Integrated river sand excavation monitoring device
By integrated the sand mining monitoring device of infrared temperature sensors, speed sensors, and 4G communication modules, the problem of difficulty monitoring illegal sand mining behaviors in existing technology is difficult to effectively monitor illegal sand mining behaviors, and achieve more accurate and effective monitoring results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421297684.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing river sand mining monitoring devices to effectively monitor whether ships have illegal sand mining, especially images or videos to judge the status of the ship. The vibration and noise of sand mining equipment can be bypassed by vibration and noise reduction measures.
Design a integrated river channel sand mining monitoring device, integrates infrared temperature sensors, speed sensors, and 4G communication modules. By detecting the temperature and voyage speed of the ship, it is uploaded to the central platform with 4G communication module to achieve remote monitoring.
This device can more accurately determine whether the ship has illegal sand mining behaviors, improve the effectiveness and dimension of monitoring, and enhance the illegal technical threshold for illegal sand mining.
Smart Images
Figure CN222419144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel monitoring, in particular to an integrated river channel sand mining monitoring device. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of urban construction, the demand for river sand is increasing. Driven by interests, illegal sand mining activities such as unlicensed mining and indiscriminate mining have emerged. Illegal sand mining activities seriously affect the natural changes of the riverbed in the sand mining section, and have a serious impact on the flood control safety, ship navigation safety and ecological environment of the relevant river sections.
[0003] In order to alleviate the problem of difficulty in supervision caused by the limited personnel team for sand mining management and law enforcement, the lack of docks, bases, ships and equipment dedicated to law enforcement management, river sand mining monitoring devices have begun to be put into use. The current river sand mining monitoring devices generally monitor the behavior of multiple ships in the river basins to be monitored by shooting or recording images or videos of the river basins to be monitored, recording the sound of the river basins to be monitored, monitoring whether the ships have vibrations of sand mining equipment, collecting the positioning information of the monitoring devices, and then sending the monitored information to the management center through wireless communication. However, it is difficult to judge whether the ship is staying or sailing slowly through images or videos, and the vibration and noise of the sand mining equipment can also be damped and noise-reduced, resulting in monitoring failure. Therefore, more effective monitoring equipment with a wider monitoring dimension is needed to more effectively monitor illegal sand mining and raise the technical threshold for illegal sand mining, so as to achieve the purpose of monitoring and preventing illegal sand mining. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated river sand mining monitoring device, which integrates an infrared temperature sensor, a speed sensor, and a 4G communication module. The infrared temperature sensor is set to detect the temperature of the ship on the river, and it is judged whether the ship has turned on the sand mining equipment according to the change of the ship's temperature; a speed sensor is set to detect the navigation speed of the ship on the river, and it is judged whether there is a ship staying in the river to mine sand according to the change of the ship's speed; finally, the monitoring information is uploaded to the central platform through the 4G communication module to achieve the purpose of remote monitoring; the heat emitted by the sand mining equipment is difficult to conceal, and it is more accurate to judge whether the ship is suspected of illegal sand mining according to the ship speed, and illegal sand mining activities can be monitored more effectively.
[0005] An integrated river sand mining monitoring device comprises a support part, a protective box, an infrared temperature sensor, a speed sensor and a 4G antenna; the support part comprises a rod body, the protective box is fixed to the side of the rod body, the infrared temperature sensor is located outside the protective box and fixed to the bottom of the protective box, the infrared temperature sensor is arranged toward the river channel, the speed sensor is located inside the protective box and fixed to the protective box, the speed sensor is arranged toward the river channel, the 4G antenna is located outside the protective box, the 4G antenna is fixed to the protective box and located on the side of the protective box.
[0006] The utility model discloses an integrated river channel sand mining monitoring device, which detects the temperature of ships on the river channel by arranging an infrared temperature sensor, and determines whether the ship has turned on the sand mining equipment according to the change of the ship's temperature; a speed sensor is arranged to detect the navigation speed of the ship on the river channel, and determines whether there is a ship staying on the river channel for sand mining according to the change of the ship's speed; the heat emitted by the sand mining equipment is difficult to conceal, and it is more accurate to determine whether the ship is suspected of illegal sand mining according to the ship's speed, thereby more effectively monitoring illegal sand mining activities.
[0007] Furthermore, a vibration sensor is included, the vibration sensor is located in the protection box and fixed to the protection box, and the vibration sensor is arranged toward the river. By arranging the vibration sensor, the vibration frequency of the ship on the river is collected, and by judging whether the real-time vibration frequency falls within the preset sand mining vibration frequency range, it is assisted to judge whether the ship on the river has started the sand mining equipment.
