Autoclaved aerated concrete block
By using the technology of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks in soil blocks, the bricks are fixedly connected using clamping plates, slots and connecting mechanisms, and the stability and protective performance of the wall are improved through protective mechanisms, thus solving the existing problems. There is a problem that the bonding effect of soil blocks decreases under time and environmental changes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323388079.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The adhesion effect of existing soil blocks has decreased under time and environment changes, resulting in insufficient stability of the wall and lack of effective protective measures, resulting in aging of the wall.
The steam pressure adds aerated concrete blocks, and through setting symmetrical cardboards and card slots, as well as internal connection mechanisms and protective agencies, the fixed connection and multi -layer protection between bricks are achieved.
It enhances the tightness of the connection between bricks, improves the connection solidity of the wall, and uses multi-layer protection to reduce noise, reduce impact force, control temperature changes, reduce moisture and improve fire resistance.
Smart Images
Figure CN222390769U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil blocks, in particular to an autoclaved aerated concrete block. Background Art
[0002] Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are a kind of porous concrete products made of fly ash, lime, cement, gypsum, slag and other main raw materials, with appropriate amount of gas generating agent, regulator, bubble stabilizer, and a process of batching, mixing, pouring, static stopping, cutting and high-pressure steaming. The construction characteristics of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are also very good. It can not only be produced in various specifications in the factory, but also can be sawed, planed, drilled and nailed like wood.
[0003] Usually, earth blocks are square in shape, so the bricks need to be bonded together with adhesives. However, the effectiveness of adhesives will decrease with time and changes in the external environment. If the structural connection between earth blocks can be directly relied on, the stability of the wall can be enhanced. If multiple layers of protection are not performed on the inside and outside of the wall, the aging of the wall will be accelerated. Therefore, an autoclaved aerated concrete block is needed to solve the existing deficiencies. Utility Model Content
[0004] Technical issues solved
[0005] The utility model aims to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provides an autoclaved aerated concrete building block.
[0006] Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an autoclaved aerated concrete block, comprising a brick one and a brick two, wherein the brick one and the brick two are made of the same material, a group of symmetrical clamping plates are fixedly connected to the right side of the brick one and the right side of the brick two, the clamping plates are both wavy, a clamping groove is provided on the left side of the brick one and the left side of the brick two, the clamping plates are adapted to the clamping groove, a connecting mechanism is provided inside the brick one and the brick two, and the connecting mechanism is movably connected to the clamping plate, and a protective mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the brick one and the upper and lower sides of the brick two.
[0008] As mentioned above, the connecting mechanism includes a limit column, a connecting rod, a driving ball and a driving rod, and the limit column, connecting rod and driving ball are symmetrically arranged. The bottom end of the limit column is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, and the driving ball is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the driving rod is located on the opposite side of the driving ball.
[0009] As mentioned above, two groups of symmetrical receiving grooves are opened on the outer side of the driving rod, and the driving balls are movably connected to the inside of the receiving grooves respectively. Two groups of symmetrical positioning grooves are opened on the outer side of the driving rod, and the cross-sectional area of the positioning grooves is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the receiving grooves.
[0010] As mentioned above, the limit column, connecting rod, driving ball and driving rod are movably connected to the inside of brick 2, and the surface of the clamping plate is provided with limit holes, and the top ends of the limit columns are respectively matched with the limit holes.
[0011] As mentioned above, one end of the second brick is provided with a groove, the interior of the groove is movably connected with a knob via a rotating shaft, and one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the knob.
[0012] As mentioned above, the protective mechanism includes a sound insulation layer, a buffer layer, a thermal insulation layer, a breathable layer and a fireproof layer. The bottom end of the sound insulation layer is fixedly connected to the top of brick two, and the top end of the sound insulation layer is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the buffer layer. The bottom end of the thermal insulation layer is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer layer, and the top end of the thermal insulation layer is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the breathable layer. The bottom end of the fireproof layer is fixedly connected to the top of the breathable layer.
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this autoclaved aerated concrete block has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a connecting mechanism, by rotating the knob inside the groove, driving the driving rod to rotate inside the second brick, so that the accommodating groove is turned away from the driving ball, and the positioning groove is close to the driving ball, until the driving ball is partially stuck in the positioning groove, that is, under the action of the connecting rod, the limiting columns are separated from each other until the limiting columns are stuck in the limiting holes of the clamping plate, so that the first brick and the second brick are fixedly connected, the connection tightness between the first brick and the second brick is enhanced, and the connection firmness of the wall is improved.
