Rapid harvesting and harvesting device for pseudo-ginseng planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pseudo-ginseng planting, in particular to a pseudo-ginseng planting rapid harvesting and harvesting device which comprises a picking vehicle, the picking vehicle comprises a collecting box, the inner surface of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a filtering device, and the outer surface of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a soil shoveling device and the filtering device. The filtering device comprises a filtering sieve, and the outer surface of the filtering sieve is movably connected with a supporting plate. Through the arrangement of the rotating block and the motor, the filter sieve can vibrate up and down in the horizontal position under the driving of rotation of the motor, when pseudo-ginseng falls to one end of the filter sieve, generated high-frequency vibration can shake off soil on the pseudo-ginseng quickly, and horizontal displacement is generated synchronously, so that the pseudo-ginseng is prevented from falling off, and the pseudo-ginseng is prevented from falling off. Pseudo-ginseng is conveyed from one end of the filter sieve to the other end of the filter sieve, and the situation that the whole pseudo-ginseng is broken and damaged due to different sizes of the pseudo-ginseng is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Panax notoginseng planting, in particular to a Panax notoginseng planting and rapid harvesting device. Background Art

[0002] Panax notoginseng is a precious Chinese herbal medicine with the effects of removing blood stasis and stopping bleeding, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain. It is mainly used to treat bleeding disorders, traumatic injuries, and blood stasis and swelling. It is mainly produced in the counties of Wenshan Prefecture, Yunnan, including Wenshan County, Yanshan County, Maguan, Xichou, Guangnan, Malipo, Funing, Qiubei, etc., and in Tianyang, Jingxi, Tiandong, Debao and other places in Guangxi. The root is mainly used as medicine.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN 217694366 U discloses a Panax notoginseng planting rapid harvesting and collecting device, including a shell, a discharge port is opened near the bottom of the right surface of the shell, a movable mechanism is provided at the bottom of the shell, the movable mechanism includes two support plates, the tops of the two support plates are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell near the front and rear sides by bolts, a harvesting mechanism is provided on the left side of the shell, a soil grinding mechanism is provided on the top of the shell, a filtering mechanism is provided below the soil grinding mechanism, and the filtering mechanism includes a storage box; the Panax notoginseng planting rapid harvesting and collecting device, by providing the movable mechanism, makes the device unable to be conveniently moved when harvesting Panax notoginseng, thereby improving the work efficiency of the user, and by providing the soil grinding mechanism and the filtering mechanism, the device can fully filter the harvested soil, thereby improving the work efficiency of the user.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned existing technical solution filters the soil on the surface of Panax notoginseng through a filter plate and a threaded rod, in actual use, since the sizes of picked Panax notoginseng are different and the position of the threaded rod is fixed, it is impossible to adjust the soil on the surface of Panax notoginseng in time according to the size of Panax notoginseng when filtering, resulting in the skin of larger Panax notoginseng being broken or damaged. Therefore, it is urgent to design a Panax notoginseng planting and rapid harvesting device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quick harvesting device for Panax notoginseng planting, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the position of the threaded rod cannot be adjusted according to the different sizes of Panax notoginseng, thereby causing the skin of larger Panax notoginseng to be broken or damaged.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a rapid harvesting device for Panax notoginseng planting, comprising: a picking vehicle, the picking vehicle comprising a collection box, the inner surface of the collection box being fixedly connected to a filtering device, and the outer surface of the collection box being fixedly connected to a shoveling device;

[0007] The filter device comprises a filter screen, the outer surface of the filter screen is movably connected to a support plate, the support plate is movably connected to a limit rod away from the outer surface of the filter screen, the outer surface of the limit rod is movably connected to a first spring column, the outer surface of the limit rod is fixedly connected to a limit piece, the upper surface of the limit piece is fixedly connected to a top column, the outer surface of the top column is movably connected to a second spring column, the outer surface of the second spring column is fixedly connected to a connecting piece, the outer surface of the connecting piece is movably connected to a motor, the outer surface of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating block, the outer surface of the motor is fixedly connected to a protective box, the outer surface of the protective box is fixedly connected to the support column, and the outer surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a bottom plate.

