Automatic irrigation height adjusting device for gastrodia elata planting
By designing a device that can automatically adjust the irrigation altitude and nozzle angle, it solves the problem that existing irrigation devices cannot adjust according to the height of the plant and the nozzle angle cannot be adjusted, and the uniformity and effect of irrigation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421208483.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing irrigation device cannot adjust the irrigation height according to the growth height of the plant, and the angle of the sprinkler head cannot be adjusted, resulting in uneven irrigation and affecting the growth of the plant.
An automatic irrigation height adjustment device for Gastrodia elata planting is designed. By setting up an adjustment mechanism and a cylinder, the angle and height of the nozzle can be automatically adjusted. The device includes a rotating block, a moving plate, a connecting rod, a limit block and a limit ring. It realizes multi-directional spraying and height adjustment of the nozzle through motor drive and cylinder lifting.
By automatically adjusting the angle and height of the nozzle, the uniformity and effect of irrigation are achieved, so that plants can achieve comprehensive irrigation and improve the effect of irrigation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222382345U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of gastrodia elata planting, and in particular relates to an automatic irrigation height regulating device for gastrodia elata planting. Background Art
[0002] Gastrodia elata is a perennial herb of the Orchidaceae family. The plant is tall, with long elliptical or inverted conical rhizomes, dense nodes and many scaly sheaths, fleshy yellow stems and no green leaves. It has the effects of calming wind and relieving convulsions, calming liver yang, and removing wind and dredging meridians. During the cultivation process of Gastrodia elata, it needs to be irrigated so that it can grow better.
[0003] The existing irrigation device cannot adjust the irrigation height according to the growth height of the plant, resulting in uneven irrigation and poor irrigation effect. Secondly, the angle of the nozzle of the existing irrigation device cannot be adjusted, resulting in the nozzle only spraying in one direction, so that the blind spots of the nozzle cannot be sprayed, resulting in poor irrigation effect, thereby affecting the growth of the plant. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems that the angle of the nozzle of the prior art irrigation device cannot be adjusted and the irrigation height cannot be adjusted, and proposes an automatic irrigation height adjustment device for gastrodia elata planting.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An automatic irrigation height adjustment device for gastrodia elata planting comprises a plurality of connecting blocks, and the tops of two connecting blocks close to each other on both sides are both provided with the same adjustment mechanism;
[0007] The adjusting mechanism includes a rotating block, a movable plate and a first connecting plate, the top of the rotating block is connected to a connecting rod, the top of the movable plate is provided with a second slide groove, the inner wall of the second slide groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is connected to a limiting block, the outer wall of the connecting rod is connected to a limiting ring, the bottom of the limiting block and the top of the limiting ring are both slidably connected to the outer wall of the movable plate, one side of the movable plate is connected to a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is connected to a plurality of hinged seats, one side of the hinged seat is hinged with a nozzle, one side of the nozzle is connected and rotatably connected to a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to a water storage pipe.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The tops of the two connecting blocks close to each other on both sides are connected to water tanks, the top of the water tank is connected to a hose, the other end of the hose is connected to the outer wall of the water storage pipe, both ends of the water storage pipe are connected to second fixed blocks, one side of the second fixed block is connected to a support plate, and the other sides of the two support plates are connected to the same first fixed block.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A first sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the first fixed block, a second sliding groove is provided on one side of the first sliding groove, the inner wall of the first sliding groove is slidably connected to the outer walls of multiple hinge seats, and the inner wall of the second sliding groove is slidably connected to the outer walls of two sliding blocks.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The bottom of the two support plates are connected to a second connecting plate, the top of the second connecting plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating block, a moving groove is opened at the bottom of the rotating block, first sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the moving groove, the inner wall of the moving groove is slidably connected to the second rotating rod, the outer wall of the second rotating rod is connected to two sliding blocks, the outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove, and one side of the sliding block extends outside the first sliding groove.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A second through groove is provided on the top of the two second connecting plates, and the inner wall of the second through groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod. A fixed plate is slidably connected to one side of the second connecting plate, and the bottoms of the two fixed plates are respectively connected to the tops of two of the connecting blocks. A placement plate is connected to one side of the fixed plate, and a support block is connected to the bottom of the placement plate, and the bottoms of the two support blocks are respectively connected to the tops of the other two connecting blocks. A cylinder is connected to the top of the placement plate, and the cylinder top rod is connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The tops of the two placing plates are each provided with a first through groove, the inner wall of the first through groove is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod is connected to the first bevel gear, and one side of the first connecting plate is connected to a motor, the motor output shaft passes through one side of the first connecting plate and is connected to the first rotating rod, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is connected to two second bevel gears, the two sides of the first connecting plate are respectively connected to one side of the two connecting blocks on both sides, and one side of one of the second bevel gears is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear, and one side of the other second bevel gear is meshed with a third bevel gear.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] Furthermore, two third through slots are provided on one side of the multiple connecting blocks, and the inner walls of each two opposite third through slots are rotatably connected to the same third rotating rod, both ends of the third rotating rod extend outside the third through slots and are connected to wheels, and the outer walls of two third rotating rods are respectively connected to the inner walls of two third bevel gears.
