Load-bearing hanging frame for civil construction

By designing the adjustable area and height load -bearing frame, the problem of the use area of ​​load -bearing frames in the existing technology cannot be adjusted, and a wider range of applicable scope and higher stability are achieved.

CN222413967UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28NO 6 CONSTR CO OF CHINA PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420297934.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-19
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing load-bearing racks for civil construction cannot adjust the use area according to different operating environments and operating strengths, resulting in a small scope of application.

Method used

Design a load -bearing frame including the first hanging frame, the second hanging frame, the area adjustment mechanism, the auxiliary support mechanism, and the high adjustment mechanism. The area adjustment mechanism has achieved the combination of the first slide frame, the first thread pole and the first slide to achieve the horizontal slide along the slot and the adjustment area. The auxiliary supporting agencies increase support stability through the second support rod and limited block. The height adjustment mechanism uses the second slide, the second threaded pole and the second slide to achieve vertical sliding of the first and second hanging frames to adjust the height.

Benefits of technology

The area and height of the load -bearing frame is adjusted according to the environment and the intensity of the operating intensity, expanded the scope of application, and improved the stability and application of the device.

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Abstract

A bearing hanging frame for civil construction comprises a first hanging frame, a second hanging frame, area adjusting mechanisms, auxiliary supporting mechanisms and a height adjusting mechanism, the area adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the first hanging frame, the auxiliary supporting mechanisms are arranged on the bottom face of the first hanging frame and the bottom face of the second hanging frame, and the height adjusting mechanism is arranged at the other end of the first hanging frame; the area adjusting mechanism comprises a first sliding frame and a first threaded rod, the first sliding frame is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first hanging frame, the first sliding frame communicates with the first inserting groove, the first threaded rod is inserted into the first sliding frame and rotationally connected with the first sliding frame, and a first sliding block is fixedly arranged at the front end of the side wall of the second hanging frame; the first threaded rod is sleeved with the first sliding block, and the first sliding block horizontally slides along the first sliding frame through the first threaded rod. And by arranging the first sliding frame, the first threaded rod and the first sliding block, the second hanging frame is used in cooperation with the first sliding frame and the first threaded rod through the first sliding block, the use area can be adjusted according to different working environments and different working intensities, and the application range is wide.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil construction, and more specifically, particularly relates to a load-bearing hanger for civil construction. Background Art

[0002] Civil construction refers to the construction of civil engineering projects, covering the construction of buildings, structures, and engineering objects within the facilities and places within the scope of houses, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage, protection and other projects in various categories above ground, underground, on land, on water and underwater. It includes various technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance, and management during the construction process.

[0003] The load-bearing bracket is a working platform set up to ensure the smooth progress of the construction process. It is used to place equipment, or as a temporary support platform to support the weight of construction workers for construction operations, providing convenience for their work.

[0004] The patent with authorization announcement number CN218757003U discloses an adjustable load-bearing bracket for civil construction, which has the characteristics of improving the adjustment efficiency and increasing the friction of the support plate, including a wall, a plurality of threaded holes are arranged on the wall, and the load-bearing bracket is connected by bolts, a motor is installed on the upper part of the load-bearing bracket, a threaded rod is arranged at the lower part of the motor, the lower part of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the load-bearing bracket through a bearing, a slide groove is arranged inside the load-bearing bracket, the slide groove is slidably connected to the support plate through a slider, a threaded pipe is arranged on the left part of the support plate, and matches the threaded rod, a first fixing device is arranged at the lower part of the load-bearing bracket, and one end of the support rod is rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, a second fixing device is arranged at the lower part of the load-bearing bracket, and the other end of the support rod is rotatably connected through another rotating shaft, this patent can adjust the load-bearing bracket according to different working heights, but the use area of ​​this patent is fixed, and the use area of ​​the load-bearing bracket cannot be adjusted according to different working environments and different working intensities. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a load-bearing bracket for civil construction in order to overcome the problems that the use area of ​​the load-bearing bracket cannot be adjusted and the application range is small.

