Gynecological traditional Chinese medicine preparation extraction oil-water separation tank

By designing the scraping and adsorption components of the oil-water separation tank for extracting gynecological traditional Chinese medicine preparations, the problem of low extraction rate of traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil in traditional devices has been solved, and a more efficient extraction of traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil has been achieved.

CN222389797UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SHUNDE WOMEN & CHILDRENS HOSPITAL OF GUANGDONG MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420510704.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-16
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil extraction devices are difficult to effectively scrape and adsorb volatile oils in Chinese medicine on the inner wall of the tank, resulting in a low extraction rate.

Method used

An oil-water separation tank for extracting gynecological traditional Chinese medicine preparations is designed, equipped with a scraping component and an adsorption component. The scraping component can effectively scrape the traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil on the inner wall of the tank through structures such as electric push rods and sliding frames; the adsorption component can absorb the traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil on the scraping component through the design of oil-absorbing tampons and rotating shafts.

Benefits of technology

It improves the extraction rate of volatile oil from traditional Chinese medicine, reduces the waste of volatile oil from traditional Chinese medicine, and achieves a more efficient extraction effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation extraction, in particular to an oil-water separation tank for gynecological traditional Chinese medicine preparation extraction. The technical problems that traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil on the inner wall of a traditional device cannot be conveniently scraped off, residual traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil cannot be conveniently adsorbed, and the extraction rate of the traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil is low are solved. The oil-water separation tank for extracting the traditional Chinese medicine preparation in the gynecology department comprises a bottom frame, the upper portion of the bottom frame is rotationally connected with a circular shaft, one end of the circular shaft is fixedly connected with a tank body, the upper portion of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the other end of the circular shaft. A worker rotates a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft drives a rotating frame to rotate, the rotating frame can cover two through holes in a sliding frame, then the worker opens a liquid outlet valve, under the action of gravity, water in the tank body can be discharged out of the tank body from the liquid outlet valve, traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil can be left above the sliding frame, and the traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil and the water are separated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of extraction of traditional Chinese medicine preparations, in particular to an oil-water separation tank for extracting gynecological traditional Chinese medicine preparations. Background Art

[0002] Gynecological Chinese patent medicines are a type of traditional Chinese medicine preparations for women's reproductive system diseases. These Chinese patent medicines are usually prepared from a variety of Chinese herbal medicines and are used to regulate women's physiological and pathological conditions and promote gynecological health. Gynecological Chinese patent medicines are made from Chinese herbal medicines as the main raw materials, and are made through extraction, concentration, preparation and other processes. When extracting the active ingredients from Chinese herbal medicines, the main thing is to extract the volatile oils of Chinese herbal medicines. Volatile oils of Chinese herbal medicines are important ingredients in Chinese herbal medicines, often with a special smell and volatility. It is a general term for a class of oily liquids that can be distilled with water vapor, which contains most of the active ingredients of Chinese herbal medicines.

[0003] Most of the volatile oils of traditional Chinese medicine are extracted by distillation, and then separated by liquid separation using the immiscible characteristics of oil and water. The traditional liquid separation method uses a separatory funnel, which uses gravity to discharge the water layer first, and then removes the volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine in the funnel. This will leave some volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine on the inner wall of the funnel, making it inconvenient to scrape off the volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine on the inner wall, and it is not convenient to adsorb the residual volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine, resulting in a waste of effective ingredients and a low extraction rate of volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of traditional devices that are inconvenient to scrape off the Chinese medicine volatile oil on the inner wall and to adsorb the residual Chinese medicine volatile oil, and the low extraction rate of Chinese medicine volatile oil, the utility model provides a gynecological Chinese medicine preparation extraction oil-water separation tank which can easily scrape off the Chinese medicine volatile oil on the inner wall and to adsorb the residual Chinese medicine volatile oil, thereby improving the extraction rate of Chinese medicine volatile oil.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is: a gynecological Chinese medicine preparation extraction oil-water separation tank, comprising a base frame, the upper part of the base frame is rotatably connected with a circular shaft, one end of the circular shaft is fixedly connected to a tank body, the upper part of the base frame is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the circular shaft, the bottom of the tank body is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet valve, the side wall of the tank body is fixedly connected with a glass plate, the top of the tank body is clamped with an oil collecting cover, the side wall of the tank body is provided with a scraping component, the oil collecting cover is provided with an adsorption component, the scraping component can scrape the Chinese medicine volatile oil on the inner wall of the tank body, reduce the waste of Chinese medicine volatile oil, and improve the extraction rate of Chinese medicine volatile oil, the adsorption component can adsorb the Chinese medicine volatile oil on the scraping component, and further improve the extraction rate of Chinese medicine volatile oil.

