Defective product recycling device for castings

Abstract

The utility model discloses a defective product recovery processing device for castings, which comprises a transverse plate, the front side of the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, and the rear side of the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate. The first motor works to drive the first rotating rod to rotate, the driving wheel and the belt drive the second rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod rotate to drive the two conveying rollers to rotate so as to drive the conveying belt to rotate, the defective castings are conveyed, and the defective castings fall between the two crushing rollers through the guide plate. A second motor works to drive a first movable rod to rotate, a second movable rod is driven to rotate through a gear, the first movable rod and the second movable rod rotate to drive two crushing rollers to rotate, the casting defective products are crushed, the crushed casting defective products are discharged from an opening through an inclined plate, and the casting defective products do not need to be carried by workers; the recovery treatment efficiency is improved, and the use of people is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casting recycling, in particular to a device for recycling and processing defective castings. Background Art

[0002] Castings are metal shaped objects obtained by various casting methods, that is, the smelted liquid metal is poured into a pre-prepared mold by pouring, injection, suction or other casting methods, and then cooled and polished to obtain objects with a certain shape, size and performance. In the process of casting processing, some substandard defective products will appear, and recycling processing equipment will be used to deal with the defective products.

[0003] When existing recycling and processing devices process defective castings, workers are often required to pick out the defective castings in processing and pile them up in storage equipment, and then move them to the recycling and processing device for processing. On the one hand, this increases the labor intensity of the workers, and on the other hand, it reduces the recycling and processing efficiency of the defective castings, bringing inconvenience to people's use. Therefore, a recycling and processing device for defective castings is introduced in a targeted manner. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for recycling and processing defective castings, which has the advantage of efficient processing and solves the problem that when existing recycling and processing devices process defective castings, workers are often required to pick out the defective castings in processing and pile them up in storage equipment, and then transport them to the recycling and processing device for processing, which increases the labor intensity of the workers on the one hand and reduces the recycling and processing efficiency of the defective castings on the other hand, causing inconvenience to people's use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for recycling and processing defective castings, comprising a horizontal plate, a front side of the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate, a rear side of the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate, a first motor is arranged on the left side of the front side of the first fixing plate, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod is arranged on the right side of the first rotating rod, the rear sides of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod both penetrate to the rear side of the first fixing plate and are movably connected to the second fixing plate through a first bearing, a driving wheel is sleeved on the front sides of the surfaces of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, a conveying roller is sleeved on the surfaces of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, a conveying belt is sleeved on the surfaces of the conveying roller, the two conveying rollers are connected by a conveying belt transmission, and the bottom of the horizontal plate Support plates are fixedly connected on both sides, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the right side of the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, the top of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a material guide plate, the right side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a recovery shell, a second motor is provided on the left side of the top of the front side of the recovery shell, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a first movable rod, a second movable rod is provided on the right side of the first movable rod, the rear sides of the first movable rod and the second movable rod both penetrate into the inner cavity of the recovery shell and are movably connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the recovery shell through a second bearing, the front sides of the surfaces of the first movable rod and the second movable rod are both sleeved with gears, the surfaces of the first movable rod and the second movable rod are both sleeved with crushing rollers, an opening is provided at the bottom of the right side of the recovery shell, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the recovery shell.

[0006] Preferably, a first support frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the first motor, and the first support frame is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate.

[0007] Preferably, a second support frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the second motor, and the second support frame is fixedly connected to the recovery shell.

[0008] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the left side of the top of the base plate, and the two driving wheels are connected by belt transmission.

[0009] Preferably, the right side of the inclined plate penetrates into the inner cavity of the opening, and the two gears are meshed with each other.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected with supporting feet all around, a groove is provided at the bottom of the supporting feet, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the groove, and a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model drives the first rotating rod to rotate through the operation of the first motor, drives the second rotating rod to rotate through the driving wheel and the belt, and the rotation of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod drives the two conveying rollers to rotate, so as to drive the conveyor belt to rotate, and the defective castings are transmitted. The defective castings fall into between the two crushing rollers through the guide plate, so that the second motor drives the first movable rod to rotate, drives the second movable rod to rotate through the gear, and drives the first movable rod and the second movable rod to rotate and the two crushing rollers to rotate, so as to crush the defective castings. The defective castings after crushing are discharged from the opening through the inclined plate, without the need for staff to carry them, thereby improving the recycling efficiency and facilitating people's use.