[0008] Preferably, the filter screen is arranged inside the collection box, the support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter screen, and the support column is fixedly connected between the filter screen and the protection box.

[0009] Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective box, the rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the rotating blocks are symmetrically connected to both sides of the second spring column in two groups.

[0010] Preferably, the top columns are fixedly connected to the upper and lower outer surfaces of the connecting member in four groups, the second spring columns are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the top columns, and the upper and lower ends of the top columns are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting member and the inner surface of the limiting member.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting rod is connected through both sides of the support plate, the first spring column is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod, and the first spring column is fixedly connected between the support plate and the limiting member.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the support plate away from the filter screen is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, the limiter is movably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the support plates are symmetrically arranged in two groups on both sides of the limiter.

[0013] Preferably, the shoveling device includes a shovel plate, the outer surface of the shovel plate is fixedly connected to a first pointed shovel, the outer surface of the shovel plate is fixedly connected to an adjusting member, the upper surface of the adjusting member away from the shovel plate is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, the inner surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the outer surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a second pointed shovel.

[0014] Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting block is movably connected to the limiting block, the outer surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, the outer surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a third spring column, the outer surface of the limiting block is movably connected to the limiting seat, and the end of the limiting seat away from the limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] Through the setting of the rotating block and the motor, the filter screen will realize the up and down vibration in the horizontal position driven by the rotation of the motor. When the Panax notoginseng falls to one end of the filter screen, the high-frequency vibration generated will quickly shake off the dirt on the Panax notoginseng, and simultaneously generate horizontal displacement, transferring the Panax notoginseng from one end of the filter screen to the other end, effectively avoiding the overall breakage and damage caused by the different sizes of Panax notoginseng.

[0017] By setting the connecting block and the second pointed shovel, when the shovel plate is picking Panax notoginseng, the distance between the first pointed shovels can be adjusted in time according to the softness of the soil, so as to avoid the first pointed shovel shoveling a large amount of soil into the interior of the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional top view of the partial connection structure of the filter screen and the support plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic three-dimensional side view of the partial connection structure of the filter screen and the support plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional top view of a partial connection structure of the shovel plate and the adjusting member of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic sectional side view of the partial connection structure of the connecting block and the limiting seat of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Picking vehicle; 11. Collecting box; 2. Filter device; 21. Filter screen; 22. Support plate; 23. Limit rod; 24. First spring column; 25. Limit member; 26. Top column; 27. Second spring column; 28. Connecting member; 29. ​​Motor; 210. Rotating block; 211. Protective box; 212. Support column; 213. Bottom plate; 3. Shoveling device; 31. Shoveling plate; 32. First pointed shovel; 33. Adjusting member; 34. Sliding plate; 35. Connecting block; 36. Second pointed shovel; 37. Limit block; 38. Limit plate; 39. Third spring column; 310. Limit seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment of a rapid harvesting device for Panax notoginseng planting, comprising: a picking vehicle 1, the picking vehicle 1 comprising a collecting box 11, a filtering device 2 being fixedly connected to the inner surface of the collecting box 11, and a shoveling device 3 being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collecting box 11;

[0026] The filtering device 2 includes a filter screen 21, the outer surface of the filter screen 21 is movably connected to a support plate 22, the outer surface of the support plate 22 away from the filter screen 21 is movably connected to a limit rod 23, the outer surface of the limit rod 23 is movably connected to a first spring column 24, the outer surface of the limit rod 23 is fixedly connected to a limit member 25, the upper surface of the limit member 25 is fixedly connected to a top column 26, the outer surface of the top column 26 is movably connected to a second spring column 27, the outer surface of the second spring column 27 is fixedly connected to a connecting member 28, the outer surface of the connecting member 28 is movably connected to a motor 29, the outer surface of the motor 29 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 210, the outer surface of the motor 29 is fixedly connected to a protective box 211, the outer surface of the protective box 211 is fixedly connected to a support column 212, and the outer surface of the support plate 22 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 213.

