Cement stabilized macadam base batching equipment
By designing a cement stabilized gravel gravel grassroots ingredient equipment with integrated virgin, purifying boxes, vacuum disks, and atomized inks, the problem of smoke and dust during the mixing process of existing equipment has been solved, and effective air purification and environmental protection have been achieved. Essence
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420957293.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing cement-stabilized gravel base batching equipment is prone to generate a large amount of smoke and dust during the mixing process, resulting in environmental pollution and health hazards.
Design a cement stabilized gravel grass layer ingredient equipment, including ingredient boxes, purification boxes and second motors. The device can effectively filter and purify the dust in the air through the combination of a fan, purification box, vacuum disk and air filter, and absorb smoke and dust through the pump and atomized ink to prevent its spread.
Effectively reduce environmental pollution, improve air cleanliness, avoid the health harm of smoke and dust to the surrounding personnel, and ensure the cleanliness of the recycling of water body.
Smart Images
Figure CN222387285U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement-stabilized crushed stone base, in particular to cement-stabilized crushed stone base batching equipment. Background Art
[0002] The working principle of cement stabilized gravel means that cement stabilized gravel uses graded gravel as aggregate, adopts a certain amount of cementitious material and sufficient mortar volume to fill the gaps in the aggregate, and is spread and compacted according to the interlocking principle. Its compaction degree is close to the density, and its strength mainly depends on the interlocking principle between the gravel. At the same time, there is enough mortar volume to fill the gaps in the aggregate. The existing cement stabilized gravel base batching equipment is prone to generate a lot of smoke and dust during the mixing process. These smoke and dust spread to the surrounding environment and easily cause environmental pollution. At the same time, it causes certain harm to the work and health of the surrounding personnel, which is not conducive to personnel use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide cement-stabilized gravel base batching equipment, which has the advantages of being able to effectively purify the generated smoke and dust, thereby reducing environmental pollution, and solves the problem that the existing cement-stabilized gravel base batching equipment is prone to generate a large amount of smoke and dust during the mixing process, and the smoke and dust spreads to the surrounding environment, easily causing environmental pollution and causing certain harm to the work health of surrounding personnel.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: cement stabilized gravel base batching equipment, including a batching box, a purification box and a second motor, the middle end of the top of the batching box is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the purification box is fixedly installed with an air filter, the right end of the top of the purification box is fixedly installed with a blower through a pipeline, the upper end of the front surface of the purification box is fixedly connected with a dust suction disk through a pipeline, the middle end of the inner cavity of the purification box is fixedly connected with a partition, the left end of the top of the partition is fixedly connected with a ceramic filter plate, and the lower end of the left side of the inner cavity of the purification box is fixedly installed with a water pump, and the output of the water pump An atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed between the outlet end and the upper end of the inner cavity of the purification box through a pipeline, a reciprocating screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the bottom of the reciprocating screw, the upper end of the rotating shaft is movably connected to the left end of the top of the purification box through a bearing, a cleaning scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the cleaning scraper is movably connected to the top of the ceramic filter plate, a slider is threadedly connected to the upper end of the reciprocating screw, a moving rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the slider, an annular brush is fixedly connected to the right end of the moving rod, and the surface of the annular brush is movably connected to the surface of the air filter.
[0005] As a preferred solution, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the middle end of the bottom of the outer surface of the batching box, a stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, and a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring rod.
[0006] As a preferred solution, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the batching box, and a discharge valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the batching box.
[0007] As a preferred solution, pillars are fixedly connected around the bottom of the outer surface of the batching box, and a bottom plate is fixedly connected between the bottom of the four pillars and the bottom of the outer surface of the purification box.
[0008] As a preferred solution, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collecting disc, and the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the outer surface of the batching box.
[0009] As a preferred solution, the left end of the bottom of the outer surface of the purification box is fixedly connected to a support frame, the bottom of the second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a guide groove is opened on the left side of the support frame, and the left end of the moving rod is movably connected to the surface of the guide groove.
[0010] As a preferred solution, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the purification box, and the surface of the moving rod is movably connected to the surface of the rubber ring.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. The utility model is convenient for personnel to put materials into the batching box through the setting of the feed hopper. Through the setting of the blower, the purification box, the dust suction disc and the air filter, the smoke in the air flowing through the purification box can be filtered and purified, and the smoke in the air can be filtered and purified, which effectively improves the cleanliness of the air and reduces the pollution to the surrounding environment. Through the setting of the water pump, the purification box and the atomizing nozzle, the smoke in the air flowing through the purification box can be adsorbed, which effectively avoids the diffusion of smoke to the external environment, and further reduces the pollution to the surrounding environment. Through the setting of the ceramic filter plate, the impurities in the water body flowing from the purification box and above the partition can be effectively filtered, ensuring the cleanliness of the water body recycling. Through the setting of the second motor, the reciprocating screw, the rotating shaft, the cleaning scraper, the slider, the moving rod and the annular brush, the surfaces of the ceramic filter plate and the air filter can be cleaned respectively, which effectively avoids the clogging of the ceramic filter plate and the air filter, ensuring that the overall filtering and purification work can be carried out stably, which is convenient for personnel to use.
