Building material transportation equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material transportation, in particular to building material transportation equipment which comprises a movable base, universal wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the movable base, two fixing bases are fixedly installed in the movable base, and a transportation mechanism is jointly and movably connected between the two fixing bases. The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame, two connecting lugs are fixedly installed at the lower end of the conveying frame, the two connecting lugs are movably connected with the fixing bases on the two sides through movable rods, and the movable rod on the left side penetrates through the fixing base on the left side and is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor. According to the building material transportation equipment, building materials of various types and sizes can be processed, the application range of the equipment is widened, the stability of the building materials in the transportation process is ensured, the falling risk is reduced, the transportation efficiency and the safety rate are improved, in addition, the unloading operation process is simplified, and the transportation cost is reduced. And the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the unloading efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material transportation, in particular to a construction material transportation device. Background Art

[0002] In the construction industry, traditional construction material transportation usually uses fixed-size pallets or trolleys, which can only effectively transport construction materials of specific sizes and types. This limitation not only limits the versatility of transportation equipment, but also may cause instability of construction materials during transportation due to mismatched loading methods, increasing the risk of falling, thereby affecting construction progress and site safety. In addition, the unloading process of traditional transportation tools often requires a lot of manpower, which increases the labor intensity of workers and reduces work efficiency. Therefore, we propose a construction material transportation device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction material transportation device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A construction material transport device comprises a mobile base, wherein four corners of the lower end of the mobile base are fixedly mounted with universal wheels, two fixed seats are fixedly mounted inside the mobile base, and a transport mechanism is movably connected between the two fixed seats;

[0006] The transport mechanism includes a transport frame, and two connecting ears are fixedly installed on the lower end of the transport frame. A movable rod is fixedly installed on the side of the two connecting ears away from the opposite ends. The two connecting ears are movably connected to the fixed seats on both sides through the movable rod. The movable rod on the left side passes through the fixed seat on the left side and is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor. The forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed in the mobile base.

[0007] Preferably, the transport rack includes a movable plate, both left and right ends of the movable plate are provided with connecting grooves, extension bodies are slidably connected in the two connecting grooves, and fixing screws are inserted and connected on both left and right sides of the rear end of the movable plate, and the extension body is fixedly connected in the movable plate by the fixing screws.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution: the width and height can be adjusted according to the size of the building materials, not only can various types and sizes of building materials be processed, but the application scope of the equipment is increased.

[0009] Preferably, the extension body includes a connecting plate, which is slidably connected in a connecting groove and fixed by a fixing screw, and side support plates are integrally formed on one side of the two connecting plates away from the opposite ends, and an adjustment vertical plate is slidably connected in the side support plate, and a pressure plate is integrally formed on the upper end of the adjustment vertical plate, and the width of the pressure plate is greater than the width of the adjustment vertical plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution: the connection plate on the extension body slides in the connection groove, so that the distance between the side support plates on the two extension bodies can be adjusted to adapt to building materials of different widths.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the side support plate is provided with a slide groove that passes through left and right, the front and rear inner walls of the slide groove are integrally formed with protrusions, the front and rear ends of the adjustment vertical plate are provided with grooves that are compatible with the protrusions, and the adjustment vertical plate is slidably connected in the slide groove through the groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution: utilizing the cooperation between the protrusion and the groove, the stability and guidance of the adjustable vertical plate are ensured.

[0013] Preferably, electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on both front and rear sides of the upper end of the side support plate, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: the pressure plate is pulled down by contracting the electric telescopic rod, so that the adjustment vertical plate slides in the slide groove until the pressure plate effectively presses and fixes the building materials, thereby ensuring the stability of the building materials during transportation and reducing the risk of falling.

[0015] Preferably, the height dimension of the adjusting vertical plate is greater than the height dimension of the sliding groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution: an installation space is reserved for the electric telescopic rod.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This practicality can adjust the width and height according to the size of the building materials. It can not only handle building materials of various types and sizes, increase the scope of application of the equipment, but also ensure the stability of the building materials during transportation, reduce the risk of falling, and improve transportation efficiency and safety rate.

