Supporting mechanism for civil construction

By designing a supporting mechanism for civil construction, which contains universal wheels, telescopic support components, and driving lifting components, it solves the problem of difficulty adjusting height and angle in existing technologies, and achieves higher construction stability and security.

CN222414197UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE LIUJIAN CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420929173.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In civil construction, it is difficult for existing support mechanisms to effectively adjust the height and support angle, which affects construction stability and safety.

Method used

Design a supporting mechanism that includes the first board body, universal wheel, telescopic support component, driver lifting component, and auxiliary support components. To achieve the movement and positioning of the device through the universal wheel, the height and angle of the expansion support component and the driver's lifting component are used to ensure the stability and flexibility of the support.

Benefits of technology

Provide stable support at different heights and angles, improve the stability and safety of civil construction, and enhance the flexibility and adaptability of the construction equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil construction supporting mechanism, which comprises a first plate body, two pairs of universal wheels are installed on the lower wall surface of the first plate body, a first box body is inserted into the lower wall surface of the first plate body, a first motor is inserted into the upper wall surface of the first plate body, and a telescopic supporting assembly is installed inside the first box body. A second box body is installed on the upper wall face of the driving end of the first motor, a driving lifting assembly is installed in the second box body, an auxiliary supporting assembly is installed at the upper end of the driving lifting assembly, a second motor is started, linkage is completed through a second bevel gear at the driving end of the second motor and a first bevel gear on a first threaded rod, and the auxiliary supporting assembly is installed on the second box body. And therefore, rotation of a first threaded rod is completed, vertical movement of a first sleeve is completed, a fixing block is lifted, at the moment, an air cylinder in a triangular box is started, angle adjustment of a third plate body is driven through the telescopic end of the air cylinder, and supporting operation is completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a supporting mechanism for civil construction. Background Art

[0002] Civil construction: refers to the construction of civil engineering projects, covering the construction of buildings, structures, and engineering objects within the facilities and places within the scope of many projects, such as houses, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage, and protection, etc., in various categories above ground, underground, on land, on water, and underwater. Among them, the embedded earth retaining structure in civil construction is very important, which can ensure the stability and safety of subsequent civil construction.

[0003] When carrying out civil construction, the use of a supporting mechanism is required. In order to be able to support different heights and different angles, a supporting mechanism that can adjust the height and support angle is designed, so that the use of such a supporting mechanism for civil construction is required. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a support mechanism for civil construction, which solves the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a support mechanism for civil construction, comprising a first plate, two pairs of universal wheels are installed on the lower wall of the first plate, a first box is inserted on the lower wall of the first plate, a first motor is inserted on the upper wall of the first plate, a telescopic support assembly is installed inside the first box, a second box is installed on the upper wall of the driving end of the first motor, a driving lifting assembly is installed inside the second box, an auxiliary support assembly is installed on the upper end of the driving lifting assembly, and the driving lifting assembly includes a second motor, and the second A second motor is inserted into the side wall of the box body, and a second bevel gear is installed at the driving end of the second motor. A first threaded rod is movably inserted into the lower wall surface of the interior of the second box body, a second plate body is installed on the upper wall surface of the second box body, and a first cylinder body is installed on the upper wall surface of the second plate body. A pair of first sliding grooves are opened on the inner wall surface of the first cylinder body, and a first slider is installed inside the pair of first sliding grooves. A first sleeve is installed between the pair of first sliders, and a fixing block is installed on the upper wall surface of the first sleeve. The first bevel gear is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the first threaded rod and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second motor.

[0006] Preferably, a T-shaped groove is provided on the upper wall surface of the fixing block, and the auxiliary support assembly is installed inside the T-shaped groove.

[0007] Preferably, a thread groove is formed on the inner wall surface of the first sleeve and the first sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the first threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, the telescopic support assembly includes a third box body, the third box body is inserted on the lower wall surface of the first box body, a third motor is installed inside the third box body, a second threaded rod is installed on the driving end of the third motor, the upper wall surface of the second threaded rod is movably inserted on the upper wall surface inside the first box body, the outer wall surface of the second threaded rod is mounted with a second sleeve, the outer wall surface of the second sleeve is mounted with a fourth plate body, two pairs of support rods are movably inserted on the lower wall surface of the first box body, and the upper wall surfaces of the support rods at both ends are mounted on the lower wall surface of the fourth plate body.

