Deinsectization device convenient to clean

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deinsectization device convenient to clean. The deinsectization device comprises a base, a stand column is fixed to the base, a bottom plate is fixed to the stand column, a top plate is arranged above the bottom plate, and four connecting columns are fixed between the top plate and the bottom plate. A rotatable circular lamp holder is arranged in the center of the top plate, a circular lower connecting plate is arranged below the lamp holder, a plurality of supporting columns are fixed to the edge, in the circumferential direction, between the lower connecting plate and the lamp holder, a power grid is arranged between every two adjacent supporting columns, and a trap lamp is installed below the lamp holder; a gear a is fixed to the bottom of the lower connecting plate, a motor is fixed to one side of the bottom of the bottom plate, and a gear b meshed with the gear a is arranged at the driving end of the motor. A roller brush in contact with the power grid is arranged on one side of the power grid and between the top plate and the bottom plate; a belt wheel A is fixed on a shaft body at one end of the roller brush below the bottom plate, a belt wheel B is fixed on a shaft body at the driving end of the motor, and the two belt wheels are connected through a transmission belt. Pests on the power grid are cleaned through friction force between the power grid and the roller brush, so that the power grid is effectively cleaned, and the deinsectization efficiency is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an insect extermination device which is easy to clean and belongs to the technical field of agricultural insect extermination devices. Background Art

[0002] The harm of pests to crops is a major problem in agricultural production. Long-term use of pesticides will leave pesticide residues on the surface of crops, which is harmful to people's health and easily leads to pests' resistance. At the same time, the abuse of chemical pesticides will also destroy the ecological balance and natural environment. Most of the existing insect killer lamps use the principle of insect phototaxis to lure pests to the light source of the lamp, and the electric grid set outside the light source is used to kill the pests. However, in actual use, pests tend to stick to the surface of the electric grid after contacting it. When there are too many dead insects adhering to the surface of the electric grid, it will affect the insect killing efficiency of the insect killer lamp, and the staff needs to use special tools to clean the electric grid, which is a cumbersome operation. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an easy-to-clean insect extermination device, which uses gear transmission and belt transmission to drive the electric grid and the roller brush to rotate in opposite directions, and uses the friction between the electric grid and the roller brush to clean the pests on the electric grid, so that the electric grid is effectively cleaned and the insect extermination efficiency is guaranteed.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: an insect extermination device that is easy to clean, comprising a base, a column is fixed at the top center of the base, a square bottom plate is fixed on the top of the column, a square top plate is above the bottom plate, the top plate and the bottom plate are of the same size, and a vertical connecting column is fixed at the four corners between the top plate and the bottom plate; a rotatable circular lamp holder is provided at the center of the top plate, the lamp holder is in an I-shape when placed horizontally, a circular hole is provided in the top plate, a column in the middle of the lamp holder is inserted into the circular hole, and the upper and lower side plates of the lamp holder clamp the top plate at the middle position; a circular lower connecting plate is provided below the lamp holder, a plurality of pillars with uniform spacing are fixed at the edges in the circumferential direction between the lower connecting plate and the lamp holder, an electric grid is provided between two adjacent pillars, and an insect attracting lamp is installed below the center of the lamp holder; a gear a is fixed at the bottom of the lower connecting plate, Gear a is a circular gear with teeth facing outward. Gear a is provided with a circular inner wall protruding from gear a, and a countersunk hole is provided in the bottom plate, and the circular inner wall is matched and connected with the countersunk hole; a motor bracket is fixed to the bottom side of the bottom plate, and a motor with a driving end facing upward is fixed on the motor bracket, and the motor is a forward and reverse motor, and a gear b is provided at the driving end of the motor, and gear b is meshingly connected with gear a; on the power grid side, a vertical roller brush is provided between the top plate and the bottom plate, and the roller brush is in contact with the power grid; below the bottom plate, a pulley A is fixed on the shaft at this end of the roller brush, and a pulley B is fixed on the shaft at the driving end of the motor, and pulley B is connected to pulley A through a transmission belt; on the lamp holder side, a solar panel is installed on the top plate; a battery is installed in the base, and the battery is electrically connected to the solar panel, and the power grid, insect attractant lamp and motor are all electrically connected to the battery.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model drives the power grid to rotate by transmission between gears, and then drives the roller brush to rotate by belt transmission, the roller brush and the power grid rotate in opposite directions, and the friction between the power grid and the roller brush is used to clean pests adhered to the surface of the power grid, so that the power grid can be effectively cleaned, and the insect killing efficiency of the insect killing device can always be guaranteed. The operation is simple and easy to use, and the labor intensity of the staff is effectively reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0006] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0007] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0008] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top plate of the utility model.

