Bottom-sinking wave station platform capable of adjusting internal weight distribution and reducing underwater overturning

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sinking wave station platform capable of adjusting internal weight distribution and reducing underwater overturning, which relates to the technical field of underwater monitoring equipment and comprises a rectangular-ambulatory-plane support frame, a plurality of groups of sliding bearing components are mounted on the rectangular-ambulatory-plane support frame, and a plurality of groups of vertical support rods are mounted at four corners of the top wall of the rectangular-ambulatory-plane support frame. Lateral support plates are obliquely fixed to the top walls of the multiple sets of vertical support rods, transverse support plates are fixed to the top walls of the multiple sets of lateral support plates, first steel plates are fixedly welded to the outer walls of the multiple sets of lateral support plates, and a second steel plate is detachably installed on the outer wall of the lateral support plate on one side. The internal weight can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the sliding bearing assembly, the weight distribution of the platform is reasonable, then the second steel plate and the first steel plate are installed on the lateral support plate, a prismatic table structure is formed, the prismatic table structure is kept horizontal, and the gravity center and the buoyancy center of the prismatic table structure are located on the same vertical line.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of underwater monitoring equipment, in particular to a bottom-sunken wave station platform capable of adjusting internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing. Background Art

[0002] Underwater wave observation is one of the important contents of marine environmental monitoring. It can provide important data support for marine engineering, marine disaster warning, marine engineering, marine resource development and navigation safety. At present, the submerged platform is one of the commonly used underwater wave monitoring platforms. When in use, it only needs to be placed directly on the seabed, without being disturbed by the water surface, and the installation and maintenance costs are low. However, the observation instrument has high requirements for the tilt posture of the observation system deployment, and the system itself cannot view the observation data in real time. Only regular maintenance can know the observation results of the previous observation cycle. If the system itself has a large tilt angle when it was deployed last time, the observation data cannot be used and there is a lag.

[0003] In order to improve the stability and reliability of the submerged platform, a common method is to add counterweights or fixtures to the platform to increase its weight and friction to resist the impact of water currents and waves. However, this method also has some problems. Adding counterweights or fixtures will increase the volume and weight of the platform, increase the difficulty of transportation and installation; the location and number of counterweights or fixtures are difficult to adapt to different seabed terrain and water depth conditions; counterweights or fixtures may affect the working effect of the main equipment on the platform, etc. Therefore, the utility model proposes a submerged wave station platform that is different from the prior art and can adjust the internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the above-mentioned problems of uneven mass and high risk of underwater capsizing, the utility model provides a submerged wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing.

[0005] The utility model provides a bottom-sinking wave station platform capable of adjusting the internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing, and adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A submerged wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing comprises a U-shaped support frame, a plurality of sliding support assemblies are installed on the U-shaped support frame, a plurality of vertical support rods are installed at the four corners of the top wall of the U-shaped support frame, a plurality of groups of vertical support rods are inclinedly fixed with lateral support plates on the top walls of the plurality of groups of vertical support rods, a plurality of groups of lateral support plates are fixed with transverse support plates on the top walls, a plurality of groups of lateral support plates are fixed with first steel plates on the outer walls thereof, and a second steel plate is detachably installed on the outer wall of one side of the lateral support plates.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the sliding support assembly can be adjusted to adjust the internal weight, so that the weight distribution of the platform is reasonable. Then the second steel plate and the first steel plate are installed on the lateral support plate to form a prism structure. The main monitoring equipment is installed on the sunken wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing through universal wheels, and the level ruler and other equipment in the prior art are used to detect the horizontal situation, so that the sunken wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing remains horizontal, and its center of gravity and center of buoyancy are on the same vertical line.

[0008] Optionally, the sliding support assembly includes a sleeve tube, and the sleeve tube is provided in multiple groups. The multiple groups of sleeve tubes are respectively slidably penetrated into the outer positions of the two side walls of the U-shaped bracket frame, and multiple groups of supporting cross bars are evenly fixed to the outer wall of one side of the multiple groups of sleeve tubes close to each other.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the sliding sleeve tube can drive multiple groups of supporting cross bars to move synchronously. The weight distribution of the platform can be flexibly adjusted according to different seabed terrain and water depth conditions, thereby reducing underwater capsizing and ensuring that the center of gravity and the center of buoyancy are on the same vertical line.

[0010] Optionally, first bolts are provided through outer walls of the plurality of groups of sleeve tubes on a side away from each other.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first bolt is screwed, and the position of the sleeve tube is fixed by the friction force.

