Sand screening machine for building construction

By setting up stirring components, mobile components, rotating motors and cleaning devices in the construction sand screening machine, the problem that the sandstone cannot be directly flattened on the screen of the existing technology has been solved, and the optimization of the sand sieve efficiency and process is improved.

CN222402299UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28SHANDONG DONGFANG JIAYUAN CONSTR & INSTALLATION CO
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421167695.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing construction sand screening machine cannot be directly laid on the screen after the sand and stones enter the screen box, resulting in a decrease in the sand screening efficiency.

Method used

By setting a stirring component in the sand sieve machine, mixing the sandstone in advance to improve the decentralization of the sand and stone; at the same time, the mobile component is used to use the sand and gravel that falls to the screen to make it. ; In addition, rotate the rotor and the eccentric wheel by turning the motor, so that the screen network moves up and down on the auxiliary column and spring to facilitate the screen. Finally, clean the surface of the screen with a cleaning board and cleaning brush to reduce blockage.

Benefits of technology

By stirring peaceful sandstones in advance, the area and efficiency of the contact between the sand and the sieve network have been improved, and the efficiency of the sieve is significantly improved. Operation disorders.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222402299U_ABST
    Figure CN222402299U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of sand screening machines, and provides a building construction sand screening machine which comprises a screening box, a stirring box is arranged at the top of the screening box, a vibration assembly is arranged in the screening box, and a stirring assembly is arranged in the stirring box. The vibrating assembly comprises a screen arranged in the screen box and movably connected with the screen box, a plurality of groups of springs arranged at the bottom of the screen and auxiliary columns arranged in the springs in a sleeving manner and connected with the screen and the screen box, and a moving assembly is arranged at the top of the screen; the stirring assembly comprises a stirring motor arranged on one side of the stirring box, a stirring shaft which is arranged at the output end of the stirring motor and penetrates through the interior of the stirring box and a plurality of groups of stirring blades arranged on the stirring shaft, so that sand and stones can be conveniently sieved, and the sieving efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sand screening machines, in particular to a sand screening machine for construction. Background Art

[0002] In construction projects, sand is needed for construction. However, the sand is salvaged from the riverbed, which causes a large amount of gravel to be mixed inside the sand. Therefore, a sand screening machine is needed to separate the gravel from the sand.

[0003] For example, in a construction engineering sand screening machine with application number CN202320731563.2, the above utility model patent adjusts the size of the material discharge point, and then adjusts the flow rate of sand and gravel discharge, which can avoid sand and gravel accumulation and improve the screening effect. However, after the above utility model adjusts the flow rate of sand and gravel discharge, the sand and gravel still need to be driven by the vibration motor and spring to be spread in the screen box after entering the screen box, and it is impossible to spread the sand and gravel more directly on the screen, resulting in a decrease in sand screening efficiency.

[0004] In summary, the prior art obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction sand screening machine, which can stir sand and gravel in advance through a stirring component to improve the dispersion of sand and gravel; the sand and gravel that fall onto the screen can be spread out through a moving component, so that the sand and gravel can contact the surface of the screen in a larger range, thereby facilitating the screening of sand and gravel and improving the screening efficiency; the rotating shaft and the eccentric wheel are driven to rotate by a rotating motor, so that the screen can move up and down on the auxiliary column and the spring, which is convenient for screening sand and gravel; the surface of the screen can be cleaned through a cleaning plate and a cleaning brush to reduce the blockage of the screen, and the cleaning plate and the cleaning brush can be received in the moving plate to avoid obstruction caused by the cleaning plate and the cleaning brush when the sand and gravel are spread out.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a construction sand screening machine, comprising: a screen box, a mixing box is provided on the top of the screen box, a vibration assembly is provided inside the screen box, and a stirring assembly is provided inside the stirring box; the vibration assembly comprises a screen provided inside the screen box and movably connected to the screen box, a plurality of groups of springs provided at the bottom of the screen, and an auxiliary column sleeved inside the spring and connected to the screen and the screen box, and a moving assembly is provided on the top of the screen; the stirring assembly comprises a stirring motor provided on one side of the stirring box, a stirring shaft provided at the output end of the stirring motor and passing through the interior of the stirring box, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades provided on the stirring shaft.

[0007] According to the construction sand screening machine of the utility model, the moving component includes a moving motor fixedly connected to one side of the screen box, a first screw rod provided at the output end of the moving motor and passing through the interior of the screen box, and a moving plate sleeved on the first screw rod and abutting against the inner walls on both sides of the screen box.

