Splicing type aluminum mold for civil engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model provides a spliced aluminum formwork for civil engineering construction, belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy formworks, and effectively solves the problem that an existing aluminum formwork is inconvenient to connect and disassemble. The technical scheme comprises aluminum templates capable of being spliced in sequence, and is characterized in that a connecting mechanism and a positioning mechanism are arranged between every two adjacent aluminum templates, each connecting mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the corresponding aluminum template, and a U-shaped plate hinged to the mounting frame and used for fixedly connecting the adjacent aluminum templates, the positioning mechanism comprises a connecting block fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the aluminum formwork and a connecting groove formed in the other side of the aluminum formwork. The splicing type aluminum mold for civil engineering construction has the beneficial effect that the splicing type aluminum mold for civil engineering construction is convenient to connect and disassemble.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy templates, in particular to a spliced ​​aluminum template for civil engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] Spliced ​​civil engineering is a civil engineering construction method that uses spliced ​​structures. It uses formwork, steel bars, concrete and other materials for construction and construction, and completes the construction of the project by splicing and combining different parts. The advantages of spliced ​​civil engineering are simple construction process, high flexibility and high efficiency. By using spliced ​​structures, the time and labor costs of on-site pouring can be reduced, and the efficiency and quality of construction can be improved.

[0003] The two existing aluminum alloy templates are generally fixedly connected by multiple bolts. On the one hand, the connection process is relatively cumbersome, and on the other hand, tools are required for disassembly, which affects the disassembly rate.

[0004] Therefore how to solve the above-mentioned technical problems just becomes the problem that the utility model faces. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a spliced ​​aluminum formwork for civil engineering construction, which solves the problem that fixed connection through multiple bolts is cumbersome in the connection process and tools are needed for disassembly, which affects the disassembly rate.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a spliced ​​aluminum formwork for civil engineering construction, comprising aluminum formworks that can be spliced ​​in sequence, and a connecting mechanism and a positioning mechanism are respectively arranged between two adjacent aluminum formworks;

[0007] The connecting mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the aluminum template, and a U-shaped plate hinged to the mounting frame for connecting and fixing adjacent aluminum templates;

[0008] The positioning mechanism includes a connection block fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the aluminum template, and a connection groove opened on the other side thereof, and the connection block is plugged and matched with the connection groove opened on the adjacent aluminum template.

[0009] The connection mechanism also includes a plurality of slots equidistantly arranged on the top of the aluminum template away from the mounting frame.

[0010] The connecting mechanism also includes a limiting sleeve fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, the inner wall of the limiting sleeve is provided with a limiting groove, the inner wall of the limiting groove is fixedly connected to a spring, the end surface of the spring is fixedly connected to an annular magnet, and the inner ring side wall of the annular magnet is fixedly connected to a push-pull handle.

[0011] The connecting mechanism also includes locking holes evenly opened on the inner wall of the aluminum template below the connecting groove, the inner diameter of the locking holes is equal to the outer diameter of the push-pull handle, and the length of the push-pull handle is greater than the length of the limiting sleeve.

[0012] The positioning mechanism also includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the end surface of the aluminum template and close to one side of the connecting groove, the end surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fixing block, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a baffle.

[0013] The positioning mechanism also includes a limit block and a permanent magnet plate fixedly connected to the end surface of the aluminum template and cooperating with the baffle, and the limit block forms an angle of 90° with the extension line of the permanent magnet plate.

[0014] There are two groups of integral structures composed of the rotating shaft, the fixed block, the baffle, the limit block and the permanent magnet plate, and the two groups of the integral structures are symmetrically arranged with respect to the mid-vertical plane of the aluminum template.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, the baffle installed on the end face of the aluminum template is pushed to make it out of the adsorption range of the permanent magnet plate. At this time, the baffle will contact the limit block under the action of gravity, thereby blocking the opening of one end of the connecting groove, and then the connecting block of the other aluminum template is inserted into the interior of the connecting groove, and the connecting block is made to slide inside the connecting groove until one end of the connecting block is abutted against the surface of the baffle. At this time, the connecting block will be completely located inside the connecting groove, and then the above operation is repeated to make another baffle contact with another limit block, so that the positioning and installation between adjacent aluminum templates can be quickly realized.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the U-shaped plate connected to the aluminum template is driven to make a circular motion with the central axis of the mounting frame as the origin, and the U-shaped plate is engaged in the inside of the slot, so that the end face of the limiting sleeve is abutted against the inner wall of the adjacent aluminum template, so as to fix the adjacent aluminum templates. At this time, the opening of the limiting sleeve will be opposite to the locking hole, and then the push-pull handle is pushed to drive the annular magnet to slide inside the limiting slot, and the annular magnet is separated from the adsorption range of the side wall of the U-shaped plate, and finally one end of the push-pull handle is extended to the outer surface of the limiting sleeve and inserted into the locking hole, thereby realizing the fixation of the U-shaped plate and the connection of the two aluminum templates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limiting sleeve of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the aluminum template structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the side structure.