[0006] A load-bearing hanger for civil construction, comprising a first hanger, a second hanger, an area adjustment mechanism, an auxiliary support mechanism and a height adjustment mechanism, wherein the area adjustment mechanism is arranged on both sides of the first hanger, a first slot is opened at one end of the first hanger, the second hanger is inserted into the first slot and slides horizontally along the first slot through the area adjustment mechanism, the auxiliary support mechanism is arranged on the bottom surfaces of the first hanger and the second hanger, and the height adjustment mechanism is arranged at the other end of the first hanger;

[0007] The area adjustment mechanism includes a first sliding frame and a first threaded rod, wherein the first sliding frame is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first hanging bracket, the first sliding frame is communicated with the first slot, the first threaded rod is inserted into the first sliding frame and is rotatably connected with the first sliding frame, and a first sliding block is fixedly arranged on the front end of the side wall of the second hanging bracket, the first sliding block is sleeved on the first threaded rod and slides horizontally along the first sliding frame through the first threaded rod;

[0008] The auxiliary support mechanism includes a vertical plate, a first support rod and a second support rod. The vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the front end of the bottom of the first bracket, one end of the first support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side wall of the vertical plate, and the other end of the first support rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom surface of the first bracket. A limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the first support rod, and a limiting block is fixedly arranged at one end of the second support rod. The limiting block is inserted in the limiting groove and slides along the direction of the limiting groove. A connecting ear plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom surface of the second bracket away from the first bracket, and the other end of the second support rod is hinged to the connecting ear plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a first groove is formed at the front end of the first sliding frame, one end of the first threaded rod passes through the first groove and a first motor for rotating the first threaded rod is fixedly disposed thereon.

[0010] Furthermore, the height adjustment mechanism includes a second sliding frame, a connecting rod and a second threaded rod. The connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the two second sliding frames. The second threaded rod is inserted into the second sliding frame and is rotatably connected to the second sliding frame. Second sliding blocks are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate side walls. The second sliding block is sleeved on the second threaded rod and slides vertically along the second sliding frame through the second threaded rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a second groove is formed at the top of the second sliding frame, and a second motor for rotating the second threaded rod is fixedly disposed at the top of the second threaded rod through the second groove.

[0012] Furthermore, connecting plates are fixedly provided at the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the second sliding frame away from the connecting rod, and fixing bolts for fixing the device to the wall are inserted into the connecting plates.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a first guardrail and a second guardrail, the first guardrail is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first bracket, one end of the second guardrail is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the second bracket, a second slot is opened on the side wall of the first guardrail, the other end of the second guardrail is inserted into the second slot and slides horizontally along the second slot.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] ① The load-bearing bracket for civil construction provided by the utility model is provided with a first sliding frame, a first threaded rod and a first sliding block. The second bracket is used in conjunction with the first sliding frame and the first threaded rod through the first sliding block. The use area can be adjusted according to different working environments and different working intensities, and the application range is wide.

[0016] ② The load-bearing bracket for civil construction provided by the utility model is provided with a second support rod, one end of the second support rod is slidably connected to the limit groove through a limit block, and the other end of the second threaded rod is hinged to the second bracket through a connecting ear plate, so as to reinforce and support the second bracket and improve the stability of the device.

