Soil water retention device for landscaping

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil water retention device for landscaping, which comprises a greening cultivation box, a water collecting hopper is fixed on the surface of the greening cultivation box, a filter screen is fixed in the water collecting hopper, and a scraping mechanism is arranged between the water collecting hopper and the filter screen. According to the soil water retention device for landscaping, lower collecting boxes are fixed to the two sides of a water collecting hopper on the surface of a greening cultivation box, so that the collecting boxes can collect sundries and the like scraped by a filter screen, and sliding through blocks are arranged at the positions of the water collecting hopper and the collecting boxes and can penetrate through the intersecting surface of the water collecting hopper and the collecting boxes in a sliding mode; and the sliding of the through block can be jointly controlled through the driving gear in the middle of the water collecting hopper and the buoy sliding in the water collecting hopper, so that the situation that the sundries overflow due to excessive water stored in the water collecting hopper can be avoided, and meanwhile, the water amount in the water collecting hopper can be controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gardening and greening, in particular to a soil water conservation device for gardening and greening. Background Art

[0002] According to the search of China Invention Publication No.: CN212877031U, a garden greening soil water conservation device is disclosed, including a fixed frame, the side wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a water collecting bucket, the inner wall of the water collecting bucket is provided with a dustproof net, the bottom of the water collecting bucket is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a valve, one side of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the side wall of the fixed frame is provided with a connecting hole, the inner wall of the connecting hole is movably connected with a hollow tube, and the outer wall of the hollow tube is provided with a drip hole. The garden greening soil water conservation device achieves the advantage of good soil water conservation effect, solves the problem that the general water conservation device is not very good at soil water conservation effect, increases the moisture in the soil, improves the survival rate of seedlings, and makes the staff not need to water the seedlings frequently, effectively reduces people's workload, and greatly improves people's work efficiency.

[0003] However, when implementing the above technical scheme, there are the following problems: the above scheme can achieve the retention of more water in the soil and the placement of sand and soil to be discharged with the water, but the surface of the fixed filter net inside the water collecting bucket that guides the water to flow into the above scheme is difficult to avoid the need to clean the garbage and debris on its surface after a period of time. When cleaning the internal debris, it is necessary to scrape the surface of the filter net back and forth with an external object, which is relatively cumbersome. In addition, when the rain is heavy, too much water is stored in the water collecting bucket. If the debris on the surface of the filter net is not cleaned in time, it will flow to the outside under the action of the water flow, increasing the difficulty of cleaning. For this reason, the utility model provides a soil water retention device for landscaping. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a soil water retention device for landscaping, which solves the problem that the filter screen on the surface of the external water collection bucket of the soil water retention device for landscaping needs to be cleaned in time, and an auxiliary scraper needs to be scraped multiple times for cleaning, which is rather cumbersome. If it is not cleaned in time when there is abundant rain, it will overflow, increasing the difficulty of cleaning.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a soil water conservation device for gardening, including a greening cultivation box, a water collecting bucket is fixed on the surface of the greening cultivation box, a filter is fixed inside the water collecting bucket, a scraping mechanism is arranged between the water collecting bucket and the filter to clean the debris on the surface of the filter, and the scraping mechanism includes:

[0006] A scraping assembly, a scraping plate that slides inside the water collecting bucket, a driving rack is fixed on the surface of the scraping plate, a sliding assembly is provided between the driving rack and the water collecting bucket to achieve sliding restriction, a driving gear rotates inside the water collecting bucket, and a transmission assembly is provided between the driving rack and the driving gear to achieve synchronous rotation;

[0007] A through-component, a collecting box fixed to the surface of the water collecting bucket, an internal sliding through-block and a buoy of the water collecting bucket, a moving component is arranged between the through-block and the water collecting bucket to realize movement limitation, a rotating synchronization rod is arranged between the through-block and the driving rack, a driving component is arranged between the buoy and the driving gear to realize movement synchronization, and a limiting component is arranged between the buoy and the water collecting bucket to realize position limitation.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a sliding shaft fixed on the surface of the driving rack, and a sliding ring is fixed inside the water collecting bucket.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission gear that rotates with the inside of the water collecting bucket, and a transmission gear fan is fixed on the surface of the transmission gear.

[0010] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a moving shaft fixed on the surface of the through-block, and a moving ring is fixed inside the water collecting bucket.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving gear that rotates with the inside of the water collecting bucket, and the surface of the buoy is fixed with a driving rack.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a limiting shaft fixed on the surface of the buoy, and a limiting ring fixed inside the water collecting bucket.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides a soil water conservation device for landscaping. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The soil water conservation device for landscaping is characterized in that lower collecting boxes are fixed on both sides of the water collecting hopper on the surface of the greening cultivation box so that the collecting boxes can collect debris scraped out from the filter screen, and sliding through blocks are set at the water collecting hopper and the collecting box. The intersection of the water collecting hopper and the collecting box can be slid through to control the flow direction of water and debris. The sliding of the through block can be controlled by the active gear in the middle of the water collecting hopper and the internal sliding buoy, thereby avoiding the overflow of debris caused by excessive water in the water collecting hopper and controlling the amount of water in the water collecting hopper.

