Solid waste material closed conveying device
By designing auxiliary components and non -slip components in the closed conveying device of the solid waste material, the center of gravity characteristics of extended steel ropes and tanks is used to realize the automatic dumping of solid waste, solve the problem of lack of dumping capacity for existing devices, and improves the device of the device Practical and security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421080227.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing closed conveying devices for solid waste materials lack the ability to dump, which leads to the need for special equipment assistance during the dumping process, which increases the cost of the device and affects the practicality of the device.
Design a closed -waste material closed conveyor device, which is auxiliary components on the outer surface of the tank tank, including the first support ring, the second support ring, partial shaft, dumping the branched arm, the lifting rod, limited sales and non -slip components. Use the extended steel rope to drive the limit to the separation of the limits to the second support ring. The storage tank drives the rotation through its own focus to achieve automatic dumping of solid waste.
It improves the convenience of solid waste dumping process, reduces the use cost of the device, enhances the applicability and safety of the device, and avoids the harm of splashing fragments to personnel during the dumping of solid waste.
Smart Images
Figure CN222410194U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste transportation, in particular to a closed transportation device for solid waste materials. Background Art
[0002] A closed conveying device for solid waste materials is a device that constrains solid waste in a set space during the transfer process. It is widely used in the field of solid waste conveying technology. When the closed conveying device for solid waste materials in the prior art is in use, the solid waste in the conveying process is stored in a closed manner through the space opened inside the device. After the transfer vehicle transports the solid waste to a set position through the device, the solid waste inside the device is dumped into a post-processing container. However, since the device itself lacks the dumping ability, special equipment is required to assist in the dumping of the solid waste in the device, which increases the use cost of the device and thus affects the practicability of the device.
[0003] Based on this, the utility model designs a closed conveying device for solid waste materials to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a closed conveying device for solid waste materials, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a closed conveying device for solid waste materials, comprising a storage tank, a sealing end cap is screwed on the connecting end of the storage tank, an auxiliary component is sleeved on the outer surface of the storage tank, and the auxiliary component comprises a first support ring and a second support ring, the outer surface of the first support ring is provided with two groups of deflection shafts, the outer surface of each group of the deflection shafts can be rotatably sleeved with a dumping arm, the outer side surface of each group of the dumping arms is provided with a lifting hole, a lifting rod is inserted between the inner walls of the two groups of the lifting holes, and the outer side of each group of the dumping arms is provided with a lifting hole. The side surfaces are provided with through holes, and the inner walls of each group of the through holes can be slidably inserted with limit pins. The outer surface of the second support ring is provided with two groups of limit holes for the limit pins to be inserted. The outer side surfaces of each group of the tipping arms are provided with anti-slip components, and each group of the anti-slip components includes a limit ring seat. The inner walls of each group of the limit ring seats can be slidably provided with auxiliary positioning rings, and the inner walls of each group of the auxiliary positioning rings are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the corresponding limit pins. The outer surfaces of each group of the limit ring seats are screwed with limit end caps, and the outer ends of each group of the limit pins are provided with extension steel ropes.
[0008] Preferably, a traction handle is provided at the bottom end of each group of the extension steel ropes, and an anti-slip handle cover is provided on the outer surface of each group of the traction handles.
[0009] Preferably, an inner wall of the storage tank is provided with an anti-collision pad, and the material of the anti-collision pad is synthetic rubber.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the lifting rod is provided with two sets of positioning rings, and the spacing between the two sets of positioning rings is greater than six hundred millimeters.
[0011] Preferably, a first self-lubricating guide sleeve is installed on the inner wall of each group of the limiting holes by interference fit, and a second self-lubricating guide sleeve is installed on the outer surface of each group of the deflection shafts by interference fit.
[0012] Preferably, the surfaces of each group of the dumping arms, the limiting ring seat, the limiting end cap, the storage tank, the sealing end cover, the first support ring and the second support ring are provided with an anti-corrosion coating.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a closed conveying device for solid waste materials, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The closed conveying device for solid waste materials uses auxiliary components to enable personnel to drive the limit pin to separate from the second support ring by extending the steel rope. At this time, the storage tank drives the first support ring and the deflection axis to rotate along the inner wall of the dumping arm due to its own high center of gravity. During the rotation of the storage tank, the solid waste inside the storage tank is dumped into the input end or dumping area of the post-processing equipment, which improves the convenience of the solid waste dumping process in the device and reduces the use cost of the device.
[0016] 2. The closed conveying device for solid waste materials uses an anti-slip component to enable the limiting end cap to form a limiting space by screwing with the limiting ring seat during normal lifting of the device, so that the auxiliary positioning ring is constrained in the limiting space formed by the limiting end cap and the limiting ring seat, and then the auxiliary positioning ring limits the moving pair between the second support ring and the dumping arm through the limiting pin, thereby reducing the probability of uncontrollable movement of the limiting pin, improving the stability of the device during operation, and thus enhancing the applicability of the device.
