Garbage recycling equipment with bag breaking and separating effects

Abstract

The utility model discloses garbage recycling equipment with a bag breaking and separating effect, and relates to the technical field of garbage recycling equipment, the garbage recycling equipment comprises a device shell and a bag breaking device, two groups of first telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bag breaking device, and strip-shaped plates are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the first telescopic rods; two first dampers are arranged on the strip-shaped plate, clamping blocks are fixedly arranged at one ends of the first dampers, stick columns are arranged on the clamping blocks in a clamped mode, and the stick columns are arranged, so that the stick columns on the two sides are pushed to extrude a garbage bag through telescopic operation of first telescopic rods; when the garbage bag is squeezed, the two groups of sticks are driven to rotationally squeeze the garbage bag, the squeezed garbage bag can discharge a garbage mixture left in the garbage bag and fall into a kitchen garbage can, a further garbage separation effect is formed, and the problem that a small amount of kitchen garbage mixture left in the garbage bag easily enters a recycling bin along with the garbage bag, and the garbage bag cannot be recycled is effectively solved. And the separation accuracy rate is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage recycling equipment, in particular to a garbage recycling equipment with bag breaking and separation effect. Background Art

[0002] As people's quality of life improves, the amount of domestic waste increases dramatically. Unreasonable waste disposal methods will cause great harm to the environment and bring challenges to the sustainable development of cities. At the same time, with the continuous advancement of science and technology, garbage is no longer useless. According to the 2018 China Domestic Waste Classification Report, the amount of recyclable garbage accounts for about 21% of the total amount of domestic waste. The amount is large and has huge recyclable value. If it can be used effectively, it can not only protect the environment, but also alleviate the energy shortage problem currently faced by our country. Therefore, it is urgent to carry out high-level classification and recycling of urban domestic waste.

[0003] For example, the application number CN219155411U discloses an automatic bag breaking and recycling device for kitchen waste, including a device housing, a bag breaking mechanism, a separation mechanism, a garbage recycling bin and a garbage bag recycling bin; the device housing is provided with a containing chamber and a delivery port connected to the containing chamber; the bag breaking mechanism, the separation mechanism, the garbage recycling bin and the garbage bag recycling bin are respectively arranged in the containing chamber; the bag breaking mechanism is located below the delivery port, the separation mechanism is located below the bag breaking mechanism, and the garbage recycling bin and the garbage bag recycling bin are respectively located below the separation mechanism. By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, the bag breaking mechanism and the separation mechanism are used to break and separate the garbage into garbage and garbage bags in turn, and then the garbage recycling bin and the garbage bag recycling bin are respectively recycled, which can realize source classification, facilitate back-end processing, reduce the subsequent manual bag breaking and sorting links, and improve the efficiency of kitchen waste collection and processing.

[0004] However, this automatic bag breaking and recycling device for kitchen waste does not take into account that after the garbage bag is separated from the kitchen waste, a small amount of kitchen waste mixture is likely to remain in the garbage bag and follow the garbage bag into the recycling bin, thereby reducing the separation accuracy.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structural deficiencies are studied and improved, and a garbage recycling equipment with bag breaking and separation effect is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a garbage recycling device with bag breaking and separation effect, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that a small amount of kitchen waste mixture easily remains in the garbage bag and follows the garbage bag into the recycling bin, thereby reducing the separation accuracy.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garbage recycling equipment with bag breaking and separation effect, comprising a device shell and a bag breaker, the bag breaker is arranged at the inner wall of the device shell, two groups of first telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bag breaker, a strip plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first telescopic rod, two groups of first dampers are arranged on the strip plate, a clamping block is fixedly arranged at one end of the first damper, a first spring is arranged on the outer surface of the first damper, and a stick column is clamped on the clamping block.

[0008] Furthermore, a garbage inlet is provided through the front of the device shell, and a movable baffle is provided in the garbage inlet.

[0009] Furthermore, a control device is provided on the front of the device shell, an opening and closing door is provided on the front of the device shell, and the opening and closing door is located below the garbage entrance, and four groups of supporting legs are fixedly provided on the bottom of the device shell.

