Insect expelling device for edible mushroom planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of insect repelling devices, in particular to an insect repelling device for edible mushroom planting. The technical problems that according to an existing insect repelling device for edible mushroom planting, ultraviolet light or blue light is usually adopted for trapping insects to enable the insects to be far away from strains, but the number and density of the insects cannot be effectively controlled, and the insect repelling effect is poor are solved. Comprising a workbench, an insect killing assembly, an insect repelling assembly, foot columns, foot bases and rolling wheels, the insect killing assembly and the insect repelling assembly can be adjusted according to actual conditions in different time periods to repel insects and kill insects, the insect killing assembly can thoroughly kill the interior of a greenhouse before strains enter, and in the strain growth process, the insect killing effect is good, and the insect repelling effect is good. Pests bred on the strains can be properly killed by controlling the dosage of the insecticidal liquid, the insect expelling assembly can cooperatively kill insects in the growth stage of the strains, and the situation that insects are not thoroughly killed due to the fact that the dosage of the insect killing assembly is too small in the growth stage of the strains is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of insect repellent devices, in particular to an insect repellent device for edible fungus cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi refer to edible mushrooms with large fruiting bodies, commonly known as mushrooms, which belong to the subphylum Basidiomycetes. During their growth, edible fungi are easily attacked by pests. Pests can spread pathogens and compete with edible fungi for nutrients and space, affecting their normal growth. In order to protect edible fungi from harm by pests and improve the yield and quality of edible fungi, it is usually necessary to deworm. The deworming device for edible fungi cultivation is mainly used to drive away pests during the cultivation of edible fungi, so as to reduce the harm of pests to edible fungi and improve the yield and quality of edible fungi. Existing deworming devices for edible fungi cultivation usually use ultraviolet rays or blue light to lure insects to keep them away from the fungus species, but they cannot effectively control the number and density of pests, and the deworming effect is not good. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the existing insect repellent devices for edible mushroom cultivation, ultraviolet rays or blue light are usually used to lure insects to keep them away from the mushrooms, but they cannot effectively control the number and density of pests and the insect repellent effect is poor.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: an insect repellent device for edible fungus cultivation, comprising a workbench, an insecticidal component, an insecticidal component, a foot column, a foot seat and rollers, an insecticidal component for spraying insecticide is provided in the middle of the upper end of the workbench, two groups of insecticidal components for attracting insects are symmetrically provided on the upper end side of the workbench, two groups of foot columns for supporting the workbench are symmetrically provided on the lower end side of the workbench, a foot seat for increasing stability is provided at the lower end of the foot column, and rollers for facilitating the movement of the workbench are provided around the four corners of the lower end of the foot seat.

[0005] Preferably, by setting an insecticidal component and an insect repellent component, the insect repellent can be adjusted according to the actual situation at different time periods, and the pests can be killed, and the number and density of pests can be effectively controlled, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the strains. By setting an insecticidal component, the inside of the greenhouse can be thoroughly disinfected before the strains enter, and then the strains can be introduced. In the process of the growth of the strains, the pests breeding on the strains can be properly disinfected by controlling the dosage of the insecticide. By controlling the dosage of the insecticide, it is possible to avoid excessive dosage affecting the safety of the strains. By setting an insect repellent component, insecticide can be coordinated during the growth stage of the strains to avoid incomplete insecticide due to too little dosage of the insecticidal component during the growth stage of the strains. The pests are attracted by the insect-attracting lamp and the light tube to gather the pests together, and finally they are killed by insecticidal aromatherapy, which can achieve a better insecticidal effect, will not affect the growth of the strains, and can also drive away and kill the pests. The insecticidal component and the insect repellent component are used to coordinate the insect repellent and insecticide before the strains are introduced and during the growth process, which has a better insect repellent effect than traditional insect repellent devices.