[0008] Furthermore, a noise sensor is included, which is arranged through the bottom surface of the protection box and fixed to the protection box. The noise sensor is arranged to detect the noise of the river channel, on the one hand, to determine whether there are ships approaching the target river channel, and on the other hand, to assist in determining whether the ships on the river channel have started the sand mining equipment by determining whether the detected noise level is greater than the preset sand mining decibel.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a Beidou positioning sensor, which is located outside the protective box and fixed to the protective box. The Beidou positioning sensor is set up to locate the position of the ship on the river, and to assist in judging whether there is suspicion of illegal sand mining by analyzing the position information of the ship on the river. On the other hand, it can form an "electronic fence" by demarcating a closed area in the river area through the positioning coordinates, and upload the relevant information of whether the ship is inside or outside the "electronic fence" to the central platform through the 4G communication module to assist in judging whether the ship is suspected of illegal sand mining.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a hemispherical network camera, which is located outside the protective box and fixed to the top of the protective box, and is set toward the river. When the hemispherical network camera is set, when the device is fixed on the river bank, the video monitoring range of the river is wide, and when the device is fixed on the river, the river can be monitored 360 degrees. Through image recognition technology, it can assist in judging whether there are ships in the monitored river and whether there are illegal sand mining activities on the ships in the river.
[0011] Furthermore, a voice announcer is included, which is located outside the protection box and fixed to the side of the protection box. When the voice announcer is set, it will make a sound to drive away and warn illegal sand mining, and it is convenient for management personnel to remotely shout to ships on the river through the system.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a photovoltaic panel, which is fixed on the top of the rod body. The photovoltaic panel is provided to power the monitoring device, which is green and environmentally friendly.
[0013] Further, the protective box includes a box body, a cover body and a water retaining part, the front of the box body is provided with an opening, the cover body covers the opening, the cover body and the box body are detachably fixed, and the water retaining part includes a first water retaining wall and a second water retaining wall, one end of the first water retaining wall is sealed and connected to the front of the box body and is arranged around the opening, one end of the second water retaining wall is sealed and connected to the other end of the first water retaining wall and is arranged around the first water retaining wall, and the other end of the second water retaining wall extends from the inner wall of the box body to the outer wall of the box body. The water retaining part is provided to prevent rainwater from flowing into the box body through the gap between the cover body and the box body, causing water to enter the box body, and causing failure of the internal components of the box body.
[0014] Furthermore, the support part further includes a first bracket and a support block, the first bracket includes a hoop, a first support bar and two first fixing bars, the hoop surrounds the rod body and is fixed to the first support bar, the two first fixing bars are respectively fixed to the two ends of the first support bar, and the two first fixing bars are detachably fixed to the side of the protection box; one end of the support block is fixed to the rod body, and the other end of the support block is in contact with the back of the protection box. The protection box is fixed to the rod body through the first bracket and the support block.
[0015] Furthermore, the support part also includes a second bracket, the second bracket includes a fixing sleeve, a support, two second support bars and two second fixing bars, the fixing sleeve is sleeved on the top end of the rod body, the support covers one end of the fixing sleeve, the two second support bars are respectively fixed to the two end surfaces of the support, the two ends of the second fixing bar are respectively fixed to the two second support bars, and the second fixing bar is detachably fixed to the photovoltaic panel.
[0016] In order to better understand and implement the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated river sand mining monitoring device according to an embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated river sand mining monitoring device according to an embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated river sand mining monitoring device according to an embodiment;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated river sand mining monitoring device according to an embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated river sand mining monitoring device according to an embodiment;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated river sand mining monitoring device according to an embodiment;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated river sand mining monitoring device according to an embodiment;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a protective box according to an embodiment;
[0025] Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a water retaining portion according to an embodiment;
[0026] Fig.10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first bracket according to an embodiment;
[0027] Fig.11 is a schematic structural diagram of a second bracket according to an embodiment;
[0028] Among them, the base 101, the rod body 102, the clamp 1031, the first support bar 1032, the first fixing bar 1033, the support block 104, the fixing sleeve 1051, the support 1052, the second support bar 1053, the second fixing bar 1054, the protective box 2, the box body 201, the cover body 202, the first water retaining wall 2031, the second water retaining wall 2032, the infrared temperature sensor 3, the speed sensor 4, the 4G antenna 5, the single-chip computer 6, the power supply 7, the vibration sensor 8, the noise sensor 9, the positioning sensor 10, the hemispherical network camera 11, the voice announcer 12, and the photovoltaic panel 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] It should be clear that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present application.
