Intelligent control agricultural planting greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent control agricultural planting greenhouse which comprises a greenhouse body, rainwater treatment assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the greenhouse body, and side plates with door plates are arranged on the two sides of the greenhouse body. The two side plates are provided with watering equipment and cooling equipment correspondingly, the watering equipment and the cooling equipment are both connected with a rainwater treatment assembly, rainwater flows into a cooling water curtain, meanwhile, a first fan is started to blow air to the surface of the cooling water curtain, and a second fan is started to suck the interior of a first-stage water storage bin through an air inlet pipe; the air is cooled by the cooling water curtain, so that wet cold air can be input into the greenhouse body, and the structure can fully reuse resources of the nature and reduce the cooling cost; when too much rainwater is not collected, the interior of the first-stage water storage bin can be connected with tap water, the whole cooling process is not affected, and the cost is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and in particular relates to an intelligently controlled agricultural planting greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] Greenhouse is an agricultural facility. With the emergence of high molecular polymers - polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely used in agriculture. Greenhouses were originally special equipment for vegetable production. With the development of production, the application of greenhouses has become more and more extensive. Currently, greenhouses have been used for potted and cut flower cultivation, fruit tree production for the cultivation of grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches and citrus, etc., forestry production for forest seedlings, ornamental tree cultivation, etc., and aquaculture for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish and fish fry, etc.;

[0003] Most of the existing greenhouses use refrigerators and tap water for intelligent cooling and watering. The whole process is costly and there are no reuse structures to reduce costs. The existing agricultural planting is large-scale and the cost burden is heavy, which leads to a heavy burden on traditional full-intelligent systems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligently controlled agricultural planting greenhouse to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent controlled agricultural planting greenhouse, comprising a greenhouse body, rainwater treatment components are arranged on both sides of the greenhouse body, side panels with door panels are arranged on both sides of the greenhouse body, and watering equipment and cooling equipment are respectively arranged on the two side panels, and the watering equipment and cooling equipment are both connected to the rainwater treatment components;

[0006] The rainwater treatment component includes a secondary water storage tank fixed on the outside of the greenhouse body, a primary water storage tank is arranged on the top of the secondary water storage tank, a cooling box is arranged at one end between the secondary water storage tank and the primary water storage tank, a guide plate is arranged on the outside of the greenhouse body on one side of the top of the cooling box, a solenoid valve is arranged on one side of the bottom of the primary water storage tank and is connected with the cooling box through the solenoid valve, a cooling water curtain is fixedly arranged inside the cooling box, the bottom of the solenoid valve is in contact with the cooling water curtain, a fan 1 connected to the interior of the cooling box is arranged on one side of the cooling box, and an air inlet pipe is arranged on the other side of the cooling box, one end of the air inlet pipe extends into the interior of the cooling box and is connected to the interior of the cooling box and the air outlet of the fan 1.

[0007] Preferably, a diversion hole is provided between the cooling box and the secondary water storage tank and the cooling box and the secondary water storage tank are connected through the diversion hole. The floor of the primary water storage tank is inclined and a lower part is provided at the solenoid valve.

[0008] Preferably, the watering equipment includes a three-way adapter arranged on one of the side panels, the three-way adapter is provided with nozzle two and nozzle two, and nozzle two and nozzle one extend to the inner and outer sides of the greenhouse body respectively, a sprinkler pipe is arranged at the bottom of the three-way adapter, a water pump is arranged at one end of the greenhouse body, and the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the interior of two secondary water storage tanks through two suction pipes.

[0009] Preferably, the cooling device includes at least one fan 2 arranged on another side panel, the air inlet duct of the fan 2 is provided with a gas three-way joint, the other two outlets of the gas three-way joint are respectively connected to the air inlet pipe and the external connecting pipe, and the external connecting pipe and the air inlet pipe are both provided with switch valves.

[0010] Preferably, a tilted debris shielding plate is provided on the top of the first-level water storage bin, and the debris shielding plate is tilted upward slightly and is close to but not in contact with the outer surface of the greenhouse body.