[0020] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, an adjustment mechanism is provided, and the first rotating rod and the second bevel gear are driven to rotate by rotating the motor output shaft, thereby driving the first bevel gear and the second rotating rod to rotate, and the second rotating rod drives the rotating block to rotate through two sliders, and drives the connecting rod to slide in the second slide groove, so that the movable plate can drive the sliding block and the hinge seat to move, and the sprinkler head can be rotated through the connecting pipe, so that the angle of the sprinkler head can be adjusted, so that the sprinkler head can spray in multiple directions, so that the spraying is more uniform, thereby improving the irrigation effect.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, a cylinder is set up, and the cylinder top rod moves upward to drive the second connecting plate and the rotating block to move upward, and the rotating block moves upward to drive the connecting rod to move upward, and the moving plate and the sliding block are driven upward by the limit ring, and the sliding block moves upward to drive multiple hinged seats and multiple nozzles to move upward, so that the height of the nozzle can be adjusted, so that the device can be adjusted to a suitable spraying height according to the height of the plant, so that the plant can be fully irrigated, the irrigation is more uniform, and the irrigation effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first fixing block of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of part B in the middle;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating block of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the placement plate of the utility model.
[0030] Legend: 1. Connecting block; 2. Wheel; 3. Water tank; 4. Adjusting mechanism; 401. Motor; 402. First connecting plate; 403. Placement plate; 404. Supporting block; 405. First rotating rod; 406. Fixing plate; 407. Second rotating rod; 408. Second connecting plate; 409. Rotating block; 410. Sliding block; 411. First bevel gear; 412. Second bevel gear; 413. First sliding slot; 414. First through slot; 415. First sliding slot; 416 , second through slot; 417, movable slot; 418, connecting rod; 419, limiting block; 420, second slide slot; 421, movable plate; 422, sliding block; 423, supporting plate; 424, first fixed block; 425, nozzle; 426, connecting pipe; 427, water storage pipe; 428, second fixed block; 429, second slide slot; 430, hinged seat; 431, limiting ring; 5, cylinder; 6, hose; 7, third rotating rod; 8, third bevel gear; 9, third through slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic irrigation height adjustment device for gastrodia elata planting, comprising a plurality of connecting blocks 1, and the tops of two connecting blocks 1 close to each other on both sides are both provided with the same adjustment mechanism 4;
[0033] The adjusting mechanism 4 includes a rotating block 409, a moving plate 421 and a first connecting plate 402. The top of the rotating block 409 is connected to a connecting rod 418. The top of the moving plate 421 is provided with a second slide groove 420. The inner wall of the second slide groove 420 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 418. The top of the connecting rod 418 is connected to a limiting block 419. The outer wall of the connecting rod 418 is connected to a limiting ring 431. The bottom of the limiting block 419 and the top of the limiting ring 431 are both slidably connected to the outer wall of the moving plate 421. A sliding block 422 is connected to one side of the sliding block 422, and a plurality of hinged seats 430 are connected to the bottom of the sliding block 422. A nozzle 425 is hingedly connected to one side of the hinged seat 430. A connecting pipe 426 is connected to one side of the nozzle 425 and is rotatably connected. The other end of the connecting pipe 426 is connected to a water storage pipe 427. The tops of the two connecting blocks 1 close to each other on both sides are connected to a water tank 3. The top of the water tank 3 is connected to a hose 6. The other end of the hose 6 is connected to the outer wall of the water storage pipe 427. The two ends of the water storage pipe 427 are connected to a second The first fixing block 428 is connected to the support plate 423 on one side of the second fixing block 428, and the other side of the two support plates 423 is connected to the same first fixing block 424, the first fixing block 424 has a first sliding groove 413 at the bottom, and the first sliding groove 413 has a second sliding groove 429 at one side, the inner wall of the first sliding groove 413 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the plurality of hinge seats 430, the inner wall of the second sliding groove 429 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two sliding blocks 422, and the bottoms of the two support plates 423 are A second connecting plate 408 is connected, and the top of the second connecting plate 408 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating block 409. A moving groove 417 is opened at the bottom of the rotating block 409, and first sliding grooves 415 are opened on both sides of the moving groove 417. The inner wall of the moving groove 417 is slidably connected to the second rotating rod 407, and the outer wall of the second rotating rod 407 is connected to two sliding blocks 410. The outer wall of the sliding block 410 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 415, and one side of the sliding block 410 extends outside the first sliding groove 415.