[0027] Furthermore, the filter screen 21 is arranged inside the collecting box 11, and the support column 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter screen 21. The support column 212 is fixedly connected between the filter screen 21 and the protective box 211. Through the setting of the support column 212, it can effectively support the filter screen 21, thereby effectively improving the stability of the device.

[0028] Furthermore, the motor 29 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective box 211, and the rotating block 210 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 29. The rotating blocks 210 are symmetrically connected in two groups on both sides of the second spring column 27. Through the setting of the motor 29, when the motor 29 rotates to drive the rotating block 210, since the rotating block 210 is only a semicircle, when the rotating block 210 rotates, the filter screen 21 will be pushed by the rotating block 210 to produce horizontal vibration displacement. The motor 29 is a double-headed motor.

[0029] Furthermore, the top columns 26 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the connecting member 28 in four groups, the second spring columns 27 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the top columns 26, and the upper and lower ends of the top columns 26 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting member 28 and the inner surface of the limiting member 25. Through the setting of the top columns 26, the connecting member 28 can be effectively limited, thereby avoiding collision between the connecting member 28 and the inner surface of the limiting member 25, which may cause damage to the device.

[0030] Furthermore, the limiting rod 23 is connected to both sides of the support plate 22, the first spring column 24 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 23, and the first spring column 24 is fixedly connected between the support plate 22 and the limiting member 25. Through the setting of the first spring column 24, it can effectively play a shock-absorbing and buffering role, thereby avoiding damage to the device caused by excessive vibration amplitude of the rotating block 210.

[0031] Furthermore, one end of the support plate 22 away from the filter screen 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 213, and the limit member 25 is movably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 213. The support plates 22 are symmetrically arranged in two groups on both sides of the limit member 25. Through the setting of the support plates 22, it can effectively play the role of supporting the limit member 25, and the first spring columns 24 are symmetrically arranged in two groups on both sides of the limit member 25.

[0032] Furthermore, the shoveling device 3 includes a shovel plate 31, the outer surface of the shovel plate 31 is fixedly connected to a first pointed shovel 32, the outer surface of the shovel plate 31 is fixedly connected to an adjusting member 33, the upper surface of the adjusting member 33 away from the shovel plate 31 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 34, the inner surface of the sliding plate 34 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 35, the outer surface of the connecting block 35 is fixedly connected to a second pointed shovel 36, through the setting of the sliding plate 34, the sliding plate 34 can push the connecting block 35 to move horizontally inside the adjusting member 33, the side surface of the first pointed shovel 32 is provided with a groove, and when the second pointed shovel 36 moves horizontally on the outer surface of the adjusting member 33, the second pointed shovel 36 can be stored inside the first pointed shovel 32.

[0033] Furthermore, the outer surface of the connecting block 35 is movably connected to the limiting block 37, the outer surface of the connecting block 35 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 38, the outer surface of the limiting plate 38 is fixedly connected to the third spring column 39, the outer surface of the limiting block 37 is movably connected to the limiting seat 310, and the end of the limiting seat 310 away from the limiting block 37 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate 34. Through the setting of the limiting seat 310, when the limiting block 37 moves to the upper surface of the limiting seat 310, due to the characteristics of the third spring column 39, the limiting seat 310 can play a limiting role on the limiting block 37.

[0034] Working principle: When in use, start the motor 29. When the Panax notoginseng is shoveled into the interior of the collection box 11 by the shovel plate 31, the Panax notoginseng will fall on the upper surface of the filter screen 21. Since the rotating block 210 is an irregular circle, when the rotating block 210 is driven to rotate by the motor 29, the support column 212 connected to the top of the protective box 211 will push the filter screen 21 to vibrate up and down in the horizontal position, so that the Panax notoginseng that falls on the upper surface of the filter screen 21 can not only shake off the dirt during the vibration process, but also can be transported in a horizontal position, so that the Panax notoginseng is transported from one end of the collection box 11 to the other end. Under the action of the first spring column 24 and the second spring column 27, the connecting member 28 can effectively play a shock-absorbing and buffering role when it moves synchronously with the rotating block 210, thereby avoiding damage to the machine caused by excessive amplitude.