[0017] ③ The load-bearing bracket for civil construction provided by the utility model is provided with a second sliding frame, a second threaded rod and a second sliding block. The first bracket and the second bracket are used in conjunction with the second sliding frame and the second threaded rod through the second sliding block. The height can be adjusted according to different working heights and has a wide range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a load-bearing hanger for civil construction in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the first hanger in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the first sliding frame in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the auxiliary support mechanism in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the second sliding frame in the utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the first guardrail in the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. first bracket; 2. second bracket; 3. first slot; 4. first slide frame; 5. first threaded rod; 6. first slider; 7. first groove; 8. first motor; 9. vertical plate; 10. first support rod; 11. second support rod; 12. limit groove; 13. limit block; 14. connecting ear plate; 15. second slide frame; 16. connecting rod; 17. second threaded rod; 18. second slider; 19. second groove; 20. second motor; 21. connecting plate; 22. fixing bolt; 23. first guardrail; 24. second guardrail; 25. second slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a load-bearing bracket for civil construction includes a first bracket 1, a second bracket 2, an area adjustment mechanism, an auxiliary support mechanism and a height adjustment mechanism, the area adjustment mechanism is arranged on both sides of the first bracket 1, a first slot 3 is opened at one end of the first bracket 1, the second bracket 2 is inserted in the first slot 3 and slides horizontally along the first slot 3 through the area adjustment mechanism, the auxiliary support mechanism is arranged on the bottom surfaces of the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2, and the height adjustment mechanism is arranged at the other end of the first bracket 1, specifically, the area adjustment mechanism is arranged on both sides of the first bracket 1, the first slot 3 is opened at one end of the first bracket 1, the second bracket 2 is inserted in the first slot 3 and slides horizontally along the first slot 3 through the area adjustment mechanism, the auxiliary support mechanism is arranged on the bottom surfaces of the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2, and the height adjustment mechanism is arranged at the other end of the first bracket 1.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the area adjustment mechanism includes a first sliding frame 4 and a first threaded rod 5, the first sliding frame 4 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first bracket 1, the first sliding frame 4 is communicated with the first slot 3, the first threaded rod 5 is inserted in the first sliding frame 4 and is rotatably connected to the first sliding frame 4, and a first sliding block 6 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the side wall of the second bracket 2, the first sliding block 6 is sleeved on the first threaded rod 5 and slides horizontally along the first sliding frame 4 through the first threaded rod 5, specifically, the first sliding frame 4 is welded to the side wall of the first bracket 1, the first sliding frame 4 is communicated with the first slot 3, the first threaded rod 5 is inserted in the first sliding frame 4 and is rotatably connected to the first sliding frame 4, and a first sliding block 6 is welded at the front end of the side wall of the second bracket 2, a through hole is opened on the first sliding block 6, the first sliding block 6 is sleeved on the first threaded rod 5 through the through hole, and the first threaded rod 5 slides horizontally along the first sliding frame 4.

[0029] In the utility model, by setting the first sliding frame 4, the first threaded rod 5 and the first sliding block 6, the second hanging bracket 2 is used in conjunction with the first sliding frame 4 and the first threaded rod 5 through the first sliding block 6, and the use area can be adjusted according to different working environments and different working intensities, and the application range is wide.

[0030] like Figure 4As shown, the auxiliary support mechanism includes a vertical plate 9, a first support rod 10 and a second support rod 11. The vertical plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the bottom of the first bracket 1, one end of the first support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side wall of the vertical plate 9, and the other end of the first support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom surface of the first bracket 1. A limiting groove 12 is arranged on the side wall of the first support rod 10, and a limiting block 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second support rod 11. The limiting block 13 is inserted in the limiting groove 12 and slides along the direction of the limiting groove 12. A connecting ear plate 14 is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom surface of the second bracket 2 away from the first bracket 1, and the other end of the second support rod 11 is connected to the connecting ear plate 14. The ear plate 14 is hinged, specifically, the vertical plate 9 is welded to the front end of the bottom surface of the first bracket 1, one end of the first support rod 10 is welded to the bottom end of the side wall of the vertical plate 9, and the other end of the first support rod 10 is welded to the rear end of the bottom surface of the first bracket 1. A limiting groove 12 is provided on the side wall of the first support rod 10, and a limiting block 13 is welded at one end of the second support rod 11. The limiting block 13 is inserted in the limiting groove 12 and slides along the direction of the limiting groove 12. A connecting ear plate 14 is welded at one end of the bottom surface of the second bracket 2 away from the first bracket 1, and a pin is inserted on the connecting ear plate 14. The second support rod 11 is hinged to the connecting ear plate 14 through the pin.

[0031] In the utility model, by setting a second support rod 11, one end of the second support rod 11 is slidably connected to the limit groove 12 through a limit block 13, and the other end of the second threaded rod 17 is hinged to the second bracket 2 through a connecting ear plate 14, so as to reinforce and support the second bracket 2 and improve the stability of the device.

[0032] A first groove 7 is provided at the front end of the first sliding frame 4, one end of the first threaded rod 5 passes through the first groove 7 and is fixedly provided with a first motor 8 for rotating the first threaded rod 5. Preferably, the first motor 8 has a self-locking function, which is specifically manifested in that a first groove 7 is provided at the front end of the first sliding frame 4, the first motor 8 is fixed in the first groove 7 through a motor seat, and one end of the first threaded rod 5 passes through the first groove 7 and is connected and fixed to the output shaft of the first motor 8.

[0033] like Figure 5As shown, the height adjustment mechanism includes a second slide frame 15, a connecting rod 16 and a second threaded rod 17. The connecting rod 16 is fixedly arranged between the two second slide frames 15. The second threaded rod 17 is inserted in the second slide frame 15 and is rotatably connected to the second slide frame 15. Second sliders 18 are fixedly arranged at both upper and lower ends of the side wall of the vertical plate 9. The second slider 18 is sleeved on the second threaded rod 17 and slides vertically along the second slide frame 15 through the second threaded rod 17. Specifically, the connecting rod 16 is welded between the two second slide frames 15, the second threaded rod 17 is inserted in the second slide frame 15 and is rotatably connected to the second slide frame 15. Second sliders 18 are welded at both upper and lower ends of the side wall of the vertical plate 9 away from the first bracket 1. A through hole is opened on the second slider 18. The second slider 18 is sleeved on the second threaded rod 17 through the through hole and slides vertically along the second slide frame 15 through the second threaded rod 17.

[0034] In the utility model, by setting the second sliding frame 15, the second threaded rod 17 and the second slider 18, the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 are used in conjunction with the second sliding frame 15 and the second threaded rod 17 through the second slider 18, and the height can be adjusted according to different working heights, and the application range is wide.

[0035] A second groove 19 is provided at the top of the second sliding frame 15, and the top of the second threaded rod 17 passes through the second groove 19 and is fixedly provided with a second motor 20 for rotating the second threaded rod 17. Preferably, the second motor 20 has a self-locking function, which is specifically manifested in that a second groove 19 is provided at the top of the second sliding frame 15, and the second motor 20 is fixed in the second groove 19 through a motor seat, and the top of the second threaded rod 17 passes through the second groove 19 and is connected and fixed to the output shaft of the second motor 20.

[0036] Connecting plates 21 are fixedly provided at the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the second sliding frame 15 away from the connecting rod 16, and fixing bolts 22 for fixing the device to the wall are inserted on the connecting plate 21. Specifically, connecting plates 21 are welded at the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the second sliding frame 15 away from the connecting rod 16, and a socket is opened on the connecting plate 21. Fixing bolts 22 are inserted on the socket for fixing the device to the wall.

[0037] like Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a first guardrail 23 and a second guardrail 24. The first guardrail 23 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first bracket 1, and one end of the second guardrail 24 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the second bracket 2. A second slot 25 is opened on the side wall of the first guardrail 23, and the other end of the second guardrail 24 is inserted in the second slot 25 and slides horizontally along the second slot 25. Specifically, the first guardrail 23 is welded to the top surface of the first bracket 1, and one end of the second guardrail 24 is welded to the top surface of the second bracket 2. A second slot 25 is opened on the side wall of the first guardrail 23, and the other end of the second guardrail 24 is inserted in the second slot 25 and slides horizontally along the second slot 25.

