Roadbed filling gradient detection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a roadbed filling slope detection device, which comprises a slope detector and a mounting piece, the mounting piece comprises a butt-joint strip and a base fixedly mounted at the bottom of the butt-joint strip, positioning mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the butt-joint strip, a cleaning piece is movably mounted in the base, and the cleaning piece is movably mounted in the butt-joint strip. Limiting pieces are arranged on the two sides of the sweeping piece. The two positioning mechanisms each comprise a positioning rod, the positioning rods are inserted into the left side and the right side of the butt joint strip, limiting pieces are fixedly installed at the ends, deviating from each other, of the two positioning rods, and springs connected to the outer surfaces of the positioning rods in a sleeving mode are fixedly installed between the left side and the right side of the butt joint strip and one sides of the limiting pieces. According to the roadbed filling gradient detection device, by arranging the two positioning mechanisms, the gradient detector and the mounting piece can be fixed together, and in the actual use process, a rubber sheet makes contact with a to-be-detected slope, so that the situation that the bottom of the gradient detector makes direct contact with the ground and is damaged, and the measurement accuracy is affected can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope detection, in particular to a roadbed filling slope detection device. Background Art

[0002] During the process of roadbed construction, it is necessary to measure the slope of the roadbed so that the construction team can carry out accurate construction of the road.

[0003] After searching, for example, a utility model patent with Chinese patent publication number CN220104086U discloses a slope detection device, including a mounting frame, a turntable is installed on the side of the mounting frame, the turntable is marked with scales, a gravity pointer is rotatably installed on the turntable, the gravity pointer is fixed by a fixing device, and a cleaning device is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame. The slope detection device can not only reduce the damage to the workers' bodies, but also eliminate the need for workers to lie on the ground to read the readings, and the readings are more intuitive and clear. At the same time, it can also clean the slope surface to be detected in time before the detection, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection results.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned utility model can clean the slope surface to be detected by a scraper, since it is an integrated structure with the slope detection device, the dust raised during the cleaning process can easily cover the dial and the pointer, affecting the clarity of the dial and hindering the smooth rotation of the pointer, causing inconvenience to use. Therefore, a roadbed slope detection device is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a roadbed slope detection device, which has the advantages that cleaning and detection can be separated and combined, and solves the problem that although the above-mentioned utility model can clean the slope surface to be detected by a scraper, since it is an integrated structure with the slope detection device, the dust raised during the cleaning process can easily cover the dial and the pointer, affecting the clarity of the dial and hindering the smooth rotation of the pointer, causing inconvenience to use.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a roadbed filling slope detection device, comprising a slope detector and a mounting member, the mounting member comprising a docking strip and a base fixedly mounted at the bottom of the docking strip, positioning mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the docking strip, a cleaning member is movably mounted inside the base, and limit members are arranged on both sides of the cleaning member;

[0007] The two positioning mechanisms each include a positioning rod, and positioning rods are inserted on the left and right sides of the docking strip. The two ends of the two positioning rods that are away from each other are fixedly installed with limiting plates, and springs that are sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rods are fixedly installed between the left and right sides of the docking strip and one side of the limiting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a hand grip groove is provided at the right end of the surface of the slope detector, and a dial is provided at the left end of the surface of the slope detector. An indicator needle is rotatably installed at the center of the dial, and a dust cover is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the dial.

[0009] Furthermore, a slot adapted to the slope detector is provided inside the docking strip, and positioning holes adapted to the positioning rod are provided at the lower ends of the left and right sides of the slope detector.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a slide plate and a cleaning brush. The slide plate is slidably mounted between the left and right inner walls of the base, and the cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slide plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the two limit members each include a slide opening, and the base is provided with a slide opening on both the front and rear sides, and the interiors of the two slide openings are penetrated by screws fixedly connected to one side of the slide board, and the outer surfaces of the two screws are threadedly connected with nuts.

[0012] Furthermore, a rubber sheet is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The roadbed filling slope detection device can fix the slope detector and the mounting piece together by arranging two positioning mechanisms. In actual use, a rubber sheet is installed at the bottom of the mounting piece, and the rubber sheet contacts the slope surface to be measured, which can not only protect the bottom of the slope detector from being damaged by direct contact with the ground and affecting the measurement accuracy; but also allow the slope detector and the mounting piece to be separated. In this way, when cleaning the slope surface, the mounting piece can be used alone to prevent dust generated by cleaning from contaminating or damaging the slope detector, thereby ensuring that the detection accuracy is not affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the base and rubber pad of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiter of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. slope detector; 2. mounting part; 201. docking strip; 202. base; 3. positioning mechanism; 301. positioning rod; 302. limiting plate; 303. spring; 4. cleaning part; 401. slide plate; 402. cleaning brush; 5. limiting part; 501. slide; 502. screw; 503. nut; 6. rubber sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 A roadbed slope detection device in this embodiment includes a slope detector 1 and a mounting member 2. The mounting member 2 includes a docking strip 201 and a base 202 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the docking strip 201. Positioning mechanisms 3 are provided on both sides of the docking strip 201. A cleaning member 4 is movably installed inside the base 202. Limiting members 5 are provided on both sides of the cleaning member 4.

[0022] A hand grip groove is provided at the right end of the surface of the slope detector 1, and a dial is provided at the left end of the surface of the slope detector 1. An indicator needle is rotatably installed at the center of the dial, and a dust cover is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the dial. The dust cover can protect the dial and the pointer from dust.

[0023] The two positioning mechanisms 3 each include a positioning rod 301, and the left and right sides of the docking strip 201 are both plugged with positioning rods 301. The ends of the two positioning rods 301 that are away from each other are fixedly installed with limiting plates 302. The left and right sides of the docking strip 201 are both fixedly installed with springs 303 that are sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod 301 between one side of the limiting plate 302.

