Hydraulic dehydrator for undaria pinnatifida production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of undaria pinnatifida production, and discloses a hydraulic dehydrator for undaria pinnatifida production, which comprises a rack, two groups of conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the rack, a conveying belt is arranged between the conveying rollers, baffles which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying belt, and a fixing frame and a fixing plate are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rack. An electric-hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing frame, a first dewatering pressing plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric-hydraulic push rod, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the surface of a fixing plate, a shell is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack, and an intermittent rotating mechanism used for driving the conveying rollers is arranged in the shell; according to the undaria pinnatifida dehydration device, undaria pinnatifida can be subjected to secondary extrusion dehydration, the undaria pinnatifida dehydration effect is guaranteed, the undaria pinnatifida dehydration process is high in automation degree, the operation process is simple, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kelp production, in particular to a hydraulic dehydrator for kelp production. Background Art

[0002] Undaria belongs to the phylum Phaeophyceae, class Phaeophyceae, order Laminariales, family Pterophyceae, and genus Undaria. Undaria is a temperate seaweed that can tolerate high water temperatures. Naturally grown Undaria in my country is mainly distributed in the Zhoushan Islands and Shengsi Island in Zhejiang Province, and now there is also Undaria in Qingdao and Dalian. In the processing of Undaria, the Undaria is dehydrated according to production needs. Nowadays, vegetable hydraulic dehydrators are usually used to dehydrate Undaria. However, this type of hydraulic dehydrator has problems such as uneven extrusion, poor dehydration effect, and inability to quickly take out the dehydrated vegetables after dehydration. The dehydration process is complicated and inconvenient to use. For this reason, a hydraulic dehydrator for Undaria production is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a hydraulic dehydrator for producing wakame to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hydraulic dehydrator for kelp production, comprising a frame, wherein the inner side wall of the frame is rotatably connected to two groups of conveying rollers, a conveyor belt is arranged between the conveying rollers, and the surface of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to evenly arranged baffles, the upper surface of the frame is fixedly connected to a fixed frame and a fixed plate, the lower surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to an electro-hydraulic push rod, the movable end of the electro-hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to a first dehydration pressure plate, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the surface of the fixed plate, the side wall of the frame is fixedly connected to a shell, and an intermittent rotation mechanism for driving the conveying rollers is arranged inside the shell.

[0005] As a preferred solution, the transmission mechanism includes a slide groove, a slider, a movable plate, a connecting rod, a cam and a connecting plate. The side wall of the fixed plate is provided with a slide groove, the inner side wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with the slider, the side wall of the slider is fixedly connected with the movable plate, the side wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the second dehydration pressure plate.

[0006] As a preferred solution, the side wall of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a cam, the surface of the cam is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable plate.

[0007] As a preferred solution, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, and a power output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the cam.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the intermittent rotation mechanism includes a groove wheel, a shift groove, a rotating shaft, a semicircular turntable, a connecting rod and a shift rod. The inner wall of the shell is rotatably connected to the groove wheel, the surface of the groove wheel is provided with a shift groove and one end of the groove wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying roller. The inner side of the shell is also rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the semicircular turntable, the side wall of the semicircular turntable is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, the surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the shift rod, and the shift rod engages with the shift groove when the shift rod rotates.

[0009] As a preferred solution, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, and a power output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0010] As a preferred solution, a controller is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the electro-hydraulic push rod, the drive motor and the servo motor are electrically connected to an external power supply via a controller.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0013] 1. The operation of the electro-hydraulic push rod is controlled by a controller. The movable end of the electro-hydraulic push rod moves to drive the first dehydration pressure plate to move. The first dehydration pressure plate moves up and down to perform the initial extrusion and dehydration of the kelp on the conveyor belt. The operation of the driving motor is controlled by the controller. The power output end of the driving motor rotates to drive the cam to rotate. The rotation of the cam drives one end of the connecting rod to rotate. The rotation of one end of the connecting rod drives the movable plate to move under the limit of the slider and the slide groove. The movement of the movable plate drives the connecting plate to move. The movement of the connecting plate drives the second dehydration pressure plate to move. The second dehydration pressure plate moves up and down to perform the secondary extrusion and dehydration of the kelp on the conveyor belt, thereby ensuring the dehydration effect of the kelp. The kelp dehydration process has a high degree of automation, a simple operation process, and is easy to use.