[0010] Furthermore, a moving component is fixedly arranged on the top inner wall of the device shell, a mechanical arm is connected to the moving component, and a mechanical hand is arranged on the mechanical arm.

[0011] Furthermore, a first limiting bucket is arranged on the top of the bag breaker, a kitchen waste bin is symmetrically arranged below the bag breaker, and a recycling bin is arranged on one side of the kitchen waste bin.

[0012] Furthermore, a second limiting bucket is provided on one side of the first limiting bucket, and the second limiting bucket is correspondingly located above the recovery bin.

[0013] Furthermore, two groups of second telescopic rods are symmetrically fixed on the outer surface of the second limiting bucket, a first circular plate is fixed on the output end of the second telescopic rod, a plurality of second dampers are fixed on the bottom of the first circular plate, a second circular plate is fixed on the bottom of the second damper, a second spring is arranged on the outer surface of the second damper, and a plurality of groups of steel needles are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the first circular plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the second circular plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes and the steel needles are arranged correspondingly.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides a rod column. When the garbage recycling equipment with bag breaking and separation effect is used, the first telescopic rod is provided with two groups symmetrically located at the inner walls on both sides of the bag breaker. The strip plate is used to provide stability. The first damper and the rod column are installed. The clamping connection between the clamping block and the rod column can form a rotation effect of the rod column. When the manipulator clamps the garbage bag, the telescopic operation of the first telescopic rod will push the rod columns on both sides to squeeze the garbage bag. The elastic action of the first damper and the first spring can squeeze garbage bags of different thicknesses. After that, when the manipulator pulls the garbage bag, it will drive the two groups of rod columns to rotate and squeeze the garbage bag. The squeezed garbage bag can discharge the residual garbage mixture inside into the kitchen waste bin, thereby forming a further garbage separation effect, effectively solving the problem that a small amount of kitchen waste mixture easily remains in the garbage bag and follows the garbage bag into the recycling bin, thereby reducing the separation accuracy.

[0017] 2. The utility model arranges the first circular plate, the first circular plate and the second circular plate are in the shape of a circular ring, and are arranged on the outer surface of the second limiting bucket together with the second telescopic rod. The first circular plate and the second circular plate are telescoped and movably telescoped in the recycling bin by the second telescopic rod. When the garbage bag enters the recycling bin, the second telescopic rod will drive the first circular plate and the second circular plate to move downward to squeeze the garbage bag. During the squeezing, the first circular plate will continue to be pressed downward through the telescopic effect of the second damper and the second spring, and at the same time, the steel needle will penetrate the garbage bag below through the through hole, thereby avoiding the existence of air in the garbage bag to increase the storage area in the recycling bin and increasing the storage space of the recycling bin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the device body;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stick column;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first circular plate;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of B.

[0024] In the figure: 1. device housing; 11. garbage inlet; 111. movable baffle; 112. control device; 113. opening and closing door; 114. supporting leg; 12. moving component; 121. mechanical arm; 122. mechanical hand; 13. kitchen waste bin; 14. recycling bin; 2. bag breaker; 21. first limiting bucket; 211. first telescopic rod; 212. strip plate; 213. first damper; 214. first spring; 215. block; 216. stick column; 3. second limiting bucket; 31. second telescopic rod; 311. first circular plate; 312. second damper; 313. second circular plate; 314. second spring; 315. through hole; 316. steel needle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a garbage recycling device with bag breaking and separation effect includes a device shell 1 and a bag breaker 2, the bag breaker 2 is arranged at the inner wall of the device shell 1, two groups of first telescopic rods 211 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bag breaker 2, the output end of the first telescopic rod 211 is fixedly arranged with a strip plate 212, two groups of first dampers 213 are arranged on the strip plate 212, one end of the first damper 213 is fixedly arranged with a clamping block 215, the outer surface of the first damper 213 is arranged with a first spring 214, and the clamping block 215 is clamped with a stick column 216.