[0034] The specific implementation method is as follows: by setting the adjustment mechanism 4, the output shaft of the motor 401 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 405 to rotate, the first rotating rod 405 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 412 to rotate, and drives the first bevel gear 411 to rotate, the first bevel gear 411 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 407 to rotate, the second rotating rod 407 rotates to drive the two sliders 410 to rotate, the slider 410 drives the rotating block 409 to rotate through the first sliding groove 415, the rotating block 409 rotates to drive the connecting rod 418 to rotate, and slide in the second sliding groove 420, and by setting a limit block 419 and the limiting ring 431 ensure that the connecting rod 418 will not slip when sliding in the second slide groove 420. The connecting rod 418 slides in the second slide groove 420, so that the movable plate 421 drives the sliding block 422 to slide in the second sliding groove 429 opened in the first fixed block 424, thereby driving the hinge seat 430 to move, and the sprinkler head 425 can be rotated through the connecting pipe 426, so that the angle of the sprinkler head 425 can be adjusted, so that the sprinkler head 425 can spray in multiple directions, so that the spraying is more uniform, thereby improving the irrigation effect.
[0035] The tops of the two second connecting plates 408 are each provided with a second through slot 416, the inner wall of the second through slot 416 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod 407, one side of the second connecting plate 408 is slidably connected to a fixed plate 406, and the bottoms of the two fixed plates 406 are respectively connected to the tops of two of the connecting blocks 1, one side of the fixed plate 406 is connected to a placement plate 403, the bottom of the placement plate 403 is connected to a support block 404, and the bottoms of the two support blocks 404 are respectively connected to the tops of the other two connecting blocks 1, the top of the placement plate 403 is connected to a cylinder 5, the top rod of the cylinder 5 is connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate 408, and the tops of the two placement plates 403 are each provided with a first through slot 414, the inner wall of the first through slot 414 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod 407, and one end of the second rotating rod 407 is connected to a first bevel gear 41 1, and a motor 401 is connected to one side of the first connecting plate 402, the output shaft of the motor 401 passes through one side of the first connecting plate 402 and is connected to a first rotating rod 405, and the outer wall of the first rotating rod 405 is connected to two second bevel gears 412, and the two sides of the first connecting plate 402 are respectively connected to one side of the two connecting blocks 1 on both sides, and one side of the second bevel gear 412 is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear 411, and the other side of the second bevel gear 412 is meshed with a third bevel gear 8, and two third through grooves 9 are provided on one side of the plurality of connecting blocks 1, and the inner walls of every two opposite third through grooves 9 are rotatably connected to the same third rotating rod 7, both ends of the third rotating rod 7 extend outside the third through groove 9 and are connected to wheels 2, and the outer walls of the two third rotating rods 7 are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two third bevel gears 8.
[0036] The specific implementation method is as follows: by setting a cylinder 5, the cylinder 5 push rod moves upward to drive the second connecting plate 408 to move upward, the second connecting plate 408 moves upward to drive the rotating block 409 and the support plate 423 to move upward, and by setting a first sliding groove 415, the rotating block 409 can move upward and can also be rotated by the slider 410, the rotating block 409 moves upward to drive the connecting rod 418 to move upward, and drives the moving plate 421 and the sliding block 422 to move upward through the limit ring 431, the sliding block 422 moves upward to drive the first fixed block 424 and multiple hinged seats 430 to move upward, and the multiple hinged seats 430 move upward to drive multiple nozzles 425 to move upward, and at the same time, the support plate 423 will also drive the water storage pipe 427 and the connecting pipe 426 to move upward together with the nozzle 425 through the second fixed block 428, so that the height of the nozzle 425 can be adjusted, so that the device can be adjusted to a suitable spraying height according to the height of the plant, so that the plant can be fully irrigated, the irrigation is more uniform, and the irrigation effect is improved.