[0006] Preferably, the insecticidal component includes a water tank, a first connecting pipe, a nozzle, a liquid inlet pipe, a flow rate controller, a liquid storage tank, a first nozzle, a second nozzle and a second connecting pipe. A plurality of nozzles for spraying insecticides are linearly distributed at the front and rear ends of the water tank. The nozzles are connected to the water tank through the first connecting pipe. A plurality of diversion holes for spraying insecticides from below are linearly distributed at the lower end of the first connecting pipe. The spraying range can be increased by arranging a plurality of nozzles and drainage holes in a linear distribution.

[0007] Preferably, a liquid storage tank for transferring insecticide is provided in the middle of the upper end of the water tank, the liquid storage tank is connected to the water tank through a second connecting pipe, a plurality of groups of second nozzles for spraying insecticide are provided around the upper side of the liquid storage tank, and a plurality of groups of first nozzles for spraying insecticide are provided around the side of the liquid storage tank, and the first nozzle and the second nozzle can spray insecticide in multiple directions synchronously.

[0008] Preferably, a flow rate controller for controlling the liquid flow rate is provided on the upper left part of the water tank, a liquid inlet pipe for introducing insecticide is provided on the upper right part of the water tank, a control valve for controlling the inflow and outflow of liquid is provided on the outside of the liquid inlet pipe, and a pressure pump for pressurizing is provided inside the water tank. Under the action of water pressure, the first nozzle and the second nozzle can drive the liquid storage tank to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, the insect repellent component includes a support column, an insect-attracting lamp and an insect-killing module. The top of the support column is provided with an insect-attracting lamp for attracting insects, and the upper side of the support column is surrounded by four groups of insect-killing modules for attracting insects and killing them. The insect-attracting lamp can attract insects and then kill the attracted insects through the insect-killing module.

[0010] Preferably, the insecticidal module includes a connecting column, a top cover, a lamp tube, a support frame, a lamp holder and insecticidal aromatherapy. The lower end of the connecting column is provided with a top cover for installing the lamp tube, and the outer side of the lamp tube is provided with a support frame for supporting, and the support frame is used to connect the top cover and the lamp holder.

[0011] Preferably, the top cover is fixedly connected to the lamp holder by a support frame, and an insecticidal aroma is provided in the middle of the upper end of the lamp holder for releasing insecticides to kill insects. When insects fly around the lamp tube, they will be poisoned to death when they inhale a certain amount of the insecticidal aroma.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. Compared with traditional insect repellent devices for edible fungus cultivation, ultraviolet rays or blue light are usually used to lure insects to keep them away from the fungus species, but they cannot effectively control the number and density of pests, and the insect repellent effect is not good. By setting up insecticidal components and insect repellent components, the insect repellent can be adjusted according to actual conditions at different time periods, and the pests can be killed, which can effectively control the number and density of pests, thereby protecting the fungus species. By setting up insecticidal components, the inside of the greenhouse can be thoroughly disinfected before the fungus species enter, and then the fungus species can be introduced. In the process of fungus growth, the dosage of insecticide can be controlled to properly disinfect the pests breeding on the fungus species. By controlling the dosage of insecticide, excessive dosage can be avoided to affect the safety of the fungus species. By arranging a plurality of groups of nozzles in a linear distribution on both sides of the water tank, insecticide can be sprayed on both sides at the same time; by opening a linearly distributed diversion hole at the lower end of the first connecting pipe, insecticide can be sprayed downward to kill insects; by arranging a plurality of groups of first nozzles and second nozzles in a multi-directional distribution around the upper end and sides of the liquid storage tank, the liquid storage tank can be driven to rotate under the action of water pressure, so that the first nozzle and the second nozzle can spray in a rotating manner, which can make the spraying more uniform and avoid long-term spraying in one direction resulting in excessive local insecticide and excessive toxicity of the bacteria affecting consumption; the use of nozzles, diversion holes, first nozzles and second nozzles to spray insecticide in multiple directions synchronously can make the killing of insects more thorough.