[0011] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: rainwater flows into the cooling water curtain, and at the same time, fan one is started to blow air on the surface of the cooling water curtain and fan two is started to suck the inside of the first-level water storage tank through the air inlet pipe. The air is cooled by the cooling water curtain and the moist cool air can be input into the interior of the greenhouse body. This structure can fully reuse the resources of nature and reduce the cooling cost. When not too much rainwater is collected, the inside of the first-level water storage tank can be connected to tap water without affecting the entire cooling process, and the cost is also greatly reduced. The whole process is cost-effective and easy to operate, which maximizes the recycling of rainwater and greatly reduces the cost of migrant workers. Rainwater plays a dual role of cooling and watering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooling water curtain installation structure of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Rainwater treatment component; 101. Debris shielding plate; 102. Primary water storage tank; 103. Cooling box; 104. Secondary water storage tank; 105. Guide plate; 2. Water pump; 3. Side panel; 4. Sprinkler pipe; 5. Suction pipe; 6. Three-way adapter; 7. Nozzle one; 8. Greenhouse body; 9. Nozzle two; 10. External connecting pipe; 11. Air inlet pipe; 12. Fan two; 13. Gas three-way connector; 14. Switch valve; 15. Solenoid valve; 16. Fan one; 17. Guide hole; 18. Cooling water curtain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] The utility model provides an intelligent controlled agricultural planting greenhouse as shown in the figure, including a greenhouse body 8, rainwater treatment components 1 are arranged on both sides of the greenhouse body 8, side panels 3 with door panels are arranged on both sides of the greenhouse body 8, and the two side panels 3 are respectively provided with watering equipment and cooling equipment, and the watering equipment and cooling equipment are both connected to the rainwater treatment component 1;

[0019] The rainwater treatment component 1 includes a secondary water storage tank 104 fixed on the outside of the greenhouse body 8, a primary water storage tank 102 is arranged on the top of the secondary water storage tank 104, a cooling box 103 is arranged at one end between the secondary water storage tank 104 and the primary water storage tank 102, a guide plate 105 is arranged on the outside of the greenhouse body 8 on one side of the top of the cooling box 103, a solenoid valve 15 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the primary water storage tank 102 and is connected with the cooling box 103 through the solenoid valve 15, a cooling water curtain 18 is fixedly arranged inside the cooling box 103, and the bottom of the solenoid valve 15 is connected with the cooling water curtain 18, a fan 16 connected with the inside of the cooling box 103 is arranged on one side of the cooling box 103, and an air inlet pipe 11 is arranged on the other side of the cooling box 103, and one end of the air inlet pipe 11 extends into the cooling box 103 and is connected with the inside of the cooling box 103 and the air outlet of the fan 16.

[0020] Specifically, a guide hole 17 is provided between the cooling box 103 and the secondary water storage tank 104 and they are connected through the guide hole 17 . The ground of the primary water storage tank 102 is inclined and a lower part is provided at the solenoid valve 15 .

[0021] Specifically, the watering equipment includes a three-way adapter 6 arranged on one of the side panels 3, and the three-way adapter 6 is provided with a nozzle 2 9 and a nozzle 2 9, and the nozzle 2 9 and the nozzle 1 7 extend to the inner and outer sides of the greenhouse body 8 respectively, and a sprinkler pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom of the three-way adapter 6, and a water pump 2 is arranged at one end of the greenhouse body 8, and the water inlet of the water pump 2 is connected to the inside of the two secondary water storage tanks 104 through two suction pipes 5.

[0022] Specifically, the cooling equipment includes at least one fan 12 arranged on another side panel 3, the air inlet duct of the fan 12 is provided with a gas three-way joint 13, the other two outlets of the gas three-way joint 13 are respectively connected to the air inlet pipe 11 and the external connecting pipe 10, and the external connecting pipe 10 and the air inlet pipe 11 are both provided with a switch valve 14.

[0023] Specifically, an inclined debris shielding plate 101 is provided on the top of the first-level water storage tank 102, and the debris shielding plate 101 is inclined upward a little and is close to the outer surface of the greenhouse body 8 but not in contact with it.

