Wire drawing device for preparing superfine glass fiber cotton
By using the combination of condensate tube, water pump, condenser and partitions in the drawing device, the efficient cooling of glass fiber silk is achieved, which solves the problem of reduced cooling speed caused by the increase in water temperature in the existing technology, improved the efficiency of drawing work, and also improved the efficiency of drawing work. The setting of the device was improved through the setting of the spray brush mechanism.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421257456.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
During the process of brushing glass fiber wire drawing, the existing wire drawing machine cooling device uses water in the water tank for a long time, which increases the water temperature, which reduces the speed of glass fiber cooling, and thus reduces the wire drawing work efficiency.
A super fine glass fiber cotton preparation device is designed, which uses a combination of condensation tube, pump, condenser and partition. The water inside the workspiece is continuously cooled through the cooling effect of the condensation tube, and the brush mechanism is used. Spray the water in advance to rinse the pre -cold to avoid the fiber fiber fiber from entering cold water to cool down and cause breaks.
The cooling effect of the condensation tube has significantly improved the temperature of the glass fiber, which improves the efficiency of drawing work, and effectively filter the impurities through the setting of the spraying mechanism to improve the practicality of the device.
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Figure CN222411348U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass fiber drawing, in particular to a drawing device for preparing ultra-fine glass fiber cotton. Background Art
[0002] The wire drawing machine is composed of several major parts such as the machine head, wire arrangement mechanism, drum changing mechanism and related frames. The wire drawing machine is a key equipment in the glass fiber forming process. Its function is to draw the glass liquid flowing out of the leak plate into glass fiber at high speed and wind it into shape according to a certain winding ratio.
[0003] According to the patent number CN209077452U, a wire drawing machine cooling device is disclosed, which includes a cooling water tank, a return pipe, a pump, and a cooling water pool connected in sequence. The utility model can filter impurities in the cooling water to prevent the pump from being blocked, so as to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
[0004] During the implementation of the above scheme, although the impurities in the cooling water can be filtered to prevent the pump from being blocked, the temperature is relatively high during the glass fiber drawing process. Long-term use of the water in the water tank will increase the water temperature due to the cooling of the glass fiber. Long-term use will slowly increase the cooling time of the glass fiber, thereby causing a decrease in the drawing efficiency. For this reason, we provide a drawing device for preparing ultra-fine glass fiber wool to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a drawing device for preparing ultra-fine glass fiber cotton.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wire drawing device for preparing ultra-fine glass fiber wool, comprising a working box, a cooling mechanism is arranged on the outside of the working box, the cooling mechanism comprises a fixing plate 1, the outer surface of the fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected to the working box, a condenser is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 1, the outer surface of the condenser is fixedly connected to the working box, a water pump 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the working box, the input end of the water pump 1 is fixedly connected to the condenser, the output end of the water pump 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, a condenser is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the working box, the output end of the condenser is fixedly connected to the condenser, and the input end of the condenser is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, a partition plate 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working box, and the bottom surface of the partition plate 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 1.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the working box is rotatably connected to two screws, the outer surfaces of the screws are threadedly connected to a movable plate 1, the outer surface of the movable plate 1 is slidably connected to the working box, the outer surface of the movable plate 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 1, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 1 is fixedly connected to a drawing wheel 1.
[0009] Furthermore, one end of the rotating rod 1 away from the movable plate 1 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 2, the outer surface of the movable plate 2 is slidably connected to the working box, the inner wall of the movable plate 2 is slidably connected to the sliding rod, and both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the working box.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer surface of the working box is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 2, the inner wall of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a sprocket 1, the bottom surface of the sprocket 1 is fixedly connected to a screw rod, the outer surface of the sprocket 1 is transmission-connected to a chain 1, the outer surface of the chain 1 is transmission-connected to a sprocket 2, and the bottom surface of the sprocket 2 is fixedly connected to the screw rod.
[0011] Furthermore, a spray brush mechanism is provided above the working box, and the spray brush mechanism includes a fixed plate three, the outer surface of the fixed plate three is fixedly connected to the working box, the inner wall of the fixed plate three is fixedly connected to a motor two, the output end of the motor two is fixedly connected to a sprocket three, the outer surface of the sprocket three is fixedly connected to a rotating rod two, the outer surface of the rotating rod two is rotatably connected to the working box, and the outer surface of the rotating rod two is fixedly connected to a drawing wheel two.
[0012] Furthermore, the inner bottom wall of the working box is fixedly connected to water pump 2, the output end of water pump 2 is fixedly connected to a sprinkler, the inner wall of the working box is fixedly connected to a filter box, the inner wall of the working box is fixedly connected to partition 2, and the inner wall of partition 2 is rotatably connected to drawing wheel 3.
[0013] Furthermore, the inner wall of the working box is rotatably connected to a rotating rod three, the outer surface of the rotating rod three is fixedly connected to a drawing wheel four, one end of the rotating rod three is rotatably connected to a sprocket four, the outer surface of the sprocket four is transmission-connected to a chain two, the outer surface of the chain two is transmission-connected to the sprocket three, the outer surface of the working box is provided with a wire outlet, and the inner wall of the wire outlet is fixedly connected to a cleaning cotton.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the drawing device for preparing ultra-fine glass fiber wool has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model is equipped with a condenser, a water pump, a connecting pipe, a condenser, a partition, a screw, a movable plate, a rotating rod, a drawing wheel, a motor, a sprocket, a chain and a sprocket. By turning on the water pump and the condenser, the working fluid inside the condenser is effectively cooled and circulated. By turning on the motor, the drawing wheel can effectively drive the glass fiber downward to immerse in the water cooled by the condenser. The utility model can continuously cool the water inside the working box through the action of the condenser, avoiding the situation where the glass fiber uses the water in the working box for a long time and the water temperature increases due to its cooling, thereby improving the cooling speed of the glass fiber and further improving the drawing efficiency.
[0016] 2. The utility model cooperates with the fixed plate three, the motor two, the sprocket three, the rotating rod two, the drawing wheel two, the water pump two and the sprinkler. By turning on the water pump two, the water inside the working box can be effectively pumped to the sprinkler for spraying. The filter box can effectively filter out the impurities washed down after the glass fiber contacts the water. Thus, the utility model can effectively spray the glass fiber with water mist in advance for flushing and pre-cooling, effectively avoiding the situation where the glass fiber directly enters the cold water for cooling and breaking, and further making the device more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cooling mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the screw rod of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the spray brush mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, working box; 2, cooling mechanism; 201, fixed plate 1; 202, condenser; 203, water pump 1; 204, connecting pipe; 205, condenser; 206, partition 1; 207, screw; 208, moving plate 1; 209, rotating rod 1; 210, drawing wheel 1; 211, moving plate 2; 212, sliding rod; 213, fixed plate 2; 214, motor 1; 215, sprocket 1; 2 16. Chain one; 217. Sprocket two; 3. Brushing mechanism; 301. Fixed plate three; 302. Motor two; 303. Sprocket three; 304. Rotating rod two; 305. Drawing wheel two; 306. Water pump two; 307. Sprinkler; 308. Filter box; 309. Partition two; 310. Drawing wheel three; 4. Rotating rod three; 5. Drawing wheel four; 6. Sprocket four; 7. Chain two; 8. Wire outlet; 9. Wiping cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 A wire drawing device for preparing ultrafine glass fiber wool includes a working box 1. A power supply is installed on the bottom surface of the working box 1 to supply power for the present application. A cooling mechanism 2 is arranged outside the working box 1. The cooling mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 201. The outer surface of the fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the working box 1. A condenser 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 201. The outer surface of the condenser 202 is fixedly connected to the working box 1. The setting of the fixing plate 201 effectively supports and fixes the condenser 202.