[0016] 2. The utility model uses a protective mechanism and a sound insulation layer to reduce the transmission of noise into the wall, uses a buffer layer to reduce the impact force on the wall and improve its stability, uses a thermal insulation layer to reduce the temperature change on the inside of the wall, uses a breathable layer to make the outside of the wall more breathable and reduce moisture and mold, and uses a fireproof layer to improve the overall fire resistance of the wall.
[0017] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or may be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the protection mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Brick 1; 2. Brick 2; 3. Card plate; 4. Card slot; 5. Connecting mechanism; 501. Limiting column; 502. Connecting rod; 503. Driving ball; 504. Driving rod; 6. Protective mechanism; 601. Sound insulation layer; 602. Buffer layer; 603. Heat preservation layer; 604. Breathable layer; 605. Fireproof layer; 7. Receiving slot; 8. Positioning slot; 9. Limiting hole; 10. Groove; 11. Knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an autoclaved aerated concrete block, comprising a brick 1 and a brick 2, the brick 1 and the brick 2 are made of the same material, the right side of the brick 1 and the right side of the brick 2 are fixedly connected with a group of symmetrical clamping plates 3, the clamping plates 3 are both wavy, the left side of the brick 1 and the left side of the brick 2 are provided with a clamping groove 4, the clamping plate 3 is adapted to the clamping groove 4, the brick 1 and the brick 2 are internally provided with a connecting mechanism 5, and the connecting mechanism 5 is movably connected to the clamping plate 3, and the upper and lower sides of the brick 1 and the upper and lower sides of the brick 2 are fixedly connected with a protective mechanism 6.
[0024] First, move brick 1 to one side of brick 2, and align the clamping plate 3 with the clamping slot 4, so that the clamping slot 4 is clamped into the inside of the clamping slot 4, so as to connect brick 1 and brick 2 2, and use the connecting mechanism 5 to enhance the tightness of the connection between brick 1 and brick 2 2, improve the connection firmness of the wall, and use the protective mechanism 6 to make the wall have more effective functions.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the connection mechanism 5 includes a limit column 501, a connecting rod 502, a driving ball 503 and a driving rod 504. The limit column 501, the connecting rod 502 and the driving ball 503 are all symmetrically arranged. The bottom end of the limit column 501 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 502, and the driving ball 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 502. The driving rod 504 is located on the opposite side of the driving ball 503. Two groups of symmetrical receiving grooves 7 are opened on the outer side of the driving rod 504. The driving balls 503 are movably connected to the inside of the receiving grooves 7 respectively. Two groups of symmetrical positioning grooves 8 are provided on the outer side of the rod 504, and the cross-sectional area of the positioning groove 8 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the accommodating groove 7. The limiting column 501, the connecting rod 502, the driving ball 503 and the driving rod 504 are movably connected to the inside of the brick 2 2. The surface of the clamping plate 3 is provided with limiting holes 9, and the top of the limiting column 501 is respectively matched with the limiting holes 9. A groove 10 is provided at one end of the brick 2 2, and a knob 11 is movably connected to the inside of the groove 10 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the driving rod 504 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the knob 11.
[0026] Turn the knob 11 inside the groove 10 to drive the driving rod 504 to rotate inside the brick 2, so that the accommodating groove 7 turns away from the driving ball 503, and the positioning groove 8 is close to the driving ball 503, until the driving ball 503 is partially stuck in the positioning groove 8, that is, under the action of the connecting rod 502, the limiting columns 501 are separated from each other until the limiting columns 501 are stuck in the limiting holes 9 of the clamping plate 3, so that the brick 1 and the brick 2 are fixedly connected, the connection tightness between the brick 1 and the brick 2 is enhanced, and the connection firmness of the wall is improved.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the protective mechanism 6 includes a sound insulation layer 601, a buffer layer 602, a thermal insulation layer 603, a breathable layer 604 and a fireproof layer 605. The bottom end of the sound insulation layer 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the brick 2, and the top of the sound insulation layer 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the buffer layer 602, the bottom end of the thermal insulation layer 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer layer 602, and the top of the thermal insulation layer 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the breathable layer 604, and the bottom end of the fireproof layer 605 is fixedly connected to the top of the breathable layer 604.
