Dehydration equipment for producing microbial organic fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model relates to dewatering equipment for producing microbial organic fertilizers, which comprises a bottom plate, a base is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate, a dewatering tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a feeding pipeline is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the dewatering tank, and a hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the dewatering tank. The hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged to drive the pressing plate to ascend and descend, organic fertilizer raw materials can be extruded and dehydrated conveniently, the transmission motor is arranged to drive the mixing shaft to rotate, the mixing shaft is driven to rotate, and the mixing shaft is driven to rotate through the hydraulic oil cylinder. The dewatering device is matched with the electric heating block for use, so that uniform dewatering operation on organic fertilizer raw materials is facilitated, local overheating and influence on the production effect are avoided, continuous oscillation operation can be performed on the discharging pipeline by arranging the oscillation box, and pipeline blockage and influence on the discharging effect are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a dehydration device, in particular to a dehydration device for producing microbial organic fertilizers, belonging to the technical field of organic fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer is a type of fertilizer made from natural organic matter decomposed or fermented by microorganisms. Organic fertilizer is rich in organic matter and nutrients required for crop growth. It can not only provide the nutrients needed for crop growth and improve the soil, but also improve crop quality, increase crop yield, promote high and stable crop yields, maintain soil fertility, and at the same time improve fertilizer utilization and reduce production costs. Organic fertilizer needs to be dehydrated during production.

[0003] When the existing dehydration equipment is used to dehydrate organic fertilizer, low dehydration efficiency or uneven heating and dehydration may occur, which affects the molding quality of the organic fertilizer. At the same time, the dehydrated organic fertilizer is prone to blockage during discharge, which affects production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dehydration equipment for the production of microbial organic fertilizer in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. By arranging a hydraulic cylinder, the pressure plate can be driven to rise and fall, which is convenient for squeezing and dehydrating the organic fertilizer raw materials. By arranging a transmission motor, the mixing shaft can be driven to rotate. When used in conjunction with an electric heating block, it is convenient to evenly dehydrate the organic fertilizer raw materials to avoid local overheating and affecting the production effect. By arranging an oscillation box, the discharge pipeline can be continuously oscillated to avoid pipeline blockage and affect the discharge effect.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a dehydration device for producing microbial organic fertilizer, comprising a bottom plate, a base fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate, a dehydration tank fixedly connected to the top of the base, a feed pipe fixedly connected to one side of the top of the dehydration tank, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the center of the top of the dehydration tank, a pressure plate fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder, a sealing plate is provided below the pressure plate, one end of the sealing plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dehydration tank, an electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sealing plate, and the end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dehydration tank.

[0006] Preferably, positioning rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the pressure plate, the positioning rods are slidably connected to the outer wall of the dehydration tank, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the dehydration tank, and a first valve body is fixedly connected to the periphery of the discharge pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the dehydration tank, a second valve body is fixedly connected to the periphery of the drainage pipe, a liquid collecting box is provided below the drainage pipe, and a collecting box is provided below the discharge pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a transmission motor is fixedly connected to one side of the dehydration tank, a mixing shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor, a mixing blade is fixedly connected to the periphery of the mixing shaft, a guide plate is provided under the mixing shaft, and an electric heating block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate.

[0009] Preferably, an oscillation box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the oscillation box, and a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor.

[0010] Preferably, the gear is meshingly connected with a gear ring, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear ring, the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to a sliding rod, both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oscillation box, and a T-shaped impact rod is fixedly connected to one side of the gear ring.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model can drive the pressing plate to rise and fall by arranging a hydraulic oil cylinder, so as to facilitate the extrusion and dehydration of organic fertilizer raw materials. The extruded liquid can flow to the inside of the liquid collecting box through the drainage pipe. After the organic fertilizer raw materials are initially extruded and dehydrated, the electric telescopic rod can control the sealing plate to adjust the angle, so that the organic fertilizer raw materials can fall to the bottom of the dehydration tank. The transmission motor can drive the mixing shaft to rotate, and it is convenient to evenly dehydrate the organic fertilizer raw materials when used in conjunction with the electric heating block, so as to avoid local overheating and affecting the production effect. The oscillation box can be provided to continuously oscillate the discharge pipe, so as to avoid pipe blockage and affecting the discharge effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dehydration tank of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the oscillation box of the utility model.

