Efficient peeling machine for peanuts

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient peeling machine for peanuts, and relates to the technical field of peanut peeling. Comprising a box body, two pairs of supporting legs are arranged on the lower wall face of the box body, a groove is formed in the upper wall face of the box body, an inner cavity is formed in the box body, a storage drawer is movably inserted in the inner cavity, a ventilation mechanism is arranged in the side wall face of the box body, a pair of annular sliding blocks are arranged on the inner wall face of the groove, and a peeling box is placed in the groove. A pair of annular sliding grooves are formed in the side wall face of the peeling box, the annular sliding blocks are installed in the annular sliding grooves in a sliding mode respectively, and the peeling box is connected with a rotating mechanism. The utility model designs a structure for efficient peeling. The peanut kernel peeling device has a good peeling effect, peanut kernels can make full contact with a structure with hard bristles, the peanut kernels are peeled in the contact process, then peanut coats and the peanut kernels are separated through air flow, operation is easy, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of peanut peeling, in particular to a high-efficiency peanut peeling machine. Background Art

[0002] Peanuts are native to South America. There are more than 100 countries in the world that cultivate peanuts, which are most common in Asia, followed by Africa. Peanuts are known as "plant meat" and have an oil content of up to 50%. They are of excellent quality and have a fragrant smell. In addition to being edible, they are also used in printing and dyeing and papermaking industries. Peanuts are also a traditional Chinese medicine, suitable for malnutrition, spleen and stomach disorders, cough, sputum, and lack of milk. Peanuts need to be processed during the production process, and an efficient peanut peeling machine is needed.

[0003] The inventor found the following problems in the prior art during the process of realizing the utility model: removing the red skin of peanut kernels while keeping the peanuts intact and smooth on the surface requires high technical requirements due to the diameter of peanuts of 1-2 cm. Peanut peeling is a relatively complicated and tedious task. The manual peeling workload is large, and the peeling effect is not good, which easily damages the peanut kernels and affects the appearance of the peanut kernels. Now there is an urgent need for a peanut peeling device with high working efficiency and no damage to the peanut kernels. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an efficient peanut peeling machine, which solves the existing high requirements. Peanut peeling is a relatively complicated and tedious task. The workload of manual peeling is large, and the peeling effect is not good, which is easy to damage the peanut kernel and affect the appearance of the peanut kernel.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency peanut peeling machine, comprising a box body, the lower wall of the box body is provided with two pairs of legs, the upper wall of the box body is provided with a groove, the box body is provided with an inner cavity, a storage drawer is movably inserted in the inner cavity, a ventilation mechanism is provided in the side wall of the box body, a pair of annular sliders are provided on the inner wall of the groove, a peeling box is placed in the groove, the side wall of the peeling box is provided with a pair of annular grooves, a pair of annular sliders are respectively slidably installed in a pair of annular grooves, the peeling box is connected to a rotating mechanism, the lower wall of the peeling box is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding port is rotatably connected in the inner cavity.

[0006] Preferably, the ventilation mechanism includes a fan installed on the side wall of the box body, the side wall of the inner cavity is provided with a diffuser, an inner box is provided in the side wall of the inner cavity, the diffuser is connected to the inner box via a connecting pipe, the input end of the fan is connected to the inner box, the input end of the fan is provided with a filter, and the side wall of the inner box is provided with a box door.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a motor installed on the side wall of the groove, a first gear is provided at the driving end of the motor, a second gear is provided on the side wall of the peeling box, the first gear passes through the side wall of the groove and is meshed with the second gear, and the lower wall of the peeling box is slidably installed in the bottom surface of the groove.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of bristle balls are placed in the peeling box, the outer wall surfaces of the plurality of bristle balls are provided with hard bristles, the inner wall surface of the peeling box is provided with a bristle plate, and the side wall surface of the bristle plate is provided with hard bristles.

[0009] Preferably, the lower wall of the peeling box is bucket-shaped, an electric valve is provided in the feeding port, and a cover plate is hinged at the upper end of the peeling box.

[0010] Beneficial Effects

[0011] The utility model provides an efficient peeling machine for peanuts. The utility model designs a structure for efficient peeling. First, open the cover plate, put the peanuts into the peeling box, start the motor to drive the peeling box to rotate, the peanuts come into contact with the bristle ball, the motor works intermittently, when the motor stops rotating, the bristle ball and the peanuts in the peeling box still rub under the inertia of centrifugal force, and the bristle ball, the bristle plate and the peanut kernel come into contact to scrape off the red skin, open the cover plate to take out the bristle ball in turn, start the fan to drive the air flow, open the electric valve in the feeding port, the peanut kernel and the red skin fall in turn, the red skin is sucked into the inner box from the connecting pipe due to its small mass, the filter screen is used to filter the red skin, open the box door to store the red skin, and the peanut kernel is recovered from the storage drawer. The device has a good peeling effect, can fully contact the peanut kernel with the structure with bristles, peel the peanut kernel during contact, and then separate the peanut skin from the peanut kernel through air flow, simple to operate, and strong in practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0013] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Support feet; 3. Inner cavity; 4. Storage drawer; 5. Diffuser; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Inner box; 8. Filter; 9. Fan; 10. Box door; 11. Groove; 12. Annular slider; 13. Annular slide; 14. Peeling box; 15. Second gear; 16. Feeding port; 17. Motor; 18. First gear; 19. Bristle board; 20. Bristle ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0015] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency peanut peeling machine, comprising a box body 1, the lower wall of the box body 1 is provided with two pairs of legs 2, the upper wall of the box body 1 is provided with a groove 11, an inner cavity 3 is provided in the box body 1, a storage drawer 4 is movably inserted in the inner cavity 3, a ventilation mechanism is provided in the side wall of the box body 1, a pair of annular sliders 12 are provided on the inner wall of the groove 11, a peeling box 14 is placed in the groove 11, a pair of annular slide grooves 13 are provided on the side wall of the peeling box 14, a pair of annular slide grooves 13 are respectively slidably installed in the pair of annular slide grooves 13, the peeling box 14 is connected with a rotating mechanism, and a feeding port 16 is provided on the lower wall of the peeling box 14, and the feeding port 16 is rotatably connected in the inner cavity 3.