[0008] According to the construction sand screening machine of the utility model, a rotating handle is provided on the top of the movable plate, a second screw rod penetrating the interior of the movable plate is provided at the bottom end of the rotating handle, and a limiting ring is provided at the bottom end of the second screw rod.

[0009] According to the construction sand screening machine of the utility model, a cleaning plate abutting against the inner walls on both sides of the movable plate is sleeved on the second screw rod, and a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the cleaning plate.

[0010] According to the construction sand screening machine of the utility model, a groove is provided at the connection between the screen box and the screen, the auxiliary column is fixed in the groove, and the auxiliary column passes through the screen, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the screen, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the groove.

[0011] According to the construction sand screening machine of the utility model, a rotating motor is provided on one side of the screen box, a rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the rotating motor, an eccentric wheel is provided at the end of the rotating shaft, the screen is located on the motion track of the eccentric wheel, and a slide groove is provided at the connection between the groove and the eccentric wheel.

[0012] According to the construction sand screening machine of the utility model, a collecting box is slidably provided inside the screen box, and an opening is provided at the connection between the screen box and the collecting box.

[0013] According to the construction sand screening machine of the utility model, support blocks fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the screen box, and an auxiliary inclined block is provided at the bottom of the mixing box, and the auxiliary inclined block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the screen box.

[0014] The utility model provides a sand screening machine for construction, comprising: a screen box, a mixing box is arranged on the top of the screen box, a vibration component is arranged inside the screen box, and a stirring component is arranged inside the stirring box; the vibration component comprises a screen arranged inside the screen box and movably connected with the screen box, a plurality of groups of springs arranged at the bottom of the screen and an auxiliary column sleeved inside the springs and connected with the screen and the screen box, and a moving component is arranged on the top of the screen; the stirring component comprises a stirring motor arranged on one side of the stirring box, a stirring shaft arranged at the output end of the stirring motor and passing through the interior of the stirring box, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades arranged on the stirring shaft. In summary, the utility model stirs the sand and gravel in advance through the stirring component to improve the dispersion of the sand and gravel; the sand and gravel that fall onto the screen can be spread out through the moving component, so that the sand and gravel can contact the surface of the screen in a larger range, thereby facilitating the screening of the sand and gravel and improving the screening efficiency; the rotating shaft and the eccentric wheel are driven to rotate by the rotating motor, so that the screen can move up and down on the auxiliary column and the spring, which is convenient for screening the sand and gravel; the surface of the screen can be cleaned through the cleaning plate and the cleaning brush to reduce the blockage of the screen, and the cleaning plate and the cleaning brush can be received in the moving plate to avoid obstruction caused by the cleaning plate and the cleaning brush when the sand and gravel are spread out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a stereogram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a stereogram from another viewing angle of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the screen box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the screen box, the screen mesh and the moving assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the rotating motor, the rotating shaft and the eccentric wheel of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the rotating handle, the second screw rod and the cleaning plate of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure, 1-screen box, 2-support block, 3-mixing box, 4-mixing motor, 5-mixing shaft, 6-mixing blade, 7-screen, 8-rotating motor, 9-rotating shaft, 10-eccentric wheel, 11-chute, 12-groove, 13-spring, 14-auxiliary column, 15-opening, 16-moving motor, 17-first screw, 18-moving plate, 19-rotating handle, 20-second screw, 21-cleaning plate, 22-cleaning brush, 23-limiting ring, 24-auxiliary inclined block, 25-collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0024] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "inside", and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is merely for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The utility model provides a construction sand screening machine, comprising: a screen box 1, a mixing box 3 is provided on the top of the screen box 1, a vibration assembly is provided inside the screen box 1, and a stirring assembly is provided inside the stirring box 3; the vibration assembly comprises a screen 7 arranged inside the screen box 1 and movably connected to the screen box 1, a plurality of groups of springs 13 arranged at the bottom of the screen 7 and an auxiliary column 14 sleeved inside the spring 13 and connected to the screen 7 and the screen box 1, and a moving assembly is provided on the top of the screen 7; the stirring assembly comprises a stirring motor 4 arranged on one side of the stirring box 3, a stirring shaft 5 arranged at the output end of the stirring motor 4 and passing through the interior of the stirring box 3, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades 6 arranged on the stirring shaft 5.