[0009] Preferably, a thread groove is formed on the inner wall surface of the second sleeve and meshes with the outer wall surface of the second threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary support assembly includes a T-shaped fixing block, which is movably inserted into the T-shaped groove of the fixing block, a triangular box is installed on the side wall surface of one end of the T-shaped fixing block, a cylinder is installed inside the triangular box body, a third plate body is hinged at one end of the triangular box body, a second slide groove is opened on the side wall surface of the third plate body, a second slider is installed in the second slide groove and one end of the second slider is hinged to the side wall surface of the telescopic end of the cylinder.

[0011] Beneficial Effects

[0012] The utility model provides a supporting mechanism for civil engineering construction. When the utility model is used for civil engineering on the construction site, the equipment can be moved by the universal wheel. After moving to the position requiring support, the third motor inside the third box body is started, and the second threaded rod is driven to rotate by the driving end of the third motor. At this time, the fourth plate body is moved up and down by the linkage of the thread groove on the inner wall of the second sleeve, so that the equipment is supported and fixed by two pairs of support rods. At this time, the second motor is started, and the linkage is completed by the second bevel gear on the driving end of the second motor and the first bevel gear on the first threaded rod, so that the rotation of the first threaded rod is completed. At this time, the thread of the first threaded rod is linked with the thread on the inner wall of the first sleeve and moves inside the slide groove through a pair of first sliding blocks, so that the up and down movement of the first sleeve is completed, so that the fixed block is lifted. At this time, the cylinder inside the triangular box body can be started to drive the third plate body to adjust its angle through the telescopic end of the cylinder, so as to complete the support operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of a support mechanism for civil construction described in the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the third motor structure of a support mechanism for civil construction described in the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the fixed block structure of a support mechanism for civil construction described in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a T-shaped fixing block structure of a supporting mechanism for civil construction.

[0017] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cylinder structure of a supporting mechanism for civil construction.

[0018] In the figure: 1. first plate; 2. first housing; 3. first motor; 4. universal wheel; 5. second housing; 6. first bevel gear; 7. second motor; 8. second bevel gear; 9. first threaded rod; 10. first sleeve; 11. second plate; 12. first cylinder; 13. first slider; 14. fixing block; 15. T-shaped fixing block; 16. triangular housing; 17. third plate; 18. second slider; 19. cylinder; 20. third housing; 21. third motor; 22. second threaded rod; 23. second sleeve; 24. fourth plate; 25. support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a support mechanism for civil construction, comprising a first plate body 1, two pairs of universal wheels 4 are installed on the lower wall of the first plate body 1, a first box body 2 is inserted on the lower wall of the first plate body 1, a first motor 3 is inserted on the upper wall of the first plate body 1, a telescopic support assembly is installed inside the first box body 2, a second box body 5 is installed on the upper wall of the driving end of the first motor 3, a driving lifting assembly is installed inside the second box body 5, an auxiliary support assembly is installed on the upper end of the driving lifting assembly, the driving lifting assembly includes a second motor 7, and the second motor 7 is inserted on the side wall of the second box body 5. A second bevel gear 8 is installed at the driving end of the second motor 7, a first threaded rod 9 is movably inserted on the lower wall surface of the inside of the second box body 5, a second plate body 11 is installed on the upper wall surface of the second box body 5, a first cylinder body 12 is installed on the upper wall surface of the second plate body 11, a pair of first slide grooves are opened on the inner wall surface of the first cylinder body 12, a first slider 13 is installed inside the pair of first slide grooves, a first sleeve 10 is installed between the pair of first sliders 13, a fixing block 14 is installed on the upper wall surface of the first sleeve 10, a first bevel gear 6 is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the first threaded rod 9, and the first bevel gear 6 is meshed with the second motor 7.