[0023] Wherein, the accompanying drawings are marked as follows:

[0024] 1. Aluminum template; 2. Second aluminum template; 301. Card slot; 302. Mounting frame; 303. U-shaped plate; 304. Limit sleeve; 305. Spring; 306. Ring magnet; 307. Push-pull handle; 308. Locking hole; 401. Connecting block; 402. Connecting slot; 403. Rotating shaft; 404. Fixed block; 405. Baffle; 406. Limit block; 407. Permanent magnet plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through a specific implementation method.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model is a spliced ​​aluminum formwork for civil engineering construction, including aluminum formworks 1 that can be spliced ​​in sequence, and connecting mechanisms and positioning mechanisms are respectively arranged between two adjacent aluminum formworks 1. The connecting mechanism includes a mounting frame 302 fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the aluminum formwork 1, and a U-shaped plate 303 hinged to the mounting frame 302 for connecting and fixing adjacent aluminum formworks 1. The positioning mechanism includes a connecting block 401 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the aluminum formwork 1, and a connecting groove 402 opened on the other side thereof, and the connecting block 401 is plugged into and matched with the connecting groove 402 opened on the adjacent aluminum formworks 1.

[0028] The positioning mechanism also includes a rotating shaft 403 which is rotatably connected to the end face of the aluminum template 1 and close to one side of the connecting groove 402, the end face of the rotating shaft 403 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 404, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 403 is fixedly connected to a baffle 405, wherein the outer surface of the baffle 405 is in contact with the outer surface of the aluminum template 1, and the rotating shaft 403 is driven to rotate by the fixing block 404, and the baffle 405 blocks one end opening of the connecting groove 402.

[0029] The positioning mechanism also includes a limit block 406 and a permanent magnet plate 407 fixedly connected to the end surface of the aluminum template 1 and cooperating with the baffle 405. The extension line of the limit block 406 and the permanent magnet plate 407 forms an angle of 90°, wherein the baffle 405 is made of ferromagnetic material.

[0030] There are two groups of integral structures composed of the rotating shaft 403 , the fixing block 404 , the baffle 405 , the limiting block 406 and the permanent magnet plate 407 . The two groups of integral structures are symmetrically arranged with respect to the mid-vertical plane of the first aluminum template 1 .

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model is a spliced ​​aluminum formwork for civil engineering construction, including aluminum formworks 1 that can be spliced ​​in sequence, and connecting mechanisms and positioning mechanisms are respectively arranged between two adjacent aluminum formworks 1. The connecting mechanism includes a mounting frame 302 fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the aluminum formwork 1, and a U-shaped plate 303 hinged to the mounting frame 302 for connecting and fixing adjacent aluminum formworks 1. The positioning mechanism includes a connecting block 401 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the aluminum formwork 1, and a connecting groove 402 opened on the other side thereof, and the connecting block 401 is plugged into and matched with the connecting groove 402 opened on the adjacent aluminum formworks 1.

[0033] The connection mechanism also includes a plurality of slots 301 equidistantly provided on the top of the aluminum template 1 away from the mounting frame 302 , wherein the number of the slots 301 is twice the number of the U-shaped plates 303 , and the cross-section of the slots 301 matches the cross-section of the U-shaped plates 303 .

[0034] The connecting mechanism also includes a limiting sleeve 304 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 303. The inner wall of the limiting sleeve 304 is provided with a limiting groove, the inner wall of the limiting groove is fixedly connected with a spring 305, the end face of the spring 305 is fixedly connected with a ring magnet 306, and the inner ring side wall of the ring magnet 306 is fixedly connected with a push-pull handle 307, wherein the surface where the U-shaped plate 303 is connected to the limiting sleeve 304 is provided with a through hole, wherein the inner diameter size of the through hole is equal to the inner diameter size of the limiting sleeve 304, and the central axes of the two coincide, wherein the side plate of the U-shaped plate 303 is made of ferromagnetic material.

