Simple garlic seeder device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple garlic seeding machine device, which solves the problems that the existing seeding machine furrow opener needs to be driven by a turning device or other extra power when working, and the operation is relatively inconvenient, and comprises a device rack, and the device rack comprises a device base, an inclined push seat, a front support and a rear support; the moving wheel set comprises a front moving wheel and a rear moving wheel, and the walking driving mechanism is connected with the rear moving wheel; the linkage ditching mechanism is connected with the walking driving mechanism and is driven by the walking driving mechanism to realize automatic ditching; according to the embodiment of the utility model, the walking driving mechanism and the linkage ditching mechanism are arranged, the walking driving mechanism is controlled by the moving wheel set to start and stop, and the walking driving mechanism can be linked with the linkage ditching mechanism, so that efficient and automatic grooving and ditching are realized, and automatic work can be realized without extra power during ditching; compared with the prior art, the operation is simpler and more energy-saving.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to a simple garlic seeder device. Background Art

[0002] There are two main methods of sowing garlic: wet sowing and dry sowing. You can choose one of them when sowing in spring. During the sowing process, the humidity of the soil is very important and should be kept appropriately moist. Planting density is also an important factor affecting the growth of garlic. When planting garlic in spring, the ridge spacing is 65-70 cm, with double rows on the ridge, the row spacing is 20-25 cm, and the plant spacing is maintained at 5.5 cm. In the process of sowing garlic, a garlic seeder is needed. The garlic seeder is an agricultural seeder that can be widely used in large-scale, mechanized sowing of garlic in plains and hilly areas in the middle, east and west. It can be used alone or in conjunction with small and medium-sized agricultural tractors commonly used by farmers.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN109757163A discloses a garlic seeder, including a frame, a seed box, a walking wheel, a soil leveling device, a sowing mechanism, a furrow opener and a soil covering device; the seed box is located in the upper middle part of the frame, the bottom opening of the seed box is connected to the top of the sowing mechanism, the bottom of the sowing mechanism is connected to the furrow opener, a straightening device is also provided between the sowing mechanism and the furrow opener, and a traction rod is also provided at the front end of the frame for connecting a tractor; however, the furrow opener of the existing seeder needs a straightening device or other additional power drive when working, which is inconvenient to operate. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a simple garlic seeder device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a simple garlic seeder device to solve the problems of inconvenience in operation due to the need for a straightening device or other additional power drive when the furrow opener of the existing seeder is working.

[0005] The existing planter furrow opener needs a straightening device or other additional power drive when working, which is inconvenient to operate. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a simple garlic planter device, which includes a device frame, which includes a device base, an inclined push seat, a front support and a rear support, and also includes a moving wheel group, a walking drive mechanism and a linkage furrowing mechanism. The linkage furrowing mechanism is connected to the walking drive mechanism and driven by the walking drive mechanism to realize automatic furrowing. When working, the inclined push seat is manually pushed to realize the movement of the device base position. When the device base moves, it can drive the moving wheel group to move, and when the moving wheel group moves, it can drive the walking drive mechanism to move, so that the walking drive mechanism drives the linkage furrowing mechanism to move synchronously, so as to realize automatic grooving and furrowing while the device moves. The embodiment of the utility model is provided with a walking drive mechanism and a linkage furrowing mechanism. The opening and closing of the walking drive mechanism is controlled by the moving wheel group, and the walking drive mechanism can be linked with the linkage furrowing mechanism to realize efficient automatic grooving and furrowing, and no additional power is required when digging furrows to realize automatic work, which is simpler and more energy-saving than the prior art.

[0006] The utility model is implemented in this way: a simple garlic seeder device, the simple garlic seeder device comprising:

[0007] A device frame, the device frame comprising a device base, an inclined push seat, a front support and a rear support, the inclined push seat, the front support and the rear support are respectively fixedly mounted on the device base;

[0008] A moving wheel group, the moving wheel group is used to move the device frame, and the moving wheel group includes at least one set of front moving wheels and at least one set of rear moving wheels, the front moving wheels are rotatably mounted on the front support, and the rear moving wheels are rotatably mounted on the rear support;

[0009] A travel drive mechanism, wherein the travel drive mechanism is arranged on the device frame and connected to the rear moving wheel;

[0010] The linkage ditching mechanism is arranged on the device base, the linkage ditching mechanism is connected with the travel drive mechanism, and is driven by the travel drive mechanism to realize automatic ditching.