[0019] 2. The utility model utilizes forward and reverse motors to drive the transport frame to rotate, so that the building materials on the upper end of the movable plate slide down under the action of gravity, which simplifies the unloading operation process, improves the unloading efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity of workers. It has a simple structure and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a construction material transportation device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a transport mechanism of a building material transport equipment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transport frame of a building material transport equipment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of an extended main body of a building material transportation device of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. mobile base; 2. universal wheel; 3. fixed seat; 4. transportation mechanism; 41. transportation frame; 411. movable plate; 4111. connecting groove; 412. extension body; 4121. connecting plate; 4122. side support plate; 4123. adjustment vertical plate; 4124. pressure plate; 4125. electric telescopic rod; 4126. protrusion; 4127. groove; 4128. slide groove; 413. fixing screw; 42. connecting ear; 43. movable rod; 44. forward and reverse motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] See also Figure 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] A construction material transport device comprises a mobile base 1, wherein universal wheels 2 are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the lower end of the mobile base 1, two fixed seats 3 are fixedly mounted inside the mobile base 1, and a transport mechanism 4 is movably connected between the two fixed seats 3.

[0030] In this embodiment, the transport mechanism 4 includes a transport frame 41, and two connecting ears 42 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the transport frame 41. A movable rod 43 is fixedly installed on the side of the two connecting ears 42 away from the opposite end. The two connecting ears 42 are movably connected to the fixed seats 3 on both sides through the movable rod 43. The movable rod 43 on the left side penetrates the fixed seat 3 on the left side and is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor 44. The forward and reverse motor 44 is fixedly installed in the mobile base 1.

[0031] Through the above scheme: start the forward and reverse motor 44, drive the movable rod 43 to rotate through the forward and reverse motor 44, so that the transport frame 41 rotates, so that the building materials on the upper end of the movable plate 411 slide down under the action of gravity, simplifying the unloading operation process, improving the unloading efficiency, and reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0032] In this embodiment, the transport frame 41 includes a movable plate 411, and connecting grooves 4111 are formed at both ends of the movable plate 411. An extension body 412 is slidably connected in the two connecting grooves 4111. Fixed screws 413 are inserted into the left and right sides of the rear end of the movable plate 411, and the extension body 412 is fixedly connected in the movable plate 411 through the fixed screws 413; the extension body 412 includes a connecting plate 4121, which is slidably connected in the connecting groove 4111 and fixed by the fixed screws 413. The two connecting plates 4121 are integrally formed with side support plates 4122 on one side away from the opposite ends, and an adjustment vertical plate 4123 is slidably connected in the side support plate 4122. The upper end of the adjustment vertical plate 4123 A pressure plate 4124 is integrally formed, and the width of the pressure plate 4124 is greater than the width of the adjusting vertical plate 4123; a left-right sliding groove 4128 is provided at the upper end of the side support plate 4122, and the front and rear inner walls of the sliding groove 4128 are integrally formed with protrusions 4126, and the front and rear ends of the adjusting vertical plate 4123 are provided with grooves 4127 matched with the protrusions 4126, and the adjusting vertical plate 4123 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 4128 through the grooves 4127; electric telescopic rods 4125 are fixedly installed on both sides of the front and rear ends of the upper end of the side support plate 4122, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 4125 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure plate 4124; the height dimension of the adjusting vertical plate 4123 is greater than the height dimension of the sliding groove 4125.

[0033] Through the above scheme: loosen the fixing screws 413 on both sides, so that the connecting plate 4121 on the extension body 412 slides in the connecting groove 4111, so that the distance between the side support plates 4122 on the two extension bodies 412 increases, and then the building materials are stacked and moved to the upper end of the movable plate 411, and then the connecting plates 4121 on the extension bodies 412 are relatively slid until the side support plates 4122 on the two extension bodies 412 fit with the outer surface of the building materials, and then tighten the fixing screws 413 to lock the positions of the two extension bodies 412, and then start the electric telescopic rods 4125 on both sides, and the electric telescopic rods 4125 are contracted to pull the pressing plate 4124 downward, so that the adjusting vertical plate 4123 slides in the sliding groove 4128 until the pressing plate 4124 effectively presses and fixes the building materials, thereby ensuring the stability of the building materials during transportation and reducing the risk of falling.