[0014] 2. By setting up an insect repellent component, insecticide can be carried out in the growth stage of the strain to avoid incomplete insecticide due to too little use of the insecticide component in the growth stage of the strain. By setting up an introduction lamp, pests can be attracted, so that the pests close to the insect-attracting lamp can continue to fly into the insect-killing module after smelling the smell of the insecticidal aroma. The insects that enter the insect-killing module can smell the smell of the insecticidal aroma when flying around the lamp tube and be attracted. When the pests inhale a certain amount of insecticidal aroma, they will be poisoned and fall to the lamp holder at the bottom. Finally, the pests will be poisoned to death. The insect-attracting lamp and the lamp tube cooperate to attract the pests and gather them together, and finally use the insecticidal aroma to kill them, which can achieve a better insecticidal effect, will not affect the growth of the strain, and can also drive away and kill the pests. The insecticidal component and the insect repellent component are used to cooperate with the insect repellent and insecticide before the introduction of the strain and during the growth process, which has a better insect repellent effect than traditional insect repellent devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 What is shown is the overall schematic diagram of the insect repellent device for edible fungus cultivation of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of an insecticidal component in an insecticidal device for growing edible fungi of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the first connecting pipe in the insect repellent device for edible fungus cultivation of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of an insect repellent component in an insect repellent device for growing edible fungi of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of an insect killing module in an insect repellent device for edible fungus cultivation of the present invention.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. workbench; 2. insecticidal component; 3. insect repellent component; 4. foot column; 5. foot seat; 6. roller; 201. water tank; 202. first connecting pipe; 203. nozzle; 204. liquid inlet pipe; 205. flow rate controller; 206. liquid storage tank; 207. first nozzle; 208. second nozzle; 209. second connecting pipe; 210. diversion hole; 301. supporting column; 302. insect attracting lamp; 303. insect killing module; 304. connecting column; 305. top cover; 306. lamp tube; 307. supporting frame; 308. lamp holder; 309. insecticidal aromatherapy. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1The utility model provides an embodiment: an insect repellent device for edible fungus cultivation, comprising a workbench 1, an insecticidal component 2, an insecticidal component 3, a foot column 4, a foot seat 5 and a roller 6. An insecticidal component 2 for spraying insecticide is provided in the middle of the upper end of the workbench 1, two groups of insecticidal components 3 for attracting insects are symmetrically provided on the upper end side of the workbench 1, two groups of foot columns 4 for supporting the workbench 1 are symmetrically provided on the lower end side of the workbench 1, a foot seat 5 for increasing stability is provided at the lower end of the foot column 4, and rollers 6 for conveniently moving the workbench 1 are provided around the four corners of the lower end of the foot seat 5.

[0023] See also Figure 2-3 In this embodiment, the insecticide assembly 2 includes a water tank 201, a first connecting pipe 202, a nozzle 203, a liquid inlet pipe 204, a flow rate controller 205, a liquid storage tank 206, a first nozzle 207, a second nozzle 208 and a second connecting pipe 209. The front and rear ends of the water tank 201 are linearly distributed with multiple groups of nozzles 203 for spraying insecticides. The nozzles 203 are connected to the water tank 201 through the first connecting pipe 202. The lower end of the first connecting pipe 202 is linearly distributed with multiple groups of diversion holes 210 for spraying insecticides from below. The spraying range can be increased by linearly distributing multiple groups of nozzles 203 and drainage holes. A liquid storage tank 206 for transferring insecticides is provided in the middle of the upper end of the water tank 201. The liquid storage tank 206 and the water tank 201 are connected. The liquid storage tank 206 is connected through a second connecting pipe 209, and a plurality of second nozzles 208 for spraying insecticide are arranged around the upper side of the liquid storage tank 206, and a plurality of first nozzles 207 for spraying insecticide are arranged around the side of the liquid storage tank 206, and the first nozzle 207 and the second nozzle 208 can spray the insecticide synchronously in multiple directions, a flow rate controller 205 for controlling the flow rate of the liquid is arranged at the upper left part of the water tank 201, a liquid inlet pipe 204 for introducing the insecticide is arranged at the upper right part of the water tank 201, a control valve for controlling the inlet and outlet of the liquid is arranged on the outer side of the liquid inlet pipe 204, and a pressure pump for pressurization is arranged inside the water tank 201, and under the action of water pressure, the first nozzle 207 and the second nozzle 208 can drive the liquid storage tank 206 to rotate.