[0024] A slot adapted to the slope detector 1 is provided inside the docking strip 201 . The slot facilitates inserting the slope detector 1 into the slot and preliminarily connecting the slope detector 1 to the docking strip 201 .

[0025] Positioning holes compatible with the positioning rods 301 are provided at the lower ends of the left and right sides of the slope detector 1. By setting two positioning holes, the two positioning rods 301 can be inserted into or withdrawn from the two positioning holes to lock and release the slope detector 1, so that the slope detector 1 and the mounting part 2 can be fixed together for use, or they can be used separately.

[0026] The cleaning member 4 includes a slide plate 401 and a cleaning brush 402 . The slide plate 401 is slidably mounted between the left and right inner walls of the base 202 , and the cleaning brush 402 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the slide plate 401 .

[0027] The two limit members 5 each include a slide 501 , and the base 202 is provided with a slide 501 on both the front and rear sides. The two slides 501 are each penetrated by a screw 502 fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate 401 , and the outer surfaces of the two screws 502 are threadedly connected with nuts 503 .

[0028] With the cooperation of the two slides 501 and the two screws 502, the cleaning component 4 can be driven to move up and down, so that the cleaning brush 402 can be moved out from the inside of the base 202 to clean the debris on the slope to be detected, prevent the debris on the slope from affecting the detection, and make the mounting component 2 fit better with the ground; after cleaning, the cleaning brush 402 is moved back into the base 202; the nut 503 plays the role of fixing the position of the cleaning brush 402.

[0029] The slope detector 1 and the mounting member 2 are installed in a detachable manner, which can not only prevent dust from covering the slope detector 1 during cleaning and affecting its use, but also prevent the slope detector 1 from directly contacting the ground and causing wear, thereby extending the service life of the slope detector 1 and improving the accuracy of detection.

[0030] A rubber sheet 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 202. The rubber sheet 6 is not only wear-resistant but also has good anti-slip properties. The rubber sheet 6 is in contact with the ground, which can effectively increase the stability and grip of the base and reduce sliding and wear.

[0031] When implementing, follow these steps:

[0032] 1) In actual use, firstly, the slope to be detected is cleaned by the cleaning brush 402. At this time, the slope detector 1 and the mounting member 2 are in a separated state. The two screw rods 502 slide downward in the two sliding openings 501 to drive the slide plate 401 to slide downward in the base 202, and the cleaning brush 402 is moved out of the base 202. The two nuts 503 are turned to fix the positions of the two screw rods 502, and then the ground cleaning work is carried out. After the cleaning is completed, the cleaning member 4 is moved back into the base 202;

[0033] 2) Then put the bottom of the slope detector 1 into the slot of the docking strip 201, first pull the two limit plates 302 outward, the two limit plates 302 drive the two positioning rods 301 to move in opposite directions and exit the inside of the slot, after the slope detector 1 is inserted into the slot, release the two limit plates 302, and under the expansion of the two springs 303, the two positioning rods 301 move relatively back to the original position and insert into the two positioning holes, so as to fix the position of the slope detector 1;

[0034] 3) Finally, place the rubber sheet 6 at the bottom of the mounting member 2 in contact with the ground and place it on the slope to be tested to perform slope detection.

[0035] In summary, the roadbed slope detection device can fix the slope detector 1 and the mounting member 2 together by setting two positioning mechanisms 3. In actual use, a rubber sheet 6 is installed at the bottom of the mounting member 2. The rubber sheet 6 contacts the slope to be measured, which not only protects the bottom of the slope detector 1 from direct contact with the ground and damage, thereby affecting the accuracy of the measurement; it also allows the slope detector 1 to be separated from the mounting member 2. In this way, when cleaning the slope, the mounting member 2 can be used alone to prevent the dust generated by cleaning from contaminating or damaging the slope detector 1, thereby ensuring that the detection accuracy is not affected.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A roadbed filling slope detection device, comprising a slope detector (1) and a mounting member (2), characterized in that: The mounting member (2) comprises a docking strip (201) and a base (202) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the docking strip (201), positioning mechanisms (3) are provided on both sides of the docking strip (201), a cleaning member (4) is movably mounted inside the base (202), and limiting members (5) are provided on both sides of the cleaning member (4); The two positioning mechanisms (3) each comprise a positioning rod (301), the left and right sides of the docking strip (201) are both plugged with a positioning rod (301), the ends of the two positioning rods (301) facing away from each other are both fixedly mounted with a limiting plate (302), and the left and right sides of the docking strip (201) are both fixedly mounted with a spring (303) sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod (301) between one side of the limiting plate (302).

2. A roadbed filling slope detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand grip groove is provided at the right end of the surface of the slope detector (1), and a scale plate is provided at the left end of the surface of the slope detector (1). An indicator needle is rotatably mounted at the center of the scale plate, and a dust cover is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the scale plate.

3. A roadbed filling slope detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot adapted to the slope detector (1) is provided inside the docking strip (201), and positioning holes adapted to the positioning rod (301) are provided at the lower ends of the left and right sides of the slope detector (1).

4. A roadbed filling slope detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning member (4) comprises a slide plate (401) and a cleaning brush (402); the slide plate (401) is slidably mounted between the left and right inner walls of the base (202); and the cleaning brush (402) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the slide plate (401).

5. A roadbed filling slope detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two limiting members (5) each include a sliding opening (501), and the sliding opening (501) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the base (202), and a screw rod (502) fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate (401) is installed through the interior of the two sliding openings (501), and a nut (503) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the two screw rods (502).

6. A roadbed filling slope detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sheet (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (202).

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