Dry material dust collecting device of oil press
By designing the dry dust collection device of the oil press, the residue is collected and shaped by using the transport cylinder and the shaping device, the problem of residue drying and scattering is solved, and efficient residue treatment and transportation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421006660.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
After the oil press extracts vegetable oil, the residue is dry and easily scattered, resulting in complex collection.
Design a dry material dust collection device for oil presses, including a transport cylinder, a collection box and a shaping device. The transport cylinder drives the twisted dragon to rotate through the motor to transport the residue to the collection box. The shaping device uses a conveyor belt and a reciprocating screw to squeeze the residue into a square shape for easy transportation.
It effectively solves the problem of drying and scattering of residues, realizes centralized collection and shaping of residues, and simplifies the transportation process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222473454U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil presses, and in particular relates to a dry material dust collecting device for an oil press. Background Art
[0002] When extracting vegetable oil, the plant residue can be made into feed, so the utilization rate of the object can be greatly increased. However, since the residue falls to the ground after extraction, the oil inside the residue is squeezed out, which will cause the residue to dry out, making it easy to scatter and more complicated to collect. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims at the problem in the prior art that since all the residues after squeezing fall to the ground, the oil inside the residues is squeezed out, which will cause the residues to dry out, resulting in easy scattering and complicated collection, and proposes the following technical scheme: a dry material dust collection device for an oil press, comprising a transport cylinder, a collection box is provided below the transport cylinder, support frames are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the top of the collection box, and the ends of the support frames are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transport cylinder, and a shaping device is provided inside the collection box, and the shaping device can shape the dry material dust.
[0004] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a feed port is provided at the top of the transport cylinder, a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the transport cylinder away from the feed port, and a motor is provided outside the transport cylinder, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the collecting box.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, the end of the rotating shaft passes through the inner wall of the transport cylinder and is fixedly installed with an auger, the outside of the auger fits the inner wall of the transport cylinder, the end of the auger is rotatably installed inside the transport cylinder, and a driving shaft is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the shaping device includes a collecting port, the collecting port corresponds to the discharging port, a shaping cavity is provided inside the bottom end of the collecting port, a door is provided at the end of the shaping cavity, a baffle is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the collecting port away from the shaping cavity, and an opening is provided at the bottom end of the baffle.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a reciprocating screw is rotatably mounted on the baffle, and the end of the reciprocating screw is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the collecting box, a driven shaft is fixedly mounted on the outside of the reciprocating screw, the position of the driven shaft corresponds to that of the driving shaft, a conveyor belt is installed on the outside of the driving shaft, and the end of the conveyor belt is transmission-mounted on the driven shaft.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the outer side of the reciprocating screw is sleeved with a sliding block that matches it, and the bottom end of the sliding block is fixedly installed with a pushing block, which passes through the bottom opening of the baffle, the bottom end of the pushing block fits the inner wall of the collection box, and the top end of the pushing block fits the inner wall of the opening.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] By placing a device at the residue discharge port of the oil press and starting the motor, the residue falls into the feed port, and the motor drives the auger to rotate, pushing the residue to the discharge port and falling into the collection port. The motor can drive the conveyor belt to rotate and the reciprocating screw to drive the push block to move back and forth, shaping the residue inside the shaping cavity, which is conducive to squeezing the collected residue into a square for easy transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 The structure is shown Figure 1 ;
[0012] Figure 2 The structure is shown Figure 2 ;
[0013] Figure 3 What is shown is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transport cylinder;
[0014] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection box.
[0015] In the figure: 1. transport cylinder; 2. feed port; 3. discharge port; 4. motor; 5. auger; 6. driving shaft; 7. collection box; 8. support frame; 9. collection port; 10. shaping cavity; 11. door; 12. baffle; 13. push block; 14. slide block; 15. reciprocating screw; 16. driven shaft; 17. conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0017] Example
[0018] The utility model provides a dry material dust collection device for an oil press, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, it includes a transport cylinder 1, a collecting box 7 is provided below the transport cylinder 1, support frames 8 are fixedly installed on the outer walls on both sides of the top of the collecting box 7, and the ends of the support frames 8 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transport cylinder 1. A shaping device is provided inside the collecting box 7, and the shaping device can shape the dry material dust.
[0019] The device is placed at the residue discharge outlet of the oil press, and the residue is allowed to enter the interior of the transport cylinder 1 to transport the residue to the interior of the collecting box 7. Since the transport cylinder 1 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the collecting box 7 through the support frame 8, the residue can be stably transported to the interior of the collecting box 7.
[0020] like Figure 3 As shown, a feed port 2 is provided at the top of the transport cylinder 1, and a discharge port 3 is provided at the end of the bottom of the transport cylinder 1 away from the feed port 2. A motor 4 is provided on the outside of the transport cylinder 1, and the motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the collecting box 7. A rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 4, and the end of the rotating shaft passes through the inner wall of the transport cylinder 1 and is fixedly mounted with an auger 5. The outside of the auger 5 fits the inner wall of the transport cylinder 1, and the end of the auger 5 is rotatably mounted inside the transport cylinder 1, and a driving shaft 6 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft.
[0021] When the residue of the oil press is transported to the feed port 2, the motor 4 is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. When the rotating shaft rotates, it can drive the auger 5 to rotate. When the auger 5 rotates, it can drive the residue to move inside the transport cylinder 1, so that the residue can be transported to the discharge port 3, so that the residue can fall into the collection box 7.