[0011] Preferably, the travel drive mechanism comprises:

[0012] A sowing drive unit, which is connected to the rear moving wheel and provides driving force for garlic sowing;

[0013] A travel drive unit connected to the rear moving wheel is arranged on a device base and is connected to a linkage ditching mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, the travel drive unit comprises:

[0015] A walking linkage shaft, both ends of which are fixedly connected to rear moving wheels, and the walking linkage shaft is rotatably connected to the device base;

[0016] A first gear fixedly sleeved on the travel linkage shaft;

[0017] A second gear is arranged on one side of the first gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear for transmission;

[0018] The first rotating wheel is arranged in the linkage ditching mechanism, the first rotating wheel is used to drive the linkage ditching mechanism, and the first rotating wheel and the second gear are linked by a first conveyor belt.

[0019] Preferably, the linkage ditching mechanism comprises:

[0020] A trenching retaining seat, the trenching retaining seat is fixedly mounted on the device base;

[0021] A trenching drive shaft is rotatably arranged in a trenching retaining seat, and a first rotating wheel is fixedly sleeved on the trenching drive shaft.

[0022] Preferably, the linkage ditching mechanism further comprises:

[0023] At least one set of first swing arms, wherein the first swing arms are fixedly connected to the end of the trenching drive shaft;

[0024] A second swing arm is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the trench retaining seat, a limiting slide groove is provided in the second swing arm, and a return spring is fixedly installed in the limiting slide groove;

[0025] A linkage slider is slidably mounted in the limit slide groove, one side of the linkage slider is fixedly connected to the return spring, and a linkage rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the linkage slider;

[0026] The linkage ditching part is arranged between the first swing arm and the second swing arm, and the linkage ditching part is used to perform sowing ditching operations.

[0027] Preferably, the linkage groove opening portion comprises:

[0028] A linkage swing arm, wherein the linkage swing arm is arranged between the first swing arm and the second swing arm, one end of the linkage swing arm is fixedly connected to the linkage rotating rod, and the middle part of the linkage swing arm is rotationally connected to the first swing arm;

[0029] A driving sleeve arranged on the linkage swing arm is rotated, and an adjusting wheel is fixedly mounted on one end of the driving sleeve;

[0030] A driven screw rod, one end of which extends into the driving sleeve, and the driven screw rod and the driving sleeve are connected via threads.

[0031] Preferably, the linkage ditching portion further comprises:

[0032] A limit slide seat installed at the end of the driven screw rod, wherein the limit slide seat is slidably connected to the linkage swing arm;

[0033] A furrowing shovel is fixedly installed in the limiting slide and is used for furrowing and digging grooves before sowing.

[0034] Preferably, it further comprises a linkage sowing mechanism for sowing, wherein the linkage sowing mechanism is connected to the sowing drive unit;

[0035] Wherein, the sowing drive unit comprises:

[0036] A second rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel is fixedly mounted on one side of the rear moving wheel;

[0037] A third rotating wheel mounted on the device base is rotatably connected to the second rotating wheel via a second conveyor belt.

[0038] Preferably, the linkage sowing mechanism comprises:

[0039] A garlic storage seat, the garlic storage seat is fixedly mounted on the device base;

[0040] A linkage sowing seat installed in the garlic storage seat, wherein at least one linkage sowing seat is provided, and the linkage sowing seat is connected to the garlic storage seat;

[0041] A material guide seat is installed on one side of the garlic storage seat, and at least one group of material guide plates is symmetrically arranged on the material guide seat.

[0042] Preferably, the linkage sowing mechanism further comprises:

[0043] A sowing drive roller, the sowing drive roller is rotatably mounted in the garlic storage seat, and one end of the sowing drive roller is fixedly connected to the third rotating wheel;

[0044] At least one group of sowing drive grooves is provided in the sowing drive roller, and the sowing drive grooves are used to drive garlic seeds into the linkage sowing seat.