[0006] Furthermore, the scraping assembly includes an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tank body, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the tank body, two through holes are opened on the upper part of the sliding frame, the two through holes on the upper part of the sliding frame are symmetrically arranged, a connecting plate is provided between the lower part of the sliding frame and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod, and the connecting plate is located below the tank body.

[0007] Furthermore, the scraping assembly also includes a rotating shaft 1, which is rotatably connected to the sliding frame, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating frame, the rotating frame is located above the sliding frame, and the bottom of the rotating frame is in contact with the top of the sliding frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the adsorption component includes a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the oil collecting cover, an oil-absorbing cotton strip is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating shaft, and the oil-absorbing cotton strip is in contact with the sliding frame and the rotating frame.

[0009] Furthermore, a slope is provided on the top of the sliding frame.

[0010] The utility model has the following advantages: 1. The staff rotates the rotating shaft 1, which drives the rotating frame to rotate. The rotating frame will cover the two through holes on the sliding frame. Then the staff opens the liquid outlet valve. Under the action of gravity, the water in the tank body will be discharged from the tank body through the liquid outlet valve, and the volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine will remain above the sliding frame, so that the volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine and water are separated.

[0011] 2. The telescopic rod of the electric push rod continues to shrink to drive the connecting plate to move downward, the connecting plate drives the sliding frame to move downward, the sliding frame drives the rotating shaft to move downward, the rotating shaft drives the rotating frame to move downward, the sliding frame can scrape the volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine on the inner wall of the tank body, reduce the waste of volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine, and improve the extraction rate of volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0012] 3. The operator rotates the second shaft, which drives the oil-absorbing cotton strip to rotate. The oil-absorbing cotton strip will wipe the top of the sliding frame and the top of the rotating frame, and absorb the volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine on the top of the sliding frame and the top of the rotating frame, so as to further improve the extraction rate of volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the first type of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a second partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sliding frame, the rotating shaft and the rotating frame of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of the sliding frame, the rotating shaft and the rotating frame of the utility model.

[0020] In the above figures: 1: base frame, 2: round shaft, 3: tank body, 4: motor, 5: liquid outlet valve, 6: glass plate, 12: oil collecting cover, 7: electric push rod, 8: sliding frame, 9: connecting plate, 10: rotating shaft 1, 11: rotating frame, 13: rotating shaft 2, 14: oil absorbing cotton strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Reference to an embodiment herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] Example 1: A gynecological Chinese medicine preparation oil-water separation tank, such as Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, it includes a base frame 1, the upper part of the base frame 1 is rotatably connected with a circular shaft 2, one end of the circular shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a tank body 3, the circular shaft 2 is used to drive the tank body 3 to rotate, the upper part of the base frame 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, the output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the circular shaft 2, the motor 4 drives the circular shaft 2 to rotate, and then drives the tank body 3 to rotate, the bottom of the tank body 3 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet valve 5, the liquid outlet valve 5 is used to discharge the water in the tank body 3, the side wall of the tank body 3 is fixedly connected with a glass plate 6, the top of the tank body 3 is clamped with an oil collecting cover 12, the side wall of the tank body 3 is provided with a scraping component, the oil collecting cover 12 is provided with an adsorption component, the scraping component can scrape the Chinese medicine volatile oil on the inner wall of the tank body 3, reduce the waste of Chinese medicine volatile oil, and improve the extraction rate of Chinese medicine volatile oil, the adsorption component can adsorb the Chinese medicine volatile oil on the scraping component, and further improve the extraction rate of Chinese medicine volatile oil.

[0023] The scraping assembly includes an electric push rod 7, the side wall of the tank body 3 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 7, a sliding frame 8 is slidably connected to the tank body 3, the upper part of the sliding frame 8 is provided with two through holes, the two through holes on the upper part of the sliding frame 8 are symmetrically arranged, a connecting plate 9 is provided between the lower part of the sliding frame 8 and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 7, the electric push rod 7 is used to drive the connecting plate 9 to move up and down, the connecting plate 9 is located below the tank body 3, the electric push rod 7 drives the connecting plate 9 to move up and down, and then drives the sliding frame 8 to move up and down.