[0028] The sound insulation layer 601 is used to reduce the transmission of noise into the wall. The buffer layer 602 is used to reduce the impact force on the wall and improve its stability. The thermal insulation layer 603 is used to reduce the temperature change on the inside of the wall. The breathable layer 604 is used to make the outside of the wall more breathable and reduce moisture and mold. The fireproof layer 605 is used to improve the overall fire resistance of the wall.
[0029] Working principle: When in use, first move brick 1 to one side of brick 2, and align the clamping plate 3 with the clamping slot 4, so that the clamping slot 4 is clamped into the inside of the clamping slot 4, so as to connect brick 1 and brick 2, and then turn the knob 11 inside the groove 10 to drive the driving rod 504 to rotate inside the brick 2, so that the receiving groove 7 is turned away from the driving ball 503, and the positioning groove 8 is close to the driving ball 503, until the driving ball 503 is partially clamped into the inside of the positioning groove 8, that is, under the action of the connecting rod 502, The limiting columns 501 are separated from each other until they are stuck in the limiting holes 9 of the clamping plate 3, so that the brick 1 and the brick 2 2 are fixedly connected. The sound insulation layer 601 is used to reduce the noise propagation into the wall. The buffer layer 602 is used to reduce the impact force on the wall and improve its stability. The thermal insulation layer 603 is used to reduce the temperature change on the inside of the wall. The breathable layer 604 is used to make the outside of the wall more breathable to reduce moisture and mold. The fireproof layer 605 is used to improve the overall fire resistance of the wall.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "fixed", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "installed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; "connected" can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An autoclaved aerated concrete block, comprising a block 1 (1) and a block 2 (2), characterized in that: The brick one (1) and the brick two (2) are both made of the same material. A group of symmetrical clamping plates (3) are fixedly connected to the right side of the brick one (1) and the right side of the brick two (2). The clamping plates (3) are both wavy in shape. A clamping groove (4) is provided on the left side of the brick one (1) and the left side of the brick two (2). The clamping plates (3) are matched with the clamping groove (4). A connecting mechanism (5) is provided inside the brick one (1) and the brick two (2), and the connecting mechanism (5) is movably connected to the clamping plate (3). The upper and lower sides of the brick one (1) and the upper and lower sides of the brick two (2) are fixedly connected with a protective mechanism (6).
2. The autoclaved aerated concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (5) comprises a limiting column (501), a connecting rod (502), a driving ball (503) and a driving rod (504); the limiting column (501), the connecting rod (502) and the driving ball (503) are all symmetrically arranged; the bottom end of the limiting column (501) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (502), and the driving ball (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (502); and the driving rod (504) is located on the opposite side of the driving ball (503).
3. The autoclaved aerated concrete block according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the driving rod (504) is provided with two groups of symmetrical receiving grooves (7), and the driving balls (503) are movably connected to the inside of the receiving grooves (7). The outer side of the driving rod (504) is provided with two groups of symmetrical positioning grooves (8), and the cross-sectional area of the positioning grooves (8) is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the receiving grooves (7).
4. The autoclaved aerated concrete block according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting column (501), the connecting rod (502), the driving ball (503) and the driving rod (504) are movably connected to the inside of the second brick (2), and the surface of the clamping plate (3) is provided with limiting holes (9) through which the top ends of the limiting columns (501) are respectively matched with the limiting holes (9).
5. The autoclaved aerated concrete block according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove (10) is formed at one end of the second brick (2), and a knob (11) is movably connected to the interior of the groove (10) via a rotating shaft, and one end of the driving rod (504) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the knob (11).
6. The autoclaved aerated concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (6) comprises a sound insulation layer (601), a buffer layer (602), a heat-insulating layer (603), a breathable layer (604) and a fire-proof layer (605); the bottom end of the sound insulation layer (601) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second brick (2), and the top end of the sound insulation layer (601) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the buffer layer (602); the bottom end of the heat-insulating layer (603) is fixedly connected to the top end of the buffer layer (602), and the top end of the heat-insulating layer (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the breathable layer (604); and the bottom end of the fire-proof layer (605) is fixedly connected to the top end of the breathable layer (604).