[0045] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0046] The embodiment of the utility model is provided with a travel drive mechanism and a linkage ditching mechanism. The opening and closing of the travel drive mechanism is controlled by a moving wheel group, and the travel drive mechanism can be linked with the linkage ditching mechanism to achieve efficient and automatic grooving and ditching. No additional power is required during ditching to achieve automatic operation, which is simpler and more energy-saving than the prior art.

[0047] The embodiment of the utility model is provided with a linkage sowing mechanism, and the linkage sowing mechanism is driven by the sowing drive unit, so as to achieve the effect of automatic sowing while the device is moving. At the same time, the linkage sowing mechanism can realize double-row side-by-side sowing, and also improves the sowing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0048] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a simple garlic seeder device provided by the utility model.

[0049] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a simple garlic seeder device provided by the utility model.

[0050] Figure 3 It is a front view of the simple garlic seeder device provided by the utility model.

[0051] Figure 4 The utility model is a top view of a simple garlic seeder device.

[0052] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linkage ditching mechanism provided by the utility model.

[0053] Figure 6 It is an axonometric diagram of the linkage ditching mechanism provided by the utility model.

[0054] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linkage seeding mechanism provided by the utility model.

[0055] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the linkage seeding mechanism provided by the utility model.

[0056] Fig. 9 It is a front view of the linkage seeding mechanism provided by the utility model.

[0057] Fig.10 It is a top view of the linkage seeding mechanism provided by the utility model.

[0058] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 AA section view.

[0059] In the figure: 1-device frame, 11-device base, 12-oblique push seat, 13-device push handle, 14-rear support, 15-front support, 2-moving wheel group, 21-rear moving wheel, 22-front moving wheel, 3-travel drive mechanism, 31-seeding drive unit, 311-second rotating wheel, 312-third rotating wheel, 313-second conveyor belt, 32-travel drive unit, 321-second gear, 322-first conveyor belt, 323-first gear, 324-travel linkage shaft, 325-first rotating wheel, 4-linkage furrowing mechanism , 41-ditching retaining seat, 42-ditching drive shaft, 43-first swing arm, 44-second swing arm, 45-linkage slider, 46-reset spring, 47-linkage rotating rod, 48-linkage ditching part, 481-linkage swing arm, 482-ditching shovel, 483-adjusting wheel, 484-driving sleeve, 485-driven screw, 486-limiting slide seat, 5-linkage sowing mechanism, 51-garlic storage seat, 52-material guide seat, 53-linkage sowing seat, 54-material guide plate, 55-sowing drive roller, 56-sowing drive groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0060] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0061] The existing seeder furrowing device needs a straightening device or other additional power drive when working, which is inconvenient to operate. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a simple garlic seeder device, which includes a device frame 1, which includes a device base 11, an oblique push seat 12, a front support 15 and a rear support 14, and also includes a movable wheel group 2, a walking drive mechanism 3 and a linkage furrowing mechanism 4. The linkage furrowing mechanism 4 is connected to the walking drive mechanism 3 and is driven by the walking drive mechanism 3 to realize automatic furrowing. When working, the oblique push seat 12 is manually pushed to realize the movement of the position of the device base 11. When the device base 11 moves, it can drive the movable wheel group 2 to move. When the movable wheel group 2 moves, it can drive the walking drive mechanism 3 to move, so that the walking drive mechanism 3 drives the linkage furrowing mechanism 4 to move synchronously, so that the device moves while automatically digging grooves and furrowing. The embodiment of the utility model is provided with a travel drive mechanism 3 and a linkage ditching mechanism 4. The opening and closing of the travel drive mechanism 3 is controlled by the moving wheel group 2, and the travel drive mechanism 3 can be linked with the linkage ditching mechanism 4 to achieve efficient and automatic grooving and ditching. No additional power is required during ditching to achieve automatic operation, which is simpler and more energy-saving than the prior art.