[0038] The working principle of the load-bearing bracket for civil construction in this embodiment is:

[0039] The device is fixed to the wall by fixing bolts 22, the first motor 8 rotates the output shaft, the first threaded rod 5 rotates with the output shaft, the first slider 6 rotates with the first threaded rod 5 and slides horizontally along the first slide frame 4, the second bracket 2 slides horizontally along the first slot 3 with the first slider 6, and the use area of ​​the second bracket 2 is adjusted; the second motor 20 rotates the output shaft, the second threaded rod 17 rotates with the output shaft, the second slider 18 rotates with the second threaded rod 17 and slides vertically along the second slide frame 15, the vertical plate 9 moves vertically with the second slider 18, the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 move vertically with the vertical plate 9, and the height adjustment of the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 is completed.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A load-bearing bracket for civil construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first hanging rack (1), a second hanging rack (2), an area adjustment mechanism, an auxiliary support mechanism and a height adjustment mechanism, wherein the area adjustment mechanism is arranged on both sides of the first hanging rack (1), a first slot (3) is opened at one end of the first hanging rack (1), the second hanging rack (2) is inserted into the first slot (3) and slides horizontally along the first slot (3) through the area adjustment mechanism, the auxiliary support mechanism is arranged on the bottom surfaces of the first hanging rack (1) and the second hanging rack (2), and the height adjustment mechanism is arranged at the other end of the first hanging rack (1); The area adjustment mechanism comprises a first sliding frame (4) and a first threaded rod (5), wherein the first sliding frame (4) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first hanging frame (1), the first sliding frame (4) is connected with the first slot (3), the first threaded rod (5) is inserted into the first sliding frame (4) and is rotatably connected with the first sliding frame (4), and a first sliding block (6) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the side wall of the second hanging frame (2), the first sliding block (6) is sleeved on the first threaded rod (5) and slides horizontally along the first sliding frame (4) through the first threaded rod (5); The auxiliary support mechanism comprises a vertical plate (9), a first support rod (10) and a second support rod (11); the vertical plate (9) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the bottom of the first hanger (1); one end of the first support rod (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side wall of the vertical plate (9); the other end of the first support rod (10) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bottom surface of the first hanger (1); a limiting groove (12) is provided on the side wall of the first support rod (10); a limiting block (13) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second support rod (11); the limiting block (13) is inserted into the limiting groove (12) and slides along the direction of the limiting groove (12); a connecting ear plate (14) is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom surface of the second hanger (2) away from the first hanger (1); the other end of the second support rod (11) is hinged to the connecting ear plate (14).

2. A load-bearing bracket for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first groove (7) is formed at the front end of the first sliding frame (4); one end of the first threaded rod (5) passes through the first groove (7) and is fixedly provided with a first motor (8) for rotating the first threaded rod (5).

3. The load-bearing bracket for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism comprises a second sliding frame (15), a connecting rod (16) and a second threaded rod (17); the connecting rod (16) is fixedly arranged between the two second sliding frames (15); the second threaded rod (17) is inserted into the second sliding frame (15) and is rotatably connected to the second sliding frame (15); the second sliding blocks (18) are fixedly arranged at both upper and lower ends of the side wall of the vertical plate (9); the second sliding block (18) is sleeved on the second threaded rod (17) and vertically slides along the second sliding frame (15) through the second threaded rod (17).

4. A load-bearing bracket for civil construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second groove (19) is formed at the top of the second sliding frame (15); a second motor (20) for rotating the second threaded rod (17) is fixedly disposed at the top of the second threaded rod (17) and passes through the second groove (19).

5. A load-bearing bracket for civil construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: Connecting plates (21) are fixedly provided at the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the second sliding frame (15) away from the connecting rod (16), and fixing bolts (22) for fixing the device to the wall are inserted into the connecting plate (21).

6. The load-bearing bracket for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a first guardrail (23) and a second guardrail (24), wherein the first guardrail (23) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first hanging bracket (1), one end of the second guardrail (24) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the second hanging bracket (2), a second slot (25) is provided on the side wall of the first guardrail (23), and the other end of the second guardrail (24) is inserted into the second slot (25) and slides horizontally along the second slot (25).