[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 Preferably, the moving assembly of the utility model includes a moving motor 16 fixedly connected to one side of the screen box 1, a first screw 17 provided at the output end of the moving motor 16 and passing through the interior of the screen box 1, and a moving plate 18 sleeved on the first screw 17 and abutting against the inner walls on both sides of the screen box 1. The first screw 17 is driven to rotate by the moving motor 16, thereby realizing the movement of the moving plate 18.

[0028] See also Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In addition, a rotating handle 19 is provided on the top of the movable plate 18 of the utility model, and a second screw 20 penetrating the interior of the movable plate 18 is provided at the bottom end of the rotating handle 19, and a limiting ring 23 is provided at the bottom end of the second screw 20. The second screw 20 is driven to rotate by the rotating handle 19, and the limiting ring 23 can prevent the cleaning plate 21 from falling.

[0029] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 Furthermore, the second screw 20 of the utility model is provided with a cleaning plate 21 that abuts against the inner walls on both sides of the movable plate 18, and a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes 22 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the cleaning plate 21, and the surface of the screen 7 is cleaned by the cleaning plate 21 and the cleaning brushes 22.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 Moreover, a groove 12 is provided at the connection between the screen box 1 and the screen 7 of the utility model, the auxiliary column 14 is fixed in the groove 12, and the auxiliary column 14 passes through the screen 7, the top end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the screen 7, and the bottom end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the groove 12, and the groove 12, the auxiliary column 14 and the spring 13 facilitate the up and down movement of the screen 7.

[0031] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 At the same time, a rotating motor 8 is provided on one side of the screen box 1 of the utility model, a rotating shaft 9 is provided at the output end of the rotating motor 8, an eccentric wheel 10 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 9, the screen 7 is located on the motion trajectory of the eccentric wheel 10, and a slide groove 11 is provided at the connection between the groove 12 and the eccentric wheel 10. The rotating motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 and the eccentric wheel 10 to rotate, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the screen 7, and the slide groove 11 facilitates the rotation of the eccentric wheel 10.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4Better yet, the screen box 1 of the utility model is provided with a collecting box 25 sliding inside, and an opening 15 is provided at the connection between the screen box 1 and the collecting box 25. The collecting box 25 is convenient for collecting the sieved sand and gravel, and the opening 15 is convenient for placing and taking the collecting box 25.

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 Finally, the screen box 1 of the utility model is symmetrically provided with support blocks 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box 3 on both sides, and the bottom of the mixing box 3 is provided with an auxiliary inclined block 24, and the auxiliary inclined block 24 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the screen box 1. The support block 2 can better support the mixing box 3, and the auxiliary inclined block 24 can better guide the mixed sand and gravel into the screen box 1.

[0034] The working principle of this utility model:

[0035] First, the staff places the utility model at the position where sand screening is required, and then places the collecting box 25 inside the screening box 1 through the opening 15, and then adds the sand and gravel that need to be screened into the mixing box 3 through the top of the mixing box 3, and starts the mixing motor 4 to drive the mixing shaft 5 and the mixing blade 6 to rotate to mix the sand and gravel. After preliminary mixing, the dispersion of the sand and gravel is improved, which is convenient for subsequent screening. The sand and gravel after mixing will fall onto the screen 7, and at the same time, the auxiliary inclined block 24 can better collect the sand and gravel that fall from the mixing box 3 onto the screen 7. At this time, the sand and gravel on the screen 7 will Accumulation. Based on the existing technology, the accumulated sand and gravel can only be slowly spread out under the vibration of the screen 7, resulting in low screening efficiency. In the utility model, the mobile motor 16 can be turned on, and the mobile motor 16 drives the first screw 17 to rotate. The rotation of the first screw 17 will drive the moving plate 18 to move on the first screw 17, thereby realizing the spreading of the accumulated sand and gravel. Moreover, the reciprocating rotation of the mobile motor 16 drives the moving plate 18 to move back and forth, thereby continuously spreading the accumulated sand and gravel, and the spread sand and gravel are screened through the screen 7, thereby improving the screening efficiency. When the screen 7 needs to be vibrated, the rotating motor 8 can be turned on, which drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 9 drives the eccentric wheel 10 to rotate. Because the screen 7 will compress the spring 13 along the auxiliary column 14 under the action of the gravity of the sand and gravel, the position of the screen 7 will move downward compared to the initial position. At this time, the rotation of the eccentric wheel 10 will push the screen 7 to move up and down, thereby completing the screening of the sand and gravel. After the screening of the sand and gravel is completed, the movable plate 18 can be moved to a position convenient for the staff to operate by the movable motor 16, and then the rotating handle 19 is rotated. The rotation of the rotating handle 19 drives the second screw 20 to rotate, and the rotation of the second screw 20 drives the cleaning plate 21 to move downward, and the cleaning plate 21 drives the cleaning brush 22 to move downward. After the cleaning brush 22 moves downward, the surface of the screen 7 is cleaned under the drive of the movable motor 16 to reduce the blockage of the screen 7, and the cleaning plate 21 and the cleaning brush 22 can be retracted into the movable plate 18 when not in use, and will not cause obstruction to the movable plate 18 and the sand and gravel when the movable plate 18 spreads the sand and gravel.