[0062] The utility model embodiment provides a simple garlic planter device, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the simple garlic planter device comprises:

[0063] The device frame 1 comprises a device base 11, an inclined push seat 12, a front support 15 and a rear support 14, wherein the inclined push seat 12, the front support 15 and the rear support 14 are respectively fixedly mounted on the device base 11;

[0064] It should be noted that the device base 11 can be a rectangular base or a rectangular frame with a hollow interior, and the device base 11 can be fixedly connected to the inclined push seat 12, the front support 15 and the rear support 14 respectively by welding, riveting or fastening bolts. The inclined push seat 12 is arranged at an angle. At the same time, in order to facilitate the movement of the device, multiple sets of device push handles 13 can be installed on the inclined push seat 12 by threads or snaps.

[0065] A moving wheel group 2, the moving wheel group 2 is used to move the device frame 1, and the moving wheel group 2 includes at least one set of front moving wheels 22 and at least one set of rear moving wheels 21, the front moving wheels 22 are rotatably mounted on the front support 15, and the rear moving wheels 21 are rotatably mounted on the rear support 14;

[0066] It should be noted that the number of the front moving wheels 22 and the rear moving wheels 21 can be two groups, and the front moving wheels 22 are rotatably connected to the front support 15 using bearings or rollers, and the rear moving wheels 21 are rotatably connected to the rear support 14 using bearings or rollers.

[0067] A travel drive mechanism 3, wherein the travel drive mechanism 3 is arranged on the device frame 1, and the travel drive mechanism 3 is connected to the rear moving wheel 21;

[0068] The linkage ditching mechanism 4 is arranged on the device base 11, and the linkage ditching mechanism 4 is connected to the travel drive mechanism 3 and is driven by the travel drive mechanism 3 to realize automatic ditching.

[0069] In this embodiment, during operation, the inclined push seat 12 is manually pushed to realize the movement of the position of the device base 11. When the device base 11 moves, it can drive the moving wheel group 2 to move. When the moving wheel group 2 moves, it can drive the travel drive mechanism 3 to move, so that the travel drive mechanism 3 drives the linkage ditching mechanism 4 to move synchronously, so as to realize automatic grooving and ditching while the device moves.

[0070] The embodiment of the utility model is provided with a travel drive mechanism 3 and a linkage ditching mechanism 4. The opening and closing of the travel drive mechanism 3 is controlled by the moving wheel group 2, and the travel drive mechanism 3 can be linked with the linkage ditching mechanism 4 to achieve efficient and automatic grooving and ditching. No additional power is required during ditching to achieve automatic operation, which is simpler and more energy-saving than the prior art.

[0071] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the walking drive mechanism 3 includes:

[0072] A sowing drive unit 31, wherein the sowing drive unit 31 is connected to the rear moving wheel 21, and the sowing drive unit 31 provides driving force for garlic sowing;

[0073] The travel driving unit 32 connected to the rear moving wheel 21 is arranged on the device base 11 , and the travel driving unit 32 is connected to the linkage ditching mechanism 4 .

[0074] In the embodiment of the utility model, the movements of the sowing drive unit 31 and the walking drive unit 32 are both controlled by the rear moving wheel 21, and no additional power or mechanism is required for control during operation, which is more energy-saving and efficient than the prior art.

[0075] In this embodiment, the walking driving unit 32 includes:

[0076] A travel linkage shaft 324, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the rear moving wheels 21, and the travel linkage shaft 324 is rotatably connected to the device base 11;

[0077] A first gear 323 fixedly sleeved on the travel linkage shaft 324;

[0078] A second gear 321 is disposed on one side of the first gear 323, and the second gear 321 is meshed with the first gear 323 for transmission;

[0079] The first rotating wheel 325 is disposed in the linkage ditching mechanism 4 . The first rotating wheel 325 is used to drive the linkage ditching mechanism 4 . The first rotating wheel 325 and the second gear 321 are linked by a first conveyor belt 322 .