[0024] A water pump 203 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the working box 1, and a control button of the water pump 203 is installed on the outer surface of the working box 1. The input end of the water pump 203 is fixedly connected to the condenser 202. The setting of the water pump 203 can effectively drive the working fluid inside the condenser 202 to flow back and forth.
[0025] The output end of the water pump 203 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 204, the outer surface of the working box 1 is fixedly connected to a condenser 205, the outer surface of the working box 1 is installed with a control button of the condenser 205, the output end of the condenser 205 is fixedly connected to the condenser tube 202, and the input end of the condenser 205 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 204. The setting of the condenser 205 can effectively cool the reciprocating working fluid.
[0026] The inner wall of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a partition 206, and the bottom surface of the partition 206 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 201. The setting of the partition 206 effectively blocks the water inside the working box 1 from penetrating to the bottom, and the setting of the condenser 205 effectively cools the condenser tube 202. After the condenser tube 202 is cooled, the temperature is transmitted to the top of the partition 206 to continuously cool the water inside the working box 1.
[0027] The inner wall of the working box 1 is rotatably connected to two screws 207, the outer surface of the screw 207 is threadedly connected to a moving plate 208, the outer surface of the moving plate 208 is slidably connected to the working box 1, the outer surface of the moving plate 208 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 209, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 209 is fixedly connected to a drawing wheel 210. By rotating the screw 207, the drawing wheel 210 can effectively pull the glass fiber downward and immerse it in water for cooling.
[0028] One end of the rotating rod 209 away from the movable plate 208 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 211, the outer surface of the movable plate 211 is slidably connected to the working box 1, the inner wall of the movable plate 211 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 212, and the two ends of the sliding rod 212 are fixedly connected to the working box 1. The setting of the sliding rod 212 can effectively make the rotating rod 209 more stable when moving up and down.
[0029] The outer surface of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 213, the inner wall of the fixing plate 213 is fixedly connected with a motor 214, the output end of the motor 214 is fixedly connected with a sprocket 215, and the outer surface of the working box 1 is installed with a control button of the motor 214, and the setting of the fixing plate 213 effectively fixes the motor 214.
[0030] The bottom surface of sprocket 1 215 is fixedly connected to screw 207, the outer surface of sprocket 1 215 is transmission-connected to chain 1 216, the outer surface of chain 1 216 is transmission-connected to sprocket 2 217, the bottom surface of sprocket 217 is fixedly connected to screw 207, and the two screws 207 can be effectively driven to rotate by turning on the setting of motor 1 214 and cooperating with the transmission of chain 1 216.
[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A spray brush mechanism 3 is arranged above the working box 1, and the spray brush mechanism 3 includes a fixing plate 301. The outer surface of the fixing plate 301 is fixedly connected to the working box 1, and the inner wall of the fixing plate 301 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 302. The output end of the motor 2 302 is fixedly connected to a sprocket 303. The setting of the fixing plate 301 effectively plays a role of fixing and supporting the motor 2 302.
[0032] The outer surface of sprocket three 303 is fixedly connected to rotating rod two 304, the outer surface of rotating rod two 304 is rotatably connected to working box 1, the outer surface of rotating rod two 304 is fixedly connected to drawing wheel two 305, and by turning on motor two 302, the drawing wheel two 305 can be effectively driven to pull the glass fiber to move.
[0033] The inner bottom wall of the working box 1 is fixedly connected to a water pump 2 306, the outer surface of the working box 1 is provided with a control button of the water pump 2 306, the output end of the water pump 2 306 is fixedly connected to a sprinkler 307, and the water inside the working box 1 is pumped into the sprinkler 307 through the water pump 2 306, so that the sprinkler 307 can effectively spray water onto the outer surface of the glass fiber for the first flushing and pre-cooling.
[0034] The inner wall of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a filter box 308, the inner wall of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 2 309, the inner wall of the partition plate 2 309 is rotatably connected with a drawing wheel 3 310, and the setting of the filter box 308 can effectively filter out impurities in the water after flushing.