[0030] The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. The singular forms of "a", "said" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.
[0031] When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the attached claims. In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish similar objects, and do not have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence, nor can they be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] In addition, in the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0033] It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application are not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the embodiments of the present application is limited only by the appended claims.
[0034] This application requests protection for an integrated river sand mining monitoring device, please refer to Figure 1, including a support part, a protection box 2, an infrared temperature sensor 3, a speed sensor 4, a 4G antenna 5, a single-chip computer 6 and a power supply 7; the support part includes a base 101 and a rod body 102, the base 101 is fixed to a platform in a river bank or a river channel by screws, one end of the rod body 102 is fixed to the base 101 and serves as the bottom end of the rod body 102 in the present disclosure, and the other end of the rod body 102 serves as the top end of the rod body 102 in the present disclosure; the protection box 2 is fixed to the side of the rod body 102, the protection box 2 is consistent with the existing box 201, and there is a accommodating space for accommodating objects inside, and the accommodating space is connected to the outside through an opening, so that the user can place the object in the accommodating space through the opening, and the protection box 2 of the present disclosure is rectangular as a whole. In the disclosure, the side of the protection box 2 fixed to the side of the rod body 102 serves as the back of the protection box 2, the side parallel to the back of the protection box 2 is the front of the protection box 2, the side of the protection box 2 facing the base 101 is the bottom of the protection box 2, the side parallel to the bottom of the protection box 2 is the top of the protection box 2, and the remaining two sides are the sides of the protection box 2. The infrared temperature sensor 3 is located outside the protection box 2, the infrared temperature sensor 3 is fixed to the bottom of the protection box 2 and is arranged close to the middle of the bottom of the protection box 2, and the infrared temperature sensor 3 is arranged at an angle to ensure that the infrared sensor is arranged toward the target river channel. Specifically, the infrared temperature sensor 3 of the present disclosure is fixed to the protection box 2 by a bracket that can rotate around an axis perpendicular to the bottom of the protection box 2, so the infrared temperature sensor 3 It can rotate 360°. When the device is fixed on the river bank, it is convenient to adjust the infrared temperature sensor 3 to face the target river channel, and accurately perform infrared temperature measurement on the target river channel. When the device is fixed on the river channel, it can cooperate with the motor to perform infrared temperature measurement on the river channel 360°. The temperature of the ship on the river channel is detected by the infrared temperature sensor 3, and it is judged whether the ship has turned on the sand mining equipment according to the change of the ship temperature; the speed sensor 4 is located in the protective box 2 and fixed to the protective box 2 by screws. The speed sensor 4 is set toward the river channel to collect the speed information of the ship on the river channel, and it is judged whether there is a ship staying in the river channel for sand mining according to the change of the ship speed; the 4G antenna 5 is located outside the protective box 2, and the 4G antenna 5 is fixed to the protective box 2 through a bracket. and is located on the side of the protection box 2; the single-chip computer 6 is located in the protection box 2 and fixed to the protection box 2, the single-chip computer 6 is arranged near the middle of the protection box 2, the single-chip computer 6 is electrically connected to the infrared temperature sensor 3, the speed sensor 4 and the 4G antenna 5, the single-chip computer 6 includes a data acquisition module, a clock module, a 4G communication module, a control module and a power supply 7 management module, the temperature collected by the infrared temperature sensor 3 is transmitted to the single-chip computer 6 for processing and then uploaded to the central platform through the 4G antenna 5 in the form of monitoring factor data information, the speed information collected by the speed sensor 4 is transmitted to the single-chip computer 6 for processing and then uploaded to the central platform through the 4G antenna 5 in the form of monitoring factor data information; the information sent by the central platform is received by the 4G antenna 5 and then transmitted to the single-chip computer 6 for processing and response;The power supply 7 is located in the protective box 2 and is detachably fixed to the protective box 2. The power supply 7 is electrically connected to the infrared temperature sensor 3, the speed sensor 4, the 4G antenna 5 and the single-chip microcomputer 6. The power supply 7 supplies power to the infrared temperature sensor 3, the speed sensor 4, the 4G antenna 5 and the single-chip microcomputer 6. The power supply 7 disclosed in the present invention uses a battery. The battery in the embodiment of the present application uses a lithium battery with a capacity of 65Ah. In other embodiments, batteries of other capacities and other types may also be selected. The integrated river channel sand mining monitoring device of the embodiment of the present