[0021] During construction on the construction site, the equipment can be moved through the universal wheel 4. After moving to the position that needs support, the third motor 21 inside the third box body 20 is started, and the second threaded rod 22 is driven to rotate by the driving end of the third motor 21. At this time, the fourth plate body 24 is moved up and down through the linkage of the thread groove on the inner wall of the second sleeve 23, so that the equipment is supported and fixed through two pairs of support rods 25. At this time, the second motor 7 is started, and the second bevel gear 8 on the driving end of the second motor 7 and the first bevel gear 6 on the first threaded rod 9 are linked to complete the rotation of the first threaded rod 9. At this time, the thread of the first threaded rod 9 is linked with the thread on the inner wall of the first sleeve 10 and moves inside the slide groove through a pair of first sliders 13, so as to complete the up and down movement of the first sleeve 10, thereby lifting the fixed block 14. At this time, the cylinder 19 inside the triangular box body 16 can be started to drive the angle of the third plate body 17 to be adjusted through the telescopic end of the cylinder 19, so as to complete the support operation.

[0022] The present embodiment is further configured such that a T-shaped groove is provided on the upper wall surface of the fixing block 14, and the auxiliary supporting assembly is installed inside the T-shaped groove.

[0023] This embodiment is further configured such that a thread groove is provided on the inner wall surface of the first sleeve 10 and the first sleeve 10 is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the first threaded rod 9 .

[0024] The present embodiment is further configured as follows: the telescopic support assembly includes a third box body 20, the third box body 20 is inserted on the lower wall surface of the first box body 2, a third motor 21 is installed inside the third box body 20, a second threaded rod 22 is installed on the driving end of the third motor 21, the upper wall surface of the second threaded rod 22 is movably inserted on the upper wall surface inside the first box body 2, the outer wall surface of the second threaded rod 22 is sleeved with a second sleeve 23, the outer wall surface of the second sleeve 23 is sleeved with a fourth plate body 24, two pairs of support rods 25 are movably inserted on the lower wall surface of the first box body 2, and the upper wall surfaces of the support rods 25 at both ends are installed on the lower wall surface of the fourth plate body 24.

[0025] The equipment can be moved through the universal wheel 4. After moving to the position where support is required, the third motor 21 inside the third box body 20 is started, and the second threaded rod 22 is driven to rotate by the driving end of the third motor 21. At this time, the fourth plate body 24 is moved up and down through the linkage of the threaded groove on the inner wall of the second sleeve 23, so that the equipment is supported and fixed by two pairs of support rods 25.

[0026] This embodiment is further configured such that a thread groove is formed on the inner wall surface of the second sleeve 23 and meshes with the outer wall surface of the second threaded rod 22 .

[0027] The present embodiment is further configured as follows: the auxiliary support assembly includes a T-shaped fixing block 15, the T-shaped fixing block 15 is movably inserted into the T-shaped groove of the fixing block 14, a triangular box body 16 is installed on the side wall surface of one end of the T-shaped fixing block 15, a cylinder 19 is installed inside the triangular box body 16, a third plate body 17 is hinged at one end of the triangular box body 16, a second slide groove is opened on the side wall surface of the third plate body 17, a second slide groove is installed inside the second slide groove, and one end of the second slide block 18 is hinged to the side wall surface of the telescopic end of the cylinder 19.

[0028] At this time, the thread of the first threaded rod 9 is linked with the thread of the inner wall of the first sleeve 10 and a pair of first sliders 13 move inside the slide groove, thereby completing the up and down movement of the first sleeve 10, thereby lifting the fixed block 14. At this time, the cylinder 19 inside the triangular box 16 can be started and the angle of the third plate 17 can be adjusted through the telescopic end of the cylinder 19 to complete the support operation.

[0029] The detailed connection means are well-known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process. The specific work is as follows.

