Fertilizing mechanism for agricultural mechanical equipment
By designing a fertilization mechanism that contains crushing rollers and multi -directional mixing functions, the problem of crushing and mixing of fertilizer in traditional fertilizer application mechanisms is solved, and the fertilization effect and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420464274.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The traditional fertilization mechanism has a simple structure and does not have the function of crushing fertilizers, which leads to uneven mixing of agglomerated fertilizers with water, reducing the fertilization effect, and requires manual stirring, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces the fertilization efficiency.
A fertilization mechanism for agricultural machinery and equipment is designed, including small carts, mixed barrels, processing boxes, crushing rollers, mixing shafts and mixing blades. Add the fertilizer to the treatment box by the feeding tube, turn on the first motor to rotate the crushing roller, and crush the large piece of fertilizer; then rotate the stirring shaft through the second motor, drive the mixing blades and the mixing rod to mix in multiple directions, and via the arc through the arc. The shape of the leaves rolls up and down to improve the mixed effect.
By crushing large pieces of fertilizer and multi -direction, the problem of uneven mixing fertilizer and water is solved, improved the fertilization effect and efficiency, and reduced the time and labor of manual stirring.
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Figure CN222382144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and more specifically, to a fertilizing mechanism for agricultural machinery equipment. Background Art
[0002] Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the process of crop planting and animal husbandry production, as well as in the primary processing and treatment of agricultural and livestock products. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yields during their growth, crops must be supplied with sufficient water or fertilizer, which requires manual watering or fertilizing of crops. However, most traditional fertilization mechanisms have a relatively simple structure and do not have the function of crushing fertilizers. When there are lumps of fertilizers, there will be problems with uneven mixing with water, which will lead to a reduction in the overall effect of the fertilization water; and when mixing fertilizers with water, manual stirring is required, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing the efficiency of fertilization. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizing mechanism for agricultural machinery and equipment to solve the technical problem that most of the traditional fertilizing mechanisms mentioned in the background technology have a relatively simple structure and do not have the function of crushing the fertilizer. When there is agglomerated fertilizer, there will be a problem of uneven mixing with water, which will lead to a reduction in the overall effect of the fertilizing water.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fertilizing mechanism for agricultural machinery and equipment, comprising a cart, a mixing barrel is provided on the upper end surface of the cart, a cover is provided on the upper end surface of the mixing barrel, a feeding pipe is provided on the upper end surface of the cover, a processing box is provided on the upper end surface of the feeding pipe, a crushing roller is rotatably provided inside the processing box, two groups of crushing rollers are provided and are symmetrically arranged, a first motor is provided at one end of the crushing roller and on the outer wall of the processing box, a feeding pipe is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the processing box, a second motor is provided on the upper end surface of the cover and located in the middle position, and the output end of the second motor passes through the cover and is provided with a stirring shaft.
[0007] The utility model is further configured that a stirring blade is provided on the outer wall of the stirring shaft, and the stirring blades are provided in plurality and are evenly distributed, and a stirring rod is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the stirring blade, and the stirring rods are provided in plurality and are arranged linearly, so as to facilitate multi-directional stirring of the mixed liquid.
[0008] The utility model is further configured such that an arc-shaped blade is fixedly provided at the end of the stirring shaft, and a plurality of the arc-shaped blades are provided and arranged in a circular shape; a water outlet pipe is provided on the outer wall of the mixing barrel and at the lower end, and a pump body is provided at the other end of the water outlet pipe to facilitate rolling of the mixed liquid when it is stirred.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a mounting plate is provided on the upper end surface of the trolley, avoidance holes are opened on the outer wall of the mounting plate and on both sides, connecting shafts are provided inside the avoidance holes, connecting rods are rotatably provided on the connecting shafts, a spray box is fixedly provided at the middle position of the two connecting rods, and a hose is provided at the other end of the pump body, and the hose is connected to the spray box to facilitate spraying of the medicine.
[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a mounting frame is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate, a cylinder is hingedly provided inside the mounting frame, a fixing frame is provided on the lower end surface of the spray box, and the output end of the cylinder is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame to facilitate adjustment of the spraying angle and increase the flat spraying range.
[0011] The utility model is further configured that a through hole is opened on the mounting plate, and the hose is located inside the through hole, so as to facilitate connection of the hose with the spray box.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that a support plate is provided on the lower end surface of the processing box, and the lower end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the cover body, so as to support the processing box.
[0013] The utility model is further configured that an upper end surface of the trolley is provided with an armrest at one side to facilitate the movement of the mechanism.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizing mechanism for agricultural machinery and equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. By setting up a trolley, a mixing barrel, a cover body, a feeding pipe, a processing box, a crushing roller and a first motor, the user can add fertilizer into the processing box through the feeding pipe, and then turn on the first motor to rotate the crushing roller to crush large pieces of fertilizer, so as to facilitate mixing it with water later and make the fertilization effect better.