[0080] In this embodiment, the two ends of the travel linkage shaft 324 are fixedly connected to the rear moving wheel 21 by means of snaps or rivets, and the first gear 323 is welded or mortised to the travel linkage shaft 324, and the second gear 321 is meshed with the first gear 323 for transmission. At the same time, in order to facilitate the accommodation of the first transmission belt, a roller is provided on the side wall of the second gear 321. The second gear 321 is rotatably mounted on the device base 11 by means of a bearing seat. In order to facilitate the resetting of the linkage groove opening portion 48, the second gear 321 is a half gear or a one-third gear.

[0081] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, the linkage ditching mechanism 4 includes:

[0082] A trench retaining seat 41, wherein the trench retaining seat 41 is fixedly mounted on the device base 11, and the trench retaining seat 41 may be a rectangular seat or a recessed seat with a hollow interior, and the trench retaining seat 41 is fixedly connected to the device base 11 by mortise and tenon or riveting;

[0083] A trenching drive shaft 42 is rotatably arranged in a trenching retaining seat 41, and a first rotating wheel 325 is fixedly sleeved on the trenching drive shaft 42. The first swing arm 43 is fixedly installed on both ends of the trenching drive shaft 42 by mortise and tenon joints or rivets, and the trenching drive shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the trenching retaining seat 41 by bearings, and the first rotating wheel 325 is fixedly sleeved on the trenching drive shaft 42 by mortise and tenon joints or welding.

[0084] At least one set of first swing arms 43, wherein the first swing arms 43 are fixedly connected to the end of the trenching drive shaft 42;

[0085] A second swing arm 44 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the trench retaining seat 41, and a limited sliding groove is provided in the second swing arm 44. A return spring 46 is fixedly installed in the limited sliding groove. The return spring 46 is fixedly embedded in the limited sliding groove by mortise and tenon joint or welding. The limited sliding groove can be a rectangular seat with a polished inner wall.

[0086] A linkage slider 45 is slidably mounted in the limiting slide groove, one side of the linkage slider 45 is fixedly connected to a return spring 46, and a linkage rotating rod 47 is rotatably mounted on the linkage slider 45;

[0087] The linkage ditching portion 48 is disposed between the first swing arm 43 and the second swing arm 44 and is used for performing sowing ditching operations.

[0088] During operation, when the rear moving wheel 21 rotates, the rear moving wheel 21 can drive the travel linkage shaft 324 to rotate, the travel linkage shaft 324 drives the first gear 323 to rotate, the first gear 323 drives the second gear 321 to rotate, and the second gear 321 drives the first rotating wheel 325 to rotate, so that the first rotating wheel 325 drives the ditching drive shaft 42 to rotate. When the ditching drive shaft 42 rotates, it can drive the first swing arm 43 to rotate, and the first swing arm 43 pushes the linkage ditching part 48 and the second swing arm 44 to swing. When the linkage ditching part 48 moves to the bottom, the linkage slider 45 pulls the reset spring 46 to move, and the linkage ditching part 48 contacts the soil to realize ditching. Since the second gear 321 is an incomplete gear, when the first When the gear 323 is not in contact with the second gear 321, the reset spring 46 pulls the linkage slider 45 and the linkage rotating rod 47 to reset, and at the same time, the second gear 321 and the first rotating wheel 325 are reset under the action of gravity, and the reset spring 46, the second gear 321 and the first rotating wheel 325 act on the first swing arm 43 and the second swing arm 44 synchronously, so that the first swing arm 43 and the second swing arm 44 pull the linkage grooving part 48 to move upward and reset, so that the linkage grooving part 48 intermittently grooves and digs grooves, thereby improving the grooving and digging efficiency. At the same time, the setting of the reset spring 46 and the limiting slide groove can also protect the linkage grooving part 48, so that the linkage grooving part 48 is automatically retracted when grooving is impossible, thereby avoiding damage to the linkage grooving part 48.