[0013] 2. The utility model can make the first motor more stably fixed by providing the first support frame, can facilitate the user to control the entire device by providing the controller, and can facilitate the user to move the entire device by providing the supporting feet, grooves, cylinders and universal wheels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: 1, horizontal plate; 2, first fixed plate; 3, second fixed plate; 4, first motor; 5, first rotating rod; 6, second rotating rod; 7, driving wheel; 8, conveying roller; 9, conveyor belt; 10, supporting plate; 11, bottom plate; 12, vertical plate; 13, guide plate; 14, recovery shell; 15, second motor; 16, first movable rod; 17, second movable rod; 18, gear; 19, crushing roller; 20, opening; 21, inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3A device for recycling and processing defective castings comprises a horizontal plate 1, a first fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the horizontal plate 1, a second fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the horizontal plate 1, a first motor 4 is arranged on the left side of the front side of the first fixing plate 2, a first support frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the first motor 4, the first support frame is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 2, and the first motor 4 can be fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 2 by setting the first support frame. The first motor 4 can be fixed more stably by setting the first support frame, a first rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 4, a second rotating rod 6 is arranged on the right side of the first rotating rod 5, the rear sides of the first rotating rod 5 and the second rotating rod 6 both penetrate to the rear side of the first fixing plate 2 and are movably connected to the second fixing plate 3 through the first bearing, and the front sides of the surfaces of the first rotating rod 5 and the second rotating rod 6 are A driving wheel 7 is sleeved on each of the surfaces of the first rotating rod 5 and the second rotating rod 6. A conveying roller 8 is sleeved on the surface of the conveying roller 8. A conveying belt 9 is sleeved on the surface of the conveying roller 8. The two conveying rollers 8 are connected by a transmission through the conveying belt 9. Support plates 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the cross plate 1. A bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 10. A controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the top left of the bottom plate 11. The two driving wheels 7 are connected by belt transmission. By setting up a controller, it is convenient for users to control the entire device. Support feet are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 11. A groove is provided at the bottom of the support foot. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the groove. A universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder. By setting up the support feet, grooves, cylinders and universal wheels, it is convenient for users to control the entire device. The staff moves the entire device. The right side of the top of the horizontal plate 1 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 12, the top of the vertical plate 12 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 13, the right side of the top of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected to the recovery shell 14, and the second motor 15 is arranged on the left side of the top of the front of the recovery shell 14. The front of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the second support frame, and the second support frame is fixedly connected to the recovery shell 14. The output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the first movable rod 16, and the right side of the first movable rod 16 is arranged on the second movable rod 17. The rear sides of the first movable rod 16 and the second movable rod 17 both penetrate into the inner cavity of the recovery shell 14 and are movably connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the recovery shell 14 through the second bearing. The front sides of the surfaces of the first movable rod 16 and the second movable rod 17 are both sleeved with gears The surfaces of the wheel 18, the first movable rod 16 and the second movable rod 17 are all sleeved with a crushing roller 19, the bottom of the right side of the recovery shell 14 is provided with an opening 20, the bottom of the inner cavity of the recovery shell 14 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 21, the right side of the inclined plate 21 penetrates into the inner cavity of the opening 20, the two gears 18 are meshed with each other, the first motor 4 drives the first rotating rod 5 to rotate, the driving wheel 7 and the belt drive the second rotating rod 6 to rotate, the first rotating rod 5 and the second rotating rod 6 rotate to drive the two conveying rollers 8 to rotate, so as to drive the conveyor belt 9 to rotate, and the defective castings are transmitted, and the defective castings fall between the two crushing rollers 19 through the guide plate 13, so that the second motor 15 works to drive the first movable rod 16 to rotate, and the second movable rod 17 is driven to rotate through the gear 18,The first movable rod 16 and the second movable rod 17 rotate to drive the two crushing rollers 19 to rotate, and the defective castings are crushed. The defective castings after crushing are discharged from the opening 20 through the inclined plate 21, without the need for staff to carry them, thereby improving the recycling efficiency and facilitating people's use.

[0020] When in use, the cylinder is operated to drive the universal wheel to move downward, and the whole device is moved to the small casting production equipment, and the cylinder is operated to drive the universal wheel to reset, so that the whole device can be fixed. The staff puts the small casting defective products on the top of the conveyor belt 9, and drives the first rotating rod 5 to rotate through the operation of the first motor 4, and drives the second rotating rod 6 to rotate through the driving wheel 7 and the belt. The first rotating rod 5 and the second rotating rod 6 rotate to drive the two conveying rollers 8 to rotate, so as to drive the conveyor belt 9 to rotate, and the casting defective products are transmitted. The casting defective products fall between the two crushing rollers 19 through the guide plate 13, and the second motor 15 is operated to drive the first movable rod 16 to rotate, and drives the second movable rod 17 to rotate through the gear 18. The first movable rod 16 and the second movable rod 17 rotate to drive the two crushing rollers 19 to rotate, and the casting defective products are crushed. The casting defective products after crushing are discharged from the opening 20 through the inclined plate 21, without the need for staff to carry them, thereby improving the recycling efficiency and facilitating people's use.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for recycling and processing defective castings, comprising a horizontal plate (1), characterized in that: The front side of the top of the transverse plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first fixed plate (2), the rear side of the top of the transverse plate (1) is fixedly connected to a second fixed plate (3), a first motor (4) is arranged on the left side of the front of the first fixed plate (2), the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (5), a second rotating rod (6) is arranged on the right side of the first rotating rod (5), the rear sides of the first rotating rod (5) and the second rotating rod (6) both penetrate to the rear side of the first fixed plate (2) and are movably connected to the second fixed plate (3) through a first bearing, the front sides of the surfaces of the first rotating rod (5) and the second rotating rod (6) are sleeved with a driving wheel (7), the surfaces of the first rotating rod (5) and the second rotating rod (6) are sleeved with a conveying roller (8), the surfaces of the conveying roller (8) are sleeved with a conveying belt (9), and the two conveying rollers (8) are connected by transmission via the conveying belt (9), the two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate (1) are fixedly connected to support plates (10), the bottom of the support plate (10) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (11), The right side of the top of the horizontal plate (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (12), the top of the vertical plate (12) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (13), the right side of the top of the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to a recovery shell (14), a second motor (15) is arranged on the left side of the top of the front face of the recovery shell (14), the output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to a first movable rod (16), a second movable rod (17) is arranged on the right side of the first movable rod (16), the rear sides of the first movable rod (16) and the second movable rod (17) both penetrate into the inner cavity of the recovery shell (14) and are movably connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the recovery shell (14) through a second bearing, the front sides of the surfaces of the first movable rod (16) and the second movable rod (17) are sleeved with gears (18), the surfaces of the first movable rod (16) and the second movable rod (17) are sleeved with crushing rollers (19), the bottom of the right side of the recovery shell (14) is provided with an opening (20), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the recovery shell (14) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (21).

2. The defective casting recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first support frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the first motor (4), and the first support frame is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (2).

3. The defective casting recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second support frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the second motor (15), and the second support frame is fixedly connected to the recovery shell (14).

4. The defective casting recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the top left side of the bottom plate (11), and the two driving wheels (7) are connected via a belt drive.

5. The defective casting recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The right side of the inclined plate (21) penetrates into the inner cavity of the opening (20), and the two gears (18) are meshed with each other.

6. The defective casting recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to supporting feet on all sides, the bottom of the supporting feet is provided with a groove, the top of the inner cavity of the groove is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a universal wheel.

Images