[0024] The scraping assembly also includes a rotating shaft 10, which is rotatably connected to the sliding frame 8. A rotating frame 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 10. The rotating shaft 10 is used to drive the rotating frame 11 to rotate. The rotating frame 11 is located above the sliding frame 8, and the bottom of the rotating frame 11 is in contact with the top of the sliding frame 8.

[0025] Initially, the liquid outlet valve 5 is in a closed state, the staff opens the oil collecting cover 12, pours a mixture of Chinese herbal volatile oil and water into the tank body 3, and waits for a period of time for the Chinese herbal volatile oil and water to be stratified. The staff can observe the state of the Chinese herbal volatile oil and water in the tank body 3 through the glass plate 6. When it is observed that the Chinese herbal volatile oil and water in the tank body 3 are stratified, the staff closes the oil collecting cover 12 and starts the telescopic rod contraction of the electric push rod 7. The contraction of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 7 drives the connecting plate 9 to move upward, the connecting plate 9 moves upward and drives the sliding frame 8 to move upward, the sliding frame 8 moves upward and drives the rotating shaft 10 to move upward, the rotating shaft 10 moves upward and drives the rotating frame 11 to move upward. When it is observed that the top of the sliding frame 8 moves to contact with the Chinese herbal volatile oil, the staff The operator closes the electric push rod 7, and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 7 no longer shrinks. Then the operator rotates the rotating shaft 10, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 10 drives the rotating frame 11 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating frame 11 will cover the two through holes on the sliding frame 8. Then the operator opens the liquid outlet valve 5. Under the action of gravity, the water in the tank body 3 will be discharged from the tank body 3 from the liquid outlet valve 5, and the volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine will remain on the sliding frame 8. Through the above operation, the volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine and water are separated. After the water in the tank body 3 is drained, the operator closes the liquid outlet valve 5 and starts the motor 4. The output shaft of the motor 4 rotates to drive the circular shaft 2 to rotate, and the rotation of the circular shaft 2 drives the tank body 3 to rotate. The rotation of the tank body 3 drives the liquid outlet valve 5, the glass plate 6, the oil collecting cover 12, the electric push rod 7, the sliding frame 8, the connecting plate 9, the rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 1 ... The shaft 10 and the rotating frame 11 rotate. When the tank body 3 rotates 180 degrees, the staff turns off the motor 4, and the tank body 3 no longer rotates. Under the action of gravity, the volatile oil of Chinese medicine in the tank body 3 will flow downward into the oil collecting cover 12. Then the staff starts the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 7 to retract. The telescopic rod of the electric push rod 7 continues to retract to drive the connecting plate 9 to move downward. The connecting plate 9 moves downward to drive the sliding frame 8 to move downward. The sliding frame 8 moves downward to drive the rotating shaft 10 to move downward. The rotating shaft 10 moves downward to drive the rotating frame 11 to move downward. The downward movement of the sliding frame 8 can scrape the volatile oil of Chinese medicine on the inner wall of the tank body 3, reduce the waste of volatile oil of Chinese medicine, and improve the extraction rate of volatile oil of Chinese medicine. When the volatile oil of Chinese medicine on the inner wall of the tank body 3 is scraped off, The staff opens the oil collecting cover 12, takes out the volatile oil of Chinese medicine in the oil collecting cover 12, and cleans the oil collecting cover 12. After the oil collecting cover 12 is cleaned, the staff closes the oil collecting cover 12 again. After the oil collecting cover 12 is closed again, the staff adjusts the motor 4 to rotate in the opposite direction to reset, and the motor 4 rotates in the opposite direction to reset and drives the circular shaft 2 to rotate in the opposite direction to reset, and the circular shaft 2 rotates in the opposite direction to reset and drives the tank body 3 to rotate in the opposite direction to reset, and the tank body 3 rotates in the opposite direction to reset and drives the liquid outlet valve 5, the glass plate 6, the oil collecting cover 12, the electric push rod 7, the sliding frame 8, the connecting plate 9, the rotating shaft 10 and the rotating frame 11 to rotate in the opposite direction to reset, and after the tank body 3 rotates in the opposite direction to reset, the staff adjusts the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 7 to extend and reset, and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 7 extends and drives the connecting plate 9 to move downward and reset,The connection plate 9 moves downward to reset, driving the sliding frame 8 to move downward to reset, the sliding frame 8 moves downward to reset, driving the rotating shaft 10 to move downward to reset, the rotating shaft 10 moves downward to reset, driving the rotating frame 11 to move downward to reset, after the rotating shaft 10 moves downward to reset, the staff rotates the rotating shaft 10 in the opposite direction to reset, the rotating shaft 10 rotates in the opposite direction to reset, driving the rotating frame 11 to rotate in the opposite direction to reset, so as to facilitate the next work.