[0037] Working principle: When in use, water is transported from the hose 6 to the water storage pipe 427 through the water tank 3 and sprayed out through the nozzle 425, so as to irrigate the plants. The output shaft of the motor 401 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 405 and the second bevel gear 412 to rotate. The second bevel gear 412 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 411 and the second rotating rod 407 to rotate, and drives the two sliders 410 to rotate, so that the two sliders 410 drive the rotating block 409 and the connecting rod 418 to rotate through the first sliding groove 415. The connecting rod 418 slides in the second sliding groove 420 so that the moving plate 421 drives the sliding block 422 to open in the first fixed block 424. The second sliding groove 429 slides, thereby driving the articulated seat 430 to move, and allowing the nozzle 425 to rotate through the connecting pipe 426, thereby adjusting the angle of the nozzle 425, and the upward movement of the cylinder 5 push rod drives the second connecting plate 408, the rotating block 409 and the support plate 423 to move upward, the upward movement of the rotating block 409 drives the connecting rod 418 and the limiting ring 431 to move upward, and the upward movement of the limiting ring 431 drives the movable plate 421 and the sliding block 422 to move upward, thereby driving the first fixed block 424, multiple articulated seats 430 and multiple nozzles 425 to move upward, thereby adjusting the height of the nozzle 425.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic irrigation height adjustment device for Gastrodia elata planting, comprising a plurality of connecting blocks (1), characterized in that: The tops of the two connecting blocks (1) close to each other on both sides are both provided with the same adjustment mechanism (4); The adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a rotating block (409), a moving plate (421) and a first connecting plate (402); the top of the rotating block (409) is connected to a connecting rod (418); the top of the moving plate (421) is provided with a second sliding groove (420); the inner wall of the second sliding groove (420) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (418); the top of the connecting rod (418) is connected to a limiting block (419); the outer wall of the connecting rod (418) is connected to a limiting ring (431); The bottom of the limit block (419) and the top of the limit ring (431) are both slidably connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (421); one side of the movable plate (421) is connected to a sliding block (422); the bottom of the sliding block (422) is connected to a plurality of hinged seats (430); one side of the hinged seat (430) is hingedly connected to a spray head (425); one side of the spray head (425) is connected and rotatably connected to a connecting pipe (426); the other end of the connecting pipe (426) is connected to a water storage pipe (427).
2. The automatic irrigation height adjustment device for Gastrodia elata planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two connecting blocks (1) adjacent to each other on both sides are both connected to a water tank (3), the top of the water tank (3) is connected to a hose (6), the other end of the hose (6) is connected to the outer wall of a water storage pipe (427), both ends of the water storage pipe (427) are connected to a second fixing block (428), one side of the second fixing block (428) is connected to a support plate (423), and the other sides of the two support plates (423) are connected to the same first fixing block (424).
3. The automatic irrigation height adjustment device for Gastrodia elata planting according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A first sliding groove (413) is provided at the bottom of the first fixed block (424), a second sliding groove (429) is provided on one side of the first sliding groove (413), the inner wall of the first sliding groove (413) is slidably connected to the outer walls of the plurality of hinge seats (430), and the inner wall of the second sliding groove (429) is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two sliding blocks (422).
4. The automatic irrigation height adjustment device for Gastrodia elata planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two support plates (423) are both connected to a second connecting plate (408); the top of the second connecting plate (408) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating block (409); a moving groove (417) is provided at the bottom of the rotating block (409); both sides of the moving groove (417) are provided with a first sliding groove (415); the inner wall of the moving groove (417) is slidably connected to a second rotating rod (407); the outer wall of the second rotating rod (407) is connected to two sliding blocks (410); the outer wall of the sliding block (410) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove (415); one side of the sliding block (410) extends outside the first sliding groove (415).
5. The automatic irrigation height adjustment device for Gastrodia elata planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tops of the two second connecting plates (408) are each provided with a second through groove (416), the inner wall of the second through groove (416) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod (407), one side of the second connecting plate (408) is slidably connected to a fixed plate (406), and the bottoms of the two fixed plates (406) are respectively connected to the tops of two of the connecting blocks (1), one side of the fixed plate (406) is connected to a placement plate (403), the bottom of the placement plate (403) is connected to a support block (404), and the bottoms of the two support blocks (404) are respectively connected to the tops of the other two connecting blocks (1), the top of the placement plate (403) is connected to a cylinder (5), and the top rod of the cylinder (5) is connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate (408).
6. The automatic irrigation height adjustment device for Gastrodia elata planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tops of the two placement plates (403) are each provided with a first through slot (414), the inner wall of the first through slot (414) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod (407), one end of the second rotating rod (407) is connected to a first bevel gear (411), and one side of the first connecting plate (402) is connected to a motor (401), the output shaft of the motor (401) passes through one side of the first connecting plate (402) and is connected to the first rotating rod (405), the outer wall of the first rotating rod (405) is connected to two second bevel gears (412), both sides of the first connecting plate (402) are respectively connected to one side of the two connecting blocks (1) on both sides, and one side of the second bevel gear (412) is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear (411), and the other side of the second bevel gear (412) is meshed with a third bevel gear (8).
7. The automatic irrigation height adjustment device for Gastrodia elata planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Furthermore, two third through slots (9) are provided on one side of the plurality of connection blocks (1), and the inner walls of each two opposite third through slots (9) are rotatably connected to the same third rotating rod (7), both ends of the third rotating rod (7) extend outside the third through slot (9) and are connected to wheels (2), and the outer walls of the two third rotating rods (7) are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two third bevel gears (8).