[0016] Numbers in the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. base; 3. dehydration tank; 4. hydraulic cylinder; 5. pressure plate; 6. sealing plate; 7. electric telescopic rod; 8. liquid collecting box; 9. collecting box; 10. mixing shaft; 11. mixing blades; 12. electric heating block; 13. oscillation box; 14. gear; 15. gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] Example 1 Please refer to Figure 1-3 As shown, a dehydration equipment for producing microbial organic fertilizer includes a bottom plate 1, a base 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a dehydration tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 2, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the dehydration tank 3, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the dehydration tank 3, a pressure plate 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder 4, a sealing plate 6 is provided below the pressure plate 5, one end of the sealing plate 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dehydration tank 3, an electric telescopic rod 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sealing plate 6, and the end of the electric telescopic rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dehydration tank 3.

[0019] Specifically, positioning rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the pressing plate 5, and the positioning rods are slidably connected to the outer wall of the dehydration tank 3. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the dehydration tank 3, and a first valve body is fixedly connected to the periphery of the discharge pipe. A drainage pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the dehydration tank 3, and a second valve body is fixedly connected to the periphery of the drainage pipe. A liquid collecting box 8 is provided below the drainage pipe, and a collecting box 9 is provided below the discharge pipe. A transmission motor is fixedly connected to one side of the dehydration tank 3, and a mixing shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor. A mixing blade 11 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the mixing shaft 10, a guide plate is provided below the mixing shaft 10, and an electric heating block 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate, an oscillation box 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 2, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the oscillation box 13, and a gear 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. The gear 14 is meshedly connected with a gear ring 15, and a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear ring 15. The sliding sleeve is slidably connected with a sliding rod. Both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oscillation box 13. A T-shaped impact rod is fixedly connected to one side of the gear ring 15. The hydraulic cylinder 4 can be used to drive the pressing plate 5 to rise and fall, which is convenient for squeezing and dehydrating the organic fertilizer raw materials. The squeezed liquid can flow to the inside of the collecting box 8 through the drainage pipe. After the organic fertilizer raw materials are initially squeezed and dehydrated, the electric telescopic rod 7 can control the sealing plate 6 to adjust the angle, which is convenient for the organic fertilizer raw materials to fall to the bottom of the dehydration tank 3. The mixing shaft 10 can be driven to rotate by setting a transmission motor, and it is convenient to use it in conjunction with the electric heating block 12 to evenly dehydrate the organic fertilizer raw materials, avoid local overheating, and affect the production effect. By setting the oscillation box 13, the discharge pipeline can be continuously oscillated to avoid pipeline blockage and affect the discharge effect.

[0020] When the utility model is in use, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is provided to drive the pressing plate 5 to rise and fall, so as to squeeze and dehydrate the organic fertilizer raw materials. The squeezed liquid can flow to the inside of the collecting box 8 through the drainage pipe. After the organic fertilizer raw materials are initially squeezed and dehydrated, the electric telescopic rod 7 can control the sealing plate 6 to adjust the angle, so that the organic fertilizer raw materials fall to the bottom of the dehydration tank 3. The transmission motor can drive the mixing shaft 10 to rotate, and it is convenient to use it together with the electric heating block 12 to evenly dehydrate the organic fertilizer raw materials, avoid local overheating and affect the production effect. By providing an oscillation box 13, the discharge pipe can be continuously oscillated to avoid pipe blockage and affect the discharge effect.

[0021] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0022] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A dehydration device for producing microbial organic fertilizer, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A base (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a dewatering tank (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (2), a feed pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the dewatering tank (3), a hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the dewatering tank (3), a pressure plate (5) is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder (4), a sealing plate (6) is provided below the pressure plate (5), one end of the sealing plate (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dewatering tank (3), an electric telescopic rod (7) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sealing plate (6), and the end of the electric telescopic rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dewatering tank (3).

2. A dehydration device for producing microbial organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the pressure plate (5), and the positioning rods are slidably connected to the outer wall of the dehydration tank (3). A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the dehydration tank (3), and a first valve body is fixedly connected to the periphery of the discharge pipe.

3. A dehydration device for producing microbial organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drainage pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the dehydration tank (3), a second valve body is fixedly connected to the periphery of the drainage pipe, a liquid collecting box (8) is provided below the drainage pipe, and a collection box (9) is provided below the discharge pipe.

4. The dehydration equipment for producing microbial organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission motor is fixedly connected to one side of the dehydration tank (3); a mixing shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor; a mixing blade (11) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the mixing shaft (10); a guide plate is provided below the mixing shaft (10); an electric heating block (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate.

5. The dehydration equipment for producing microbial organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oscillation box (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (2), a drive motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the oscillation box (13), and a gear (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor.

6. A dehydration device for producing microbial organic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gear (14) is meshingly connected with a gear ring (15), the outer wall of the gear ring (15) is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is slidably connected with a sliding rod, both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oscillation box (13), and one side of the gear ring (15) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped impact rod.

Images