Workshop dust removal extension assembly and workshop dust removal device
By designing the workshop dust removal extension components, negative pressure is generated by the flow path formed by the suction cover and partition, the problem of difficulty in collecting metal debris in traditional dust removal devices is solved, and the cleanliness of the welding workshop and the convenience of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420931697.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional dust removal devices are difficult to effectively collect metal debris produced in welding workshops because these debris are dense and difficult to collect at a longer distance.
A workshop dust removal extension assembly is designed, including a suction cover for adsorption of dust debris. A first partition and a second partition are arranged parallel to each other below the suction cover, and a foldable partition is provided between the two partitions. Plastic cloth, forming a closed runner to generate negative pressure, and the suction force collects metal debris.
The device's ability to collect metal debris is improved, the overall cleanliness of the welding workshop is enhanced, and the device is easily extended and stored without affecting the welding operation.
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Figure CN222428841U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of workshop dust removal, in particular to a workshop dust removal extension component and a workshop dust removal device. Background Art
[0002] The welding workshop is an important part of the metal processing and manufacturing industry. It is used to perform various welding operations. A large amount of metal smoke and harmful gases will be generated during the welding process. Long-term inhalation of these substances may have serious effects on the workers' respiratory system and health. The welding workshop will produce some debris and particulate matter during welding operations. These mainly include: metal debris, welding slag, and wear particles.
[0003] The dust removal equipment in the welding workshop is installed above the welding station. The dust removal device is connected to multiple workstations in the workshop through exhaust ducts. The exhaust duct branches located at the workshop workstations are installed with exhaust hoods. In order to prevent the dust removal equipment from interfering with the welding process during operation, a certain distance is left between the exhaust hood and the workshop workbench.
[0004] Traditional dust removal devices can collect dust dispersed in the air, but some metal debris will be generated during the welding process in the workshop. This metal debris has a higher density than particles such as smoke, and it is difficult for the exhaust hood at a long distance to collect some of the metal debris generated by welding. Utility Model Content
[0005] Aiming at the defect that the dust removal tools in the prior art are difficult to clean the metal debris, the utility model provides a workshop dust removal extension assembly, which can achieve the effect of cleaning the metal debris.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is solved by the following technical solutions:
[0007] A workshop dust removal extension assembly comprises an air suction hood for dust and debris adsorption, a first baffle and a second baffle parallel to each other are arranged below the air suction hood, and a plastic sheet foldable in the width direction is arranged between the first baffle and the second baffle in the height direction;
[0008] The second partition slides along the width direction of the plastic sheet, and after sliding, the second partition can form a flow channel for air circulation through the plastic sheet with the first partition.
[0009] A closed flow channel is formed by the first baffle, the second baffle and the plastic cloth of the utility model, and the suction hood generates negative pressure inside the flow channel. This negative pressure will spread along the flow channel, thereby generating suction at the lower end of the flow channel to collect metal debris on the workbench in the welding workshop, thereby improving the device's ability to collect metal debris.
[0010] Among them, the second partition is pushed back to its original position, and the first partition and the second partition are folded and stored, which does not affect the normal welding operation in the workshop and improves the convenience of the actual use process of the device.
[0011] Among them, after the first partition and the second partition are folded and stored, a single-sided barrier is formed, which can block particulate matter such as smoke and dust floating towards the first partition, reduce the dispersion width of particulate matter such as smoke and dust, and improve the collection effect of the device on smoke and dust particles.
[0012] Preferably, a T-shaped groove is provided on the lower surface of the air suction hood, and the T-shaped groove extends along the width direction of the air suction hood.
[0013] In the utility model, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are directly installed on the lower part of the suction hood through the T-shaped groove, thereby improving the convenience of device installation.
[0014] Preferably, the upper ends of the first partition and the second partition are arranged inside the T-shaped groove, and the second partition slides inside the T-shaped groove.
[0015] In the utility model, through the setting of the T-shaped groove, the second partition slides inside the T-shaped groove, and pushing the second partition can quickly change the distance between the second partition and the first partition, thereby realizing rapid extension and storage of the device and improving the convenience of device operation.
[0016] Preferably, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are both made of phenolic foam.
[0017] In the utility model, the phenolic foam itself is relatively light, thus reducing the burden on the suction hood caused by the weight of the first partition plate and the second partition plate.
[0018] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is threadedly connected to the plastic sheet at the connection between the first partition and the second partition, and the inner wall bending part of the L-shaped plate is pressed against the edge of the plastic sheet.
[0019] In the utility model, the L-shaped plate is provided, and the L-shaped plate can compress the plastic sheet at the adhesion part, thereby improving the stability of fixing the plastic sheet to the first partition plate and the second partition plate.
[0020] Preferably, an L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the L-shaped plate outside the first partition, and the L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the corner of the lower surface of the suction hood.
[0021] In the utility model, the position of the first partition is fixed by setting the L-shaped block to prevent the traction force generated by the suction hood during the collection process from pulling the first partition toward the center of the suction hood, causing the flow channel to become smaller, thereby improving the stability of the device during the suction process.
[0022] Preferably, a first square groove is provided on the outer side of the second partition plate, a limit plate is slidably connected to the interior of the first square groove in the height direction, a limit groove extending along the length direction is provided on the lower surface of the air hood, and the limit plate is plugged into the limit groove.
[0023] In the utility model, the second partition plate is fixed to the suction hood by setting a limit plate, so as to prevent the traction force generated by the suction hood during the collection process from pulling the second partition plate toward the center of the suction hood, thereby further improving the stability of the device operation.
[0024] Preferably, second square grooves are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the limiting plate, a flip plate is rotatably connected inside the second square groove, a receiving groove is provided on one side of the second partition plate close to the second square groove, and the flip plate is rotatably engaged with the receiving groove.
[0025] In the utility model, the turning plate is arranged so that the turning plate is engaged with the receiving groove, thereby preventing the limiting plate from falling and improving the stability of the limiting plate in the limiting groove.
[0026] Preferably, the flip plate is provided with a taking slot extending along the length direction.
[0027] In the utility model, by setting the taking groove, a person pushes the limit plate by hand through the taking groove, and the taking groove facilitates the staff to apply force in the subsequent limiting process, thereby improving the comfort of device operation.
[0028] In addition, the utility model also provides a workshop dust removal device, including a dust collector, a ventilation duct is arranged at the dust collector, and the above-mentioned workshop dust removal extension assembly is arranged at the branch of the ventilation duct.
[0029] The dust collector provides suction and removes dust at each workstation through the ventilation duct. The dust removal extension component of the workshop is used to clean metal debris at multiple workstations, thereby improving the overall cleanliness of the welding workshop. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the dust collector in Example 2;
[0031] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the suction hood in Example 1;
[0032] Figure 3 For Example 1 Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0033] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the limiting groove in Example 1;
[0034] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the flow channel in Example 1;
[0035] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the flip plate in Example 1;
[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the taking tank in Example 1.
[0037] The parts indicated by the numbers in the accompanying drawings are as follows:
[0038] 100. dust collector; 110. suction hood; 120. first partition; 130. second partition; 140. plastic sheeting; 150. ventilation duct; 210. T-shaped slot; 220. L-shaped plate; 310. L-shaped block; 410. limiting slot; 510. flow channel; 520. first square slot; 530. limiting plate; 610. second square slot; 620. flip plate; 630. receiving slot; 710. taking slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are only used to explain the utility model but not to limit it.
[0040] Example 1
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a workshop dust removal extension assembly, which includes an air suction hood 110 for dust and debris adsorption, a first partition 120 and a second partition 130 parallel to each other are arranged below the air suction hood 110, and a plastic sheet 140 that can be folded in the width direction is arranged between the first partition 120 and the second partition 130 in the height direction;
[0042] The second partition 130 slides along the width direction of the plastic sheet 140 . After sliding, the second partition 130 and the first partition 120 can form a flow channel 510 for air circulation through the plastic sheet 140 .
[0043] In this embodiment, the second partition 130 is pushed away from the first partition 120, and the second partition 130 drives the plastic sheet 140 to change from a folded state to an extended state during the movement. The second partition 130 is pushed to the end point, and the first partition 120, the second partition 130 and the plastic sheet 140 form a closed flow channel 510. The suction hood 110 generates negative pressure inside the flow channel 510, and this negative pressure will propagate along the flow channel 510, thereby generating suction at the lower end of the flow channel 510 to collect metal debris on the workbench in the welding workshop, thereby improving the device's ability to collect metal debris.