[0016] (2) The soil water conservation device for landscaping is provided with rotating transmission gears on the upper and lower sides of the driving gear. The surface of the transmission gear drives the driving rack to slide inside the water collecting bucket through the local transmission gear fan. The transmission gears on the upper and lower sides can make the driving rack move back and forth left and right inside the water collecting bucket. A driving gear and a driving rack are provided between the buoy and the driving gear. The up and down movement of the buoy can drive the through block to move, thereby guiding the outflow direction of the water inside the water collecting bucket and preventing the debris on the surface of the filter from being carried out by the running water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a first-perspective stereogram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a first-perspective stereoscopic image of the buoy of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a first-view stereoscopic diagram of the through block of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a split diagram of the driving gear of the utility model from a second perspective.

[0021] In the figure: 1-greening cultivation box, 2-water collecting bucket, 3-filter, 4-scraping mechanism, 41-scraping assembly, 411-scraping plate, 412-driving rack, 413-driving gear, 42-through assembly, 421-collecting box, 422-through block, 423-buoy, 43-sliding assembly, 431-sliding shaft, 432-sliding ring, 44-transmission assembly, 441-transmission gear, 442-transmission gear fan, 45-moving assembly, 451-moving shaft, 452-moving ring, 46-driving assembly, 461-driving gear, 462-driving rack, 47-limiting assembly, 471-limiting shaft, 472-limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] A soil water conservation device for gardening and greening includes a greening cultivation box 1, which is fixed by screws by rotating the same box structure on both sides, a water storage tank is fixed on the surface of the greening cultivation box 1, a water collecting bucket 2 is fixed on the surface of the greening cultivation box 1, a filter screen 3 is fixed inside the water collecting bucket 2, and a scraping mechanism 4 is arranged between the water collecting bucket 2 and the filter screen 3 to clean the debris on the surface of the filter screen 3, and the scraping mechanism 4 includes:

[0026] A scraping assembly 41, a scraping plate 411 that slides inside the water collecting bucket 2, the opposite side of the scraping plate 411 is sharp, the scraping plate 411 is divided into an upper and lower part, and the boundary part slides with the surface of the filter screen 3, the surface of the scraping plate 411 is fixed with a driving rack 412, the inside of the water collecting bucket 2 rotates with a synchronous column, the surface of the synchronous rod rotates with a synchronous belt, one end of the synchronous belt is fixed with the surface of the driving rack 412, a sliding assembly 43 is provided between the driving rack 412 and the water collecting bucket 2 to realize sliding restriction, the inside of the water collecting bucket 2 rotates with a driving gear 413, and a transmission assembly 44 is provided between the driving rack 412 and the driving gear 413 to realize synchronous rotation;

[0027] A through assembly 42, a collecting box 421 fixed to the surface of the water collecting bucket 2, a sliding through block 422 and a buoy 423 inside the water collecting bucket 2, a moving assembly 45 is provided between the through block 422 and the water collecting bucket 2 to achieve movement limitation, a rotating synchronization rod 424 is provided between the through block 422 and the driving rack 412, a driving assembly 46 is provided between the buoy 423 and the driving gear 413 to achieve movement synchronization, and a limiting assembly 47 is provided between the buoy 423 and the water collecting bucket 2 to achieve position limitation;

[0028] Lower collecting boxes 421 are fixed on both sides of the water collecting bucket 2 on the surface of the greening cultivation box 1, so that the collecting box 421 can collect debris scraped out by the filter 3, and a sliding through block 422 is set at the water collecting bucket 2 and the collecting box 421. The intersection of the water collecting bucket 2 and the collecting box 421 can be penetrated by sliding, so as to control the flow direction of water and debris. The sliding of the through block 422 can be controlled by the active gear 413 in the middle of the water collecting bucket 2 and the internal sliding buoy 423, so as to avoid overflow of debris caused by excessive water storage in the water collecting bucket 2 and control the water amount in the water collecting bucket 2.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] The main difference from the first embodiment is:

[0031] A soil water conservation device for landscaping, wherein the sliding assembly 43 includes a sliding shaft 431 fixed on the surface of a driving rack 412, a sliding ring 432 is fixed inside the water collecting bucket 2, the surface of the sliding shaft 431 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding ring 432, the transmission assembly 44 includes a transmission gear 441 that rotates inside the water collecting bucket 2, a transmission gear fan 442 is fixed on the surface of the transmission gear 441, the surface of the transmission gear fan 442 is meshed with the surface of the driving rack 412, the surface of the transmission gear 441 is meshed with the surface of the driving gear 413, the moving assembly 45 includes a moving shaft 451 fixed on the surface of a through block 422, a moving ring 452 is fixed inside the water collecting bucket 2, the surface of the moving shaft 451 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the moving ring 452, the driving assembly 46 includes a driving gear 461 that rotates inside the water collecting bucket 2, a driving rack 462 is fixed on the surface of the buoy 423, the surface of the driving rack 462 is meshed with the surface of the driving gear 461 The driving gear 461 is meshed with the surface of the driving gear 413, and the driving gear 461 is larger than the driving gear 413. The limiting assembly 47 includes a limiting shaft 471 fixed on the surface of the buoy 423 and a limiting ring 472 fixed inside the water collecting bucket 2. The surface of the limiting shaft 471 slides with the inner surface of the limiting ring 472. A rotating transmission gear 441 is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the driving gear 413. The surface of the transmission gear 441 drives the driving rack 412 to slide inside the water collecting bucket 2 through a local transmission gear fan 442. The driving rack 412 can be reciprocated left and right inside the water collecting bucket 2 through the transmission gears 441 on the upper and lower sides. A driving gear 461 and a driving rack 462 are arranged between the buoy 423 and the driving gear 413. The up and down movement of the buoy 423 can drive the through block 422 to move, thereby guiding the outflow direction of the water inside the water collecting bucket 2 and preventing the debris on the surface of the filter screen 3 from being carried out by the flowing water.

[0032] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0033] During operation, when the water level inside the water collecting bucket 2 rises, the buoy 423 will move upward under the action of water. When the buoy 423 moves upward, it will drive the rack 462 to move upward, thereby prompting the driving gear 461 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 461 will drive the driving gear 413 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 413 prompts the transmission gears 441 on both sides to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear 441 prompts the transmission gear fan 442 on the surface to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear fan 442 prompts the driving rack 412 to slide inside the water collecting bucket 2. The sliding of the driving rack 412 drives the scraper plate 411 on the surface to slide on the surface of the filter screen 3, thereby pushing the debris on the surface of the filter screen 3. At the same time, the sliding of the driving rack 412 will drive the through block 422 to move upward through the synchronization rod 424, and then the pushed debris will enter the collection box 421 from the through block 422. When cleaning the surface of the filter screen 3 daily, the driving gear 413 can be rotated to realize the movement of the scraper plate 411.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil water conservation device for gardening, comprising a greening cultivation box (1), characterized in that: A water collecting bucket (2) is fixed on the surface of the greening cultivation box (1), a filter screen (3) is fixed inside the water collecting bucket (2), and a scraping mechanism (4) is provided between the water collecting bucket (2) and the filter screen (3) to clean the debris on the surface of the filter screen (3), wherein the scraping mechanism (4) comprises: A scraping assembly (41), a scraping plate (411) sliding inside the water collecting bucket (2), a driving rack (412) fixed on the surface of the scraping plate (411), a sliding assembly (43) arranged between the driving rack (412) and the water collecting bucket (2) to achieve sliding restriction, a driving gear (413) rotating inside the water collecting bucket (2), a transmission assembly (44) arranged between the driving rack (412) and the driving gear (413) to achieve synchronous rotation; A through-component (42), a collecting box (421) fixed to the surface of the water collecting bucket (2), an internal sliding through-block (422) and a buoy (423) of the water collecting bucket (2), a moving component (45) is arranged between the through-block (422) and the water collecting bucket (2) to achieve movement limitation, a rotating synchronization rod (424) is arranged between the through-block (422) and the driving rack (412), a driving component (46) is arranged between the buoy (423) and the driving gear (413) to achieve movement synchronization, and a limiting component (47) is arranged between the buoy (423) and the water collecting bucket (2) to achieve position limitation.

2. A soil water conservation device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (43) comprises a sliding shaft (431) fixed on the surface of the driving rack (412), and an internal fixed sliding ring (432) of the water collecting bucket (2).

3. The soil water conservation device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (44) includes a transmission gear (441) that rotates with the inside of the water collecting bucket (2), and a transmission gear fan (442) is fixed on the surface of the transmission gear (441).

4. The soil water conservation device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (45) comprises a moving shaft (451) fixed on the surface of the through block (422), and a moving ring (452) is fixed inside the water collecting bucket (2).

5. The soil water conservation device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (46) includes a driving gear (461) that rotates with the inside of the water collecting bucket (2), and a driving rack (462) is fixed on the surface of the buoy (423).

6. The soil water retention device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (47) includes a limiting shaft (471) fixed on the surface of the buoy (423) and a limiting ring (472) fixed inside the water collecting bucket (2).

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