Nut machining cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a nut machining cutting machine which comprises a top plate, a tapping cutting component, a bottom circular truncated cone and a machining table, the tapping cutting component is arranged on the left side below the top plate, the machining table is arranged in the middle below the top plate, the bottom circular truncated cone is arranged below the machining table, and a plurality of nut grooves are formed in the periphery of the upper surface of the machining table. Compared with the prior art, the machining table has the advantages that by arranging the crushed material leakage holes, the waste groove, the linkage plate, the material pushing plate, the discharging opening and the transferring and collecting box, chippings generated in the machining process can downwards fall into the waste groove through the crushed material leakage holes, and meanwhile when the machining table rotates, the material pushing plate can be driven to rotate through the linkage plate; and the material pushing plate can move along the path of the waste material groove, so that metal chippings in the waste material groove can be conveniently pushed to the discharging opening, then the chippings can fall into the transferring and collecting box through the discharging opening to be collected in a centralized mode, follow-up unified treatment and recycling are facilitated, and resource waste is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of nut processing, and particularly relates to a nut processing and cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] When the nut is tapped, the high-speed rotating tapping head contacts the nut. The powerful rotating force drives the cutting process. As the tapping head continues to rotate, metal debris is continuously peeled off, and clear threads gradually form inside the nut.

[0003] However, it is not convenient to collect the chips generated during the tapping and cutting of nuts, which leads to some disadvantages. First, the inconvenience of centralized collection means that a large amount of chips will be wasted. These chips often contain recyclable materials. If they cannot be effectively collected, it will cause waste of resources and economic losses. Since the chips cannot be collected in a centralized manner, their subsequent treatment will become very difficult and may require a lot of manpower and material resources to clean them up one by one. This undoubtedly increases the overall production cost and management cost. At the same time, it is not conducive to achieving an efficient and environmentally friendly production model.

[0004] To sum up, in the prior art, the debris generated during the tapping and cutting of nuts is inconvenient to collect centrally, which seriously affects the production efficiency and the rational use of resources. It is an important issue that needs to be improved and solved. In order to solve this problem, it is urgent to develop a nut processing and cutting machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a nut processing and cutting machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a nut processing and cutting machine, comprising: a top plate, a tapping and cutting component, a bottom round table and a processing table, wherein a tapping and cutting component is provided on the left side below the top plate, a processing table is provided in the middle below the top plate, a bottom round table is provided below the processing table, a plurality of nut grooves are provided around the upper surface of the processing table, and a debris leakage hole is provided through the lower part of each nut groove;

[0007] A waste trough is provided on the upper surface of the bottom truncated table, and a discharge port is formed by penetrating the left side of the waste trough. A driving motor is installed in the middle of the upper part of the bottom truncated table. Four lower support rods are fixed around the upper surface of the bottom truncated table, and a universal ball is installed on the upper end of each lower support rod;

[0008] A push plate is provided on the upper right side of the waste trough, and the upper part of the push plate is connected to the lower surface of the processing table through a linkage plate. An outer edge ring is installed on the outer side of the lower part of the processing table, and an annular groove is opened on the lower surface of the outer edge ring. A transfer and collection box is provided on the left side below the bottom truncated table.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the processing table, the upper end of each lower support rod extends into the annular groove, and the spherical portion of the upper end of each universal ball contacts the upper part of the annular groove, and four universal wheels are installed under the transfer and collection box. The transfer and collection box can be flexibly moved by the universal wheels, so as to facilitate the transfer of the debris after collection.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the transfer collection box is located below the discharge port, the diameter length of the upper end of the debris leakage hole is greater than the diameter length of the lower end, and the diameter length of the upper end of the debris leakage hole is smaller than the inner diameter length of the nut groove.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the push plate contacts the lower surface inside the waste trough, and the bottom of the top plate is connected to the bottom circular table through three support rods. When the processing table rotates, the push plate can be driven to rotate through the linkage plate, and the push plate can move along the waste trough path, thereby facilitating pushing the metal debris inside the waste trough to the discharge port.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the bottom truncated cone is larger than the diameter of the outer ring, the plurality of nut grooves are equidistantly distributed in a ring shape, and three supporting feet are installed under the bottom truncated cone.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the tapping cutting component includes a fixed plate, two hydraulic rods, a tapping motor and a tapping head, and a fixed plate is installed under the two hydraulic rods.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a tapping motor is installed in the middle above the fixed plate, and a tapping head is provided in the middle below the fixed plate. The output shaft of the tapping motor is connected to the upper end of the tapping head, and the upper ends of the two hydraulic rods are fixed to the lower surface of the top plate. The tapping motor is started to drive the tapping head to rotate, and then the two hydraulic rods can be started to drive the rotating tapping head to descend through the fixed plate to perform tapping and cutting processing on the nuts inside the nut groove.