[0013] 2. The utility model can drive the stirring rod and the spiral blade to rotate under the action of the first motor, and can quickly stir and mix the materials inside the batching box. The water supply pipe and the discharge valve are arranged to facilitate personnel to supply water to the inside of the batching box and discharge the materials inside. The purpose of supporting the whole is achieved through the arrangement of the columns and the bottom plate. The purpose of supporting and fixing the dust collector is achieved through the arrangement of the vertical pole. The purpose of supporting and fixing the second motor is achieved through the arrangement of the support frame and the guide groove. At the same time, the moving rod can be guided to prevent the moving rod from rotating and tilting during the movement. The sealing of the contact between the moving rod and the purification box is improved through the arrangement of the rubber ring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the batching box of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the purification box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. batching box; 2. upright pole; 3. dust suction disc; 4. feed hopper; 5. water supply pipe; 6. upright column; 7. discharge valve; 8. bottom plate; 9. purification box; 10. blower; 11. stirring rod; 12. first motor; 13. spiral blade; 14. guide groove; 15. support frame; 16. second motor; 17. slider; 18. moving rod; 19. reciprocating screw; 20. atomizing nozzle; 21. rotating shaft; 22. cleaning scraper; 23. ceramic filter plate; 24. water pump; 25. partition; 26. air filter; 27. annular brush; 28. rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4The cement stabilized gravel base batching equipment comprises a batching box 1, a purification box 9 and a second motor 16. A feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the batching box 1. An air filter 26 is fixedly installed on the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the purification box 9. A blower 10 is fixedly installed on the right end of the top of the purification box 9 through a pipeline. A dust collecting disc 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front surface of the purification box 9 through a pipeline. A partition 25 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner cavity of the purification box 9. A ceramic filter plate 23 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the partition 25. A water pump 24 is fixedly installed at the lower end on the left side of the inner cavity of the purification box 9. The output end of the water pump 24 is connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the purification box 9 through a pipeline. An atomizing nozzle 20 is fixedly installed between the two ends, a reciprocating screw 19 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 16, a rotating shaft 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reciprocating screw 19, the upper end of the rotating shaft 21 is movably connected to the left end of the top of the purification box 9 through a bearing, a cleaning scraper 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 21, the bottom of the cleaning scraper 22 is movably connected to the top of the ceramic filter plate 23, the upper end of the reciprocating screw 19 is threadedly connected to a slider 17, a moving rod 18 is fixedly installed on the surface of the slider 17, the right end of the moving rod 18 is fixedly connected to an annular brush 27, and the surface of the annular brush 27 is movably connected to the surface of the air filter 26.
[0021] Through the above technical scheme, through the setting of the feed hopper 4, it is convenient for personnel to put materials into the batching box 1. Through the setting of the blower 10, the purification box 9, the dust suction disc 3 and the air filter 26, the smoke in the air flowing through the purification box 9 can be filtered and purified, and the smoke in the air can be filtered and purified, which effectively improves the cleanliness of the air and reduces the pollution to the surrounding environment. Through the setting of the water pump 24, the purification box 9 and the atomizing nozzle 20, the smoke in the air flowing through the purification box 9 can be adsorbed, which effectively prevents the smoke from spreading to the external environment, further reducing the pollution caused to the surrounding environment. The pollution to the surrounding environment is reduced. Through the setting of the ceramic filter plate 23, the impurities in the water flowing into the purification box 9 and above the partition 25 can be effectively filtered, ensuring the cleanliness of the water recycling. Through the setting of the second motor 16, the reciprocating screw 19, the rotating shaft 21, the cleaning scraper 22, the slider 17, the moving rod 18 and the annular brush 27, the surfaces of the ceramic filter plate 23 and the air filter 26 can be cleaned respectively, which effectively avoids the clogging of the ceramic filter plate 23 and the air filter 26, ensuring that the overall filtering and purification work can be carried out stably, which is convenient for personnel to use.
[0022] A first motor 12 is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the bottom of the outer surface of the batching box 1 , a stirring rod 11 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor 12 , and a spiral blade 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring rod 11 .
[0023] Through the above technical solution, by setting the first motor 12, the stirring rod 11 and the spiral blade 13, the stirring rod 11 and the spiral blade 13 can be driven to rotate under the action of the first motor 12, so that the materials inside the batching box 1 can be quickly stirred and mixed.
[0024] A water supply pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the batching box 1 , and a discharge valve 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the batching box 1 .
[0025] Through the above technical solution, by providing the water supply pipe 5 and the discharge valve 7, it is convenient for personnel to supply water to the interior of the batching box 1 and discharge the materials inside.
[0026] The bottom of the outer surface of the batching box 1 is fixedly connected with columns 6 all around, and a bottom plate 8 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the four columns 6 and the bottom of the outer surface of the purification box 9 .
[0027] Through the above technical solution, by arranging the columns 6 and the bottom plate 8, the purpose of supporting the whole is achieved.
[0028] The bottom of the dust collecting disc 3 is fixedly connected with a vertical pole 2 , and the bottom of the vertical pole 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the outer surface of the batching box 1 .