[0017] 3. The closed conveying device for solid waste materials, by extending the steel rope through its own length characteristics, allows personnel to obtain a larger safety space during the operation of the device. The splashing fragments generated during the dumping of solid waste in the storage tank are difficult to cross the safety space and contact personnel, which greatly reduces the probability of personnel being injured during the operation of the device, effectively improves the safety of the device during operation, and thus enhances the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. storage tank; 2. sealing end cover; 3. auxiliary component; 4. first support ring; 5. second support ring; 6. deflection shaft; 7. tipping arm; 8. lifting rod; 9. limit pin; 10. anti-skid component; 11. limit ring seat; 12. auxiliary positioning ring; 13. limit end cap; 14. extension steel rope; 15. traction handle; 16. anti-collision pad; 17. positioning ring; 18. first self-lubricating guide sleeve; 19. second self-lubricating guide sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a closed conveying device for solid waste materials, including a storage tank 1, a sealing end cover 2 is screwed on the connecting end of the storage tank 1, and an auxiliary component 3 is sleeved on the outer surface of the storage tank 1. Through the auxiliary component 3, a person drives the limit pin 9 to separate from the second support ring 5 by extending the steel rope 14. At this time, the storage tank 1 drives the first support ring 4 and the deflection shaft 6 to rotate along the inner wall of the dumping arm 7 through the characteristic of its own higher center of gravity. During the rotation of the storage tank 1, the solid waste inside it is dumped into the input end or dumping area of the post-processing equipment, which improves the convenience of the solid waste dumping process in the device. The use cost of the device is reduced. The auxiliary component 3 includes a first support ring 4 and a second support ring 5. The outer surface of the first support ring 4 is provided with two groups of deflection shafts 6. The outer surface of each group of deflection shafts 6 can be rotatably covered with a dumping arm 7. The outer side surface of each group of dumping arms 7 is provided with a lifting hole. A lifting rod 8 is inserted between the inner walls of the two groups of lifting holes. The outer side surface of each group of dumping arms 7 is provided with a through hole. The inner wall of each group of through holes can be slidably inserted with a limit pin 9. The outer surface of the second support ring 5 is provided with two groups of limit holes for the limit pin 9 to be inserted. The outer side surface of each group of dumping arms 7 is provided with an anti-slip component 10. Through the anti-skid assembly 10, during the normal lifting process of the device, the limiting end cap 13 is screwed with the limiting ring seat 11 to form a limiting space, so that the auxiliary positioning ring 12 is constrained in the limiting space formed by the limiting end cap 13 and the limiting ring seat 11, and then the auxiliary positioning ring 12 limits the movement between the second support ring 5 and the dumping arm 7 through the limiting pin 9, reducing the probability of uncontrollable movement of the limiting pin 9, improving the stability of the device during operation, and thus enhancing the applicability of the device. Each set of anti-skid assemblies includes a limiting ring seat 11, and the inner wall of each set of limiting ring seats 11 can be slidably covered with an auxiliary positioning Ring 12, the inner wall of each group of auxiliary positioning rings 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corresponding limit pin 9, the outer surface of each group of limit ring seats 11 is screwed with a limit end cap 13, and the outer end of each group of limit pins 9 is provided with an extension steel rope 14. The extension steel rope 14 uses its own length characteristics to enable personnel to obtain a larger safety space during the operation of the device. The splashing fragments generated during the dumping of solid waste in the storage tank 1 are difficult to cross the safety space and contact with personnel, which greatly reduces the probability of personnel being injured during the operation of the device, effectively improves the safety of the device during operation, and thus enhances the practicability of the device.
[0024] In the utility model, in order to improve the convenience in the process of pulling the extension steel rope 14, a traction handle 15 for providing a gripping position during the traction process is provided at the bottom end of each group of extension steel ropes 14, and the outer surface of each group of traction handles 15 is covered with an anti-slip handle cover for increasing its friction coefficient, thereby improving the convenience in the process of pulling the extension steel rope 14.
[0025] In the utility model, in order to reduce the probability of deformation failure of the storage tank 1, an anti-collision pad 16 is provided on the inner wall of the storage tank 1 to cushion the solid waste entering the interior thereof through its own elastic deformation. At the same time, the material of the anti-collision pad 16 is set to be a low-cost synthetic rubber, thereby reducing the probability of deformation failure of the storage tank 1.
[0026] In the utility model, in order to reduce the probability of excessive tilt of the device on the general lifting equipment, two groups of positioning rings 17 for limiting its moving stroke along the lifting end of the general lifting equipment are provided on the outer surface of the lifting rod 8, and the spacing between the two groups of positioning rings 17 is greater than six hundred millimeters, thereby reducing the probability of excessive tilt of the device on the general lifting equipment.