[0012] Optionally, multiple sets of screw holes are provided at upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the lateral support plate on one side, and second bolts matching the screw hole threads are passed through the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the second steel plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the second bolt is screwed forwards and backwards to make it threadedly connected with the screw hole or separated from each other, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the main equipment.

[0014] Optionally, multiple groups of the first steel plates and the second steel plates are all configured to be hollow.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the resistance and impact of water flow on the platform can be reduced, while the strength and corrosion resistance of the platform can be increased.

[0016] Optionally, a universal wheel is fixed to the top wall of the transverse support plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the main device can be freely rotated and the angle can be adjusted to adapt to different underwater environments and monitoring needs.

[0018] Optionally, support rods are welded to the four corners of the bottom wall of the U-shaped bracket frame, and support plates are welded to the bottom walls of multiple groups of support rods.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact surface can be increased and the friction resistance can be increased under the action of multiple groups of support plates.

[0020] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The U-shaped support frame, vertical support rod, lateral support plate and transverse support plate are combined and spliced ​​together to form a prism frame, and then the three groups of first steel plates are fixed and welded at appropriate positions on the lateral support plate, and then the monitoring instruments and equipment are installed on multiple groups of supporting cross bars, and then the position of the sliding sleeve tube can be moved horizontally to the appropriate position to adjust the internal weight and make the weight distribution of the platform reasonable. Then the second steel plate is attached to the lateral support plate on the other side to form a prism structure, which increases stability and anti-overturning ability, while reducing volume and weight, facilitating transportation and installation, and conveniently adjusting the internal weight.

[0022] When the position of the sleeve tube is moved, the first bolt is screwed to make it fit tightly with the outer wall of the U-shaped bracket frame, so that the sleeve tube will not slide accidentally under the action of friction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model from top view.

[0025] In the figure: 1. first steel plate; 2. lateral support plate; 3. vertical support rod; 4. first bolt; 5. support plate; 6. supporting cross bar; 7. U-shaped support frame; 8. support rod; 9. sleeve tube; 10. screw hole; 11. second steel plate; 12. second bolt; 13. universal wheel; 14. horizontal support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0027] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 and 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a sinking wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing, including a U-shaped bracket frame 7, on which a plurality of sliding support components are installed, the sliding support components including sleeve tubes 9, a plurality of sleeve tubes 9 are provided, and the plurality of sleeve tubes 9 are respectively slidably penetrated at the outer positions of the two side walls of the U-shaped bracket frame 7, and a plurality of supporting cross bars 6 are evenly fixed to the outer wall of one side of the plurality of sleeve tubes 9 close to each other.

[0028] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 and 2 , multiple groups of vertical support rods 3 are installed at the four corners of the top wall of the U-shaped support frame 7, the top walls of the multiple groups of vertical support rods 3 are all tiltedly fixed with lateral support plates 2, the top walls of the multiple groups of lateral support plates 2 are fixed with transverse support plates 14, the outer walls of the multiple groups of lateral support plates 2 are fixedly welded with first steel plates 1, and the outer walls of one side of the lateral support plates 2 are detachably installed with second steel plates 11, and the multiple groups of first steel plates 1 and second steel plates 11 are all set to be hollow, and the first steel plate 1, lateral support plates 2, vertical support rods 3, supporting cross bars 6, U-shaped support frame 7, sleeve tube 9, second steel plate 11 and transverse support plate 14 are all made of stainless steel.

[0029] The U-shaped support frame 7, the vertical support rod 3, the lateral support plate 2 and the transverse support plate 14 are combined and spliced ​​together to form a prism frame, and then the three groups of first steel plates 1 are fixed and welded at appropriate positions on the lateral support plate 2, and then the monitoring instruments and equipment are installed on multiple groups of supporting cross bars 6, and then the position of the sliding sleeve tube 9 can drive the multiple groups of supporting cross bars 6 to move horizontally to appropriate positions, so that the internal weight can be adjusted to make the weight distribution of the platform reasonable, and then the second steel plate 11 is attached to the lateral support plate 2 on the other side, so as to form a prism structure, so that the adjustable internal weight distribution can reduce the underwater capsizing and the sinking wave station platform remains horizontal, and its center of gravity and center of buoyancy are on the same vertical line.

[0030] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 and 2 The outer walls of the multiple sets of sleeve tubes 9 that are away from each other are all penetrated with first bolts 4. After the position of the sleeve tube 9 is moved, the first bolts 4 are screwed to make it fit tightly with the outer wall of the U-shaped bracket frame 7, so that the sleeve tube 9 will not slide accidentally under the action of friction.

