Fertilizing device for agricultural production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for agricultural production, which comprises a material storage box, a handle, universal wheels, an automatic walking mechanism and an automatic fertilizing mechanism, the two universal wheels are arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the material storage box, the automatic walking mechanism is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the material storage box, and a plurality of blanking holes are arranged in the middle of the inside of the material storage box. An automatic fertilization mechanism penetrating through the plurality of discharging holes is mounted on the storage box and comprises a second motor, a transmission shaft, a rotary table, a swing rod, a lifting rod, a first pin shaft, a second pin shaft, a bottom plate, an insertion rod, a limiting sleeve and an adapter rod. The automatic fertilizing machine can automatically walk and fertilize, is high in working efficiency and saves manpower.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to a fertilization device for agricultural production. Background Art

[0002] Fertilization refers to the agricultural technical measure of applying fertilizer to the soil or spraying it on plants to provide nutrients needed by plants and maintain and improve soil fertility. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yields, improve crop quality, improve soil fertility and increase economic benefits. Therefore, reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means to ensure food security and maintain sustainable agricultural development.

[0003] At present, when applying solid granular fertilizer in farmland, people first pour the fertilizer into a small cart, and then push the small cart to walk in the farmland. Then, people take the fertilizer in the small cart while walking and spread it on the farmland, which is more labor-intensive and has low work efficiency. Therefore, in view of the above situation, it is urgent to develop an agricultural production fertilization device that can walk automatically, apply fertilizer automatically, has high work efficiency and saves manpower, so as to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications and meet current needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizing device for agricultural production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fertilizing device for agricultural production, comprising a storage box, a handle, universal wheels, an automatic walking mechanism and an automatic fertilizing mechanism, wherein two universal wheels are installed at the bottom rear end of the storage box, the bottom front end of the storage box is installed with an automatic walking mechanism, a plurality of feeding holes are arranged at the inner middle position of the storage box, and the storage box is installed with an automatic fertilizing mechanism that penetrates the plurality of feeding holes, and the automatic fertilizing mechanism comprises: a second motor, a transmission shaft, a rotating disk, a rocker arm, a lifting rod, a first pin shaft, a second pin shaft, a bottom plate, an insertion rod, a limit sleeve and a transfer rod, and the second motor is fixed to the storage box The outer side of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the storage box, the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the transmission shaft, a turntable is fixed on the transmission shaft, a rocker arm is installed on the turntable, the upper end of the rocker arm is rotatably connected to the turntable through a first pin shaft, the lower end of the rocker arm is rotatably connected to the lifting rod through a second pin shaft, the lifting rod passes through a limit sleeve, the limit sleeve is fixed to the storage box through a transfer rod, the lifting rod is slidably connected to the limit sleeve, a bottom plate is fixed to the bottom of the lifting rod, a plurality of insertion rods are fixed to the lower side of the bottom plate, and each of the insertion rods passes through a feeding hole.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the automatic walking mechanism includes: a rotating shaft, a roller, a first motor, a first gear and a second gear. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage box, and a roller is installed on both ends of the rotating shaft. The first motor is fixed to the bottom of the storage box. A first gear is installed on the output shaft of the first motor. A second gear meshing with the first gear is installed on the lower side of the first gear, and the second gear is installed on the rotating shaft.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: an inclined table surface is arranged on both the left and right sides of the interior of the storage box.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a mobile power supply and a control panel are installed on the storage box.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the first motor and the second motor are both electrically connected to the control panel.

[0011] Beneficial effects: When the fertilizing device for agricultural production is used, fertilizer is added into the storage box, and the person controls the moving direction of the storage box through the handle and the universal wheel. At the same time, the first motor drives the first gear and the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the rotating shaft and the roller to rotate, and the roller drives the storage box to move autonomously to save manpower. When the storage box moves, the second motor drives the transmission shaft and the turntable to rotate, and the turntable drives the swing rod to swing, and the swing rod drives the lifting rod to move up and down, and the lifting rod drives the bottom plate and the insertion rod to move up and down. When the insertion rod moves up and is pulled out of the feeding hole, the fertilizer in the storage box is discharged from the feeding hole. When the insertion rod moves down and is inserted into the feeding hole, the material stops being discharged. The fertilizer is discharged intermittently by the continuous up and down movement of the insertion rod, and the speed of fertilization can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed of the second motor. In summary, the utility model has automatic walking and automatic fertilization, high working efficiency, and saves manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0013] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0014] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .

[0015] Figure 4 It is an internal sectional view of the material storage box in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. storage box; 101. feeding hole; 102. inclined table; 2. handle; 3. universal wheel; 4. automatic walking mechanism; 401. rotating shaft; 402. roller; 403. first motor; 404. first gear; 405. second gear; 5. automatic fertilizing mechanism; 501. second motor; 502. transmission shaft; 503. turntable; 504. swing arm; 505. lifting rod; 506. first pin shaft; 507. second pin shaft; 508. bottom plate; 509. plug rod; 510. limit sleeve; 511. adapter rod; 6. mobile power supply; 7. control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example

[0019] See also Figures 1 to 5In the embodiment of the utility model, a fertilizing device for agricultural production includes a storage box 1, a handle 2, a universal wheel 3, an automatic walking mechanism 4 and an automatic fertilizing mechanism 5. Two universal wheels 3 are installed at the bottom rear end of the storage box 1, and the automatic walking mechanism 4 is installed at the bottom front end of the storage box 1. A plurality of feeding holes 101 are arranged at the middle position of the storage box 1. An inclined table 102 is arranged on both sides of the left and right sides of the storage box 1. The setting of the inclined table 102 facilitates the fertilizer in the storage box 1 to slide to the middle. The storage box 1 is provided with a plurality of feeding holes 101 passing through. 01, the automatic fertilizing mechanism 5 comprises: a second motor 501, a transmission shaft 502, a turntable 503, a swing rod 504, a lifting rod 505, a first pin shaft 506, a second pin shaft 507, a bottom plate 508, a plug rod 509, a limit sleeve 510 and a transfer rod 511, the second motor 501 is fixed to the outside of the storage box 1, the transmission shaft 502 is rotatably connected to the storage box 1, the output shaft of the second motor 501 is connected to the transmission shaft 502, a turntable 503 is fixed on the transmission shaft 502, and a swing rod 504 is installed on the turntable 503, The upper end of the swing rod 504 is rotatably connected to the turntable 503 through the first pin shaft 506, and the lower end of the swing rod 504 is rotatably connected to the lifting rod 505 through the second pin shaft 507. The lifting rod 505 passes through the limiting sleeve 510, and the limiting sleeve 510 is fixed to the storage box 1 through the transfer rod 511. The lifting rod 505 is slidably connected to the limiting sleeve 510, and a bottom plate 508 is fixed to the bottom of the lifting rod 505. A plurality of plug rods 509 are fixed to the lower side of the bottom plate 508, and each of the plug rods 509 passes through a feeding hole 101. When in use, the lifting rod 505 is driven by the second motor 5 01 drives the transmission shaft 502 and the turntable 503 to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable 503 drives the swing rod 504 to swing, and the swing rod 504 drives the lifting rod 505 to move up and down, and the lifting rod 505 drives the bottom plate 508 and the insertion rod 509 to move up and down. When the insertion rod 509 moves up and is pulled out from the discharge hole 101, the fertilizer in the storage box 1 is discharged from the discharge hole 101. When the insertion rod 509 moves down and is inserted into the discharge hole 101, the material stops being discharged. The insertion rod 509 moves up and down continuously, so that the fertilizer is discharged intermittently. The speed of fertilization can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed of the second motor 501.

[0020] The automatic walking mechanism 4 includes: a rotating shaft 401, a roller 402, a first motor 403, a first gear 404 and a second gear 405. The rotating shaft 401 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage box 1. A roller 402 is installed on both ends of the rotating shaft 401. The first motor 403 is fixed to the bottom of the storage box 1. A first gear 404 is installed on the output shaft of the first motor 403. A second gear 405 meshing with the first gear 404 is installed on the lower side of the first gear 404. The second gear 405 is installed on the rotating shaft 401. When in use, the first motor 403 drives the first gear 404 and the second gear 405 to rotate, and the second gear 405 drives the rotating shaft 401 and the roller 402 to rotate, and the roller 402 drives the storage box 1 to move.

