan, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet fan, an air outlet pipe, a shell, a mounting block, a filter, a drying box and a clamping block. The exhaust fan is fixedly installed at the upper end of the right side of the cabinet, the air inlet pipe is connected to the right side of the exhaust fan, the air outlet fan is fixedly installed at the lower end of the left side of the cabinet, the air outlet pipe is connected to the left side of the air outlet fan, the shell is installed inside the air inlet pipe, the mounting block is fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the shell, the filter is installed inside the upper mounting block, the drying box is installed inside the lower mounting block, and the clamping block is fixedly installed around the filter and the outside of the drying box.
[0011] Preferably, the disassembly unit includes a handle, a fixed block, a connecting block, a clamping rod, a baffle and a spring, the handle is fixedly installed on the right side of the shell, the fixed block is fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the right side of the shell, the connecting block is fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the right side of the air inlet pipe, the clamping rod is installed inside the connecting block, the baffle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the clamping rod, and one end of the spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting block.
[0012] Preferably, the drying box contains desiccant, and through holes are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the drying box. External air is drawn into the air inlet pipe by an exhaust fan, and the air is filtered through a filter and dried by the drying box in turn before being passed into the cabinet to dry and moisture-proof the cabinet.
[0013] Preferably, four longitudinal positioning grooves are opened on the inner side of the mounting block, and the four positioning grooves are laterally opened with a slot equal to the width of the block. When the filter needs to be installed, the four blocks connected to the filter are matched with the positioning grooves, and then the filter is rotated to drive the blocks into the slots, thereby fixing the filter. The drying box can be installed in the same way.
[0014] Preferably, a clamping hole having a diameter equal to that of the clamping rod is provided on one side of the fixing block close to the connecting block, and the housing is fixed in the air inlet duct by clamping the clamping rod with the clamping hole of the fixing block.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the spring away from the inner wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, and the spring squeezes the inner wall of the connecting block to provide thrust for the baffle, thereby making the engagement between the clamping rod and the fixing block more stable and preventing the clamping rod from detaching from the fixing block.
[0016] Preferably, support legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cabinet, and the cabinet is raised by the support legs to keep the cabinet away from the ground, thereby preventing moisture from the ground from seeping into the cabinet and causing a short circuit to the circuit elements inside the cabinet.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The high-voltage complete switch cabinet with moisture-proof function is provided with a moisture-proof unit, and the exhaust fan is started to draw outside air into the air inlet pipe. The air is filtered by the filter and dried by the drying box in turn, and then passed into the cabinet to dry and moisture-proof the cabinet. At the same time, the exhaust fan is started to draw the gas inside the cabinet to the outside of the cabinet to maintain the air pressure balance inside the cabinet, which solves the problem proposed in the background technology that the temperature of the high-voltage complete switch cabinet will increase by removing the moisture inside the device through the heater, resulting in overheating of the circuit components inside the switch cabinet, affecting the normal use of the switch cabinet.
[0019] 2. The high-voltage switch cabinet with moisture-proof function is provided with a disassembly unit, which pushes the clamping rod outward to disengage the clamping rod from the clamping hole of the fixed block, and then pulls the handle to the left to pull out the shell, so as to facilitate the replacement of the filter screen or the desiccant in the drying box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the housing, the filter screen and the drying box body of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a disassembled view of the connection between the housing and the air inlet pipe of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the connection block of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is the rear view of the cabinet of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1, cabinet body; 2, cabinet door; 301, exhaust fan; 302, air inlet pipe; 303, air outlet fan; 304, air outlet pipe; 305, shell; 306, mounting block; 307, filter screen; 308, drying box body; 309, clamping block; 401, handle; 402, fixing block; 403, connecting block; 404, clamping rod; 405, baffle; 406, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5, the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] A high-voltage complete switch cabinet with moisture-proof function comprises a cabinet body 1 and a cabinet door 2. The cabinet door 2 is hinged to the left side of the front of the cabinet body 1. A moisture-proof device is arranged on the upper right side of the cabinet body 1.
[0030] The moisture-proof device comprises a moisture-proof unit and a disassembly unit. The moisture-proof unit is arranged at the upper right end of the cabinet 1 , and the disassembly unit is arranged at the upper right end of the cabinet 1 .
[0031] The moisture-proof unit includes an exhaust fan 301, an air inlet pipe 302, an exhaust fan 303, an air outlet pipe 304, a shell 305, a mounting block 306, a filter screen 307, a drying box 308 and a card block 309. The exhaust fan 301 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the right side of the cabinet 1, the air inlet pipe 302 is connected to the right side of the exhaust fan 301, and the exhaust fan 303 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the left side of the cabinet 1. The air in the cabinet 1 is discharged from the air outlet pipe 304 through the exhaust fan 303, so that the internal air pressure of the cabinet 1 is kept balanced. The air outlet pipe 304 is connected to the left side of the exhaust fan 303, and the shell 305 is installed inside the air inlet pipe 302. The mounting block 306 is fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the shell 305. Four longitudinal positioning grooves are opened inside the mounting block 306, and the four positioning grooves are opened horizontally with card slots equal to the width of the card block 309. When it is necessary to adjust When installing the filter 307, the four blocks 309 connected to the filter 307 are matched with the positioning grooves, and then the filter 307 is rotated to drive the blocks 309 to enter the slots, so as to fix the filter 307. Similarly, the drying box 308 can be installed. The filter 307 is installed inside the upper mounting block 306, and impurities in the air are filtered through the filter 307. The drying box 308 is installed inside the lower mounting block 306. Desiccant is placed inside the drying box 308, and through holes are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the drying box 308. The outside air is sucked into the air inlet pipe 302 through the exhaust fan 301. The air is filtered by the filter 307 and dried by the drying box 308 in turn, and then introduced into the cabinet 1 to dry and moisture-proof the cabinet 1. The blocks 309 are fixedly installed around the outside of the filter 307 and the drying box 308.