[0015] After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by setting a driving motor, a processing table, a lower support rod, a universal ball, an outer ring and an annular groove, the driving motor drives the processing table to rotate at a uniform speed, and the nuts in the nut grooves enter the working area of ​​tapping and cutting in sequence. As the processing table continues to rotate, the nuts are tapped one by one efficiently. This design enables the tapping and cutting process to be carried out continuously and quickly, greatly improving the work efficiency and reducing the interval of the processing time;

[0016] By arranging a debris leak hole, a waste trough, a linkage plate, a push plate, a discharge port and a transfer collection box, the debris generated during processing can fall down into the waste trough through the debris leak hole. At the same time, when the processing table rotates, the push plate can be driven to rotate through the linkage plate, and the push plate can move along the waste trough path, so as to facilitate pushing the metal debris inside the waste trough to the discharge port. Then the debris can fall into the transfer collection box through the discharge port for centralized collection, which is convenient for subsequent unified processing and reuse, thereby reducing resource waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a nut processing and cutting machine.

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a nut processing and cutting machine from a top view.

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a waste trough in a nut processing and cutting machine when viewed from above.

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a bottom view schematic diagram of an outer edge ring and a processing table in a nut processing and cutting machine.

[0022] In the figure, 1, top plate; 2, tapping cutting part; 21, hydraulic rod; 22, fixed plate; 23, tapping head; 24, tapping motor; 3, support rod; 4, bottom round table; 5, processing table; 6, outer edge ring; 7, lower support rod; 8, nut groove; 9, driving motor; 10, waste trough; 11, support foot; 12, transfer collection box; 13, debris leakage hole; 14, universal ball; 15, discharge port; 16, push plate; 17, linkage plate; 18, annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a nut processing and cutting machine, comprising: a top plate 1, a tapping and cutting component 2, a bottom round table 4 and a processing table 5, a tapping and cutting component 2 is provided on the left side below the top plate 1, a processing table 5 is provided in the middle below the top plate 1, a bottom round table 4 is provided below the processing table 5, a plurality of nut grooves 8 are provided around the upper surface of the processing table 5, and a debris leakage hole 13 is provided through the lower part of each nut groove 8;

[0025] A waste trough 10 is provided on the upper surface of the bottom truncated platform 4, and a discharge port 15 is formed on the left side of the waste trough 10. A driving motor 9 is installed in the middle of the top of the bottom truncated platform 4. Four lower support rods 7 are fixed around the upper surface of the bottom truncated platform 4, and a universal ball 14 is installed on the upper end of each lower support rod 7.

[0026] A push plate 16 is provided on the upper right side of the waste trough 10, and the upper side of the push plate 16 is connected to the lower surface of the processing table 5 through a linkage plate 17. An outer edge ring 6 is installed on the outer side below the processing table 5, and an annular groove 18 is opened on the lower surface of the outer edge ring 6. A transfer and collection box 12 is provided on the left side below the bottom truncated table 4.