[0016] In this embodiment, specifically, the ventilation mechanism includes a fan 9 installed on the side wall of the box body 1, a diffuser 5 is provided on the side wall of the inner cavity 3, an inner box 7 is provided in the side wall of the inner cavity 3, a connecting pipe 6 is connected to the diffuser 5 and the inner box 7, an input end of the fan 9 is connected to the inner box 7, a filter 8 is provided on the input end of the fan 9, and a box door 10 is provided on the side wall of the inner box 7.

[0017] In this embodiment, specifically, the rotating mechanism includes a motor 17 installed on the side wall of the groove 11, a first gear 18 is provided at the driving end of the motor 17, a second gear 15 is provided on the side wall of the peeling box 14, the first gear 18 passes through the side wall of the groove 11 and is meshed with the second gear 15, and the lower wall of the peeling box 14 is slidably installed in the bottom surface of the groove 11.

[0018] In this embodiment, specifically, a plurality of bristle balls 20 are placed in the peeling box 14, the outer wall surfaces of the plurality of bristle balls 20 are provided with hard bristles, the inner wall surface of the peeling box 14 is provided with a bristle plate 19, and the side wall surface of the bristle plate 19 is provided with hard bristles.

[0019] In the present embodiment, specifically, the lower wall of the peeling box 14 is bucket-shaped, an electric valve is provided in the material passing port 16, and a cover plate is hinged at the upper end of the peeling box 14.

[0020] The detailed connection means are well-known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process. The specific work is as follows.

[0021] Embodiment: First, open the cover plate, put the peanuts into the peeling box 14, start the motor 17 to drive the first gear 18 to rotate, the first gear 18 rotates to drive the second gear 15 to rotate, the second gear 15 rotates to drive the peeling box 14 to rotate, the peeling box 14 rotates to drive the peanuts to contact the bristle ball 20, the motor 17 works intermittently, when the motor 17 stops rotating, the bristle ball 20 and the peanuts in the peeling box 14 are still rubbed under the inertia of centrifugal force, and the bristles of the bristle ball 20 and the hard brush on the outer wall of the bristle plate 19 contact with the peanut kernels to scrape off their red skins, open the cover plate to take out the bristle balls 20 one by one, start the fan 9 to drive air flow, open the electric valve in the feeding port 16, the peanut kernels and the red skins fall down one by one, at this time, the air flows to the diffusion port 5 through the pores on the side wall of the box body 1, and the red skins are sucked into the inner box 7 from the connecting pipe 6 due to their small mass, the filter screen 8 is used to filter the red skins, open the box door 10 to store the red skins, and the peanut kernels are recovered from the storage drawer 4.

[0022] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. An efficient peanut peeling machine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The lower wall of the box body (1) is provided with two pairs of legs (2), the upper wall of the box body (1) is provided with a groove (11), the box body (1) is provided with an inner cavity (3), a storage drawer (4) is movably inserted in the inner cavity (3), a ventilation mechanism is provided in the side wall of the box body (1), a pair of annular sliders (12) are provided on the inner wall of the groove (11), a peeling box (14) is placed in the groove (11), the side wall of the peeling box (14) is provided with a pair of annular grooves (13), a pair of annular sliders (12) are respectively slidably installed in a pair of annular grooves (13), the peeling box (14) is connected to a rotating mechanism, the lower wall of the peeling box (14) is provided with a feeding port (16), and the feeding port (16) is rotatably connected in the inner cavity (3).

2. The high-efficiency peanut peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation mechanism comprises a fan (9) installed on the side wall of the box body (1); the side wall of the inner cavity (3) is provided with a diffusion port (5); an inner box (7) is provided in the side wall of the inner cavity (3); the diffusion port (5) and the inner box (7) are connected by a connecting pipe (6); the input end of the fan (9) is connected to the inner box (7); the input end of the fan (9) is provided with a filter (8); and the side wall of the inner box (7) is provided with a box door (10).

3. The high-efficiency peanut peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a motor (17) installed on the side wall of the groove (11), the driving end of the motor (17) is provided with a first gear (18), the side wall of the peeling box (14) is provided with a second gear (15), the first gear (18) passes through the side wall of the groove (11) and is meshed with the second gear (15), and the lower wall of the peeling box (14) is slidably installed in the bottom surface of the groove (11).

4. The high-efficiency peanut peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of bristle balls (20) are placed in the peeling box (14), and the outer wall surfaces of the plurality of bristle balls (20) are provided with hard bristles. The inner wall surface of the peeling box (14) is provided with a bristle plate (19), and the side wall surface of the bristle plate (19) is provided with hard bristles.

5. The high-efficiency peanut peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower wall of the peeling box (14) is bucket-shaped, an electric valve is provided in the material passing port (16), and a cover plate is hinged at the upper end of the peeling box (14).

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