[0028] Furthermore, when using a garbage recycling device with a bag breaking and separation effect, the first telescopic rod 211 is provided with two groups symmetrically located on the inner walls on both sides of the bag breaker 2, and the strip plate 212 is used to provide a stable installation of the first damper 213 and the stick column 216. The clamping connection between the block 215 and the stick column 216 can form a rotation effect of the stick column 216. When the manipulator 122 clamps the garbage bag, the telescopic operation of the first telescopic rod 211 will push the stick columns 216 on both sides to squeeze the garbage bag. The elastic action of the first damper 213 and the first spring 214 can form squeezing of garbage bags of different thicknesses. Afterwards, when the manipulator 121 pulls the garbage bag, it will drive the two groups of stick columns 216 to rotate and squeeze the garbage bag. The squeezed garbage bag can discharge the residual garbage mixture inside and drop it into the kitchen waste bin 13, thereby forming a further garbage separation effect, effectively solving the problem that a small amount of kitchen waste mixture that is easily left in the garbage bag follows the garbage bag into the recycling bin 14, thereby reducing the separation accuracy.

[0029] Furthermore, a garbage inlet 11 is provided through the front of the device shell 1, a movable baffle 111 is provided in the garbage inlet 11, a control device 112 is provided on the front of the device shell 1, an opening and closing door 113 is provided on the front of the device shell 1, and the opening and closing door 113 is located below the garbage inlet 11, and four groups of supporting legs 114 are fixedly provided on the bottom of the device shell 1, the movable baffle 111 can form a sealed protection for the garbage inlet 11 to prevent the internal odor from spreading, the control device 112 is used for electrically connecting and controlling the electrical components of the entire device, and the opening and closing door 113 can facilitate personnel to take out the garbage can in the device shell 1, and the supporting legs 114 can form a stable supporting effect for the entire device.

[0030] Furthermore, a moving component 12 is fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the device shell 1, and a mechanical arm 121 is connected to the moving component 12, and a mechanical hand 122 is provided on the mechanical arm 121. A first limiting bucket 21 is provided on the top of the bag breaker 2, and a kitchen waste bin 13 is symmetrically provided below the bag breaker 2, and a recycling bin 14 is provided on one side of the kitchen waste bin 13. A second limiting bucket 3 is provided on one side of the first limiting bucket 21, and the second limiting bucket 3 is correspondingly located above the recycling bin 14. The moving component 12 plays a role in directional movement of the paired mechanical arm 121 and the mechanical hand 122. The first limiting bucket 21 and the second limiting bucket 3 are respectively used to provide garbage to enter the bag breaker 2 and the recycling bin 14. The garbage after bag breaking will enter the kitchen waste bin 13 through the bag breaker 2, and the garbage bag will be moved by the mechanical hand 122 and fall into the interior of the recycling bin 14.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the utility model proposes a garbage recycling equipment with bag breaking and separation effect. Compared with the first embodiment, as another implementation mode of the utility model, two groups of second telescopic rods 31 are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second limiting bucket 3, and a first circular plate 311 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second telescopic rod 31, and a plurality of second dampers 312 are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the first circular plate 311, and a second circular plate 313 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the second damper 312, and a second spring 314 is arranged on the outer surface of the second damper 312, and a plurality of groups of steel needles 316 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the first circular plate 311, and a plurality of groups of through holes 315 are penetrated through the second circular plate 313, and the through holes 315 and the steel needles 316 are arranged correspondingly.

[0033] Furthermore, the first circular plate 311 and the second circular plate 313 are in the shape of an annulus, and are arranged together with the second telescopic rod 31 on the outer surface of the second limiting bucket 3. The first circular plate 311 and the second circular plate 313 are telescopically extended and movably extended in the recycling bin 14 by the second telescopic rod 31. When the garbage bag enters the recycling bin 14, the second telescopic rod 31 will drive the first circular plate 311 and the second circular plate 313 to move downward to squeeze the garbage bag. During the squeezing, the first circular plate 311 will continue to be pressed downward through the telescopic effect of the second damper 312 and the second spring 314, and at the same time, the steel needle 316 will penetrate the garbage bag below through the through hole 315, thereby avoiding the existence of air in the garbage bag to increase the storage area in the recycling bin 14, thereby increasing the storage space of the recycling bin 14.