[0035] The connection mechanism also includes locking holes 308 evenly opened on the inner wall of the aluminum template 1 below the connection groove 402 . The inner diameter of the locking holes 308 is equal to the outer diameter of the push-pull handle 307 , and the length of the push-pull handle 307 is greater than the length of the limiting sleeve 304 .

[0036] In actual use: after the adjacent aluminum templates 1 are positioned, the U-shaped plate 303 connected to the aluminum template 1 is driven to make a circular motion with the central axis of the mounting frame 302 as the origin, and the U-shaped plate 303 is engaged in the inside of the slot 301, so that the end face of the limiting sleeve 304 is abutted against the inner wall of the adjacent template 1, so as to fix the two adjacent aluminum templates 1, and at this time, the opening of the limiting sleeve 304 will be opposite to the locking hole 308, and then the push-pull handle 307 is pushed to drive the annular magnet 306 to slide inside the limiting slot, and the annular magnet 306 is separated from the adsorption range of the side wall of the U-shaped plate 303, and finally one end of the push-pull handle 307 extends to the outer surface of the limiting sleeve 304 and is inserted into the locking hole 308, thereby realizing the fixation of the U-shaped plate 303, and at this time the connecting spring 305 is in its original state to ensure that the push-pull handle 307 will not easily separate from the locking hole 308.

[0037] When disassembly is required, the push-pull handle 307 is pulled to drive the annular magnet 306 and compress the connecting spring 305 until the annular magnet 306 is adsorbed onto the side wall of the U-shaped plate 303. At this time, one end of the push-pull handle 307 will be completely separated from the locking hole 308, and the set annular magnet 306 can prevent the push-pull handle 307 from automatically resetting. Then the U-shaped plate 303 can be reset, and then the rotating shaft 403 and the baffle 405 are driven to rotate by the fixed block 404, and the baffle 405 is adsorbed onto the permanent magnet plate 407, so that one end of the connecting groove 402 is opened, so that the two adjacent aluminum templates 1 can be separated. Installation and disassembly are simple and convenient without tools.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spliced ​​aluminum formwork for civil engineering construction, comprising aluminum formwork (1) that can be spliced ​​in sequence, characterized in that: A connecting mechanism and a positioning mechanism are respectively provided between two adjacent aluminum templates (1); The connection mechanism comprises a mounting frame (302) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the aluminum template (1), and a U-shaped plate (303) hingedly connected to the mounting frame (302) for connecting and fixing adjacent aluminum templates (1); The positioning mechanism comprises a connection block (401) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the aluminum template (1), and a connection groove (402) opened on the other side thereof, and the connection block (401) is plugged into and matched with the connection groove (402) opened on the adjacent aluminum template (1).

2. The spliced ​​aluminum formwork for civil engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connection mechanism further comprises a plurality of slots (301) equidistantly provided at the top of the side of the aluminum template (1) away from the mounting frame (302).

3. The spliced ​​aluminum formwork for civil engineering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection mechanism also includes a limiting sleeve (304) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (303); the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (304) is provided with a limiting groove; the inner wall of the limiting groove is fixedly connected to a spring (305); the end surface of the spring (305) is fixedly connected to an annular magnet (306); and the inner ring side wall of the annular magnet (306) is fixedly connected to a push-pull handle (307).

4. The spliced ​​aluminum formwork for civil engineering construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connecting mechanism also includes locking holes (308) uniformly opened on the inner wall of the aluminum template (1) below the connecting groove (402), the inner diameter of the locking holes (308) being equal to the outer diameter of the push-pull handle (307), and the length of the push-pull handle (307) being greater than the length of the limiting sleeve (304).

5. The spliced ​​aluminum formwork for civil engineering construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The positioning mechanism also includes a rotating shaft (403) rotatably connected to the end face of the aluminum template (1) and close to the connecting groove (402), the end face of the rotating shaft (403) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (404), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (403) is fixedly connected to a baffle (405).

6. The spliced ​​aluminum formwork for civil engineering construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism also includes a limit block (406) and a permanent magnet plate (407) fixedly connected to the end surface of the aluminum template (1) and cooperating with the baffle (405), wherein the limit block (406) and the extension line of the permanent magnet plate (407) form an angle of 90°.

7. The spliced ​​aluminum formwork for civil engineering construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are two groups of integral structures composed of the rotating shaft (403), the fixing block (404), the baffle (405), the limiting block (406) and the permanent magnet plate (407), and the two groups of integral structures are symmetrically arranged with respect to the mid-vertical plane of the aluminum template (1).

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