[0089] In this embodiment, the linkage groove opening portion 48 includes:

[0090] A linkage swing arm 481, wherein the linkage swing arm 481 is disposed between the first swing arm 43 and the second swing arm 44, and one end of the linkage swing arm 481 is fixedly connected to the linkage rotating rod 47, and the middle portion of the linkage swing arm 481 is rotationally connected to the first swing arm 43;

[0091] It should be noted that the linkage swing arm 481 can be an "L"-shaped swing arm, and one end of the linkage swing arm 481 is fixedly connected to the linkage rotating rod 47 by using a mortise and tenon joint or a fastening bolt, and the middle part of the linkage swing arm 481 is rotatably connected to the first swing arm 43 by using a bearing.

[0092] A driving sleeve 484 is rotatably arranged on the linkage swing arm 481, and an adjusting wheel 483 is fixedly mounted on one end of the driving sleeve 484. The driving sleeve 484 may be an internally threaded sleeve, and the outer wall of the driving sleeve 484 is rotatably connected to the end of the linkage swing arm 481 by a bearing or a roller, and the adjusting wheel 483 is fixedly connected to the adjusting wheel 483 by mortise and tenon joint or welding.

[0093] The driven screw rod 485 has one end extending into the driving sleeve 484 , and the driven screw rod 485 and the driving sleeve 484 are connected via threads.

[0094] A limiting slide 486 is installed at the end of the driven screw 485, and the limiting slide 486 is slidably connected to the linkage swing arm 481. The limiting slide 486 and the end of the driven screw 485 are fixedly connected by fastening bolts or snaps. The setting of the limiting slide 486 realizes the guiding and limiting of the driven screw 485 and the trenching shovel 482, and the end of the linkage swing arm 481 is provided with a rectangular groove or a limiting slide rail for guiding and limiting the limiting slide 486.

[0095] The trenching shovel 482 is fixedly installed in the limiting slide 486, and the trenching shovel 482 is used for trenching and digging grooves before sowing.

[0096] It should be noted that the trenching shovel 482 can be an "L"-shaped digging shovel or a conical shovel structure, and the trenching shovel 482 is made of stainless steel. At the same time, the setting of the driven screw 485 and the driving sleeve 484 facilitates the retraction and extension of the trenching shovel 482, so that the trenching shovel 482 can be stored when trenching is not needed.

[0097] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7-Figure 11 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model further includes a linkage sowing mechanism 5 for sowing, and the linkage sowing mechanism 5 is connected to the sowing driving part 31 .

[0098] Among them, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the sowing drive unit 31 includes:

[0099] A second rotating wheel 311, wherein the second rotating wheel 311 is fixedly mounted on one side of the rear moving wheel 21;

[0100] The third rotating wheel 312 mounted on the device base 11 is rotatably connected to the second rotating wheel 311 via a second conveyor belt 313 .

[0101] In this embodiment, the second rotating wheel 311 is fixedly connected to any of the rear moving wheels 21 by means of mortise and tenon joints or fastening bolts.

[0102] The embodiment of the utility model is provided with a linkage sowing mechanism 5, and the linkage sowing mechanism 5 is driven by the sowing driving part 31, so as to achieve the effect of automatic sowing while the device moves. At the same time, the linkage sowing mechanism 5 can realize double-row side-by-side sowing, and also improves the sowing efficiency.

[0103] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7-Figure 11 As shown, the linkage sowing mechanism 5 includes:

[0104] A garlic storage seat 51, the garlic storage seat 51 is fixedly mounted on the device base 11, the garlic storage seat 51 can be a rectangular seat with a hollow interior, and the internal cavity of the garlic storage seat 51 is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top, so as to facilitate the falling of garlic seeds, and the garlic storage seat 51 is fixedly mounted on the device base 11 by fastening bolts;

[0105] A linkage sowing seat 53 installed in the garlic storage seat 51, at least one linkage sowing seat 53 is provided, and the linkage sowing seat 53 and the garlic storage seat 51 are connected, the number of the linkage sowing seats 53 can be two or three groups, so that the number of sowing rows is consistent with the trenching shovel 482, the linkage sowing seat 53 can be a round seat or a rectangular seat with a hollow interior, and the linkage sowing seat 53 is fixed to the bottom of the garlic storage seat 51 by a buckle or a fastening bolt;

[0106] A material guide seat 52 is installed on one side of the garlic storage seat 51 , and at least one group of material guide plates 54 is symmetrically arranged on the material guide seat 52 .