[0030] Embodiment: During civil construction on the construction site, the equipment can be moved by the universal wheel 4. After moving to the position requiring support, the third motor 21 inside the third box body 20 is started, and the second threaded rod 22 is driven to rotate by the driving end of the third motor 21. At this time, the fourth plate body 24 is moved up and down through the linkage of the thread groove on the inner wall of the second sleeve 23, so that the equipment is supported and fixed by two pairs of support rods 25. At this time, the second motor 7 is started, and the linkage is completed by the second bevel gear 8 on the driving end of the second motor 7 and the first bevel gear 6 on the first threaded rod 9, so as to complete the rotation of the first threaded rod 9. At this time, the thread of the first threaded rod 9 is linked with the thread on the inner wall of the first sleeve 10 and moves inside the slide groove through a pair of first sliders 13, so as to complete the up and down movement of the first sleeve 10, so as to lift the fixed block 14. At this time, the cylinder 19 inside the triangular box body 16 can be started to drive the angle of the third plate body 17 to be adjusted through the telescopic end of the cylinder 19, so as to complete the support operation.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A support mechanism for civil construction, comprising a first plate (1), characterized in that: The lower wall surface of the first plate body (1) is provided with two pairs of universal wheels (4); the lower wall surface of the first plate body (1) is provided with a first box body (2); the upper wall surface of the first plate body (1) is provided with a first motor (3); a telescopic support assembly is provided inside the first box body (2); a second box body (5) is provided on the upper wall surface of the driving end of the first motor (3); a driving lifting assembly is provided inside the second box body (5); an auxiliary support assembly is provided on the upper end of the driving lifting assembly; the driving lifting assembly comprises a second motor (7); a second motor (7) is provided on the side wall surface of the second box body (5); a second bevel gear ( 8), a first threaded rod (9) is movably inserted into the lower wall surface of the interior of the second box body (5), a second plate body (11) is installed on the upper wall surface of the second box body (5), a first cylinder body (12) is installed on the upper wall surface of the second plate body (11), a pair of first slide grooves are opened on the inner wall surface of the first cylinder body (12), a first slider (13) is installed inside the pair of first slide grooves, a first sleeve (10) is installed between the pair of first sliders (13), a fixing block (14) is installed on the upper wall surface of the first sleeve (10), and a first bevel gear (6) is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the first threaded rod (9), and the first bevel gear (6) is meshed with the second motor (7).

2. A supporting mechanism for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper wall surface of the fixing block (14) is provided with a T-shaped groove, and the auxiliary support component is installed inside the T-shaped groove.

3. A supporting mechanism for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall surface of the first sleeve (10) is provided with a thread groove, and the first sleeve (10) is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the first threaded rod (9).

4. A supporting mechanism for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic support assembly comprises a third box body (20), the third box body (20) is inserted on the lower wall surface of the first box body (2), a third motor (21) is installed inside the third box body (20), a second threaded rod (22) is installed on the driving end of the third motor (21), the upper wall surface of the second threaded rod (22) is movably inserted on the upper wall surface inside the first box body (2), the outer wall surface of the second threaded rod (22) is sleeved with a second sleeve (23), the outer wall surface of the second sleeve (23) is sleeved with a fourth plate body (24), and two pairs of support rods (25) are movably inserted on the lower wall surface of the first box body (2), and the upper wall surfaces of the support rods (25) at both ends are installed on the lower wall surface of the fourth plate body (24).

5. A supporting mechanism for civil construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall surface of the second sleeve (23) is provided with a thread groove which meshes with the outer wall surface of the second threaded rod (22).

6. A supporting mechanism for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary support assembly comprises a T-shaped fixing block (15), the T-shaped fixing block (15) being movably inserted into the T-shaped groove of the fixing block (14), a triangular box body (16) being installed on the side wall surface of one end of the T-shaped fixing block (15), a cylinder (19) being installed inside the triangular box body (16), a third plate body (17) being hingedly connected to one end of the triangular box body (16), a second slide groove being provided on the side wall surface of the third plate body (17), a second slide block (18) being installed inside the second slide groove, and one end of the second slide block (18) being hingedly connected to the side wall surface of the telescopic end of the cylinder (19).