Tree transplanting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a tree transplanting device which comprises a frame, a rotating wheel is arranged at the lower end of the frame, and the rotating wheel is rotatably connected with the frame; the inserting rods are movably connected to the bottom end of the frame, the inserting rods are perpendicular to the frame, the number of the inserting rods is two, and soil balls of the to-be-transplanted trees are located on the upper end faces of the inserting rods; the supporting rod is located between the two inserting rods, and the supporting rod is rotationally connected with the frame. The tree transplanting device has the advantages that the supporting plate is loosened after the inserting rod shrinks, the supporting rod rotates the soil ball to fall into a transplanting pit under the gravity action of a tree to be transplanted, the tree to be transplanted does not need to be manually carried in the operation process, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tree transplanting, in particular to a tree transplanting device. Background Art

[0002] The tree transplanting device is used to transplant trees; the process of transplanting trees is achieved by lifting the trees, transporting them to the desired location, and then setting the trees at the desired location.

[0003] The process of tree transplanting is to move the trees to the transplanting pit. The current transplanting device uses vehicles to transport and then manually carries the soil balls of the trees to be transplanted to the transplanting pit. When the weight of the trees is large, multiple people are required to carry them together, which not only increases the labor intensity of the workers, but also seriously limits the work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a tree transplanting device, in order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A tree transplanting device, comprising:

[0007] A frame, wherein a rotating wheel is provided at the lower end of the frame, and the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the frame;

[0008] A plugging rod, the plugging rod is movably connected to the bottom end of the frame, the plugging rod is arranged perpendicular to the frame, the number of the plugging rods is two, and the soil ball of the tree to be transplanted is located on the upper end surface of the plugging rod;

[0009] A support rod is located between the two insertion rods, and the support rod is rotatably connected to the frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the frame includes two vertical rods, the upper ends of the two vertical rods are fixedly connected by a cross rod, and the lower ends of the two vertical rods are fixedly connected by a fixed shaft;

[0011] One end of the frame adjacent to the support rod is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft through a rotating tube. The support rod is arranged parallel to the insertion rod. A lever is fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating tube. There are two levers. The two levers are located between two vertical rods and on both sides of the vertical rods of the trees to be transplanted. The levers are arranged parallel to the vertical rods.

[0012] Furthermore, the vertical rod is provided with a first limit plate for limiting the lever, the number of the first limit plates is two, the first limit plate is rotatably connected to the vertical rod, one end of the first limit plate limits the lever, and the other end of the first limit plate limits the lever, the distance between the two first limit plates matches the thickness of the lever, and the lever is located between the two first limit plates;

[0013] A positioning plate is correspondingly provided on the lower end surface of the first limiting plate, and the upper end surface of the positioning plate is in contact with the lower end surface of the first limiting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the upper end of the vertical rod is bent toward an end away from the tree to be transplanted to form a bent portion, and a first handle is fixedly provided at the upper end of the bent portion;

[0015] A second handle is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the lever.

[0016] Furthermore, a receiving tube is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the frame, and the insertion rod is installed on the inner side of the receiving tube;

[0017] The ends of the two insertion rods away from the trees to be transplanted are fixedly connected through a third handle.

[0018] Furthermore, one end of the insertion rod adjacent to the tree to be transplanted is connected to the receiving tube via a tension spring.

[0019] Furthermore, the frame is provided with a second limit plate for limiting the insertion rod, the upper end of the second limit plate is rotatably connected to the frame, and the lower end of the second limit plate limits the end of the insertion rod away from the tree to be transplanted.

[0020] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixedly provided on the frame, and a positioning groove corresponding to the trunk of the tree to be transplanted is opened on the fixing plate.

[0021] Furthermore, a rubber pad is fixedly provided on the inner side of the positioning groove.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the tree transplanting device described in the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The utility model discloses a tree transplanting device. After the insertion rod is retracted, the support plate is loosened. Under the gravity of the tree to be transplanted, the support rod rotates the soil ball and falls into the transplanting pit. The operation process does not require manual handling of the tree to be transplanted, which reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device according to an embodiment of the utility model from a first viewing angle;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the insertion rod according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support rod according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the frame according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the device described in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 For the embodiment of the utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 7 For the embodiment of the utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0032] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of the device according to an embodiment of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0033] Fig. 9 For the embodiment of the utility model Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0034] Fig.10 For the embodiment of the utility model Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure at point D in the middle.