[0017] 2. By setting a second motor, a stirring shaft, stirring blades, a stirring rod and an arc blade, the user can control the second motor to rotate the stirring shaft. At this time, the stirring shaft will drive the stirring blades and the stirring rod to rotate, so as to stir the mixture of fertilizer and water in multiple directions. By setting an arc blade, the mixture of water and fertilizer can be rolled up and down while stirring, so as to achieve a better mixing effect.
[0018] 3. By setting the mounting plate, the avoidance hole, the connecting rod, the spray box, the hose, the mounting frame, the cylinder and the fixing frame, the user can open the pump body to allow the medicine to enter the spray box to achieve the effect of fertilizing the crops. In the process of fertilization, the cylinder can also be controlled to drive the spray box to rotate at its output end to increase the spraying area of the device, so as to improve the fertilization efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a fertilizing mechanism for agricultural machinery and equipment when it is not in use;
[0020] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a processing box;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the spray box, cylinder and connecting rod;
[0022] Figure 4 The exploded view of the installation of the mixing barrel, the second motor, the stirring shaft, the stirring blades and the curved blades;
[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the position of the mounting bracket, avoidance holes and through holes on the mounting plate.
[0024] In the figure: 1. trolley; 2. mixing barrel; 3. cover; 4. feed pipe; 5. processing box; 6. crushing roller; 7. first motor; 8. feed pipe; 9. second motor; 10. stirring shaft; 11. stirring blade; 12. stirring rod; 13. arc blade; 14. outlet pipe; 15. pump body; 16. mounting plate; 17. avoidance hole; 18. connecting rod; 19. spray box; 20. hose; 21. mounting frame; 22. cylinder; 23. fixing frame; 24. through hole; 25. support plate; 26. handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-5 A fertilizer application mechanism for agricultural machinery and equipment includes a cart 1, a mixing barrel 2 is provided on the upper end surface of the cart 1, a cover body 3 is provided on the upper end surface of the mixing barrel 2, a feeding pipe 4 is provided on the upper end surface of the cover body 3, a processing box 5 is provided on the upper end surface of the feeding pipe 4, a crushing roller 6 is rotatably provided inside the processing box 5, two groups of crushing rollers 6 are provided and are symmetrically arranged, a first motor 7 is provided on one end of the crushing roller 6 and on the outer wall of the processing box 5, a feeding pipe 8 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the processing box 5, a second motor 9 is provided on the upper end surface of the cover body 3 and located in the middle position, the output end of the second motor 9 passes through the cover body 3 and is provided with a stirring shaft 10, and a handrail 26 is provided on the upper end surface of the cart 1 and located on one side.
[0029] In this embodiment, the utility model is further configured as follows: a stirring blade 11 is provided on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 10, and a plurality of stirring blades 11 are provided and are evenly distributed, a stirring rod 12 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the stirring blade 11, and a plurality of stirring rods 12 are provided and are arranged linearly, an arc blade 13 is fixedly provided at the end of the stirring shaft 10, and a plurality of arc blades 13 are provided and are arranged in a circular shape, a water outlet pipe 14 is provided on the outer wall of the mixing barrel 2 and at the lower end, and a pump body 15 is provided at the other end of the water outlet pipe 14.
[0030] More specifically, the user can add fertilizer into the processing box 5 through the feeding tube, and then turn on the first motor 7 to rotate the crushing roller 6 to crush the large pieces of fertilizer and then make it enter the mixing barrel 2. When it is necessary to mix it with water, the second motor 9 can be turned on to rotate the stirring shaft 10. At this time, the stirring shaft 10 will drive the stirring blades 11 and the stirring rod 12 to rotate to stir the mixture of fertilizer and water in multiple directions. By setting the arc blades 13, the mixture of water and fertilizer can be rolled up and down while stirring to achieve a better mixing effect.
[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As an implementation method for adjusting the angle of spraying medicine: a mounting plate 16 is provided on the upper end surface of the trolley 1, and avoidance holes 17 are provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate 16 and on both sides, and connecting shafts are provided inside the avoidance holes 17, and connecting rods 18 are rotatably provided on the connecting shafts, and a spray box 19 is fixedly provided at the middle position of the two connecting rods 18, and a hose 20 is provided at the other end of the pump body 15, and the hose 20 is connected to the spray box 19, a mounting frame 21 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate 16, and a cylinder 22 is hingedly provided inside the mounting frame 21, and a fixing frame 23 is provided on the lower end surface of the spray box 19, and the output end of the cylinder 22 is rotatably installed with the fixing frame 23, and a through hole 24 is provided on the mounting plate 16, and the hose 20 is located inside the through hole 24.