[0035] Through the action of the sliding plate 34, when the shovel plate 31 pushes the first pointed shovel 32 into the soil to pick Panax notoginseng, the sliding plate 34 is pushed. Since the connecting block 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 34, the second pointed shovel 36 can be pushed out from the side of the first pointed shovel 32, thereby timely adjusting the distance between the first pointed shovels 32 according to the softness of the soil, avoiding the first pointed shovel 32 shoveling a large amount of soil into the interior of the collection box 11.

[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A rapid harvesting device for Panax notoginseng planting, comprising: A picking vehicle (1), characterized in that the picking vehicle (1) comprises a collecting box (11), the inner surface of the collecting box (11) is fixedly connected to a filtering device (2), and the outer surface of the collecting box (11) is fixedly connected to a shoveling device (3); A filter device (2), the filter device (2) comprising a filter screen (21), the outer surface of the filter screen (21) being movably connected to a support plate (22), the outer surface of the support plate (22) away from the filter screen (21) being movably connected to a limit rod (23), the outer surface of the limit rod (23) being movably connected to a first spring column (24), the outer surface of the limit rod (23) being fixedly connected to a limit member (25), the upper surface of the limit member (25) being fixedly connected to a top column (26), the top column (26) ) is movably connected to a second spring column (27), the outer surface of the second spring column (27) is fixedly connected to a connecting piece (28), the outer surface of the connecting piece (28) is movably connected to a motor (29), the outer surface of the motor (29) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (210), the outer surface of the motor (29) is fixedly connected to a protective box (211), the outer surface of the protective box (211) is fixedly connected to a supporting column (212), and the outer surface of the supporting plate (22) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (213).

2. The rapid harvesting device for Panax notoginseng planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (21) is arranged inside the collection box (11), the support column (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter screen (21), and the support column (212) is fixedly connected between the filter screen (21) and the protection box (211).

3. The rapid harvesting device for Panax notoginseng planting according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The motor (29) is fixedly connected inside the protection box (211), the rotating block (210) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (29), and the rotating blocks (210) are symmetrically connected to both sides of the second spring column (27) in two groups.

4. The rapid harvesting device for Panax notoginseng planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top columns (26) are in four groups fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the connecting member (28); the second spring columns (27) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the top columns (26); and the upper and lower ends of the top columns (26) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting member (28) and the inner surface of the limiting member (25).

5. The Panax notoginseng planting rapid harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (23) penetrates and is connected to both sides of the support plate (22); the first spring column (24) is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod (23); and the first spring column (24) is fixedly connected between the support plate (22) and the limiting member (25).

6. The Panax notoginseng rapid harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support plate (22) away from the filter screen (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (213), the limiting member (25) is movably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (213), and the support plates (22) are symmetrically arranged in two groups on both sides of the limiting member (25).

7. The rapid harvesting device for Panax notoginseng planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The earth-shoveling device (3) comprises a shovel plate (31), a first pointed shovel (32) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shovel plate (31), an adjusting member (33) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shovel plate (31), a sliding plate (34) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjusting member (33) away from the shovel plate (31), a connecting block (35) being fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sliding plate (34), and a second pointed shovel (36) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block (35).

8. The Panax notoginseng rapid harvesting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connection block (35) is movably connected to the limit block (37), the outer surface of the connection block (35) is fixedly connected to the limit plate (38), the outer surface of the limit plate (38) is fixedly connected to a third spring column (39), the outer surface of the limit block (37) is movably connected to the limit seat (310), and one end of the limit seat (310) away from the limit block (37) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate (34).

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