[0035] Description of reference numerals:

[0036] 1. Frame; 2. Support rod; 3. Insert rod; 4. Trees to be transplanted; 5. First limit plate; 6. Second limit plate; 7. Tension spring; 101. Rotating wheel; 102. First handle; 103. Fixed plate; 104. Receiver tube; 105. Fixed axis; 106. Vertical rod; 107. Horizontal rod; 201. Rotating tube; 202. Lever; 203. Second handle; 301. Third handle; 401. Trunk; 402. Soil ball; 501. Positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0038] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0040] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, a tree transplanting device comprises:

[0042] A frame 1, wherein a rotating wheel 101 is provided at the lower end of the frame 1, and the rotating wheel 101 is rotatably connected to the frame 1;

[0043] The insertion rod 3 is movably connected to the bottom end of the frame 1. The insertion rod 3 is arranged perpendicular to the frame 1. There are two insertion rods 3. The soil ball 402 of the tree 4 to be transplanted is located on the upper end surface of the insertion rod 3.

[0044] The support rod 2 is supported between the two insertion rods 3, and the support rod 2 is rotatably connected to the frame 1.

[0045] The frame 1 includes two vertical rods 106, the upper ends of the two vertical rods 106 are fixedly connected by a cross rod 107, and the lower ends of the two vertical rods 106 are fixedly connected by a fixed shaft 105;

[0046] One end of the frame 1 adjacent to the support rod 2 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 105 via a rotating tube 201. The support rod 2 is arranged parallel to the insertion rod 3. A lever 202 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating tube 201. There are two levers 202. The two levers 202 are located between the two vertical rods 106 and on both sides of the vertical rods 106 of the tree 4 to be transplanted. The levers 202 are arranged parallel to the vertical rods 106.

[0047] A first limiting plate 5 for limiting the lever 202 is provided on the vertical rod 106. There are two first limiting plates 5. The first limiting plates 5 are rotatably connected to the vertical rod 106. One end of the first limiting plate 5 limits the lever 202. The other end of the first limiting plate 5 limits the lever 202. The distance between the two first limiting plates 5 matches the thickness of the lever 202. The lever 202 is located between the two first limiting plates 5.

[0048] A positioning plate 501 is correspondingly provided on the lower end surface of the first limiting plate 5 , and the upper end surface of the positioning plate 501 is in contact with the lower end surface of the first limiting plate 5 .

[0049] The upper end of the vertical rod 106 is bent toward the end away from the tree 4 to be transplanted to form a bent portion, and a first handle 102 is fixedly disposed on the upper end of the bent portion, and the first handle 102 is convenient for pushing the frame 1; the upper end of the lever 202 is fixedly disposed with a second handle 203, and the second handle 203 is convenient for rotating the support plate.

[0050] A receiving tube 104 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the frame 1, and the insertion rod 3 is installed on the inner side of the receiving tube 104;

[0051] The ends of the two insertion rods 3 away from the tree 4 to be transplanted are fixedly connected by a third handle 301 .

[0052] One end of the insertion rod 3 close to the tree 4 to be transplanted is connected to the receiving tube 104 through a tension spring 7.

[0053] The frame 1 is provided with a second limiting plate 6 for limiting the insertion rod 3. The upper end of the second limiting plate 6 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, and the lower end of the second limiting plate 6 limits the end of the insertion rod 3 away from the tree 4 to be transplanted.

[0054] The frame 1 is fixed with a fixing plate 103, and a positioning groove corresponding to the trunk 401 of the tree 4 to be transplanted is opened on the fixing plate 103, and the trunk 401 is located inside the positioning groove to prevent the tree 4 to be transplanted from shaking. A rubber pad is fixed inside the positioning groove to prevent the trunk 401 from being damaged.