[0107] The material guide seat 52 may be a tilted rectangular slide or an arcuate slide. The material guide seat 52 is fixedly mounted on the garlic storage seat 51 by fastening bolts, and the material guide plate 54 may be a tilted arcuate plate or an "L"-shaped plate structure.

[0108] A sowing driving roller 55, wherein the sowing driving roller 55 is rotatably mounted in the garlic storage seat 51, and one end of the sowing driving roller 55 is fixedly connected to the third rotating wheel 312;

[0109] At least one group of sowing driving grooves 56 is provided in the sowing driving roller 55 , and the sowing driving grooves 56 are used to drive the garlic seeds into the linkage sowing seat 53 .

[0110] In this embodiment, the sowing drive roller 55 can be a round roller or cylinder with a hollow interior. At the same time, in order to prevent the garlic seeds from being damaged, an elastic protective layer is provided on its outer wall. The elastic protective layer is made of an elastomeric material, and the sowing drive groove 56 can specifically be a dovetail groove, a "V"-shaped groove or a rectangular groove. During operation, when the rear moving wheel 21 rotates, the rear moving wheel 21 drives the second rotating wheel 311 to rotate, and the second rotating wheel 311 drives the third rotating wheel 312 to rotate through the second conveyor belt 313, and the third rotating wheel 312 drives the sowing drive roller 55 to rotate, so that the sowing drive roller 55 drives the garlic seeds in the sowing drive groove 56 to enter the linkage sowing seat 53 and fall, completing the sowing work.

[0111] In summary, the utility model provides a simple garlic seeder device. When working, the inclined push seat 12 is manually pushed to realize the movement of the position of the device base 11. When the device base 11 moves, it can drive the moving wheel group 2 to move. When the moving wheel group 2 moves, it can drive the travel drive mechanism 3 to move, so that the travel drive mechanism 3 drives the linkage ditching mechanism 4 to move synchronously, so as to realize automatic grooving and ditching while the device moves.

[0112] The embodiment of the utility model is provided with a travel drive mechanism 3 and a linkage ditching mechanism 4. The opening and closing of the travel drive mechanism 3 is controlled by the moving wheel group 2, and the travel drive mechanism 3 can be linked with the linkage ditching mechanism 4 to achieve efficient and automatic grooving and ditching. No additional power is required during ditching to achieve automatic operation, which is simpler and more energy-saving than the prior art.

[0113] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.