[0027] The output shaft of the driving motor 9 is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the processing table 5. The upper end of each lower support rod 7 extends into the annular groove 18, and the spherical portion of the upper end of each universal ball 14 contacts the upper part of the annular groove 18. Four universal wheels are installed under the transfer and collection box 12. The transfer and collection box 12 can be flexibly moved by the universal wheels, so as to facilitate the transfer of the debris after collection.

[0028] The transfer collection box 12 is located below the discharge port 15 , the diameter length of the upper end of the debris leakage hole 13 is greater than the diameter length of the lower end thereof, and the diameter length of the upper end of the debris leakage hole 13 is less than the inner diameter length of the nut groove 8 .

[0029] The lower surface of the push plate 16 contacts the lower surface inside the waste trough 10. The top plate 1 is connected to the bottom circular table 4 through three support rods 3 below. When the processing table 5 rotates, the push plate 16 can be driven to rotate through the linkage plate 17. The push plate 16 can move along the path of the waste trough 10, thereby facilitating pushing the metal debris inside the waste trough 10 to the discharge port 15.

[0030] The diameter of the bottom truncated cone 4 is greater than the diameter of the outer ring 6 , and a plurality of nut grooves 8 are distributed in an annular shape and at equal intervals. Three supporting feet 11 are installed below the bottom truncated cone 4 .

[0031] The tapping and cutting components include a fixed plate 22 , two hydraulic rods 21 , a tapping motor 24 and a tapping head 23 . The fixed plate 22 is installed below the two hydraulic rods 21 .

[0032] A tapping motor 24 is installed in the middle above the fixed plate 22, and a tapping head 23 is provided in the middle below the fixed plate 22. The output shaft of the tapping motor 24 is connected to the upper end of the tapping head 23. The upper ends of the two hydraulic rods 21 are fixed to the lower surface of the top plate 1. The hydraulic rod 21 can drive the rotating tapping head 23 to descend through the fixed plate 22 to perform tapping and cutting processing on the nuts inside the nut groove 8.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 4 As the first embodiment of the utility model: in actual use, the nuts that need to be tapped are placed in multiple nut grooves 8, and then the drive motor 9 can be started. The output shaft of the drive motor 9 can drive the processing table 5 to rotate, so that any nut groove 8 is rotated to below the processing area of ​​the tapping cutting component 2, and the tapping motor 24 is started to drive the tapping head 23 to rotate, and then the two hydraulic rods 21 can be started, so that the hydraulic rod 21 drives the rotating tapping head 23 to descend through the fixed plate 22 to perform tapping and cutting processing on the nuts inside the nut groove 8. After the processing is completed, the hydraulic rod 21 drives the tapping head 23 to rise, and then through the rotation of the processing table 5, the above steps are repeated in sequence to perform tapping and cutting processing on the nuts in the nut groove 8. In principle, during the rotation of the processing table 5, the processing table 5 can drive the outer ring 6 to rotate. At the same time, since the upper end of each lower support rod 7 extends into the annular groove 18, and the spherical portion of the upper end of each universal ball 14 contacts the upper part of the annular groove 18, when the outer ring 6 rotates, the spherical portions of the upper ends of the four universal balls 14 can be driven to rotate. At the same time, the lower support rod 7 can provide auxiliary support to the processing table 5 through the outer ring 6, so that the processing table 5 can rotate more smoothly. Through the above steps, the final effect is that as the processing table 5 continues to rotate, the nuts are efficiently tapped one by one. This design enables the tapping and cutting process to be carried out continuously and quickly, greatly improving the work efficiency and reducing the interval of processing time.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 4As the second embodiment of the utility model: according to the further elaboration of the first embodiment, in the process of tapping and cutting the nut, the metal debris generated falls into the nut groove 8, and then slides down through the debris leakage hole 13 and falls into the waste trough 10 for collection. In the process of rotation of the processing table 5, the processing table 5 can simultaneously drive the push plate 16 to rotate through the linkage plate 17, and at the same time, the push plate 16 can move along the internal path of the waste trough 10 when rotating. During the movement, the push plate 16 can push the debris inside the waste trough 10. When the debris is pushed to the discharge port 15, the debris can fall into the transfer collection box 12 through the discharge port 15 for centralized collection. After the collection is completed, the transfer collection box 12 can be pulled, and the transfer collection box 12 can be flexibly moved through the universal wheels, so as to facilitate the collection. The chips are then transferred. If some chips splash onto the top of the processing table 5 during the tapping process, a cleaning tool can be used to clean the chips into the nut groove 8. Then, combined with the above, the chips can be collected centrally. After the nut tapping is completed, it can be taken out of the nut groove 8, and then the nut to be processed can be put into the nut groove 8 again, and the above steps are repeated for processing. Through the above steps, the final effect is that when the processing table 5 rotates, the pushing plate 16 can be driven to rotate through the linkage plate 17, and the pushing plate 16 can move along the path of the waste trough 10, so as to facilitate the pushing of the metal chips inside the waste trough 10 to the discharge port 15 out, and then the chips can fall into the transfer collection box 12 through the discharge port 15 for centralized collection, which is convenient for subsequent unified processing and reuse, thereby reducing resource waste.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nut processing and cutting machine, comprising: A top plate (1), a tapping cutting component (2), a bottom truncated platform (4) and a processing platform (5), wherein a tapping cutting component (2) is provided on the left side below the top plate (1), a processing platform (5) is provided in the middle below the top plate (1), and a bottom truncated platform (4) is provided below the processing platform (5), characterized in that: a plurality of nut grooves (8) are provided around the upper surface of the processing platform (5), and a chip leakage hole (13) is provided through the bottom of each nut groove (8); The upper surface of the bottom truncated platform (4) is provided with a waste trough (10), the left side of the inside of the waste trough (10) is penetrated to form a discharge port (15), a driving motor (9) is installed in the middle of the top of the bottom truncated platform (4), four lower support rods (7) are fixed around the upper surface of the bottom truncated platform (4), and a universal ball (14) is installed on the upper end of each lower support rod (7); A push plate (16) is provided on the upper right side of the waste trough (10), and the push plate (16) is connected to the lower surface of the processing table (5) through a linkage plate (17). An outer edge ring (6) is installed on the outer side below the processing table (5), and an annular groove (18) is provided on the lower surface of the outer edge ring (6). A transfer collection box (12) is provided on the left side below the bottom truncated table (4).