[0027] In the utility model, in order to improve the smoothness of the operation of the device, a first self-lubricating guide sleeve 18 for reducing the friction between the first support ring 4 and the limit pin 9 is installed by interference fit on the inner wall of each group of limit holes, and a second self-lubricating guide sleeve 19 for reducing the friction between it and the dumping arm 7 is installed by interference fit on the outer surface of each group of deflection shafts 6, thereby improving the smoothness of the operation of the device.
[0028] In the utility model, in order to extend the effective service life of the device, an anti-corrosion coating for reducing the rust rate is provided on the surface of each set of dumping arms 7, the limiting ring seat 11, the limiting end cap 13, the storage tank 1, the sealing end cover 2, the first support ring 4 and the second support ring 5, thereby extending the effective service life of the device.
[0029] When in use, first inject solid waste into the storage tank 1. After the solid waste is injected, the connecting end of the storage tank 1 is sealed through the sealing end cover 2, and then the device is transferred to the conveying carrier through the lifting equipment through the lifting rod 8. During this process, the limiting end cap 13 is screwed with the limiting ring seat 11 to form a limiting space, so that the auxiliary positioning ring 12 is constrained in the limiting space formed by the limiting end cap 13 and the limiting ring seat 11, and then the auxiliary positioning ring 12 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the limiting pin 9 to limit the longitudinal movement of the limiting pin 9. The limiting pin 9 is plugged into the limiting hole on the second support ring 5 and the through hole on the dumping arm 7 to limit the movement between the second support ring 5 and the dumping arm 7. After the conveying carrier moves the solid waste to the set position through the device, the limiting end cap 13 is driven to rotate along the limiting ring seat 11 to separate the two, and at the same time, The sealing end cover 2 is driven to rotate along the storage tank 1 to separate the two, and then the lifting equipment drives the storage tank 1 to move to the top of the input end or dumping area of the post-processing equipment through the auxiliary component 3. Then the personnel drive the limit pin 9 to move along the inner wall of the through hole and the limit hole through the extended steel rope 14. After the limit pin 9 is separated from the second support ring 5, the storage tank 1 drives the first support ring 4 to rotate due to its own higher center of gravity with the cooperation of the solid waste. The first support ring 4 drives the deflection shaft 6 to rotate along the inner wall of the dumping arm 7. During the rotation of the storage tank 1, the solid waste inside it is dumped into the input end or dumping area of the post-processing equipment. In this process, the extended steel rope 14 uses its own length characteristics to enable the personnel to obtain a larger safety space during the operation of the cooperative device, and the splashing fragments generated during the dumping of the solid waste in the storage tank 1 are difficult to cross the safety space and contact the personnel.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A closed conveying device for solid waste materials, comprising a storage tank (1), wherein a sealing end cover (2) is screwed onto the communicating end of the storage tank (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the storage tank (1) is provided with an auxiliary component (3), and the auxiliary component (3) includes a first support ring (4) and a second support ring (5). The outer surface of the first support ring (4) is provided with two groups of deflection shafts (6). The outer surface of each group of the deflection shafts (6) is rotatably provided with a tipping support arm (7). The outer side surface of each group of the tipping support arms (7) is provided with a lifting hole. A lifting rod (8) is inserted between the inner walls of the two groups of the lifting holes. The outer side surface of each group of the tipping support arms (7) is provided with a through hole. The inner wall of each group of the through holes can be slidably inserted with a limit pin (9). The outer surface of the second support ring (5) is provided with two groups of limiting holes for the limiting pins (9) to be inserted into, and the outer side surface of each group of the tipping arms (7) is provided with an anti-skid component (10), and each group of the anti-skid component includes a limiting ring seat (11), and the inner wall of each group of the limiting ring seat (11) can be slidably mounted with an auxiliary positioning ring (12), and the inner wall of each group of the auxiliary positioning ring (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corresponding limiting pin (9), and the outer surface of each group of the limiting ring seat (11) is screwed with a limiting end cap (13), and the outer end of each group of the limiting pins (9) is provided with an extension steel rope (14).
2. A closed solid waste material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of each set of the extension steel ropes (14) is provided with a traction handle (15), and the outer surface of each set of the traction handles (15) is covered with an anti-slip handle cover.
3. A closed solid waste material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the storage tank (1) is provided with an anti-collision pad (16), and the material of the anti-collision pad (16) is synthetic rubber.
4. A closed solid waste material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the lifting rod (8) is sleeved with two groups of positioning rings (17), and the distance between the two groups of positioning rings (17) is greater than 600 millimeters.
5. The closed solid waste material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first self-lubricating guide sleeve (18) is installed on the inner wall of each group of the limiting holes in an interference fit, and a second self-lubricating guide sleeve (19) is installed on the outer surface of each group of the deflection shafts (6) in an interference fit.
6. A closed solid waste material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of each group of the dumping support arms (7), the limiting ring seat (11), the limiting end cap (13), the storage tank (1), the sealing end cover (2), the first support ring (4) and the second support ring (5) are all provided with an anti-corrosion coating.