[0014] 2. The operation of the servo motor can be controlled by a controller. The power output end of the servo motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the semicircular turntable to rotate, the semicircular turntable drives the fixed rod to rotate, the fixed rod drives the lever to rotate, and the lever rotation intermittently drives the groove wheel to rotate under the action of the groove, that is, the intermittent rotation of the conveying roller is realized, and the intermittent movement of the conveyor belt is realized through the intermittent rotation of the conveying roller. The kelp is transported by the conveyor belt, and the intermittent movement of the kelp is realized, which is convenient for squeezing and dehydrating the kelp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. controller; 3. conveyor roller; 4. conveyor belt; 5. baffle; 6. shell; 7. groove wheel; 8. shifting groove; 9. rotating shaft; 10. semicircular turntable; 11. fixed rod; 12. shifting rod; 13. servo motor; 14. fixed frame; 15. electro-hydraulic push rod; 16. first dehydration pressure plate; 17. fixed plate; 18. slide groove; 19. slider; 20. movable plate; 21. cam; 22. connecting rod; 23. connecting plate; 24. second dehydration pressure plate; 25. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 The hydraulic dehydrator for kelp production shown in the figure comprises a frame 1, two sets of conveying rollers 3 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, a conveying belt 4 is arranged between the conveying rollers 3, and a uniformly arranged baffle 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying belt 4, a fixed frame 14 and a fixed plate 17 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 1, an electro-hydraulic push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame 14, a first dehydration pressure plate 16 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 15, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the surface of the fixed plate 17, a shell 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame 1, and a mechanism for driving the conveying rollers 3 is arranged inside the shell 6. intermittent rotation mechanism; the kelp can be placed on the conveyor belt 4, and the kelp can be loaded and unloaded by the intermittent rotation mechanism. The electro-hydraulic push rod 15 is controlled by the controller 2 to operate, and the movable end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 15 moves to drive the first dehydration pressure plate 16 to move. The first dehydration pressure plate 16 moves up and down to perform the initial extrusion and dehydration of the kelp on the conveyor belt 4, and the second dehydration pressure plate 24 is driven up and down by the transmission mechanism to perform the secondary extrusion and dehydration of the kelp, thereby ensuring the dehydration effect of the kelp. The kelp dehydration process has a high degree of automation, a simple operation process, and is easy to use.

[0021] In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a slide groove 18, a slider 19, a movable plate 20, a connecting rod 22, a cam 21 and a connecting plate 23. The side wall of the fixed plate 17 is provided with a slide groove 18, the inner side wall of the slide groove 18 is slidably connected with the slider 19, the side wall of the slider 19 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 20, the side wall of the movable plate 20 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 23, the lower surface of the connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected with the second dehydration pressure plate 24, the side wall of the fixed plate 17 is rotatably connected with the cam 21, the surface of the cam 21 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 22, and one end of the connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable plate 20, and the side wall of the fixed plate 17 is fixedly connected A driving motor 25 is connected, and a power output end of the driving motor 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the cam 21; the driving motor 25 is controlled to operate by the controller 2, and the power output end of the driving motor 25 rotates to drive the cam 21 to rotate, and the rotation of the cam 21 drives one end of the connecting rod 22 to rotate, and the rotation of one end of the connecting rod 22 is limited by the slider 19 and the slide groove 18, driving the movable plate 20 to move, and the movement of the movable plate 20 drives the connecting plate 23 to move, and the movement of the connecting plate 23 drives the second dehydration pressure plate 24 to move, and the kelp on the conveyor belt 4 is squeezed and dehydrated for the second time by the up and down movement of the second dehydration pressure plate 24 to ensure the dehydration effect.

[0022] In this embodiment, the intermittent rotation mechanism includes a groove wheel 7, a shifting groove 8, a rotating shaft 9, a semicircular turntable 10, a connecting rod 22 and a shifting rod 12. The inner side wall of the shell 6 is rotatably connected to the groove wheel 7, the surface of the groove wheel 7 is provided with a shifting groove 8 and one end of the groove wheel 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying roller 3. The inner side of the shell 6 is also rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 9, the surface of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the semicircular turntable 10, the side wall of the semicircular turntable 10 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 11, the surface of the fixed rod 11 is fixedly connected to the shifting rod 12, and the shifting rod 12 is engaged with the shifting groove 8 when it rotates, and the side wall of the shell 6 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 13, and the servo motor 13 outputs power. The output end is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 9; the operation of the servo motor 13 can be controlled by the controller 2, the power output end of the servo motor 13 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 9 drives the semicircular turntable 10 to rotate, the rotation of the semicircular turntable 10 drives the fixed rod 11 to rotate, the rotation of the fixed rod 11 drives the lever 12 to rotate, the rotation of the lever 12 intermittently drives the groove wheel 7 to rotate under the action of the lever groove 8, that is, the intermittent rotation of the conveying roller 3 is realized, the intermittent movement of the conveyor belt 4 is realized through the intermittent rotation of the conveying roller 3, the kelp is transported by the conveyor belt 4, the intermittent movement of the kelp is realized, and the kelp is squeezed and dehydrated.