[0034] It should be noted that the utility model is a construction material transportation equipment. During use, the fixing screws 413 on both sides are loosened to allow the connecting plate 4121 on the extension body 412 to slide in the connecting groove 4111, so that the distance between the side support plates 4122 on the two extension bodies 412 is increased, and then the building materials are stacked and moved to the upper end of the movable plate 411, and then the connecting plates 4121 on the extension bodies 412 are relatively slid until the side support plates 4122 on the two extension bodies 412 fit with the outer surface of the building materials, and then the fixing screws 413 are tightened to lock the positions of the two extension bodies 412, and then the electric telescopic rods 4125 on both sides are started, and the electric The telescopic rod 4125 contracts and pulls the pressure plate 4124 downward, so that the adjusting vertical plate 4123 slides in the slide groove 4128 until the pressure plate 4124 effectively presses and fixes the building materials, ensuring the stability of the building materials during transportation and reducing the risk of falling. When unloading is required, the pressure plate 4124 is moved away from the upper end of the building materials, and then the distance between the two side support plates 4122 is increased, and then the forward and reverse motor 44 is started. The movable rod 43 is driven to rotate by the forward and reverse motor 44, so that the transport frame 41 rotates, so that the building materials on the upper end of the movable plate 411 slide down under the action of gravity, which simplifies the unloading operation process, improves the unloading efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction material transport device, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: Universal wheels (2) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the lower end of the mobile base (1); two fixed seats (3) are fixedly mounted inside the mobile base (1); a transport mechanism (4) is movably connected between the two fixed seats (3); The transport mechanism (4) comprises a transport frame (41), the lower end of which is fixedly mounted two connection ears (42), the two connection ears (42) being fixedly mounted with movable rods (43) on the sides away from the opposite ends, the two connection ears (42) being movably connected to the fixed seats (3) on both sides via the movable rods (43), the movable rod (43) on the left side passing through the fixed seat (3) on the left side and being fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor (44), the forward and reverse motor (44) being fixedly mounted in the movable base (1).

2. A construction material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport frame (41) comprises a movable plate (411), the left and right ends of the movable plate (411) are provided with connection grooves (4111), the two connection grooves (4111) are slidably connected with extension bodies (412), the left and right sides of the rear end of the movable plate (411) are interlaced with fixing screws (413), and the extension body (412) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (411) via the fixing screws (413).

3. A construction material transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension body (412) comprises a connecting plate (4121), the connecting plate (4121) being slidably connected in the connecting groove (4111) and being fixed by a fixing screw (413), the two connecting plates (4121) being integrally formed with a side support plate (4122) on one side away from the opposite end, the side support plate (4122) being slidably connected with an adjusting vertical plate (4123), the upper end of the adjusting vertical plate (4123) being integrally formed with a pressing plate (4124), and the width of the pressing plate (4124) being greater than the width of the adjusting vertical plate (4123).

4. A construction material transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the side support plate (4122) is provided with a slide groove (4128) passing therethrough on the left and right sides, and the front and rear inner walls of the slide groove (4128) are integrally formed with protrusions (4126). The front and rear ends of the adjustment vertical plate (4123) are provided with grooves (4127) adapted to the protrusions (4126), and the adjustment vertical plate (4123) is slidably connected in the slide groove (4128) via the grooves (4127).

5. A construction material transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Electric telescopic rods (4125) are fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the side support plate (4122), and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods (4125) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing plate (4124).

6. A construction material transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height dimension of the adjusting vertical plate (4123) is greater than the height dimension of the sliding groove (4128).

Images