[0021] A mobile power source 6 and a control panel 7 are installed on the material storage box 1, and the first motor 403 and the second motor 501 are both electrically connected to the control panel 7 for easy control and use.

[0022] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the fertilizing device for agricultural production is used, fertilizer is added into the storage box 1, and the moving direction of the storage box 1 is controlled by the handle 2 and the universal wheel 3. At the same time, the first motor 403 drives the first gear 404 and the second gear 405 to rotate, and the second gear 405 drives the rotating shaft 401 and the roller 402 to rotate. The rotation of the roller 402 drives the storage box 1 to move autonomously, so as to save manpower. When the storage box 1 moves, the second motor 501 drives the transmission shaft 502 and the rotating disk 503 to rotate. The swing rod 504 is driven to swing by the rotation of the turntable 503, and the lifting rod 505 is driven to move up and down by the swing rod 504, and the bottom plate 508 and the insertion rod 509 are driven to move up and down by the lifting rod 505. When the insertion rod 509 moves up and is pulled out from the discharge hole 101, the fertilizer in the storage box 1 is discharged from the discharge hole 101. When the insertion rod 509 moves down and is inserted into the discharge hole 101, the material stops being discharged. The insertion rod 509 is continuously moved up and down, so that the fertilizer is discharged intermittently. The speed of fertilization can be adjusted by adjusting the speed of the second motor 501.

Claims

1. A fertilization device for agricultural production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a material storage box (1), a handle (2), universal wheels (3), an automatic walking mechanism (4) and an automatic fertilizing mechanism (5), wherein two universal wheels (3) are installed at the bottom rear end of the material storage box (1), the automatic walking mechanism (4) is installed at the bottom front end of the material storage box (1), a plurality of material discharge holes (101) are arranged at the middle position inside the material storage box (1), and the automatic fertilizing mechanism (5) penetrating the plurality of material discharge holes (101) is installed on the material storage box (1), and the automatic fertilizing mechanism (5) comprises: a second motor (501), a transmission shaft (502), a rotating disk (503), a swing rod (504), a lifting rod (505), a first pin shaft (506), a second pin shaft (507), a bottom plate (508), an insertion rod (509), a limiting sleeve (510) and a transfer rod (511), wherein the second motor (501) is fixed to the outside of the material storage box (1), the transmission shaft (502) is rotating, and the lifting rod (505) is installed on the lifting rod (505), wherein the second motor (501) is fixed to the outside of the material storage box (1), and the transmission shaft (502) is rotating. The second motor (501) is rotatably connected to the storage box (1); the output shaft of the second motor (501) is connected to the transmission shaft (502); a rotating disk (503) is fixed to the transmission shaft (502); a swing rod (504) is installed on the rotating disk (503); the upper end of the swing rod (504) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (503) via a first pin shaft (506); and the lower end of the swing rod (504) is rotatably connected to the lifting rod (505) via a second pin shaft (507). The lifting rod (505) passes through a limiting sleeve (510), the limiting sleeve (510) is fixed to the material storage box (1) via a transfer rod (511), the lifting rod (505) is slidably connected to the limiting sleeve (510), a bottom plate (508) is fixed to the bottom of the lifting rod (505), a plurality of insertion rods (509) are fixed to the lower side of the bottom plate (508), and each of the insertion rods (509) passes through a material discharge hole (101).

2. The fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic walking mechanism (4) comprises: a rotating shaft (401), a roller (402), a first motor (403), a first gear (404) and a second gear (405); the rotating shaft (401) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material storage box (1); a roller (402) is mounted on both left and right ends of the rotating shaft (401); the first motor (403) is fixed to the bottom of the material storage box (1); a first gear (404) is mounted on the output shaft of the first motor (403); a second gear (405) meshing with the first gear (404) is mounted on the lower side of the first gear (404); and the second gear (405) is mounted on the rotating shaft (401).

3. The fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined tabletop (102) is provided on both left and right sides of the interior of the material storage box (1).

4. The fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mobile power source (6) and a control panel (7) are installed on the material storage box (1).

5. The fertilizing device for agricultural production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first motor (403) and the second motor (501) are both electrically connected to the control panel (7).

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