[0023] In this embodiment, a controller 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1, and the electro-hydraulic push rod 15, the drive motor 25 and the servo motor 13 are electrically connected to an external power supply through the controller 2; the operation of the electro-hydraulic push rod 15, the drive motor 25 and the servo motor 13 can be controlled by the controller 2, and the control operation is simple and convenient, and easy to use.

[0024] Working principle of the utility model: the utility model is a hydraulic dehydrator for producing kelp, which is controlled by a controller 2 to operate a servo motor 13. The power output end of the servo motor 13 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the semicircular turntable 10 to rotate. The rotation of the semicircular turntable 10 drives the fixed rod 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the fixed rod 11 drives the lever 12 to rotate. The lever 12 rotates to intermittently drive the groove wheel 7 to rotate under the action of the groove 8, that is, the intermittent rotation of the conveying roller 3 is realized, and the intermittent movement of the conveyor belt 4 is realized by the intermittent rotation of the conveying roller 3. The kelp is transported by the conveyor belt 4 to realize the intermittent movement of the kelp, and the electro-hydraulic push rod 15 is controlled by the controller 2 to operate. The movable end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 15 moves to drive the first dehydration pressure plate 16 to move. The first dehydration pressure plate 16 moves up and down to perform the initial extrusion and dehydration of the kelp on the conveyor belt 4. The controller 2 controls the operation of the drive motor 25. The power output end of the drive motor 25 rotates to drive the cam 21 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 21 drives one end of the connecting rod 22 to rotate. The rotation of one end of the connecting rod 22 drives the movable plate 20 to move under the limit of the slider 19 and the slide groove 18. The movement of the movable plate 20 drives the connecting plate 23 to move. The movement of the connecting plate 23 drives the second dehydration pressure plate 24 to move. The second dehydration pressure plate 24 moves up and down to perform the secondary extrusion and dehydration of the kelp on the conveyor belt 4.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydraulic dehydrator for kelp production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein the inner side wall of the frame (1) is rotatably connected to two groups of conveying rollers (3), a conveying belt (4) is arranged between the conveying rollers (3), and the surface of the conveying belt (4) is fixedly connected to evenly arranged baffles (5), the upper surface of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (14) and a fixing plate (17), the lower surface of the fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected to an electro-hydraulic push rod (15), the movable end of the electro-hydraulic push rod (15) is fixedly connected to a first dewatering pressure plate (16), a transmission mechanism is arranged on the surface of the fixing plate (17), the side wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (6), and an intermittent rotation mechanism for driving the conveying rollers (3) is arranged inside the shell (6).

2. The hydraulic dehydrator for producing kelp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a slide groove (18), a slider (19), a movable plate (20), a connecting rod (22), a cam (21) and a connecting plate (23); the side wall of the fixed plate (17) is provided with a slide groove (18); the inner side wall of the slide groove (18) is slidably connected with the slider (19); the side wall of the slider (19) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (20); the side wall of the movable plate (20) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (23); and the lower surface of the connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected with the second dehydration pressure plate (24).

3. The hydraulic dehydrator for producing kelp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixed plate (17) is rotatably connected to a cam (21), the surface of the cam (21) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (22), and one end of the connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable plate (20).

4. The hydraulic dehydrator for producing wakame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (25) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (17), and a power output end of the driving motor (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the cam (21).

5. The hydraulic dehydrator for producing kelp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent rotation mechanism comprises a groove wheel (7), a shifting groove (8), a rotating shaft (9), a semicircular rotating disk (10), a connecting rod (22) and a shifting rod (12); the inner side wall of the housing (6) is rotatably connected with the groove wheel (7); the surface of the groove wheel (7) is provided with a shifting groove (8); one end of the groove wheel (7) is fixedly connected with one end of a conveying roller (3); the inner side of the housing (6) is also rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (9); the surface of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with the semicircular rotating disk (10); the side wall of the semicircular rotating disk (10) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (11); the surface of the fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected with the shifting rod (12); and the shifting rod (12) fits with the shifting groove (8) when rotating.

6. The hydraulic dehydrator for producing wakame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing (6), and a power output end of the servo motor (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (9).

7. The hydraulic dehydrator for producing wakame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1).

8. The hydraulic dehydrator for producing wakame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electro-hydraulic push rod (15), the drive motor (25) and the servo motor (13) are electrically connected to an external power source via a controller (2).

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