Aquatic weed cleaning and collecting device for river regulation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterweed cleaning and collecting device for river regulation, and relates to the technical field of river regulation, the waterweed cleaning and collecting device for river regulation comprises a ship body and a collecting device arranged on one side of the ship body, and further comprises a collecting box arranged on the ship body, and the collecting box is internally provided with a limiting frame; a bottom plate is arranged above the limiting frame, limiting pieces are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the upper portion of the bottom plate correspondingly, toothed plates are installed on the limiting pieces, and driving pieces are arranged between the two toothed plates at the same end correspondingly; the partition plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two ends of the collecting box. The bottom plate can be detached, cleaned and maintained, it is avoided that fine aquatic plants are blocked in the filtering holes in the bottom plate, and follow-up use is affected, the structure is simple, operation is convenient, the gear and the toothed plate can be protected, and it is avoided that falling aquatic plants are wound, use is affected or the device is damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel management, in particular to a waterweed cleaning and collecting device for river channel management. Background Art

[0002] River management is a comprehensive project involving multiple fields, which aims to improve and manage rivers to ensure the health and smoothness of rivers and provide better ecological services while meeting the needs of social and economic development. It includes river dredging and widening, river bank reinforcement and protection, water quality improvement and ecological restoration, as well as landscape construction and leisure use. In the process of river dredging, it is necessary to dredge the river and clean the aquatic plants in the river.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent publication number is CN219586698U, and its name is a river waterweed cleaning device. By setting a compaction mechanism, the driving motor drives the crawler to reciprocate, so that the solid block drives the roller to roll back and forth inside the frame to compact the waterweed powder accumulated on the filter plate. On the one hand, it can increase the capacity, and on the other hand, it can squeeze out the water mixed with the waterweed, thereby reducing space occupancy and reducing the load of the hull. By setting a collection component, the collection frame can collect the squeezed water, and through the action of the filter element, the collected water is purified. At the same time, the water penetrates and falls by its own weight, and after purification, it flows back to the water source through the drain pipe, which can avoid the problem of water source being polluted again.

[0004] However, in this technology, the filter frame is fixedly installed inside the collection frame. After cleaning, some mesh holes on the surface of the filter frame are blocked by fine aquatic plants, and the filter frame cannot be disassembled for cleaning, which makes the cleaning operation of the filter frame cumbersome. Therefore, we propose a water plant cleaning and collection device for river management to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a water weed cleaning and collecting device for river management, which has the advantages that the bottom plate can be disassembled for cleaning and maintenance to avoid affecting subsequent use, the structure is simple and easy to operate, and the gears and tooth plates can be protected to avoid the entanglement of fallen water weeds, affecting use, or causing damage to the device. It solves the problem that some mesh holes on the surface of the filter frame are blocked by fine water weeds, the filter frame cannot be disassembled for cleaning, and the cleaning operation of the filter frame is cumbersome.

[0006] In order to achieve the purpose of disassembling the filter frame as needed and cleaning and maintaining it, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waterweed cleaning and collecting device for river management, comprising a hull and a collecting device arranged on one side thereof, and also comprising a collecting box arranged on the hull, one side of the collecting box is provided with a box door via a hinge, a limit frame is installed in the collecting box, a bottom plate is arranged above the limit frame, and is used to filter water in the waterweed, limit members are symmetrically arranged at both ends above the bottom plate, tooth plates are installed on the limit members, and driving members are respectively arranged between the two tooth plates at the same end, and are used to drive the tooth plates to move up and down; partitions are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls at both ends of the collecting box, and a filter is connected to the end of the collecting box away from the collecting device.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a filter hole is opened on the bottom plate, handles are symmetrically installed on both sides above the bottom plate, and both ends of the bottom plate are clamped between the bottom of the partition and the top of the limit frame.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the limiting member includes a mounting block, a plug rod is installed at the bottom of the mounting block, the plug rod passes through the bottom plate from top to bottom and extends to the limiting frame, and the tooth plate is installed on the mounting block.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving member is installed in the collection box, and the driving member includes a rotating block, a transmission rod is installed on one side of the rotating block, gears are symmetrically installed on the transmission rod, and the gear meshing is arranged on the side of the tooth plate away from the bottom plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the partition is in an inverted L-shape, and the partition is arranged outside the two limit members and the tooth plate at the same end.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a locking block is rotatably mounted on the collection box, a locking groove matched with the locking block is mounted on the box door, and the locking block extends into the locking groove.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a water tank is provided in the collection box, the bottom of the water tank is inclined from top to bottom toward the filter, and the water tank is connected to the filter through a pipeline.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, brackets are symmetrically installed on the outside of the collection box, and a compacting device is installed between two of the brackets.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waterweed cleaning and collecting device for river management, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The waterweed cleaning and collecting device for river management is used in conjunction with the provided plug rod, mounting block, tooth plate, gear, transmission rod, rotating block and limit frame. After the waterweed in the collection box is cleaned, the bottom plate can be disassembled, cleaned and maintained to avoid clogging of the filter holes thereon with fine waterweeds, which would affect subsequent use. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

[0016] 2. The waterweed cleaning and collecting device used for river management uses a partition to protect the gears and tooth plates to prevent the fallen waterweed from falling on the gears or tooth plates and getting entangled in the gears or tooth plates, affecting their use or causing damage to the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when the box door is closed.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the box door is opened.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the bottom plate is pulled out.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the collection box of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the figure.

