Sapling cultivation box for national storage forests

Abstract

The utility model discloses a national storage forest sapling cultivation box which comprises a constant-temperature cultivation box, supporting frames, a cultivation tray and a sapling cultivation basin, the supporting frames are evenly and fixedly installed on the inner side of the constant-temperature cultivation box, the front end of the cultivation tray is fixedly connected with a handle, a sewage collection box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front end of the cultivation tray, and the sewage collection box is fixedly connected with the seedling cultivation basin. A drainage and ventilation groove is formed in the bottom of the front end of the cultivation tray, placing grooves are evenly formed in the top end of the cultivation tray, supporting side plates are evenly and fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the placing grooves, and a supporting ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer side of the seedling cultivation pot; two auxiliary pulling lugs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the seedling culture pot, and a water-draining pot-removing base plate is arranged on the inner side of the seedling culture pot. According to the utility model, the pot removing pulling plate is pulled to drive the draining pot removing base plate to easily take out seedlings together with soil, so that the damage to root systems in the transplanting process is greatly reduced, and the survival rate of the seedlings is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a national reserve forest seedling cultivation box. Background Art

[0002] The national reserve forest is an important project implemented by my country to maintain ecological balance and protect forest resources. In the national reserve forest project, the cultivation of seedlings is a crucial step. In the process of seedling cultivation, they need to be removed from the pots and transplanted. Traditional cultivation pots are mostly disposable plastics, which are difficult to degrade after use and pollute the environment. In addition, improper operation during the removal of pots may affect the growth of seedlings, thereby affecting the survival rate of seedlings. Therefore, a national reserve forest seedling cultivation box is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a national reserve forest seedling cultivation box to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a national reserve forest seedling cultivation box, comprising a constant temperature cultivation box, a support frame, a cultivation tray and a seedling cultivation pot, the support frame is evenly fixedly installed on the inner side of the constant temperature cultivation box, the front end of the cultivation tray is fixedly connected with a handle, the bottom of the front end of the cultivation tray is fixedly installed with a sewage collection box, the bottom of the front end of the cultivation tray is provided with a drainage and ventilation groove, the top of the cultivation tray is evenly provided with a placement groove, the inner side wall of the placement groove is evenly fixedly connected with a supporting side plate, the outer top end of the seedling cultivation pot is fixedly connected with a support ring, the outer side of the top of the seedling cultivation pot is symmetrically fixedly connected with two auxiliary pulling ears, the inner side of the seedling cultivation pot is provided with a drainage and pot-removing bottom plate, the drainage and pot-removing bottom plate is symmetrically rotatably connected with two pot-removing pull plates, and the top of the pot-removing pull plate is fixedly connected with a pull ring.

[0005] Preferably, the bottom end of the seedling culture pot is fixedly connected to a conical base, and the inner side of the conical base is fixedly connected to a support plate.

[0006] Preferably, the top end of the support plate is flush with the top end of the conical base.

[0007] Preferably, the drain pan bottom plate is placed on the top of the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the pot removal pull plate is located on the inner side of the seedling cultivation pot.

[0009] Preferably, the culture tray is placed on the top of the support frame, and the sewage collection box is located at one end of the support frame close to the cabinet door.

[0010] Preferably, the drainage and ventilation groove is located at the bottom end of the placement groove, and the drainage and ventilation groove is connected to the placement groove, the bottom of one end of the drainage and ventilation groove close to the sewage collection box is inclined downward, and the front end of the drainage and ventilation groove is located inside the sewage collection box.

[0011] Preferably, the seedling cultivation pot is inserted into the inner side of the placement groove, and the seedling cultivation pot is nested in the inner side of the supporting side plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model can easily take out the seedlings together with the soil by pulling the removal plate to drive the drainage removal tray, which greatly reduces the damage to the root system during the transplanting process and improves the survival rate of the seedlings. In addition, the sewage collection box arranged at the front end of the cultivation tray can effectively collect excess water and dirt, which is easy to clean. The design of the seedling cultivation pot and the cultivation tray also allows them to be easily disassembled and cleaned after use, and reused to reduce pollution and waste.