application adopts 4G wireless transmission, infrared temperature monitoring and speed monitoring technologies, and utilizes the unavoidable characteristics of slow navigation speed of ships and heat release of sand mining equipment during sand mining to collect the navigation speed information of the ship, the temperature information of the ship, and the temperature information of the temperature conducting medium around the ship. By analyzing the navigation speed of the ship, it is preliminarily judged whether the current speed of the ship meets the sand mining conditions, and the law enforcement personnel are continuously updated with the recorded data to understand the minimum navigation speed of illegal sand mining. By analyzing the temperature changes of the ship and the temperature changes of the temperature conducting medium around the ship, it is judged whether the ship has sand mining equipment in operation. Under the joint action of the speed sensor 4 and the temperature sensor, the illegal sand mining behavior of the ship is identified, the technical threshold of illegal sand mining is raised, and illegal sand mining behavior can be more effectively monitored. ;
[0035] In order to monitor illegal sand mining more accurately, effectively and comprehensively, please refer to Figure 2 In one embodiment, the integrated river channel sand mining monitoring device further includes a vibration sensor 8, which is located in the protective box 2 and fixed to the protective box 2 by screws. The detection probe of the vibration sensor 8 is set toward the target river channel to be monitored. The vibration sensor 8 is electrically connected to the single-chip computer 6. The vibration frequency collected by the vibration sensor 8 is transmitted to the single-chip computer 6 for processing and then uploaded to the central platform through the 4G antenna 5 in the form of monitoring element data information. The vibration sensor 8 is electrically connected to the power supply 7, and the power supply 7 supplies power to the vibration sensor 8. The vibration frequency of the ship on the river channel is collected by the vibration sensor 8, and by judging whether the real-time vibration frequency falls within the preset sand mining vibration frequency range, it is assisted in judging whether the ship on the river channel has turned on the sand mining equipment. In addition, by recording the vibration frequency data, the law enforcement personnel can continuously update their cognition of the minimum vibration frequency of illegal sand mining, so as to achieve more accurate, effective and comprehensive monitoring of illegal sand mining.
[0036] In order to monitor illegal sand mining more accurately, effectively and comprehensively, please refer to Figure 3In one embodiment, the integrated river sand mining monitoring device also includes a noise sensor 9, which is arranged to penetrate the bottom surface of the protective box 2 and is fixed to the protective box 2 by screws. The shell of the noise sensor 9 is in the shape of a threaded cylinder. Viewed from the front of the protective box 2, the noise sensor 9 is arranged near the lower right corner of the protective box 2. The noise sensor 9 is electrically connected to the single-chip computer 6. The noise decibel information collected by the noise sensor is transmitted to the single-chip computer 6 for processing and then uploaded to the central platform through the 4G antenna 5 in the form of monitoring element data information. The noise sensor 9 is electrically connected to the power supply 7, and the power supply 7 supplies power to the noise sensor 9; the noise of the river is detected by the noise sensor 9, on the one hand, it is determined whether there is a ship approaching the target river, and on the other hand, by determining whether the detected noise level is greater than the preset sand mining decibel, it is assisted in determining whether the ship on the river has turned on the sand mining equipment, and by recording the noise decibel data, the law enforcement personnel's cognition of the minimum noise of illegal sand mining can be continuously updated, so as to achieve more accurate, effective and comprehensive monitoring of illegal sand mining activities.
[0037] In order to monitor illegal sand mining more accurately, effectively and comprehensively, please refer to Figure 4 In one embodiment, the integrated river channel sand mining monitoring device further includes a Beidou positioning sensor 10, which is located outside the protection box 2 and fixed to the protection box 2 by a bracket. When viewed from the front of the protection box 2, the Beidou positioning sensor 10 is arranged near the upper left corner of the protection box 2. The Beidou positioning sensor 10 is electrically connected to the single chip microcomputer 6. The position information collected by the Beidou positioning sensor 10 is transmitted to the single chip microcomputer 6 for processing and then uploaded to the central platform through the 4G antenna 5 in the form of monitoring element data information. The Beidou positioning sensor 10 is electrically connected to the power supply 7, and the power supply 7 supplies power to the Beidou positioning sensor 10. The Beidou positioning sensor 10 is set up to locate the position of the ship on the river channel on the one hand, and to assist in determining whether there is suspicion of illegal sand mining by analyzing the position information of the ship on the river channel. On the other hand, the closed area can be demarcated in the river channel area through the positioning coordinates to form an "electronic fence", and the relevant information of the ship being inside or outside the "electronic fence" can be uploaded to the central platform through the 4G communication module to assist in determining whether the ship is suspected of illegal sand mining.