[0036] In summary, the utility model provides a construction sand screening machine, comprising: a screen box, a mixing box is provided on the top of the screen box, a vibration assembly is provided inside the screen box, and a stirring assembly is provided inside the stirring box; the vibration assembly comprises a screen provided inside the screen box and movably connected to the screen box, a plurality of groups of springs provided at the bottom of the screen, and an auxiliary column sleeved inside the springs and connected to the screen and the screen box, and a moving assembly is provided on the top of the screen; the stirring assembly comprises a stirring motor provided on one side of the stirring box, a stirring shaft provided at the output end of the stirring motor and passing through the interior of the stirring box, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades provided on the stirring shaft. In summary, the utility model stirs the sand and gravel in advance through the stirring component to improve the dispersion of the sand and gravel; the sand and gravel that fall onto the screen can be spread out through the moving component, so that the sand and gravel can contact the surface of the screen in a larger range, thereby facilitating the screening of the sand and gravel and improving the screening efficiency; the rotating shaft and the eccentric wheel are driven to rotate by the rotating motor, so that the screen can move up and down on the auxiliary column and the spring, which is convenient for screening the sand and gravel; the surface of the screen can be cleaned through the cleaning plate and the cleaning brush to reduce the blockage of the screen, and the cleaning plate and the cleaning brush can be received in the moving plate to avoid obstruction caused by the cleaning plate and the cleaning brush when the sand and gravel are spread out.

[0037] Of course, the present invention may have many other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, technicians familiar with the field can make various corresponding changes and deformations based on the present invention, but these corresponding changes and deformations should all fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction sand screening machine, characterized in that: include: A screen box, wherein a stirring box is provided on the top of the screen box, a vibration component is provided inside the screen box, and a stirring component is provided inside the stirring box; The vibration assembly includes a screen disposed inside the screen box and movably connected to the screen box, a plurality of groups of springs disposed at the bottom of the screen, and an auxiliary column sleeved inside the springs and connected to the screen and the screen box, and a moving assembly is disposed on the top of the screen; The stirring assembly comprises a stirring motor arranged at one side of the stirring box, a stirring shaft arranged at the output end of the stirring motor and penetrating the interior of the stirring box, and a plurality of stirring blades arranged on the stirring shaft.

2. The construction sand screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly includes a moving motor fixedly connected to one side of the screen box, a first screw rod provided at the output end of the moving motor and penetrating the interior of the screen box, and a moving plate sleeved on the first screw rod and abutting against the inner walls of both sides of the screen box.

3. The construction sand screening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating handle is provided on the top of the movable plate, a second screw rod penetrating the interior of the movable plate is provided at the bottom end of the rotating handle, and a limiting ring is provided at the bottom end of the second screw rod.

4. The construction sand screening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second screw rod is sleeved with a cleaning plate which abuts against the inner walls on both sides of the moving plate, and a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning plate.

5. The construction sand screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided at the connection between the screen box and the screen, the auxiliary column is fixed in the groove, and the auxiliary column passes through the screen, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the screen, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the groove.

6. The construction sand screening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating motor is provided on one side of the screen box, a rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the rotating motor, an eccentric wheel is provided at the end of the rotating shaft, the screen is located on the motion track of the eccentric wheel, and a sliding groove is provided at the connection between the groove and the eccentric wheel.

7. The construction sand screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box is slidably arranged inside the screen box, and an opening is arranged at the connection between the screen box and the collecting box.

8. The construction sand screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support blocks fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the screen box. Auxiliary inclined blocks are arranged at the bottom of the mixing box. The auxiliary inclined blocks are fixedly connected to the top surface of the screen box.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sand screening machine for constructional engineering

    CN219377929U