[0024] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. hull; 2. collecting device; 3. collecting box; 4. box door; 5. locking block; 6. locking groove; 7. bottom plate; 8. handle; 9. limit frame; 10. plug rod; 11. mounting block; 12. tooth plate; 13. gear; 14. transmission rod; 15. rotating block; 16. partition; 17. water tank; 18. filter; 19. compacting device; 20. bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The utility model discloses a waterweed cleaning and collecting device for river channel management, including a hull 1 and a collecting device 2 arranged on one side thereof, which is used to collect waterweeds in the river channel. It is an existing structure, one end of which is arranged above the collecting box 3, which is used to transport the collected waterweeds to the collecting box 3, and also includes a collecting box 3 arranged on the hull 1, a box door 4 is installed on one side of the collecting box 3 through a hinge, a limited position frame 9 is installed in the collecting box 3, a bottom plate 7 is arranged above the limited frame 9, which is used to filter water in the waterweeds, limited position members are symmetrically arranged at both ends above the bottom plate 7, tooth plates 12 are installed on the limited position members, and driving members are respectively arranged between the two tooth plates 12 at the same end, which are used to drive the tooth plates 12 to move up and down; partitions 16 symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two ends of the collecting box 3 are welded and installed on the inner wall of the collecting box 3, a filter 18 is connected to the end of the collecting box 3 away from the collecting device 2, a bracket 20 is symmetrically installed on the outside of the collecting box 3, and a compacting device 19 is installed between the two brackets 20, which is used to squeeze the waterweeds in the collecting box 3 to compact them and reduce the occupied space.

[0028] Specifically, a filtering hole is opened on the bottom plate 7 , and handles 8 are symmetrically installed on both sides above the bottom plate 7 , and both ends of the bottom plate 7 are clamped between the bottom of the partition 16 and the top of the limit frame 9 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the handle 8 is installed on the base plate 7 by screws, and is used to move the base plate 7. The base plate 7 is limited and placed by the set limit frame 9 so that it can be placed flat in the collection box 3. The set partition 16 can prevent the fallen aquatic plants from hooking with the tooth plate 12 or the gear 13, which will affect the normal use of the gear 13 and the tooth plate 12.

[0030] Specifically, the limiting member includes a mounting block 11, a plug rod 10 is installed at the bottom of the mounting block 11, the plug rod 10 passes through the bottom plate 7 from top to bottom and extends into the limiting frame 9, a tooth plate 12 is installed on the mounting block 11, and a driving member is installed in the collecting box 3. The driving member includes a rotating block 15, a transmission rod 14 is installed on one side of the rotating block 15, and gears 13 are symmetrically installed on the transmission rod 14. The gears 13 are meshingly arranged on the side of the tooth plate 12 away from the bottom plate 7, and the partition 16 is an inverted L-shape, and the partition 16 is arranged outside the two limiting members and the tooth plate 12 at the same end.

[0031] In this embodiment, the insertion rod 10, the mounting block 11 and the toothed plate 12 are an integrated structure, and the gear 13, the transmission rod 14 and the rotating block 15 are an integrated structure. The transmission rod 14 is installed in the collection box 3 through a bearing, and the rotating block 15 is arranged on the outside of the collection box 3 near the box door 4. When the bottom plate 7 needs to be disassembled, cleaned and maintained, the rotating block 15 is rotated, and the two gears 13 at this end are driven to rotate through the transmission rod 14, and meshed with the toothed plate 12, thereby driving the toothed plate 12 to move up, so that the mounting block 11 and the insertion rod 10 move up, and the bottom plate 7 is released. Repeat the operation at the other end to release the limit on the bottom plate 7, and the bottom plate 7 can be pulled out horizontally through the handle 8 on the bottom plate 7 near the box door 4.

[0032] Specifically, a locking block 5 is rotatably mounted on the collection box 3 , a locking groove 6 matched with the locking block 5 is mounted on the box door 4 , and the locking block 5 extends into the locking groove 6 .

[0033] In this embodiment, a vertical groove is provided on the lock slot 6. When the box door 4 is closed, the lock block 5 is vertical and is stuck in the lock slot 6 through the groove on the lock slot 6. The lock block 5 is rotated to make it rotate to a horizontal state, thereby locking the box door 4 to a limited position.

[0034] Specifically, a water tank 17 is provided in the collection box 3 , and the bottom of the water tank 17 is inclined from top to bottom toward the filter 18 , and the water tank 17 is connected to the filter 18 through a pipeline.