[0014] By designing the drain pan, conical base and drainage and ventilation grooves, we ensure that the roots of the seedlings will not be immersed in water for a long time, thereby effectively preventing root rot. At the same time, the drainage and ventilation groove design at the bottom of the cultivation tray also enhances air circulation, providing a good breathing environment for the roots of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation tray in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation tray in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the seedling culture pot in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1-constant temperature incubator, 2-support frame, 3-cultivation tray, 4-sewage collection box, 5-handle, 6-seedling culture pot, 7-drainage and ventilation groove, 8-placing groove, 9-support side plate, 10-conical base, 11-support plate, 12-auxiliary pulling ears, 13-support ring, 14-drainage and pot removal bottom plate, 15-pot removal pull plate, 16-pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a national reserve forest seedling cultivation box, comprising a constant temperature cultivation box 1, a support frame 2, a cultivation tray 3 and a seedling cultivation pot 6, the support frame 2 is evenly fixedly installed on the inner side of the constant temperature cultivation box 1, the front end of the cultivation tray 3 is fixedly connected with a handle 5, the bottom of the front end of the cultivation tray 3 is fixedly installed with a sewage collection box 4, the bottom of the front end of the cultivation tray 3 is provided with a drainage and ventilation groove 7, the top of the cultivation tray 3 is evenly provided with a placement groove 8, and the inner side wall of the placement groove 8 is evenly fixedly connected with a support side plate 9, the top of the outer side of the seedling cultivation pot 6 is fixedly connected with a support ring 13, the support ring 13 can support the seedling cultivation pot 6 to be suspended on the cultivation tray 3, so that the root of the seedling can circulate, the top of the seedling cultivation pot 6 is symmetrically fixedly connected with two auxiliary pulling ears 12, the inner side of the seedling cultivation pot 6 is provided with a drainage and pot-removing bottom plate 14, the drainage and pot-removing bottom plate 14 is symmetrically rotatably connected with two pot-removing pull plates 15, and the top of the pot-removing pull plate 15 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 16.

[0022] The bottom end of the seedling cultivation pot 6 is fixedly connected to a conical base 10, and the inner side of the conical base 10 is fixedly connected to a support plate 11. The top of the support plate 11 is flush with the top of the conical base 10, and a drain pan 14 is placed on the top of the support plate 11. The support plate 11 supports the drain pan 14 without affecting the drainage of the drain pan 14, and the conical design of the conical base 10 can enhance the supporting strength of the support plate 11.

[0023] The pot-removing pull plate 15 is located at the inner side of the seedling cultivation pot 6 . When soil is put into the seedling cultivation pot 6 , the soil presses the pot-removing pull plate 15 against the inner side wall of the seedling cultivation pot 6 .

[0024] The drainage and ventilation groove 7 is located at the bottom end of the placement groove 8, and the drainage and ventilation groove 7 is connected to the placement groove 8. The bottom of the drainage and ventilation groove 7 close to the sewage collection box 4 is inclined downward to facilitate the discharge of excess water dripping from the seedling culture pot 6, and the front end of the drainage and ventilation groove 7 is located inside the sewage collection box 4. The inclined design allows water to flow into the sewage collection box 4 for collection. When there is no water dripping, the sewage collection box 4 is removed and the water in the sewage collection box 4 is poured out. The cultivation tray 3 is placed on the top of the support frame 2, and the sewage collection box 4 is located at one end of the support frame 2 close to the cabinet door.

[0025] The seedling cultivation pot 6 is inserted into the inner side of the placement groove 8, and the seedling cultivation pot 6 is nested in the inner side of the supporting side plate 9. The seedling cultivation pot 6 can be limited by the supporting side plate 9 to prevent the seedling cultivation pot 6 from shaking.