[0024] Working principle: When using the utility model, rainwater slides from the outside of the greenhouse body 8 to the first-level water storage tank 102 inside the rainwater treatment component 1, and then when cooling is needed, the solenoid valve 15 can be started, and the rainwater collected inside the first-level water storage tank 102 flows into the cooling water curtain 18, and at the same time, the fan 16 is started to blow air on the surface of the cooling water curtain 18 and the fan 2 12 is started to suck the first-level water storage tank 102 through the air inlet pipe 11. The air is cooled by the cooling water curtain 18 and the moist cool air can be input into the greenhouse body 8. This structure can fully reuse the resources of nature and reduce the cooling cost. When too much rainwater is not collected, the first-level water storage tank 10 2 The inside can be connected to tap water without affecting the entire cooling process, and the cost is also greatly reduced. When watering is needed, the water flowing down the cooling water curtain 18 can be collected into the secondary water storage tank 104 through the diversion hole 17, and then sucked out by the water pump 2 through the three-way adapter 6, the nozzle 1 7 and the nozzle 2 9 to spray the inside and outside of the greenhouse body 8. The surface of the greenhouse body 8 can be cleaned to avoid blocking and affecting photosynthesis, and watering can also be carried out inside. Valves can also be provided on the nozzle 1 7 and the nozzle 2 9 to manually select the start. The whole process is cost-effective and easy to operate, which maximizes the recycling of rainwater, greatly reduces the cost of migrant workers, and plays a dual role of cooling and watering through rainwater.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent controlled agricultural planting greenhouse, comprising a greenhouse body (8), characterized in that: Rainwater treatment components (1) are arranged on both sides of the greenhouse body (8), and side panels (3) with door panels are arranged on both sides of the greenhouse body (8), and the two side panels (3) are respectively provided with watering equipment and cooling equipment, and the watering equipment and cooling equipment are both connected to the rainwater treatment components (1); The rainwater treatment component (1) comprises a secondary water storage tank (104) fixed on the outside of a greenhouse body (8); a primary water storage tank (102) is arranged on the top of the secondary water storage tank (104); a cooling box (103) is arranged at one end between the secondary water storage tank (104) and the primary water storage tank (102); a guide plate (105) is arranged on the outside of the greenhouse body (8) on one side of the top of the cooling box (103); a solenoid valve (15) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the primary water storage tank (102); and a cooling box (103) is arranged at one end of the secondary water storage tank (104) and the cooling box (103) is connected to the primary water storage tank (102) through the solenoid valve (15). The cooling box (103) is connected, a cooling water curtain (18) is fixedly arranged inside the cooling box (103), the bottom of the solenoid valve (15) is in contact with the cooling water curtain (18), a fan (16) connected to the interior of the cooling box (103) is arranged on one side of the cooling box (103), and an air inlet pipe (11) is arranged on the other side of the cooling box (103), one end of the air inlet pipe (11) extends into the interior of the cooling box (103) and is connected to the interior of the cooling box (103) and the air outlet of the fan (16).

2. The intelligent controlled agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow guide hole (17) is provided between the cooling box (103) and the secondary water storage tank (104), and the two are connected via the flow guide hole (17). The ground of the primary water storage tank (102) is inclined and a lower part is provided at the electromagnetic valve (15).

3. The intelligent controlled agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering equipment comprises a three-way adapter (6) arranged on one of the side panels (3), the three-way adapter (6) is provided with a second nozzle (9) and a second nozzle (9), and the second nozzle (9) and the first nozzle (7) are respectively extended to the inner and outer sides of the greenhouse body (8), a sprinkler pipe (4) is arranged at the bottom of the three-way adapter (6), a water pump (2) is arranged at one end of the greenhouse body (8), and the water inlet of the water pump (2) is respectively connected to the inside of two secondary water storage tanks (104) through two water suction pipes (5).

4. The intelligent controlled agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling device comprises at least one fan 2 (12) arranged on another of the side panels (3); the air inlet duct of the fan 2 (12) is provided with a gas three-way joint (13); the other two outlets of the gas three-way joint (13) are respectively connected to the air inlet pipe (11) and the external connecting pipe (10); and the external connecting pipe (10) and the air inlet pipe (11) are both provided with switch valves (14).

5. The intelligent controlled agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tilted debris shielding plate (101) is provided on the top of the primary water storage bin (102), and the debris shielding plate (101) is tilted slightly upward and close to but not in contact with the outer surface of the greenhouse body (8).

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