[0035] In this embodiment, during the compaction of the aquatic plants in the collection box 3 and when the aquatic plants are placed, the water carried by the aquatic plants flows into the water tank 17 through the filter holes on the bottom plate 7, and is transported to the filter 18 through a pipe for filtration and then discharged to avoid polluting the water source.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the collecting device 2 operates to transport the collected waterweeds to the collecting box 3. When the waterweeds are squeezed to a certain height, the compacting device 19 operates to squeeze and compact the waterweeds in the collecting box 3. The water in the waterweeds flows through the filtering holes on the bottom plate 7 to the water tank 17, and is transported to the filter 18 through a pipeline for filtration, and then discharged. After the collecting box 3 is full, the hull 1 is docked, and one side of the box door 4 faces the shore. The lock block 5 is rotated from the shore so that the lock block 5 rotates from horizontal to vertical, and the box door 4 is pulled outward so that the lock block 5 rotates from horizontal to vertical. After the block 5 is separated from the lock groove 6 and the box door 4 is opened, the compacted aquatic plants on the bottom plate 7 can be taken out. For subsequent operations, the rotating block 15 is rotated, and the two gears 13 at this end are driven to rotate through the transmission rod 14, and meshed with the tooth plate 12, thereby driving the tooth plate 12 to move up, so that the mounting block 11 and the plug rod 10 move up, and the connection with the bottom plate 7 is released. The operation is repeated at the other end to release the limit on the bottom plate 7. The bottom plate 7 can be pulled out horizontally through the handle 8 on the bottom plate 7 close to the box door 4, and the bottom plate 7 can be disassembled for cleaning or maintenance.

[0037] To sum up, the waterweed cleaning and collecting device for river management is used in conjunction with the limit frame 9 through the arranged insertion rod 10, mounting block 11, tooth plate 12, gear 13, transmission rod 14, rotating block 15, and is used for disassembling, cleaning and maintaining the bottom plate 7 after the waterweed in the collection box 3 is cleaned, so as to avoid the clogging of the filter holes thereon with fine waterweeds, which affects the subsequent use. The structure is simple and easy to operate. The arranged partition 16 is used to protect the gear 13 and the tooth plate 12, so as to avoid the fallen waterweed from falling on the gear 13 or the tooth plate 12 and being entangled on the gear 13 or the tooth plate 12, which affects its use or causes damage to the device.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, terms such as "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of more restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waterweed cleaning and collecting device for river management, comprising a hull (1) and a collecting device (2) arranged on one side thereof, characterized in that: Also includes: A collecting box (3) is arranged on the hull (1), a box door (4) is installed on one side of the collecting box (3) via a hinge, a limiting frame (9) is installed in the collecting box (3), a bottom plate (7) is arranged above the limiting frame (9) for filtering water in the aquatic plants, limiting members are symmetrically arranged at both ends above the bottom plate (7), tooth plates (12) are installed on the limiting members, and driving members are respectively arranged between the two tooth plates (12) at the same end for driving the tooth plates (12) to move up and down; Partition plates (16) are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls at both ends of the collection box (3); a filter (18) is connected to one end of the collection box (3) away from the collection device (2).

2. The waterweed cleaning and collecting device for river management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (7) is provided with a filtering hole, and handles (8) are symmetrically installed on both sides above the bottom plate (7), and the two ends of the bottom plate (7) are clamped between the bottom of the partition (16) and the top of the limit frame (9).

3. The waterweed cleaning and collecting device for river management according to claim 2 is characterized by: The limiting member comprises a mounting block (11), a plug rod (10) is mounted on the bottom of the mounting block (11), the plug rod (10) penetrates the bottom plate (7) from top to bottom and extends into the limiting frame (9), and the tooth plate (12) is mounted on the mounting block (11).

4. The waterweed cleaning and collecting device for river management according to claim 3 is characterized by: The driving member is installed in the collection box (3), and comprises a rotating block (15). A transmission rod (14) is installed on one side of the rotating block (15), and a gear (13) is symmetrically installed on the transmission rod (14). The gear (13) is meshed and arranged on a side of the toothed plate (12) away from the bottom plate (7).

5. The waterweed cleaning and collecting device for river management according to claim 4, characterized in that: The partition plate (16) is in an inverted L-shape and is arranged outside two stoppers and the tooth plate (12) at the same end.

6. The waterweed cleaning and collecting device for river management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking block (5) is rotatably mounted on the collection box (3), a locking groove (6) matched with the locking block (5) is mounted on the box door (4), and the locking block (5) extends into the locking groove (6).

7. The waterweed cleaning and collecting device for river management according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collection box (3) is provided with a water tank (17), the bottom of which is inclined from top to bottom toward the filter (18), and the water tank (17) is connected to the filter (18) via a pipeline.

8. The waterweed cleaning and collecting device for river management according to claim 1, characterized in that: Brackets (20) are symmetrically mounted on the outside of the collecting box (3), and a compacting device (19) is mounted between the two brackets (20).

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