[0034] Working principle: When using the garbage recycling equipment with bag breaking and separation effect, first, the first telescopic rod 211 is provided with two groups symmetrically located on the inner walls of the two sides of the bag breaker 2, and the strip plate 212 is used to provide stability to install the first damper 213 and the stick column 216. The stick column 216 can form a rotation effect through the engagement connection between the clamping block 215 and the stick column 216. When the manipulator 122 clamps the garbage bag, the telescopic operation of the first telescopic rod 211 will push the stick columns 216 on both sides to squeeze the garbage bag. The elastic action of the first damper 213 and the first spring 214 can squeeze garbage bags of different thicknesses. When the robot arm 121 pulls the garbage bag, it will drive the two groups of rods 216 to rotate and squeeze the garbage bag. The squeezed garbage bag can discharge the residual garbage mixture inside into the kitchen waste bin 13, thereby forming a further garbage separation effect. This effectively solves the problem that a small amount of kitchen waste mixture that is easily left in the garbage bag follows the garbage bag into the recycling bin 14, reducing the separation accuracy.

[0035] Finally, the first circular plate 311 and the second circular plate 313 are in the shape of a ring, and are arranged on the outer surface of the second limiting bucket 3 together with the second telescopic rod 31. The first circular plate 311 and the second circular plate 313 are telescopically extended and movably extended in the recycling bin 14 by the second telescopic rod 31. When the garbage bag enters the recycling bin 14, the second telescopic rod 31 will drive the first circular plate 311 and the second circular plate 313 to move downward to squeeze the garbage bag. During the squeezing, the first circular plate 311 will continue to be pressed downward through the telescopic effect of the second damper 312 and the second spring 314, and at the same time, the steel needle 316 will penetrate the through hole 315 to penetrate the garbage bag below, thereby avoiding the existence of air in the garbage bag to increase the storage area in the recycling bin 14, thereby increasing the storage space of the recycling bin 14.

[0036] This is the working principle of this garbage recycling equipment with bag breaking and separation effect.

[0037] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A garbage recycling device with bag breaking and separation effect, comprising a device housing (1) and a bag breaker (2), wherein the bag breaker (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the device housing (1), characterized in that: Two groups of first telescopic rods (211) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bag breaker (2); a strip plate (212) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the first telescopic rod (211); two groups of first dampers (213) are arranged on the strip plate (212); a clamping block (215) is fixedly arranged on one end of the first damper (213); a first spring (214) is arranged on the outer surface of the first damper (213); and a rod column (216) is clamped on the clamping block (215).

2. The garbage recycling equipment with bag breaking and separation effect according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A garbage inlet (11) is provided through the front of the device housing (1), and a movable baffle (111) is provided inside the garbage inlet (11).

3. The garbage recycling equipment with bag breaking and separation effect according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A control device (112) is arranged on the front of the device housing (1), an opening and closing door (113) is arranged on the front of the device housing (1), and the opening and closing door (113) is located below the garbage inlet (11), and four groups of supporting legs (114) are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the device housing (1).

4. The garbage recycling equipment with bag breaking and separation effect according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A moving assembly (12) is fixedly arranged on the top inner wall of the device housing (1); a mechanical arm (121) is connected to the moving assembly (12); and a mechanical hand (122) is arranged on the mechanical arm (121).

5. The garbage recycling equipment with bag breaking and separation effect according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first limiting bucket (21) is arranged on the top of the bag breaker (2), a kitchen waste bin (13) is symmetrically arranged below the bag breaker (2), and a recycling bin (14) is arranged on one side of the kitchen waste bin (13).

6. The garbage recycling equipment with bag breaking and separation effect according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second limiting bucket (3) is provided on one side of the first limiting bucket (21), and the second limiting bucket (3) is correspondingly located above the recovery bucket (14).

7. The garbage recycling equipment with bag breaking and separation effect according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two groups of second telescopic rods (31) are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second limiting bucket (3); a first circular plate (311) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second telescopic rod (31); a plurality of second dampers (312) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first circular plate (311); a second circular plate (313) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second damper (312); a second spring (314) is arranged on the outer surface of the second damper (312); and a plurality of steel needles (316) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the first circular plate (311).

8. The garbage recycling equipment with bag breaking and separation effect according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The second circular plate (313) is provided with a plurality of through holes (315), and the through holes (315) and the steel needles (316) are arranged correspondingly.

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