[0055] Working process:

[0056] When this scheme is implemented, the insertion rod 3 is in an extended state, the tension spring 7 is in a stretched state, the lower end of the second limiting plate 6 limits the insertion rod 3, and the lever 202 is located between the two first limiting plates 5. The first limiting plate 5 limits the lever 202 to prevent the lever 202 from rotating, and the soil ball 402 of the tree 4 to be transplanted is placed on the insertion rod 3, the insertion rod 3 supports the soil ball 402, and then the moving device is to the position of the transplanting pit so that the soil ball 402 is located above the transplanting pit. At this time, the first limiting plate 5 is rotated to release the limit on the lever 202, and the lever 202 is rotated to support the soil ball 402 upward, and then the second limiting plate 6 is rotated to release the limit on the insertion rod 3. Under the pulling force of the tension spring 7, the insertion rod 3 contracts, and then the lever 202 is released. Under the gravity of the tree 4 to be transplanted, the support rod 2 rotates the soil ball 402 to fall into the transplanting pit. The operation process does not require manual transportation of the tree 4 to be transplanted, which reduces the labor intensity of the workers and improves the work efficiency.

[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.

[0058] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tree transplanting device, characterized in that: include: A vehicle frame (1), wherein a rotating wheel (101) is provided at the lower end of the vehicle frame (1), and the rotating wheel (101) is rotatably connected to the vehicle frame (1); A plugging rod (3), the plugging rod (3) being movably connected to the bottom end of the vehicle frame (1), the plugging rod (3) being arranged perpendicular to the vehicle frame (1), the number of the plugging rods (3) being two, and the soil ball (402) of the tree (4) to be transplanted being located on the upper end surface of the plugging rod (3); A support rod (2), the support being located between the two insertion rods (3), and the support rod (2) being rotatably connected to the vehicle frame (1).

2. A tree transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle frame (1) comprises two vertical rods (106), the upper ends of the two vertical rods (106) are fixedly connected via a cross rod (107), and the lower ends of the two vertical rods (106) are fixedly connected via a fixed shaft (105); One end of the vehicle frame (1) adjacent to the support rod (2) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (105) via a rotating tube (201); the support rod (2) is arranged in parallel with the insertion rod (3); a lever (202) is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the rotating tube (201); the number of the levers (202) is two; the two levers (202) are located between the two vertical rods (106) and on both sides of the vertical rod (106) of the tree (4) to be transplanted; and the levers (202) are arranged parallel to the vertical rod (106).

3. A tree transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical rod (106) is provided with a first limiting plate (5) for limiting the position of the lever (202), the number of the first limiting plates (5) is two, the first limiting plates (5) are rotatably connected to the vertical rod (106), one end of the first limiting plate (5) limits the position of the lever (202), and the other end of the first limiting plate (5) limits the position of the lever (202), the distance between the two first limiting plates (5) matches the thickness of the lever (202), and the lever (202) is located between the two first limiting plates (5); A positioning plate (501) is provided correspondingly to the lower end surface of the first limiting plate (5), and the upper end surface of the positioning plate (501) is in contact with the lower end surface of the first limiting plate (5).

4. A tree transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the vertical rod (106) is bent toward an end away from the tree (4) to be transplanted to form a bent portion, and a first handle (102) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the bent portion; A second handle (203) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the lever (202).

5. A tree transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving tube (104) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the vehicle frame (1), and the insertion rod (3) is installed on the inner side of the receiving tube (104); The ends of the two insertion rods (3) away from the trees (4) to be transplanted are fixedly connected via a third handle (301).

6. A tree transplanting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the insertion rod (3) adjacent to the tree (4) to be transplanted is connected to the receiving tube (104) via a tension spring (7).

7. A tree transplanting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a second limiting plate (6) for limiting the position of the insertion rod (3); the upper end of the second limiting plate (6) is rotatably connected to the frame (1); and the lower end of the second limiting plate (6) limits the position of one end of the insertion rod (3) away from the tree (4) to be transplanted.

8. A tree transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (103) is fixedly arranged on the vehicle frame (1), and a positioning groove corresponding to the trunk (401) of the tree (4) to be transplanted is opened on the fixing plate (103).

9. A tree transplanting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the positioning groove.

Images