[0031] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 A plurality of screw holes 10 are provided at both upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the lateral bracket plate 2 on one side, and second bolts 12 matching the threads of the screw holes 10 are provided at both upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the second steel plate 11. The second bolts 12 are screwed forward and backward to make them threadedly connected with the screw holes 10 or separated from each other, so as to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the second steel plate 11, and further facilitate the installation of internal monitoring instruments and the adjustment of internal weight.

[0032] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 The top wall of the transverse support plate 14 is fixed with a universal wheel 13. The main equipment installed on the universal wheel 13 can be freely rotated and adjusted in angle to adapt to different underwater environments and monitoring requirements.

[0033] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 and2 The four corners of the bottom wall of the U-shaped support frame 7 are welded with support rods 8, and the bottom walls of the multiple groups of support rods 8 are welded with support plates 5, and the cross-section of the support plate 5 is set to be circular, and the cross-section size of the support plate 5 is larger than the cross-section size of the support rod 8. Under the action of the multiple groups of support plates 5, the contact surface can be increased, the friction resistance can be increased, and the accidental displacement of the bottom wave station platform caused by the adjustable internal weight distribution and underwater capsizing can be prevented as much as possible.

[0034] Working principle: When using the sinking wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing, the U-shaped support frame 7, the vertical support rod 3, the lateral support plate 2 and the transverse support plate 14 are combined and spliced ​​into a prism frame, and then the three groups of first steel plates 1 are fixed and welded at appropriate positions on the lateral support plate 2, and then the monitoring instruments and equipment are installed on multiple groups of supporting cross bars 6, and then the position of the sliding sleeve tube 9 back and forth can drive the multiple groups of supporting cross bars 6 to move horizontally to appropriate positions, so that the internal weight can be adjusted to make the weight distribution of the platform reasonable.

[0035] Then the second steel plate 11 is attached to the lateral support plate 2 on the other side to form a prism structure, and the main monitoring equipment is installed on the sunken wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing through the universal wheel 13, and the level ruler and other equipment in the prior art are used to detect the horizontal situation, so that the sunken wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing remains horizontal, and its center of gravity and center of buoyancy are on the same vertical line, and the sunken wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing is placed on the seabed for use.

[0036] When placing the sunken wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing, multiple groups of support plates 5 can be in contact with the seabed. Under the action of the multiple groups of support plates 5, the contact surface can be increased, the friction resistance can be increased, and the sunken wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing can be prevented from accidentally shifting. When the position of the sleeve tube 9 is moved, the first bolt 4 is screwed to make it fit tightly with the outer wall of the U-shaped bracket frame 7, so that the sleeve tube 9 will not slide accidentally under the action of friction.

[0037] The standard parts used in the present utility model document can all be purchased from the market. The various components in the present utility model document can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bottom-sinking wave station platform capable of adjusting internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing, comprising a U-shaped support frame (7), characterized in that: A plurality of sets of sliding support components are installed on the U-shaped support frame (7), a plurality of sets of vertical support rods (3) are installed at the four corners of the top wall of the U-shaped support frame (7), a lateral support plate (2) is obliquely fixed to the top walls of the plurality of sets of vertical support rods (3), a transverse support plate (14) is fixed to the top walls of the plurality of sets of lateral support plates (2), a first steel plate (1) is fixedly welded to the outer walls of the plurality of sets of lateral support plates (2), and a second steel plate (11) is detachably installed on the outer wall of one side of the lateral support plate (2).

2. A submerged wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding support assembly comprises a sleeve tube (9), wherein a plurality of sleeve tubes (9) are provided, and the plurality of sleeve tubes (9) are respectively slidably arranged in the outer positions of the two side walls of the U-shaped support frame (7), and a plurality of supporting cross bars (6) are evenly fixed to the outer wall of one side where the plurality of sleeve tubes (9) are close to each other.

3. A submerged wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of the multiple groups of sleeve tubes (9) on the side away from each other are all penetrated by a first bolt (4).

4. A submerged wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lateral support plate (2) on one side is provided with a plurality of screw holes (10) at both upper and lower ends, and the outer wall of the second steel plate (11) is provided with second bolts (12) that match the threads of the screw holes (10) at both upper and lower ends.

5. A submerged wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of the first steel plates (1) and the second steel plates (11) are all arranged in a hollow shape.

6. A submerged wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal wheel (13) is fixed to the top wall of the transverse bracket plate (14).

7. A submerged wave station platform with adjustable internal weight distribution to reduce underwater capsizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rods (8) are welded to the four corners of the bottom wall of the U-shaped support frame (7), and support plates (5) are welded to the bottom walls of multiple groups of support rods (8).

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