[0038] In order to monitor illegal sand mining more accurately, effectively and comprehensively, please refer to Figure 5In one embodiment, the integrated river channel sand mining monitoring device further includes a hemispherical network camera 11, which is located outside the protective box 2 and fixed to the top of the protective box 2 by screws. The hemispherical network camera 11 is set toward the river channel, and is electrically connected to the single chip microcomputer 6. The video and image collected by the hemispherical network camera 11 are transmitted to the single chip microcomputer 6 for processing and then uploaded to the central platform through the 4G antenna 5 in the form of monitoring element data information. The hemispherical network camera 11 is electrically connected to the power supply 7, and the power supply 7 supplies power to the hemispherical network camera 11. When the hemispherical network camera 11 is set, when the device is fixed on the river bank, the video monitoring range of the river channel is wide, and when the device is fixed on the river channel, the river channel can be monitored 360°. Through image recognition technology, it can assist in judging whether there are ships in the monitored river channel, assist in judging whether there are illegal sand mining activities by ships in the river channel, and assist in controlling the sand mining range and amount.
[0039] In order to stop illegal sand mining in a timely manner, please refer to Figure 6 In one embodiment, the integrated river sand mining monitoring device also includes a voice announcer 12, which is located outside the protection box 2 and fixed to the side of the protection box 2. When viewed from the front of the protection box 2, the voice announcer 12 is arranged near the lower right corner of the protection box 2. The voice announcer 12 is electrically connected to the single-chip computer 6. The single-chip computer 6 can control the voice announcer 12 to emit sound for driving away and warning according to the preset logic. The central platform can use the voice announcer 12 to realize remote voice shouting through the 4G antenna 5. The voice announcer 12 is electrically connected to the power supply 7, and the power supply 7 supplies power to the voice announcer 12. The voice announcer 12 is set to emit sound for driving away, warning and voice shouting when it is confirmed that there is illegal sand mining.
[0040] To reduce the maintenance costs of monitoring devices, refer to Figure 7 In one embodiment, the integrated river sand mining monitoring device also includes a photovoltaic panel 13 and a charging chip. The charging chip is fixed on the photovoltaic panel 13 and electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel 13. The photovoltaic panel 13 is fixed on the top of the rod body 102. The inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 13 relative to the ground is 45 degrees. The photovoltaic panel 13 and the charging chip are both electrically connected to the single-chip computer 6. The photovoltaic panel 13 and the charging chip are both electrically connected to the power supply 7. The photovoltaic panel 13 is set to charge the battery to improve the battery life of the monitoring device, ensure that the monitoring device can operate normally for no less than 20 days without manual charging, reduce the frequency of staff going to the site to charge the monitoring, and thus reduce the maintenance cost of the monitoring device.
[0041] To make the monitoring device run more stably, please refer to Figure 8 and Fig. 9In one embodiment, the protective box 2 includes a box body 201, a cover body 202 and a water retaining part. The front of the box body 201 is provided with an opening, and the cover body 202 covers the opening. The cover body 202 and the box body 201 are detachably fixed by hinges, and the hinges are respectively fixed to the box body 201 and the cover body 202 by screws. The water retaining part includes a first water retaining wall 2031 and a second water retaining wall 2032. One end of the first water retaining wall 2031 is sealed and connected to the front of the box body 201 and is arranged around the opening. One end of the second water retaining wall 2032 is sealed and connected to the other end of the first water retaining wall 2031 and is arranged around the first water retaining wall 2031. The other end of the second water retaining wall 2032 extends from the inner wall of the box body 201 to the outer wall of the box body 201. The water retaining part is provided to prevent rainwater from flowing into the box body 201 through the gap between the cover body 202 and the box body 201, causing water to enter the box body 201, and causing the internal components of the box body 201 to fail.
[0042] See also Fig.10 In one embodiment, the support portion further includes a first bracket and three support blocks 104, the first bracket includes a clamp 1031, a first support bar 1032 and two first fixing bars 1033, the clamp 1031 surrounds the rod body 102 and is fixed to the first support bar 1032, the two first fixing bars 1033 are respectively fixed to the two ends of the first support bar 1032, and the two first fixing bars 1033 are both detachably fixed to the side of the box body 201; one end of the support block 104 is fixed to the rod body 102, and the other end of the support block 104 is used to abut against the back side of the protective box 2, and the three support blocks 104 are respectively located on the rod body 102 at different heights, and the three support blocks 104 have different orientations.