[0026] Working principle: During use, first put the drain and depot bottom plate 14 into the seedling culture pot 6, until the bottom end of the drain and depot bottom plate 14 is close to the top of the support plate 11, and the two depot pulling plates 15 are respectively close to the inner wall of the seedling culture pot 6, and then the soil for cultivating the seedlings is placed in the seedling culture pot 6, and the seeds are loaded into the soil. After the planting is completed in sequence, the seedling culture pot 6 is placed in the placement groove 8, and then the cultivation tray 3 is placed on the top of the support frame 2 by external force, and the sewage collection box 4 is plugged into the front end of the cultivation tray 3. After the placement is completed, the door of the constant temperature incubator 1 is closed for seedling cultivation. When the seeds or seedlings are watered, the excess water is drained out through the drain and depot bottom plate 14 and drips onto the inner side of the drainage and ventilation groove 7 through the conical base 10. Since the front end of the drainage and ventilation groove 7 is tilted downward, the drainage and ventilation groove 7 is The water from the bottom of the drain pan flows to the front end and drips into the interior of the sewage collection box 4. When the seedlings grow up and need to be repotted and transplanted, the cultivation tray 3 is taken out from the interior of the constant temperature incubator 1 by external force, and then the two pull rings 16 are pulled upward at the same time by external force. The movement of the pull ring 16 drives the pot-removing pull plate 15 to move, and the movement of the pot-removing pull plate 15 drives the drain and pot-removing bottom plate 14 to move upward to the bottom end of the drain and pot-removing bottom plate 14 to separate from the interior of the seedling cultivation pot 6. At this time, the seedlings and the soil are removed from the drain and pot-removing bottom plate 14 and transplanted to a new cultivation pot. After the seedlings are transplanted, the two auxiliary pulling ears 12 are pulled upward at the same time by external force. The movement of the auxiliary pulling ears 12 drives the seedling cultivation pot 6 to move upward until the seedling cultivation pot 6 is completely separated from the interior of the placement groove 8, and then all parts on the cultivation tray 3 are cleaned and sterilized. After the processing is completed, the seedling cultivation can be carried out again.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A national reserve forest seedling cultivation box, comprising a constant temperature cultivation box (1), a support frame (2), a cultivation tray (3) and a seedling cultivation pot (6), characterized in that: The support frame (2) is evenly fixedly installed on the inner side of the constant temperature incubator (1); the front end of the incubation tray (3) is fixedly connected with a handle (5); the bottom of the front end of the incubation tray (3) is fixedly installed with a sewage collection box (4); the bottom of the front end of the incubation tray (3) is provided with a drainage and ventilation groove (7); the top of the incubation tray (3) is evenly provided with a placement groove (8); the inner side wall of the placement groove (8) is evenly fixedly connected with a support side plate (9); the top of the outer side of the seedling cultivation pot (6) is fixedly connected with a support ring (13); the outer side of the top of the seedling cultivation pot (6) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two auxiliary pulling ears (12); the inner side of the seedling cultivation pot (6) is provided with a drainage and pot-removing bottom plate (14); the drainage and pot-removing bottom plate (14) is symmetrically rotatably connected with two pot-removing pull plates (15); the top of the pot-removing pull plate (15) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (16).

2. The national reserve forest seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the seedling culture pot (6) is fixedly connected to a conical base (10), and the inner side of the conical base (10) is fixedly connected to a support plate (11).

3. A national reserve forest seedling cultivation box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the support plate (11) is flush with the top end of the conical base (10).

4. The national reserve forest seedling cultivation box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drain pan bottom plate (14) is placed on the top of the support plate (11).

5. The national reserve forest seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pot removal pull plate (15) is located on the inner side of the seedling cultivation pot (6).

6. The national reserve forest seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation tray (3) is placed on the top of the support frame (2), and the sewage collection box (4) is located at one end of the support frame (2) close to the cabinet door.

7. The national reserve forest seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage and ventilation groove (7) is located at the bottom end of the placement groove (8), and the drainage and ventilation groove (7) is connected to the placement groove (8). The bottom of one end of the drainage and ventilation groove (7) close to the sewage collection box (4) is inclined downward, and the front end of the drainage and ventilation groove (7) is located inside the sewage collection box (4).

8. The national reserve forest seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling cultivation pot (6) is inserted into the inner side of the placement groove (8), and the seedling cultivation pot (6) is nested in the inner side of the supporting side plate (9).

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