[0009] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the gear a of the present utility model.

[0010] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Bottom view of .

[0011] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the base plate of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Top view of the .

[0013] Numbers in the figure:

[0014] 1. Base, 2. Column, 3. Bottom plate, 301. Countersunk hole, 4. Top plate, 401. Round hole, 5. Connecting column, 6. Lamp holder, 7. Pillar, 8. Power grid, 9. Lower connecting plate, 10. Gear a, 1001. Circular inner wall, 11. Motor bracket, 12. Motor, 13. Gear b, 14. Pulley A, 15. Pulley B, 16. Transmission belt, 17. Roller brush, 18. Insect trap lamp, 19. Solar panel, 20. Battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] like Figure 1As shown in FIG. 6 , an insect-killing device that is easy to clean includes a base 1, a column 2 is fixed at the top center of the base 1, a square bottom plate 3 is fixed on the top of the column 2, a square top plate 4 is above the bottom plate 3, the top plate 4 is consistent in size with the bottom plate 3, and a vertical connecting column 5 is fixed at the four corners between the top plate 4 and the bottom plate 3; a rotatable circular lamp holder 6 is provided at the center of the top plate 4, and the lamp holder 6 is in an I-shape when placed horizontally, and a round hole 401 is provided in the top plate 4, and the lamp holder 6 is provided with a round hole 401 in the top plate 4. The column between the lamp holder 6 is inserted into the circular hole 401, and the upper and lower plates of the lamp holder 6 clamp the top plate 4 in the middle position; there is a circular lower connecting plate 9 below the lamp holder 6, and a number of pillars 7 with uniform spacing are fixed at the edge of the circumferential direction between the lower connecting plate 9 and the lamp holder 6, and an electric grid 8 is provided between two adjacent pillars 7. An insect trap 18 is installed below the center of the lamp holder 6; a gear a10 is fixed at the bottom of the lower connecting plate 9, and the gear a10 is a ring-shaped gear with teeth facing outward, and the gear a10 is provided inside A circular inner wall 1001 protrudes from the gear a10, a countersunk hole 301 is provided in the bottom plate 3, and the circular inner wall 1001 is matched with the countersunk hole 301; a motor bracket 11 is fixed to one side of the bottom of the bottom plate 3, and a motor 12 with a driving end facing upward is fixed on the motor bracket 11, and the motor 12 is a forward and reverse motor, and a gear b13 is provided at the driving end of the motor 12, and the gear b13 is meshed with the gear a10; on one side of the power grid 8, a vertical roller brush 17 is provided between the top plate 4 and the bottom plate 3 , the roller brush 17 is in contact with the power grid 8; below the bottom plate 3, a pulley A14 is fixed on the shaft at this end of the roller brush 17, and a pulley B15 is fixed on the shaft at the driving end of the motor 12, and the pulley B15 is connected to the pulley A14 through a transmission belt 16; on one side of the lamp holder 6, a solar panel 19 is installed on the top plate 4; a battery 20 is installed in the base 1, and the battery 20 is electrically connected to the solar panel 19, and the power grid 8, the insect trap 18 and the motor 12 are all electrically connected to the battery 20.