[0024] See also Figure 4 In this embodiment, the insect repellent component 3 includes a support column 301, an insect attracting lamp 302 and an insect killing module 303. The top of the support column 301 is provided with an insect attracting lamp 302 for attracting insects. Four groups of insect killing modules 303 for attracting insects and killing them are arranged around the upper side of the support column 301. The insect attracting lamp 302 can attract insects and then kill the attracted insects through the insect killing module 303.

[0025] See also Figure 5In this embodiment, the insecticide module 303 includes a connecting column 304, a top cover 305, a lamp tube 306, a support frame 307, a lamp holder 308 and an insecticidal aromatherapy 309. The lower end of the connecting column 304 is provided with a top cover 305 for installing the lamp tube 306. The outer side of the lamp tube 306 is provided with a support frame 307 for supporting. The support frame 307 is used to connect the top cover 305 and the lamp holder 308. The top cover 305 and the lamp holder 308 are fixedly connected through the support frame 307. The middle part of the upper end of the lamp holder 308 is provided with an insecticidal aromatherapy 309 for releasing insecticidal agents to kill insects. When the insects fly around the lamp tube 306, they will be poisoned when they inhale a certain amount of the insecticidal aromatherapy 309.

[0026] When working, first push the foot column 4, and push the workbench 1 into the greenhouse under the drive of the roller 6. Select the corresponding number of devices according to the size of the planting area. Before the introduction of the fungus, first perform the initial insecticide inside the greenhouse, and inject the insecticide into the water tank 201 through the liquid inlet pipe 204;

[0027] First, the insecticide is sprayed on both sides at the same time through the group, and the insecticide is sprayed downward through the diversion hole 210 to kill insects. The first nozzle 207 and the second nozzle 208 drive the liquid storage tank 206 to rotate under the action of water pressure, so that the first nozzle 207 and the second nozzle 208 can spray the insecticide in a rotating manner to completely kill the pests inside the greenhouse;

[0028] After the insecticide is completely volatilized, the bacteria are introduced. During the growth of the bacteria, the flow rate controller 205 is used to reduce the hydraulic pressure so that the nozzle 203, the drainage hole, the first nozzle 207 and the second nozzle 208 spray the insecticide in a slow and appropriate manner, and the flow rate is controlled by the flow rate controller 205.

[0029] Then, the insect repellent component 3 is used to attract and kill insects simultaneously. The pests are attracted by the attracting lamp, so that the pests close to the insect attracting lamp 302 can smell the insecticidal aroma 309 and continue to fly into the insect killing module 303. The insects that enter the insect killing module 303 can smell the insecticidal aroma 309 when flying around the lamp tube 306 and be attracted to it, and the insecticidal aroma 309 can kill the insects.