[0022] like Figure 4 As shown, the shaping device includes a collecting port 9, which corresponds to the discharge port 3. A shaping cavity 10 is provided inside the bottom of the collecting port 9, and a door 11 is provided at the end of the shaping cavity 10. A baffle 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the collecting port 9 away from the shaping cavity 10. An opening is provided at the bottom end of the baffle 12. A reciprocating screw 15 is rotatably installed on the baffle 12. The end of the reciprocating screw 15 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the collecting box 7. The outside of the reciprocating screw 15 is fixedly installed with a The driven shaft 16 corresponds to the position of the driving shaft 6. The external transmission of the driving shaft 6 is installed with a conveyor belt 17. The end of the conveyor belt 17 is installed on the driven shaft 16. The outer side of the reciprocating screw 15 is sleeved with a slider 14 that matches it. The bottom end of the slider 14 is fixedly installed with a push block 13. The push block 13 passes through the bottom opening of the baffle 12. The bottom end of the push block 13 fits the inner wall of the collection box 7, and the top of the push block 13 fits the inner wall of the opening.
[0023] When the residue dropped from the discharge port 3 falls into the collecting port 9, the motor 4 can drive the driving shaft 6 to rotate when it rotates. When the driving shaft 6 rotates, since the conveyor belt 17 is installed on the driven shaft 16, the driving shaft 6 can drive the driven shaft 16 to rotate when it rotates. When the driven shaft 16 rotates, it can drive the reciprocating screw 15 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 15 rotates, it can drive the slider 14 to move. When the slider 14 moves, it can drive the pushing block 13 to move, so as to push all the residues in the collecting port 9 into the inside of the shaping cavity 10, squeeze the residue into a square shape, and facilitate transportation. When the pushing block 13 approaches the shaping cavity 10, the residue will fall to the top of the pushing block 13. When the pushing block 13 retracts, the baffle 12 can scrape off all the residues on the top of the pushing block 13. When the residue in the shaping cavity 10 is shaped, the door 11 is opened to take out the residue.
[0024] Working principle: The device is placed at the residue discharge outlet of the oil press. When the residue of the oil press is transported to the feed port 2, the motor 4 is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. When the rotating shaft rotates, it can drive the auger 5 to rotate. When the auger 5 rotates, it can drive the residue to move inside the transport cylinder 1, so that the residue can be transported to the discharge port 3, so that the residue can fall into the collection box 7. The residue dropped from the discharge port 3 will fall into the collection port 9. When the motor 4 rotates, it can drive the driving shaft 6 to rotate. When the driving shaft 6 rotates, since the conveyor belt 17 is installed on the driven shaft 16, the driving shaft 6 rotates. It can drive the driven shaft 16 to rotate, and when the driven shaft 16 rotates, it can drive the reciprocating screw 15 to rotate, and when the reciprocating screw 15 rotates, it can drive the slider 14 to move, and when the slider 14 moves, it can drive the pushing block 13 to move, so as to push all the residues in the collecting port 9 into the inside of the shaping cavity 10, and squeeze the residue into a square shape for easy transportation. When the pushing block 13 approaches the shaping cavity 10, the residue will fall to the top of the pushing block 13. When the pushing block 13 retracts, the baffle 12 can scrape off all the residues on the top of the pushing block 13. When the residue in the shaping cavity 10 is shaped, the door 11 is opened to take out the residue.
[0025] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it.
Claims
1. A dry material dust collection device for an oil press, comprising a transport cylinder (1), a collection box (7) is provided below the transport cylinder (1), support frames (8) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the top of the collection box (7), and the ends of the support frames (8) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the transport cylinder (1), characterized in that: The collecting box (7) is provided with a shaping device inside, and the shaping device is capable of shaping the dry material dust; The shaping device comprises a collecting port (9), the collecting port (9) corresponds to the discharge port (3), a shaping cavity (10) is provided inside the bottom end of the collecting port (9), a door (11) is provided at the end of the shaping cavity (10), a baffle (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one end of the collecting port (9) away from the shaping cavity (10), and an opening is provided at the bottom end of the baffle (12); A reciprocating screw (15) is rotatably mounted on the baffle (12), the end of the reciprocating screw (15) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the collecting box (7), a driven shaft (16) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the reciprocating screw (15), the position of the driven shaft (16) corresponds to the position of the driving shaft (6), a conveyor belt (17) is installed on the outside of the driving shaft (6), and the end of the conveyor belt (17) is installed on the driven shaft (16); The outer side of the reciprocating screw (15) is sleeved with a sliding block (14) that matches the sliding block, and the bottom end of the sliding block (14) is fixedly mounted with a pushing block (13). The pushing block (13) passes through the bottom opening of the baffle (12), the bottom end of the pushing block (13) fits the inner wall of the collection box (7), and the top end of the pushing block (13) fits the inner wall of the opening.
2. The dry material dust collection device for an oil press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the transport cylinder (1) is provided with a feed port (2), the bottom of the transport cylinder (1) away from the feed port (2) is provided with a discharge port (3), and the outside of the transport cylinder (1) is provided with a motor (4), and the motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the collection box (7).
3. The dry material dust collection device for an oil press according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (4); the end of the rotating shaft penetrates the inner wall of the transport cylinder (1) and is fixedly mounted with an auger (5); the outside of the auger (5) fits the inner wall of the transport cylinder (1); the end of the auger (5) is rotatably mounted inside the transport cylinder (1); and a driving shaft (6) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft.