Flying dust treatment mechanism convenient to adjust
By designing a dust treatment mechanism with adjustment components, the problem of fixed nozzle height of the existing device is solved, and flexible adjustment of injection height and rotation direction is achieved, which improves the environmental adaptability and practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421129814.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The nozzle head of the existing dust treatment device is fixed in height and cannot be easily adjusted, resulting in limitations in handling dust in spaces of different heights, reducing the practicality of the device.
A dust treatment mechanism including a base, a spray assembly and a regulating assembly is designed. The spray assembly includes a water storage bucket, a booster water pump and an atomizing spray head. The adjustment assembly can adjust the injection height and rotational spraying direction through a drive mechanism and a gear transmission system.
The flexible adjustment and rotary spraying function of the injection height are realized, so that the dust treatment mechanism can be suitable for spaces of different heights, significantly improving environmental adaptability and practicality.
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Figure CN222427510U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust treatment, in particular to a dust treatment mechanism which is easy to adjust. Background Art
[0002] The dust treatment mechanism is used in dusty places, such as mines, construction sites, etc. It uses flying water mist to mix and adsorb the dust in the air, causing it to fall by itself under the action of gravity, thus achieving the effect of dust treatment.
[0003] According to a high-efficiency construction dust treatment device disclosed in Chinese patent announcement No. CN212375772U, the patent is very convenient by setting a rotatable nozzle, so that the nozzle can perform rotational spraying, so that dust within a certain range can be treated. However, the patent still has certain shortcomings in actual use. Since the height of the nozzle in the patent is fixed, the nozzle can only treat dust within the height space, and the operator cannot conveniently adjust the height of the spray treatment. There are certain limitations in its use environment, which leads to its poor practicality. In this regard, the present application provides an easily adjustable dust treatment mechanism to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an easily adjustable dust treatment mechanism, which has the advantages of being able to perform rotary spraying while conveniently adjusting the spraying height, thereby solving the problem that the existing dust treatment devices are inconvenient to adjust the spraying height.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of being able to perform rotary spraying and conveniently adjust the spraying height, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an easily adjustable dust handling mechanism, comprising a base, a top plate fixed on the top of the base, a push rod fixedly installed on the outer side of the top plate, four uniformly distributed universal wheels fixedly installed on the bottom of the base, a spray assembly for atomizing dust reduction installed on the top of the base, and an adjustment assembly for adjustment installed on the top of the base;
[0008] The adjusting assembly includes a fixed box fixed to the bottom of the base, a first driving mechanism fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed box, a driving rod rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed box through a bearing, a rotating column rotatably connected to the bottom of the base through a bearing and located inside the fixed box, two gears respectively fixed to the driving rod and the outer side of the rotating column, a rotating disk fixed to the top of the rotating column, an adjusting box fixed to the top of the rotating disk, two supporting rods rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjusting box through a bearing, a sprocket fixed to the outer side of the supporting rod, a chain transmission-connected between the outer sides of the two sprockets, a lifting plate fixed to the outer side of the chain, an atomizing nozzle fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate, two positioning rods fixed between the inner top wall of the adjusting box and the top of the rotating disk, four limit blocks respectively fixed to the outer sides of the two positioning rods, and a second driving mechanism fixedly installed on the outer side of the adjusting box.
[0009] Furthermore, the spray assembly includes a water storage barrel fixed to the top of the base, a water inlet pipe fixed to the top of the water storage barrel, a booster water pump fixedly installed on the top of the water storage barrel, and an output pipe fixedly installed at the output end of the booster water pump.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is fixed to the input end of the booster water pump, and the other end of the connecting pipe passes through the top of the water storage barrel and extends to the inside of the water storage barrel.
[0011] Furthermore, the end of the output pipe bypasses the back side of the regulating box and is fixedly connected to the end of the atomizing nozzle, and the output pipe is a corrugated pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer side of the water inlet pipe is threadedly connected with a pipe cover, and the water storage barrel is a transparent cylindrical barrel body.
[0013] Furthermore, the output shaft of the first driving mechanism passes through the bottom of the fixed box and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving rod.
[0014] Furthermore, opposite sides of the two gears are meshed with each other, and the top of the rotating column passes through the top of the base.
[0015] Furthermore, the rotating disk is arranged in close contact with the top of the base, and one side of the regulating box is arranged in an open manner.
[0016] Furthermore, the bottom end of the positioning rod passes through the top of the lifting plate, and the limit blocks at the top and bottom are symmetrically distributed up and down.
[0017] Furthermore, the output shaft of the second driving mechanism passes through the outside of the adjustment box and is fixedly connected to the end of the bottom support rod.
[0018] (III) Beneficial effects
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dust treatment mechanism that is easy to adjust and has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The easily adjustable dust treatment mechanism can perform rotational spraying and conveniently adjust the spray height through the coordinated use of the spraying assembly on the top of the base and the adjusting assembly, so that the treatment mechanism can treat dust in different spaces at different heights, greatly improving the environmental adaptability and making it applicable to more places for dust treatment work, thereby effectively improving the practicability of the dust treatment mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a right side view of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gear connection structure in the utility model structure;
[0024] Figure 4 The utility model structure Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.
[0025] In the figure: 1 base, 2 top plate, 3 push rod, 4 universal wheel, 500 spray assembly, 501 water storage barrel, 502 water inlet pipe, 503 booster pump, 504 output pipe, 600 adjustment assembly, 601 fixed box, 602 first driving mechanism, 603 driving rod, 604 rotating column, 605 gear, 606 rotating disk, 607 adjustment box, 608 supporting rod, 609 sprocket, 610 chain, 611 lifting plate, 612 atomizing nozzle, 613 positioning rod, 614 limit block, 615 second driving mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a dust treatment mechanism that is easy to adjust, including a base 1, a top plate 2 is fixed on the top of the base 1, a push rod 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top plate 2, four uniformly distributed universal wheels 4 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the base 1, a spray assembly 500 for atomizing dust reduction is installed on the top of the base 1, and an adjustment assembly 600 for adjustment is installed on the top of the base 1; through the coordinated use of the spray assembly 500 and the adjustment assembly 600 on the top of the base 1, rotary spraying can be performed while conveniently adjusting the spray height, so that the treatment mechanism can perform dust treatment on different spaces at different heights, greatly improving the environmental adaptability, making it suitable for more places to carry out dust treatment work, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the dust treatment mechanism.
[0028] It should be noted that a power supply can be set on the top of the base 1, and the electrical equipment appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the power supply, so that the power supply can provide power support. A control panel for control can be set on the outside of the push rod 3 or the top of the top plate 2. The control panel is electrically connected to the electrical equipment through a control structure connected by a circuit board, wires, etc., so that the control panel can conveniently play a control role. The electrical connection technology and the control panel operation technology are both existing public technologies, and can be realized after simple programming control by technical personnel in this field, so it will not be elaborated in detail.
[0029] In this embodiment, the adjustment component 600 is a structure for rotation and height adjustment.
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment assembly 600 includes a fixed box 601 fixed to the bottom of the base 1, a first driving mechanism 602 fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed box 601, a driving rod 603 rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed box 601 through a bearing, a rotating column 604 rotatably connected to the bottom of the base 1 and located inside the fixed box 601 through a bearing, two gears 605 respectively fixed to the driving rod 603 and the outer side of the rotating column 604, a rotating disk 606 fixed to the top of the rotating column 604, an adjustment box 607 fixed to the top of the rotating disk 606, and a rotating column 604 rotatably connected to the bottom of the base 1 and located inside the fixed box 601. Two support rods 608 connected to the inner side of the adjusting box 607, a sprocket 609 fixed to the outer side of the support rod 608, a chain 610 transmission-connected between the outer sides of the two sprockets 609, a lifting plate 611 fixed to the outer side of the chain 610, an atomizing nozzle 612 fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate 611, two positioning rods 613 fixed between the inner top wall of the adjusting box 607 and the top of the rotating disk 606, four limit blocks 614 respectively fixed to the outer sides of the two positioning rods 613, and a second driving mechanism 615 fixedly installed on the outer side of the adjusting box 607.
[0031] It should be noted that the first drive mechanism 602 and the second drive mechanism 615 can both be servo motors. The output shaft of the first drive mechanism 602 passes through the bottom of the fixed box 601 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drive rod 603. The opposite sides of the two gears 605 are meshed with each other, so that the first drive mechanism 602 can drive the drive rod 603 to rotate, allowing the corresponding gear 605 to rotate, thereby driving the other gear 605 to rotate through the meshing transmission between the two gears 605, and allowing the rotating column 604 to rotate.
[0032] In addition, the top of the rotating column 604 passes through the top of the base 1, and the rotating disk 606 is arranged in close contact with the top of the base 1, so that the rotating column 604 can drive the rotating disk 606 to rotate on the top of the base 1, and one side of the adjustment box 607 is opened. The bottom end of the positioning rod 613 passes through the top of the lifting plate 611, and the top and bottom limit blocks 614 are symmetrically distributed up and down, so that the lifting plate 611 can slide between the outer sides of the two positioning rods 613.
[0033] At the same time, the output shaft of the second driving mechanism 615 passes through the outside of the adjusting box 607 and is fixedly connected to the end of the bottom support rod 608, so that the second driving mechanism 615 can drive the bottom support rod 608 to rotate, thereby enabling the top support rod 608 to rotate under the meshing transmission cooperation between the sprocket 609 and the chain 610, so that the chain 610 can stably and normally play a transmission role.
[0034] In this embodiment, the spray assembly 500 is a structure for spraying water mist.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the spray assembly 500 includes a water storage barrel 501 fixed to the top of the base 1, a water inlet pipe 502 fixed to the top of the water storage barrel 501, a booster water pump 503 fixedly installed on the top of the water storage barrel 501, and an output pipe 504 fixedly installed at the output end of the booster water pump 503.
[0036] It should be noted that the outer side of the water inlet pipe 502 is threadedly connected to a pipe cover, which can close the opening of the water inlet pipe 502 when the water inlet pipe 502 is not in use. The water storage barrel 501 is a transparent cylindrical barrel body, which is convenient for people outside to check the amount of water inside. A connecting pipe is fixed to the input end of the booster water pump 503, and the other end of the connecting pipe passes through the top of the water storage barrel 501 and extends to the inside of the water storage barrel 501, so that the booster water pump 503 can pump water out of the water storage barrel 501 through the connecting pipe.