[0032] Specifically, the user can control the cylinder 22 to cause its output end to drive the spray box 19 to rotate, so as to adjust the spraying angle and increase the fertilization range.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 As a further implementation method for supporting the processing box 5 , a support plate 25 is provided on the lower end surface of the processing box 5 , and the lower end of the support plate 25 is fixedly connected to the cover body 3 .
[0034] Specifically, the processing box 5 may be supported to make it more stable.
[0035] To sum up, when the overall equipment is in use: the user can first add the fertilizer into the processing box 5 through the feeding pipe 8, and then turn on the first motor 7 to rotate the crushing roller 6 to crush the large pieces of fertilizer, and then the fertilizer will enter the mixing barrel 2 through the feeding pipe 84. At this time, the second motor 9 is controlled to rotate the stirring shaft 10, and the stirring shaft 10 will drive the stirring blades 11 and the stirring rod 12 to rotate to stir the mixture of fertilizer and water in multiple directions, and by setting the arc blades 13, the mixture of water and fertilizer can be rolled up and down while stirring, so as to achieve a better mixing effect. When fertilizing, open the pump body 15 to allow the medicine to enter the spray box 19 to achieve the effect of fertilizing crops, and during the fertilization process, the cylinder 22 can also be controlled to drive the spray box 19 to rotate at its output end to increase the spraying area of the device, so as to improve the fertilization efficiency.
[0036] When adding fertilizer, the user can first add the fertilizer into the processing box 5 through the feeding pipe 8, and then turn on the first motor 7 to rotate the crushing roller 6 to crush the large pieces of fertilizer, and then the fertilizer will enter the mixing barrel 2 through the feeding pipe 84.
[0037] When the fertilizer and water are stirred, the second motor 9 is turned on to rotate the stirring shaft 10, and the stirring shaft 10 will drive the stirring blades 11 and the stirring rod 12 to rotate, so as to stir the mixture of the fertilizer and water in multiple directions. By setting the arc blades 13, the mixture of water and fertilizer can be rolled up and down while stirring, so as to achieve a better mixing effect.
[0038] When fertilizing, the pump body 15 is opened to allow the medicine to enter the spray box 19 to achieve the effect of fertilizing the crops. In the process of fertilizing, the cylinder 22 can also be controlled to drive the spray box 19 to rotate at its output end to increase the spraying area of the device, so as to improve the fertilization efficiency.
[0039] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fertilizing mechanism for agricultural machinery and equipment, comprising a wheelbarrow (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the trolley (1) is provided with a mixing barrel (2), the upper end surface of the mixing barrel (2) is provided with a cover body (3), the upper end surface of the cover body (3) is provided with a feeding pipe (4), the upper end surface of the feeding pipe (4) is provided with a processing box (5), the processing box (5) is provided with a rotatable crushing roller (6) inside, the crushing roller (6) is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged, one end of the crushing roller (6) and located on the outer wall of the processing box (5) are provided with a first motor (7), the upper end surface of the processing box (5) is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe (8), the upper end surface of the cover body (3) and located in the middle is provided with a second motor (9), the second motor The output end of the mixing barrel (9) passes through the cover body (3) and is provided with a stirring shaft (10). A stirring blade (11) is provided on the outer wall of the mixing shaft (10). A plurality of stirring blades (11) are provided and are evenly distributed. A stirring rod (12) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of each stirring blade (11). A plurality of stirring rods (12) are provided and are arranged in a linear manner. An arc-shaped blade (13) is fixedly provided at the end of the mixing shaft (10). A plurality of arc-shaped blades (13) are provided and are arranged in a circular shape. A water outlet pipe (14) is provided on the outer wall of the mixing barrel (2) and at the lower end. A pump body (15) is provided at the other end of the water outlet pipe (14).
2. The fertilizing mechanism for agricultural machinery and equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the trolley (1) is provided with a mounting plate (16), and avoidance holes (17) are opened on the outer wall and on both sides of the mounting plate (16), and connecting shafts are provided inside the avoidance holes (17), and connecting rods (18) are rotatably provided on the connecting shafts. A spray box (19) is fixedly provided in the middle position of the two connecting rods (18), and a hose (20) is provided at the other end of the pump body (15), and the hose (20) is connected to the spray box (19).
3. The fertilizing mechanism for agricultural machinery and equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting frame (21) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate (16), a cylinder (22) is hingedly provided inside the mounting frame (21), a fixing frame (23) is provided on the lower end surface of the spray box (19), and an output end of the cylinder (22) is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame (23).
4. The fertilizing mechanism for agricultural machinery and equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting plate (16) is provided with a through hole (24), and the hose (20) is located inside the through hole (24).
5. The fertilizing mechanism for agricultural machinery and equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (25) is provided on the lower end surface of the processing box (5), and the lower end of the support plate (25) is fixedly connected to the cover body (3).
6. The fertilizing mechanism for agricultural machinery and equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper end surface of the trolley (1) is provided with a handrail (26) on one side.