[0030] Through the above steps, the staff first pushes the foot column 4, and pushes the workbench 1 into the greenhouse under the drive of the roller 6. The corresponding number of devices are selected according to the size of the planting area. The interior of the greenhouse is firstly disinfected before the introduction of the fungus. The insecticide is injected into the water tank 201 through the liquid inlet pipe 204, and the insecticide is first sprayed on both sides at the same time through the group, and the insecticide is sprayed downward through the diversion hole 210 for insecticide. The liquid storage tank 206 is driven to rotate under the action of the first nozzle 207 and the second nozzle 208 under the action of the water pressure, so that The first nozzle 207 and the second nozzle 208 can spray the insecticide in a rotating manner to completely kill the pests inside the greenhouse. The spray head 203, the diversion hole 210, the first nozzle 207 and the second nozzle 208 are used to spray the insecticide synchronously in multiple directions, which can make the insecticide more thorough. After the insecticide is completely volatilized, the fungus is introduced. During the growth of the fungus, the flow rate controller 205 is used to reduce the hydraulic pressure, so that the spray head 203, the diversion hole, the first nozzle 207 and the second nozzle 208 are sprayed in a slow and appropriate manner. Spray the insecticide, use the flow rate controller 205 to control the flow rate, the model of the flow rate controller 205 is MDM3, and then use the insect repellent component 3 to attract and kill insects, and attract the pests through the attracting lamp, so that the pests close to the insect attracting lamp 302 will continue to fly into the insect killing module 303 after smelling the smell of the insect killing aroma 309. The insects that enter the insect killing module 303 will smell the smell of the insect killing aroma 309 when flying around the lamp tube 306 and be attracted to it, and the insects will be killed by the insect killing aroma 309. When the pests inhale a certain amount of insecticidal aroma 309, they will be poisoned and fall to the lamp holder 308 at the bottom. Finally, the pests will be poisoned to death. The insect-attracting lamp 302 and the lamp tube 306 cooperate to attract the pests and gather them together. Finally, the insecticidal aroma 309 is used to kill them, which can achieve a better insecticidal effect. It will not affect the growth of the bacteria, but can also repel and kill the pests. The insecticidal component 2 and the insect repellent component 3 are used to cooperate in repelling and killing insects before the introduction of the bacteria and during the growth process, which has a better insect repellent effect than traditional insect repellent devices.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insect repellent device for growing edible mushrooms, comprising a workbench (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises an insecticidal component (2), an insect repellent component (3), a foot column (4), a foot seat (5) and a roller (6); an insecticidal component (2) for spraying insecticide is provided at the middle of the upper end of the workbench (1); two groups of insect repellent components (3) for attracting insects are symmetrically provided on the upper side of the workbench (1); two groups of foot columns (4) for supporting the workbench (1) are symmetrically provided on the lower side of the workbench (1); a foot seat (5) for increasing stability is provided at the lower end of the foot column (4); and rollers (6) for conveniently moving the workbench (1) are provided around the four corners of the lower end of the foot seat (5).

2. The insect repellent device for growing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insecticide assembly (2) comprises a water tank (201), a first connecting pipe (202), a nozzle (203), a liquid inlet pipe (204), a flow rate controller (205), a liquid storage tank (206), a first nozzle (207), a second nozzle (208) and a second connecting pipe (209). A plurality of nozzles (203) for spraying insecticide are linearly arranged at both the front and rear ends of the water tank (201). The nozzles (203) are connected to the water tank (201) via the first connecting pipe (202). A plurality of diversion holes (210) for spraying insecticide from below are linearly arranged at the lower end of the first connecting pipe (202).

3. The insect repellent device for edible fungus cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (206) for transferring insecticide is provided at the middle of the upper end of the water tank (201); the liquid storage tank (206) is connected to the water tank (201) via a second connecting pipe (209); a plurality of groups of second nozzles (208) for spraying insecticide are provided around the upper side of the liquid storage tank (206); and a plurality of groups of first nozzles (207) for spraying insecticide are provided around the side of the liquid storage tank (206).

4. The insect repellent device for growing edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: A flow rate controller (205) for controlling the flow rate of liquid is provided at the upper left portion of the water tank (201), a liquid inlet pipe (204) for introducing insecticide liquid is provided at the upper right portion of the water tank (201), a control valve for controlling the inflow and outflow of liquid is provided on the outer side of the liquid inlet pipe (204), and a pressure pump for pressurizing is provided inside the water tank (201).

5. The insect repellent device for growing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect repellent assembly (3) comprises a support column (301), an insect attracting lamp (302) and an insect killing module (303); the top of the support column (301) is provided with an insect attracting lamp (302) for attracting insects; and four groups of insect killing modules (303) for attracting and killing insects are arranged around the upper side of the support column (301).

6. The insect repellent device for growing edible fungi according to claim 5, characterized in that: The insecticide module (303) comprises a connecting column (304), a top cover (305), a lamp tube (306), a support frame (307), a lamp holder (308) and an insecticide aromatherapy (309). The lower end of the connecting column (304) is provided with a top cover (305) for mounting the lamp tube (306), and the outer side of the lamp tube (306) is provided with a support frame (307) for supporting.

7. The insect repellent device for growing edible fungi according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top cover (305) is fixedly connected to the lamp holder (308) via a support frame (307), and an insecticidal aromatherapy (309) for releasing insecticidal agents to kill insects is provided at the middle of the upper end of the lamp holder (308).

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