[0032] Embodiment 2:
[0033] On the basis of the first embodiment: the disassembly unit includes a handle 401, a fixing block 402, a connecting block 403, a clamping rod 404, a baffle 405 and a spring 406. The handle 401 is fixedly installed on the right side of the shell 305, and the fixing block 402 is fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the right side of the shell 305. A clamping hole equal to the diameter of the clamping rod 404 is opened on the side of the fixing block 402 close to the connecting block 403. The clamping rod 404 is clamped with the clamping hole opened in the fixing block 402, so that the shell 305 is fixed in the air inlet duct 302. The connecting block 403 is fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the right side of the shell 305. 03 is fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the right side of the air inlet pipe 302, the clamping rod 404 is installed inside the connecting block 403, the baffle 405 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the clamping rod 404, one end of the spring 406 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting block 403, and the end of the spring 406 away from the inner wall of the connecting block 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 405. The spring 406 squeezes the inner wall of the connecting block 403 to provide thrust for the baffle 405, so that the clamping rod 404 and the fixed block 402 can cooperate more stably to prevent the clamping rod 404 from detaching from the fixed block 402.
[0034] Embodiment three:
[0035] On the basis of the first embodiment: support legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cabinet 1, and the cabinet 1 is lifted up by the support legs to keep the cabinet 1 away from the ground, so as to prevent moisture from the ground from penetrating into the cabinet 1 and causing a short circuit to the internal circuit components of the cabinet 1.
[0036] When in use, the exhaust fan 301 is started to draw outside air into the air inlet pipe 302, and the air is filtered by the filter screen 307 and dried by the drying box 308 in turn, and then passed into the cabinet 1 to dry and moisture-proof the cabinet 1. At the same time, the exhaust fan 303 is started to draw the air inside the cabinet 1 to the outside of the cabinet 1 to maintain the air pressure balance inside the cabinet 1. When it is necessary to replace the desiccant inside the drying box 308, the clamping rod 404 is pushed outward to disengage the clamping rod 404 from the clamping hole opened by the fixing block 402, and then the handle 401 is pulled to the left to pull out the shell 305. , and then rotate the drying box body 308 to rotate the block 309 to the positioning groove, and then pull out the drying box body 308 upwards, replace the desiccant in the drying box body 308, and then match the four blocks 309 connected to the drying box body 308 with the positioning grooves, and then rotate the drying box body 308 to drive the block 309 into the slot, so as to fix the drying box body 308. Similarly, the filter 307 can be replaced, and then the shell 305 is inserted into the air inlet pipe 302, and then the clamping rod 404 is pushed to engage with the fixing block 402 to fix the shell 305.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A high-voltage complete switch cabinet with moisture-proof function, comprising a cabinet body (1) and a cabinet door (2), wherein the cabinet door (2) is hinged to the left side of the front of the cabinet body (1), characterized in that: A moisture-proof device is provided at the upper right end of the cabinet (1); The moisture-proof device comprises a moisture-proof unit and a disassembly unit, the moisture-proof unit is arranged at the upper right end of the cabinet (1), and the disassembly unit is arranged at the upper right end of the cabinet (1); The moisture-proof unit comprises an exhaust fan (301), an air inlet pipe (302), an exhaust fan (303), an air outlet pipe (304), a housing (305), a mounting block (306), a filter screen (307), a drying box (308) and a clamping block (309); the exhaust fan (301) is fixedly mounted on the upper right end of the cabinet (1); the air inlet pipe (302) is connected to the right side of the exhaust fan (301); the exhaust fan (303) is fixedly mounted on the lower left end of the cabinet (1); The air outlet pipe (304) is connected to the left side of the air outlet fan (303); the shell (305) is installed inside the air inlet pipe (302); the mounting blocks (306) are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends inside the shell (305); the filter (307) is installed inside the upper mounting block (306); the drying box (308) is installed inside the lower mounting block (306); and the clamping blocks (309) are fixedly installed around the outside of the filter (307) and the drying box (308).
2. The high-voltage complete switch cabinet with moisture-proof function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The disassembly unit comprises a handle (401), a fixing block (402), a connecting block (403), a clamping rod (404), a baffle (405) and a spring (406); the handle (401) is fixedly installed on the right side of the shell (305); the fixing block (402) is fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the right side of the shell (305); the connecting block (403) is fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the right side of the air inlet pipe (302); the clamping rod (404) is installed inside the connecting block (403); the baffle (405) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the clamping rod (404); and one end of the spring (406) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting block (403).
3. The high-voltage complete switch cabinet with moisture-proof function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drying box body (308) contains desiccant, and through holes are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the drying box body (308).
4. The high-voltage complete switch cabinet with moisture-proof function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four longitudinal positioning grooves are formed on the inner side of the installation block (306), and a clamping groove having a width equal to that of the clamping block (309) is formed transversely inside the four positioning grooves.
5. The high-voltage complete switch cabinet with moisture-proof function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A clamping hole having a diameter equal to that of the clamping rod (404) is provided on one side of the fixing block (402) close to the connecting block (403).
6. The high-voltage complete switch cabinet with moisture-proof function according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (406) away from the inner wall of the connecting block (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (405).
7. The high-voltage complete switch cabinet with moisture-proof function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Support legs are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cabinet (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Indoor high-voltage complete switch cabinet with efficient moisture-proof and dehumidification functions
CN214478694U