[0035] See also Figure 1 The inner wall of the working box 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 3 4, the outer surface of the rotating rod 3 4 is fixedly connected to a drawing wheel 4 5, one end of the rotating rod 3 4 is rotatably connected to a sprocket 4 6, the outer surface of the sprocket 4 6 is transmission-connected to a chain 2 7, the outer surface of the chain 2 7 is transmission-connected to the sprocket 3 303, and by turning on the operation of the motor 2 302, the chain 2 7 can be effectively transmitted, thereby driving the drawing wheel 4 5 to rotate and pull the cooled glass fiber out of the water.
[0036] A wire outlet 8 is provided on the outer surface of the working box 1, and a cleaning cotton 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wire outlet 8. The cleaning cotton 9 is arranged in coordination with the rotation of the drawing wheel 4 5 to continuously guide the glass fiber out of the wire outlet 8, thereby effectively wiping the cooled glass fiber more cleanly.
[0037] The water pump 1 203, condenser 205, motor 1 214, fixing plate 301 and water pump 2 306 in this application are all electrical equipment commonly used in the prior art. Their models or internal structures will not be described in detail in this application, and they can also be replaced by other power sources.
[0038] Working principle: by turning on the motor 2 302, the sprocket 3 303 rotates, the sprocket 3 303 rotates to drive the rotating rod 2 304 to rotate, the rotating rod 2 304 rotates to drive the drawing wheel 2 305 to rotate, and at the same time, the sprocket 3 303 rotates to drive the chain 2 7, and the chain 2 7 drives the sprocket 4 6 to rotate, the sprocket 4 6 rotates to drive the rotating rod 3 4 to rotate, and the rotating rod 3 4 rotates to drive the drawing wheel 4 5 to rotate, thereby pulling the glass fiber from the top of the drawing wheel 2 305 to the top of the drawing wheel 3 310, and the movement of the glass fiber drives the drawing wheel 3 310 to rotate again from the top of the drawing wheel 3 310 to the bottom of the drawing wheel 1 210, and then the movement of the glass fiber drives the drawing wheel 1 210 to rotate, so that it moves from the top of the drawing wheel 2 305 to the bottom of the drawing wheel 1 210 The wire drawing wheel 210 is moved from the bottom to the top of the wire drawing wheel 45 and finally pulled out from the wire outlet 8. At the same time, the water pump 203 and the condenser 205 are turned on so that the water pump 203 drives the working fluid inside the condenser tube 202 to flow, and then the working fluid is pumped into the condenser 205 through the connecting pipe 204. When the working fluid enters the condenser 205, it will be quickly cooled. The cooled working fluid will circulate in the condenser tube 202 through the pumping of the water pump 203 to cool the condenser tube 202. After the condenser tube 202 is cooled, the water above the partition 206 will be continuously cooled. When it just moves from the wire drawing wheel 2 305 to the top of the filter box 308, the water pump 2 306 that is being started at this time will cool the working box 1 is pumped into the sprinkler 307, and then sprayed out by the nozzle above the sprinkler 307, so as to effectively cool down the glass fiber for the first time. The flushed water falls into the filter box 308, and the impurities flushed are retained in the filter box 308 after being filtered by the filter box 308. The pure water falls into the working box 1 to be repeatedly absorbed and utilized by the water pump 2 306. When the glass fiber for the first flushing and cooling is pulled to the bottom of the drawing wheel 1 210, the motor 1 214 is turned on to rotate the sprocket 1 215. The rotation of the sprocket 1 215 drives the first screw 207 to rotate. At the same time, the sprocket 1 215 drives the chain 1 216 to transmit, and the chain 1 216 drives the sprocket 2 217 to rotate. The sprocket 2 217 The rotation drives the second screw 207 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 207 drives the movable plate 208 to move downward, and the movable plate 208 moves downward and drives the rotating rod 209 to move downward, and the rotating rod 209 moves downward to pull the glass fiber under the drawing wheel 210 into the cold water for secondary cooling. At this time, the rotation of the sprocket three 303 drives the chain two 7 to transmit, and the chain two 7 drives the sprocket four 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the sprocket four 6 drives the drawing wheel four 5 on the outer surface of the rotating rod three 4 to rotate, and the glass fiber after the secondary cooling is pulled out of the water by the rotation of the drawing wheel four 5. When the glass fiber is pulled out and passes through the outlet 8, the glass fiber can be effectively wiped clean by the cotton wool 9 at the upper and lower parts of the outlet 8, thereby making the device more practical.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drawing device for preparing ultra-fine glass fiber wool, comprising a working box (1), characterized in that: A cooling mechanism (2) is arranged outside the working box (1), and the cooling mechanism (2) comprises a fixing plate (201), the outer surface of the fixing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the working box (1), the inner wall of the fixing plate (201) is fixedly connected to a condenser (202), the outer surface of the condenser (202) is fixedly connected to the working box (1), the outer surface of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (203), the input end of the water pump (203) is fixedly connected to the condenser (202), the output end of the water pump (203) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (204), the outer surface of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a condenser (205), the output end of the condenser (205) is fixedly connected to the condenser (202), and the input end of the condenser (205) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (204).