[0026] Embodiment 2: Based on embodiment 1, Figure 3-Figure 7 As shown, the adsorption component includes a second rotating shaft 13, and the second rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the oil collecting cover 12. The lower end of the second rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to an oil-absorbing cotton strip 14. The second rotating shaft 13 is used to drive the oil-absorbing cotton strip 14 to rotate. The oil-absorbing cotton strip 14 will contact the sliding frame 8 and the rotating frame 11, and the oil-absorbing cotton strip 14 is used to scrape off the volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine on the sliding frame 8 and the rotating frame 11.

[0027] The top of the sliding frame 8 is provided with an inclined surface.

[0028] After the sliding frame 8 scrapes off the Chinese medicine volatile oil on the inner wall of the tank body 3, it will contact with the oil-absorbing cotton strip 14. The staff rotates the rotating shaft 13, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 drives the oil-absorbing cotton strip 14 to rotate. The rotation of the oil-absorbing cotton strip 14 will wipe the top of the sliding frame 8 and the top of the rotating frame 11, and absorb the Chinese medicine volatile oil on the top of the sliding frame 8 and the top of the rotating frame 11, so as to further improve the extraction rate of the Chinese medicine volatile oil. After the staff removes the oil collecting cover 12 containing the Chinese medicine volatile oil, the Chinese medicine volatile oil absorbed in the oil-absorbing cotton strip 14 is squeezed out, and then the staff reversely rotates the rotating shaft 13 to reset it, and the reverse rotation and reset of the rotating shaft 13 drives the oil-absorbing cotton strip 14 to reversely rotate and reset.

[0029] The inclined surface at the top of the sliding frame 8 enables the sliding frame 8 to scrape off the volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine on the inner wall of the tank body 3 more smoothly.

[0030] Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art through this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made to the utility model without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model defined by the claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is only used to explain, not to limit the utility model, but the scope of protection is limited by the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A gynecological Chinese medicine preparation extraction oil-water separation tank, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base frame (1), the upper part of the base frame (1) is rotatably connected to a circular shaft (2), one end of the circular shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a tank body (3), the upper part of the base frame (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the other end of the circular shaft (2), the bottom of the tank body (3) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet valve (5), the side wall of the tank body (3) is fixedly connected to a glass plate (6), the top of the tank body (3) is clamped with an oil collecting cover (12), the side wall of the tank body (3) is provided with a scraping component, the oil collecting cover (12) is provided with an adsorption component, the scraping component can scrape off the Chinese medicine volatile oil on the inner wall of the tank body (3), reduce the waste of the Chinese medicine volatile oil, and improve the extraction rate of the Chinese medicine volatile oil, the adsorption component can adsorb the Chinese medicine volatile oil on the scraping component, and further improve the extraction rate of the Chinese medicine volatile oil.

2. The oil-water separation tank for extracting gynecological Chinese medicine preparations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly comprises an electric push rod (7), the electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tank body (3), a sliding frame (8) is slidably connected inside the tank body (3), two through holes are opened on the upper part of the sliding frame (8), and the two through holes on the upper part of the sliding frame (8) are symmetrically arranged, and a connecting plate (9) is provided between the lower part of the sliding frame (8) and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (7), and the connecting plate (9) is located below the tank body (3).

3. The oil-water separation tank for extracting gynecological Chinese medicine preparations according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraping assembly further comprises a rotating shaft (10), the rotating shaft (10) being rotatably connected to the sliding frame (8), the upper end of the rotating shaft (10) being fixedly connected to a rotating frame (11), the rotating frame (11) being located above the sliding frame (8), and the bottom of the rotating frame (11) being in contact with the top of the sliding frame (8).

4. The oil-water separation tank for extracting gynecological Chinese medicine preparations according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The adsorption component comprises a second rotating shaft (13), the second rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the oil collecting cover (12), an oil absorbing cotton strip (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating shaft (13), and the oil absorbing cotton strip (14) is in contact with the sliding frame (8) and the rotating frame (11).

5. The oil-water separation tank for extracting gynecological Chinese medicine preparations according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the sliding frame (8) is provided with an inclined surface.