2. A nut processing and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the driving motor (9) is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the processing table (5), the upper end of each lower support rod (7) extends into the annular groove (18), and the spherical portion of the upper end of each universal ball (14) contacts the upper part of the annular groove (18), and four universal wheels are installed below the transfer collection box (12).

3. A nut processing and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer collection box (12) is located below the discharge port (15), the diameter length of the upper end of the debris leakage hole (13) is greater than the diameter length of the lower end thereof, and the diameter length of the upper end of the debris leakage hole (13) is less than the inner diameter length of the nut groove (8).

4. A nut processing and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the push plate (16) contacts the lower surface of the interior of the waste trough (10), and the lower portion of the top plate (1) is connected to the bottom truncated cone (4) via three support rods (3).

5. A nut processing and cutting machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the bottom truncated cone (4) is greater than the diameter of the outer ring (6), the plurality of nut grooves (8) are distributed in an annular manner and at equal intervals, and three supporting feet (11) are installed below the bottom truncated cone (4).

6. A nut processing and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tapping and cutting component comprises a fixing plate (22), two hydraulic rods (21), a tapping motor (24) and a tapping head (23), and the fixing plate (22) is installed below the two hydraulic rods (21).

7. A nut processing and cutting machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A tapping motor (24) is installed in the middle above the fixing plate (22), a tapping head (23) is provided in the middle below the fixing plate (22), an output shaft of the tapping motor (24) is connected to the upper end of the tapping head (23), and the upper ends of the two hydraulic rods (21) are fixed to the lower surface of the top plate (1).

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