[0043] See also Fig.11 In one embodiment, the support portion also includes a second bracket, the second bracket includes a fixing sleeve 1051, a support 1052, two second support bars 1053 and two second fixing bars 1054, the fixing sleeve 1051 is sleeved on the top of the rod body 102, the support 1052 is set to cover one end of the fixing sleeve 1051, the two second support bars 1053 are respectively fixed to the two end surfaces of the support 1052, the two ends of the second fixing bar 1054 are respectively fixed to the two second support bars 1053, and the second fixing bar 1054 is detachably fixed to the photovoltaic panel 13.
[0044] The integrated river sand mining monitoring device disclosed in the present invention integrates 4G wireless transmission, temperature collection, speed collection, Beidou positioning, vibration collection, noise collection, image recognition and other technologies. It can collect, transmit, store and manage information of multiple dimensions of the target river, identify whether there is illegal sand mining behavior of river vessels, and issue early warnings, so as to realize accurate, effective and comprehensive remote monitoring of illegal sand mining behavior in the target river, and can provide timely and effective information support for managers' decision-making, and provide factual basis for the handling of illegal sand mining; moreover, it can continuously update the judgment basis of each dimension in the process of multi-dimensional judgment, so that the judgment basis is more accurate and effective, and the threshold of illegal sand mining is continuously improved, so as to achieve the purpose of monitoring and preventing illegal sand mining behavior; and thus it is conducive to the scientific and effective management of river sand mining, the rational development and utilization of river sand resources, the guarantee of flood discharge safety, and the realization of the goal of coordinated development of society, economy and environment.
[0045] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, and the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and modifications.
Claims
1. An integrated river sand mining monitoring device, characterized in that: It includes a supporting part, a protective box, an infrared temperature sensor, a speed sensor and a 4G antenna; the supporting part includes a rod body, the protective box is fixed to the side of the rod body, the infrared temperature sensor is located outside the protective box and fixed to the bottom of the protective box, the infrared temperature sensor is set toward the river channel, the speed sensor is located in the protective box and fixed to the protective box, the speed sensor is set toward the river channel, the 4G antenna is located outside the protective box, and the 4G antenna is fixed to the protective box and located on the side of the protective box.
2. The integrated river sand mining monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a vibration sensor, which is located in the protection box and fixed to the protection box, and the vibration sensor is arranged toward the river channel.
3. The integrated river sand mining monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a noise sensor, which is arranged through the bottom surface of the protection box and is fixed to the protection box.
4. The integrated river sand mining monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a Beidou positioning sensor, which is located outside the protection box and fixed to the protection box.
5. The integrated river sand mining monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a hemispherical network camera, which is located outside the protection box and fixed to the top of the protection box, and the hemispherical network camera is set toward the river.
6. The integrated river sand mining monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a voice announcer, which is located outside the protection box and fixed to the side of the protection box.
7. The integrated river sand mining monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a photovoltaic panel, which is fixed on the top of the rod body.
8. The integrated river sand mining monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protective box includes a box body, a cover body and a water retaining part. The front of the box body is provided with an opening, and the cover body covers the opening. The cover body and the box body are detachably fixed. The water retaining part includes a first water retaining wall and a second water retaining wall. One end of the first water retaining wall is sealed and connected to the front of the box body and is arranged around the opening. One end of the second water retaining wall is sealed and connected to the other end of the first water retaining wall and is arranged around the first water retaining wall. The other end of the second water retaining wall extends from the inner wall of the box body to the outer wall of the box body.
9. The integrated river sand mining monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support part also includes a first bracket and a support block, the first bracket includes a clamp, a first support bar and two first fixing bars, the clamp surrounds the rod body and is fixed to the first support bar, the two first fixing bars are respectively fixed to the two ends of the first support bar, and the two first fixing bars are both detachably fixed to the side of the protective box; one end of the support block is fixed to the rod body, and the other end of the support block abuts against the back of the protective box.
10. The integrated river sand mining monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support part also includes a second bracket, which includes a fixing sleeve, a support, two second support bars and two second fixing bars. The fixing sleeve is sleeved on the top end of the rod body, and the support covers one end of the fixing sleeve. The two second support bars are respectively fixed to the two end surfaces of the support, and the two ends of the second fixing bar are respectively fixed to the two second support bars. The second fixing bar is detachably fixed to the photovoltaic panel.