[0016] During use, the solar panel 19 directly converts light energy into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or the photochemical effect during the day, and the electrical energy is stored in the storage battery 20. At night, the storage battery 20 supplies power to the motor 12 and the insect-attracting lamp 18. The insect-attracting lamp 18, after being turned on, uses the phototaxis of the pests to attract the pests to approach, and the pests are electrocuted and killed when they touch the power grid 8; after the electric shock, some corpses of the pests will remain on the power grid 8. When not in use during the day, the output end of the motor 12 drives the gear b13 to rotate, and the gear b13 drives the gear a10 to drive the power grid 8 to rotate by meshing with the gear a10; the lamp holder 6 is mounted in cooperation with the circular hole 401 of the top plate 4 In the figure, the annular inner wall 1001 of the gear a10 is inserted into the countersunk hole 301 of the bottom plate 3, which can effectively ensure the stability of the power grid 8 when it rotates; at the same time, when the gear b13 rotates, the pulley B15 also rotates therewith, and the pulley B15 drives the pulley A14 to rotate through the transmission belt 16, and the pulley A14 drives the roller brush 17 to rotate under the support of the bearing seats at both ends. The roller brush 17 rotates in the opposite direction to the power grid 8, and the friction between the roller brush 17 and the power grid 8 is used to clean up the dead bodies of pests on the power grid 8. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 12, the power grid 8 and the roller brush 17 are subjected to back-and-forth friction movement, thereby ensuring the effective insecticidal efficiency of the power grid 8.

Claims

1. An insecticide that is easy to clean, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a column (2) is fixed at the top center of the base (1), a square bottom plate (3) is fixed at the top of the column (2), a square top plate (4) is above the bottom plate (3), and a connecting column (5) is fixed at each of the four corners between the top plate (4) and the bottom plate (3); a rotatable circular lamp holder (6) is provided at the center of the top plate (4), a circular lower connecting plate (9) is provided below the lamp holder (6), a plurality of pillars (7) at even intervals are fixed at the edges in the circumferential direction between the lower connecting plate (9) and the lamp holder (6), an electric grid (8) is provided between two adjacent pillars (7), and an insect attractant lamp (18) is installed below the center of the lamp holder (6); a circular lamp (9) is fixed at the bottom of the lower connecting plate (9) and a plurality of pillars (7) are fixed at the bottom of the lower connecting plate (9). A gear a (10); a motor bracket (11) is fixed to one side of the bottom of the bottom plate (3); a motor (12) with a driving end facing upward is fixed to the motor bracket (11); a gear b (13) is provided at the driving end of the motor (12); the gear b (13) is meshingly connected with the gear a (10); on one side of the power grid (8), a vertical roller brush (17) is provided between the top plate (4) and the bottom plate (3); the roller brush (17) is in contact with the power grid (8); below the bottom plate (3), a pulley A (14) is fixed to the shaft body at one end of the roller brush (17); a pulley B (15) is fixed to the shaft body at the driving end of the motor (12); the pulley B (15) is connected to the pulley A (14) via a transmission belt (16).

2. The easy-to-clean insect-killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear a (10) is a ring-shaped gear with teeth facing outwards. The gear a (10) is provided with a ring-shaped inner wall (1001) protruding from the gear a (10). The bottom plate (3) is provided with a circular countersunk hole (301). The ring-shaped inner wall (1001) is connected in a matching manner with the countersunk hole (301).

3. The easy-to-clean insect-killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lamp holder (6) is in an I-shape when placed horizontally. A circular hole (401) is provided in the top plate (4). The column in the middle of the lamp holder (6) is inserted into the circular hole (401). The upper and lower plates of the lamp holder (6) clamp the top plate (4) in the middle.

4. The easy-to-clean insect-killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (12) is a forward and reverse motor.

5. The easy-to-clean insect-killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar cell panel (19) is mounted on the top plate (4) on one side of the lamp holder (6).

6. The easy-to-clean insect-killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (20) is installed in the base (1); the storage battery (20) is electrically connected to the solar panel (19); and the power grid (8), the insect attractant lamp (18) and the motor (12) are all electrically connected to the storage battery (20).

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