[0029] Through the above technical solution and the arrangement of the vertical pole 2, the purpose of supporting and fixing the dust collecting disc 3 is achieved.
[0030] The left end of the bottom of the outer surface of the purification box 9 is fixedly connected to a support frame 15, the bottom of the second motor 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 15, a guide groove 14 is opened on the left side of the support frame 15, and the left end of the moving rod 18 is movably connected to the surface of the guide groove 14.
[0031] Through the above technical solution, by setting the support frame 15 and the guide groove 14, the purpose of supporting and fixing the second motor 16 is achieved, and at the same time, the moving rod 18 can be guided to prevent the moving rod 18 from rotating and tilting during the movement.
[0032] A rubber ring 28 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the purification box 9 , and the surface of the moving rod 18 is movably connected to the surface of the rubber ring 28 .
[0033] Through the above technical solution and the provision of the rubber ring 28, the sealing performance of the contact between the moving rod 18 and the purification box 9 is improved.
[0034] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: through the setting of the feed hopper 4, it is convenient for personnel to put materials into the batching box 1, and when the mixing operation is carried out inside the batching box 1, by starting the blower 10, the smoke and dust floating in the feed hopper 4 can be extracted through the purification box 9, the pipeline and the dust suction disc 3, and through the setting of the air filter 26, the smoke and dust in the air flowing through the purification box 9 can be filtered and purified, which effectively improves the cleanliness of the air and reduces the pollution to the surrounding environment. At the same time, by starting the water pump 24, the water inside the purification box 9 can be extracted, and after being transported to the inside of the atomizing nozzle 20 through the pipeline, it is sprayed into the inside of the purification box 9 in an atomized manner, so that the quickly sprayed water can adsorb the smoke and dust in the air flowing through the inside of the purification box 9, which effectively prevents the smoke and dust from spreading to the external environment. The pollution to the surrounding environment is further reduced. At the same time, through the arrangement of the ceramic filter plate 23, the impurities in the water flowing into the purification box 9 and above the partition 25 can be effectively filtered, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the water recycling. At the same time, by starting the second motor 16, the reciprocating screw 19, the rotating shaft 21 and the cleaning scraper 22 can be driven to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 19 can drive the slider 17 to reciprocate in the vertical direction while rotating. The movement of the slider 17 can drive the moving rod 18 and the annular brush 27 to move. Under the action of the rotation of the cleaning scraper 22 and the movement of the annular brush 27, the surfaces of the ceramic filter plate 23 and the air filter 26 can be cleaned respectively, thereby effectively avoiding the clogging of the ceramic filter plate 23 and the air filter 26, thereby ensuring that the overall filtering and purification work can be carried out stably, which is convenient for personnel to use.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cement stabilized gravel base batching device, comprising a batching box (1), a purification box (9) and a second motor (16), characterized in that: A feed hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the batching box (1), an air filter (26) is fixedly installed on the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the purification box (9), a blower (10) is fixedly installed on the right end of the top of the purification box (9) through a pipeline, a dust collecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front surface of the purification box (9) through a pipeline, a partition (25) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner cavity of the purification box (9), a ceramic filter plate (23) is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the partition (25), a water pump (24) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the left side of the inner cavity of the purification box (9), an atomizing nozzle (20) is fixedly installed between the output end of the water pump (24) and the upper end of the inner cavity of the purification box (9) through a pipeline, and the second A reciprocating screw (19) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (16), a rotating shaft (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the reciprocating screw (19), the upper end of the rotating shaft (21) is movably connected to the left end of the top of the purification box (9) through a bearing, a cleaning scraper (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (21), the bottom of the cleaning scraper (22) is movably connected to the top of the ceramic filter plate (23), the upper end of the reciprocating screw (19) is threadedly connected to a slider (17), a moving rod (18) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slider (17), the right end of the moving rod (18) is fixedly connected to an annular brush (27), and the surface of the annular brush (27) is movably connected to the surface of the air filter (26).
2. The cement stabilized crushed stone base batching equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first motor (12) is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the bottom of the outer surface of the batching box (1), a stirring rod (11) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor (12), and a spiral blade (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring rod (11).
3. The cement stabilized crushed stone base batching equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The left end of the top of the batching box (1) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (5), and the bottom of the batching box (1) is fixedly installed with a discharge valve (7).
4. The cement stabilized crushed stone base batching equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the outer surface of the batching box (1) is fixedly connected with columns (6) on all sides, and a bottom plate (8) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the four columns (6) and the bottom of the outer surface of the purification box (9).
5. The cement stabilized crushed stone base batching equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the dust collecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a vertical pole (2), and the bottom of the vertical pole (2) is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the outer surface of the batching box (1).
6. The cement stabilized crushed stone base batching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the bottom of the outer surface of the purification box (9) is fixedly connected to a support frame (15), the bottom of the second motor (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (15), a guide groove (14) is opened on the left side of the support frame (15), and the left end of the moving rod (18) is movably connected to the surface of the guide groove (14).
7. The cement stabilized crushed stone base batching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber ring (28) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the purification box (9), and the surface of the moving rod (18) is movably connected to the surface of the rubber ring (28).