[0114] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A simple garlic planter device, the simple garlic planter device comprising: A device frame (1), the device frame (1) comprising a device base (11), an inclined push seat (12), a front support (15) and a rear support (14), the inclined push seat (12), the front support (15) and the rear support (14) being respectively fixedly mounted on the device base (11); A moving wheel group (2), characterized in that the moving wheel group (2) is used to move the device frame (1), and the moving wheel group (2) includes at least one set of front moving wheels (22) and at least one set of rear moving wheels (21), the front moving wheels (22) are rotatably mounted on the front support (15), and the rear moving wheels (21) are rotatably mounted on the rear support (14); A travel drive mechanism (3), wherein the travel drive mechanism (3) is arranged on the device frame (1), and the travel drive mechanism (3) is connected to the rear moving wheel (21); A linkage ditching mechanism (4), wherein the linkage ditching mechanism (4) is arranged on a device base (11), the linkage ditching mechanism (4) is connected to a travel drive mechanism (3), and is driven by the travel drive mechanism (3) to realize automatic ditching; The travel drive mechanism (3) comprises: A sowing drive unit (31), wherein the sowing drive unit (31) is connected to the rear moving wheel (21), and the sowing drive unit (31) provides driving force for sowing garlic; A travel drive unit (32) connected to the rear moving wheel (21), the travel drive unit (32) being arranged on the device base (11), and the travel drive unit (32) being connected to the linkage trenching mechanism (4); The travel drive unit (32) comprises: A walking linkage shaft (324), wherein both ends of the walking linkage shaft (324) are respectively fixedly connected to rear moving wheels (21), and the walking linkage shaft (324) is rotatably connected to a device base (11); A first gear (323) fixedly sleeved on the travel linkage shaft (324); a second gear (321) disposed on one side of the first gear (323), the second gear (321) being meshed with the first gear (323) for transmission; A first rotating wheel (325), wherein the first rotating wheel (325) is disposed in the linkage ditching mechanism (4), the first rotating wheel (325) is used to drive the linkage ditching mechanism (4), and the first rotating wheel (325) and the second gear (321) are linked by a first conveyor belt (322); The linkage ditching mechanism (4) comprises: A trenching retaining seat (41), wherein the trenching retaining seat (41) is fixedly mounted on the device base (11); A trenching drive shaft (42) is rotated and disposed in a trenching retaining seat (41), wherein a first rotating wheel (325) is fixedly sleeved on the trenching drive shaft (42); At least one set of first swing arms (43), wherein the first swing arms (43) are fixedly connected to the end of the trenching drive shaft (42); A second swing arm (44) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the trench retaining seat (41), a limiting sliding groove is provided in the second swing arm (44), and a return spring (46) is fixedly mounted in the limiting sliding groove; A linkage slider (45) is slidably mounted in the limiting slide groove, one side of the linkage slider (45) is fixedly connected to a return spring (46), and a linkage rotating rod (47) is rotatably mounted on the linkage slider (45); A linkage ditching part (48), wherein the linkage ditching part (48) is arranged between the first swing arm (43) and the second swing arm (44), and the linkage ditching part (48) is used to perform a sowing ditching operation; The linkage groove opening portion (48) comprises: A linkage swing arm (481), wherein the linkage swing arm (481) is disposed between the first swing arm (43) and the second swing arm (44), and one end of the linkage swing arm (481) is fixedly connected to the linkage rotating rod (47), and the middle portion of the linkage swing arm (481) is rotationally connected to the first swing arm (43); Rotating a driving sleeve (484) disposed on the linkage swing arm (481), wherein an adjusting rotating wheel (483) is fixedly mounted on one end of the driving sleeve (484); A driven screw rod (485), one end of which extends into the driving sleeve (484), and the driven screw rod (485) and the driving sleeve (484) are connected via a thread; A limiting slide (486) installed at the end of the driven screw (485), wherein the limiting slide (486) is slidably connected to the linkage swing arm (481); A furrowing shovel (482), wherein the furrowing shovel (482) is fixedly installed in the limiting slide seat (486), and the furrowing shovel (482) is used for furrowing and digging grooves before sowing.

2. The simple garlic planter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a linkage sowing mechanism (5) for sowing, wherein the linkage sowing mechanism (5) is connected to a sowing drive unit (31); Wherein, the sowing drive unit (31) comprises: A second rotating wheel (311), wherein the second rotating wheel (311) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rear moving wheel (21); A third rotating wheel (312) is rotatably mounted on the device base (11); the third rotating wheel (312) is connected to the second rotating wheel (311) via a second conveyor belt (313).

3. The simple garlic planter device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage sowing mechanism (5) comprises: A garlic storage seat (51), wherein the garlic storage seat (51) is fixedly mounted on the device base (11); A linkage sowing seat (53) installed in the garlic storage seat (51), wherein at least one group of linkage sowing seats (53) is provided, and the linkage sowing seats (53) are electrically connected to the garlic storage seat (51); A material guide seat (52) is installed on one side of the garlic storage seat (51), and at least one group of material guide plates (54) is symmetrically arranged on the material guide seat (52).

4. The simple garlic planter device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage sowing mechanism (5) further comprises: a sowing drive roller (55), the sowing drive roller (55) being rotatably mounted in the garlic storage seat (51), and one end of the sowing drive roller (55) being fixedly connected to the third rotating wheel (312); At least one group of sowing drive grooves (56), wherein the sowing drive grooves (56) are arranged in the sowing drive roller (55), and the sowing drive grooves (56) are used to drive garlic seeds into the linkage sowing seat (53).

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