[0037] In addition, the end of the output pipe 504 bypasses the back of the regulating box 607 and is fixedly connected to the end of the atomizing nozzle 612. The output pipe 504 is a corrugated tube, so that the water inside the output pipe 504 can enter the interior of the atomizing nozzle 612 and then be sprayed out.
[0038] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0039] When the dust treatment work is carried out, the second driving mechanism 615 is started to drive the bottom support rod 608 to rotate. Under the coordinated transmission action between the chain 610 and the sprocket 609, the lifting plate 611 can be raised and lowered between the outer sides of the two positioning rods 613, so that the height of the atomizing nozzle 612 can be adjusted to the spraying position, and the booster water pump 503 is started to allow the water inside the water storage barrel 501 to be pumped into the inside of the output pipe 504, and then sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 612, so that the dust within a certain space can be atomized and dusted. The first driving mechanism 602 is started to drive the driving rod 603 to rotate, and the rotating column 604 is rotated under the meshing transmission action between the two gears 605, which can drive the rotating disk 606 to rotate on the top of the base 1, so that the adjustment box 607 can rotate, and at the same time, the atomizing nozzle 612 can change the spraying direction, so that the device can be freely and conveniently adjusted by the operator.
[0040] Compared with the prior art, the easily adjustable dust treatment mechanism, through the coordinated use of the spraying assembly 500 and the adjusting assembly 600 on the top of the base 1, can perform rotary spraying and conveniently adjust the spraying height, so that the treatment mechanism can treat dust in different spaces at different heights, greatly improving the environmental adaptability and making it suitable for dust treatment in more places, thereby effectively improving the practicability of the dust treatment mechanism and solving the problem that the existing dust treatment device is inconvenient to adjust the spraying height.
[0041] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dust treatment mechanism that is easy to adjust, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A top plate (2) is fixed on the top of the base (1), a push rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top plate (2), four evenly distributed universal wheels (4) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (1), a spray assembly (500) for atomizing and reducing dust is mounted on the top of the base (1), and an adjustment assembly (600) for adjustment is mounted on the top of the base (1); The adjustment assembly (600) comprises a fixed box (601) fixed to the bottom of the base (1), a first driving mechanism (602) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed box (601), a driving rod (603) rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed box (601) via a bearing, a rotating column (604) rotatably connected to the bottom of the base (1) via a bearing and located inside the fixed box (601), two gears (605) respectively fixed to the driving rod (603) and the outside of the rotating column (604), a rotating disk (606) fixed to the top of the rotating column (604), an adjustment box (607) fixed to the top of the rotating disk (606), and a rotating rod (603) rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed box (601) via a bearing. Two support rods (608) on the inner side of the regulating box (607), a sprocket (609) fixed on the outer side of the support rod (608), a chain (610) drivingly connected between the outer sides of the two sprockets (609), a lifting plate (611) fixed on the outer side of the chain (610), an atomizing nozzle (612) fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate (611), two positioning rods (613) fixed between the inner top wall of the regulating box (607) and the top of the rotating disk (606), four limit blocks (614) respectively fixed on the outer sides of the two positioning rods (613), and a second driving mechanism (615) fixedly mounted on the outer side of the regulating box (607).
2. The easily adjustable dust handling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (500) comprises a water storage barrel (501) fixed to the top of the base (1), a water inlet pipe (502) fixed to the top of the water storage barrel (501), a booster water pump (503) fixedly installed on the top of the water storage barrel (501), and an output pipe (504) fixedly installed at the output end of the booster water pump (503).
3. The easily adjustable dust handling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting pipe is fixed to the input end of the booster water pump (503), and the other end of the connecting pipe passes through the top of the water storage barrel (501) and extends into the interior of the water storage barrel (501).
4. The easily adjustable dust handling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the output pipe (504) passes around the back of the regulating box (607) and is fixedly connected to the end of the atomizing nozzle (612). The output pipe (504) is a corrugated pipe.
5. The easily adjustable dust handling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the water inlet pipe (502) is threadedly connected to a pipe cover, and the water storage barrel (501) is a transparent cylindrical barrel body.
6. The easily adjustable dust handling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the first driving mechanism (602) passes through the bottom of the fixed box (601) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving rod (603).
7. The easily adjustable dust handling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two gears (605) are meshed with each other, and the top of the rotating column (604) passes through the top of the base (1).
8. The easily adjustable dust handling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (606) is arranged to fit the top of the base (1), and one side of the regulating box (607) is arranged to be open.
9. The easily adjustable dust handling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the positioning rod (613) passes through the top of the lifting plate (611), and the limiting blocks (614) at the top and bottom are symmetrically distributed up and down.
10. The easily adjustable dust handling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the second driving mechanism (615) passes through the outside of the adjustment box (607) and is fixedly connected to the end of the bottom support rod (608).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient treatment device for building construction raise dust
CN212375772U