2. The drawing device for preparing ultra-fine glass fiber wool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (206), and the bottom surface of the partition plate (206) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (201).
3. The drawing device for preparing ultra-fine glass fiber wool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the working box (1) is rotatably connected to two screw rods (207), the outer surface of the screw rods (207) is threadedly connected to a movable plate (208), the outer surface of the movable plate (208) is slidably connected to the working box (1), the outer surface of the movable plate (208) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (209), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (209) is fixedly connected to a drawing wheel (210).
4. The drawing device for preparing ultra-fine glass fiber wool according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod 1 (209) away from the movable plate 1 (208) is rotatably connected to the movable plate 2 (211); the outer surface of the movable plate 2 (211) is slidably connected to the working box (1); the inner wall of the movable plate 2 (211) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (212); and both ends of the sliding rod (212) are fixedly connected to the working box (1).
5. The drawing device for preparing ultra-fine glass fiber wool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 2 (213), the inner wall of the fixing plate 2 (213) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (214), the output end of the motor 1 (214) is fixedly connected to a sprocket 1 (215), the bottom surface of the sprocket 1 (215) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (207), the outer surface of the sprocket 1 (215) is transmission-connected to a chain 1 (216), the outer surface of the chain 1 (216) is transmission-connected to a sprocket 2 (217), and the bottom surface of the sprocket 2 (217) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (207).
6. The drawing device for preparing ultra-fine glass fiber wool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray brush mechanism (3) is arranged above the working box (1), and the spray brush mechanism (3) comprises a fixing plate three (301), the outer surface of the fixing plate three (301) is fixedly connected to the working box (1), the inner wall of the fixing plate three (301) is fixedly connected to a motor two (302), the output end of the motor two (302) is fixedly connected to a sprocket three (303), the outer surface of the sprocket three (303) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod two (304), the outer surface of the rotating rod two (304) is rotatably connected to the working box (1), and the outer surface of the rotating rod two (304) is fixedly connected to a drawing wheel two (305).
7. The drawing device for preparing ultra-fine glass fiber wool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to water pump 2 (306), the output end of water pump 2 (306) is fixedly connected to a sprinkler (307), the inner wall of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a filter box (308), the inner wall of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to partition 2 (309), and the inner wall of partition 2 (309) is rotatably connected to wire drawing wheel 3 (310).
8. The drawing device for preparing ultra-fine glass fiber wool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the working box (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod three (4), the outer surface of the rotating rod three (4) is fixedly connected to a wire drawing wheel four (5), one end of the rotating rod three (4) is rotatably connected to a sprocket four (6), the outer surface of the sprocket four (6) is transmission-connected to a chain two (7), the outer surface of the chain two (7) is transmission-connected to a sprocket three (303), a wire outlet (8) is provided on the outer surface of the working box (1), and a cleaning cotton (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wire outlet (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cooling device of wire drawing machine
CN209077452U