[0044] The second partition 130 is pushed back to its original position, and the first partition 120 and the second partition 130 are folded and stored, which does not affect the normal welding operation in the workshop and improves the convenience of the actual use of the device.
[0045] After the first partition 120 and the second partition 130 are folded and stored, a single-sided barrier is formed, which can block particulate matter such as smoke and dust floating toward the first partition 120, reduce the dispersion width of particulate matter such as smoke and dust, and improve the collection effect of the device on smoke and dust particles.
[0046] Combination Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the first partition 120 and the second partition 130 are both made of phenolic foam, a T-shaped groove 210 is provided on the lower surface of the air hood 110, the T-shaped groove 210 extends along the width direction of the air hood 110, the upper ends of the first partition 120 and the second partition 130 are arranged inside the T-shaped groove 210, and the second partition 130 slides inside the T-shaped groove 210, and the first partition 120 and the second partition 130 are connected to the plastic sheet 140 with an L-shaped plate 220 threadedly connected, and the inner wall bending part of the L-shaped plate 220 is pressed on the edge of the plastic sheet 140.
[0047] In this embodiment, the phenolic foam itself is light in weight, so the burden of the weight of the first partition 120 and the second partition 130 on the air intake hood 110 is reduced; when the device needs to be installed, the plastic sheet 140 is adhered to the edges of the first partition 120 and the second partition 130, and the L-shaped plate 220 is put on the edges of the first partition 120 and the second partition 130, and the L-shaped plate 220 is fixed to the surface of the first partition 120 and the second partition 130 by bolts, and the L-shaped plate 220 will adhere to the plastic sheet of the adhered part. 140 is compressed to improve the stability of the fixation of the plastic sheet 140 to the first partition 120 and the second partition 130; the first partition 120 and the second partition 130 are directly installed on the lower part of the suction hood 110 through the T-slot 210 to improve the convenience of device installation; the second partition 130 slides inside the T-slot 210 to push the second partition 130 to quickly change the distance between the second partition 130 and the first partition 120, so as to realize the rapid extension and storage of the device and improve the convenience of device operation.
[0048] Combination Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, an L-shaped block 310 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the L-shaped plate 220 located outside the first partition plate 120 , and the L-shaped block 310 is fixedly connected to the corner of the lower surface of the suction hood 110 .
[0049] In this embodiment, after the second partition 130 and the first partition 120 are placed in the T-slot 210 in sequence, the L-shaped block 310 is fixed to the suction hood 110 by bolts to fix the position of the first partition 120 to prevent the traction force generated by the suction hood 110 during the collection process from pulling the first partition 120 toward the center of the suction hood 110, causing the flow channel 510 to become smaller, thereby improving the stability of the device during the suction process.
[0050] Combination Figure 5-Figure 7As shown, a first square groove 520 is provided on the outer side of the second partition 130, and a limiting plate 530 is slidably connected to the interior of the first square groove 520 in the height direction. A limiting groove 410 extending along the length direction is provided on the lower surface of the air hood 110, and the limiting plate 530 is plugged into the limiting groove 410. Second square grooves 610 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the limiting plate 530, and a flip plate 620 is rotatably connected to the interior of the second square groove 610. A receiving groove 630 is provided on the side of the second partition 130 close to the second square groove 610, and the flip plate 620 is rotatably engaged with the receiving groove 630, and a taking groove 710 extending along the length direction is provided through the flip plate 620.
[0051] After the second partition 130 is pushed and extended in this embodiment, the flip plate 620 inside the second square groove 610 is rotated, and the limiting plate 530 is pushed by hand through the picking groove 710. The picking groove 710 is convenient for the staff to apply force in the subsequent limiting process, thereby improving the comfort of the device operation; the limiting plate 530 inside the first square groove 520 is pushed into the limiting groove 410 through the flip plate 620 to fix the second partition 130 and the suction hood 110, thereby preventing the traction force generated by the suction hood 110 during the collection process from pulling the second partition 130 toward the center of the suction hood 110, thereby further improving the stability of the device operation; the limiting plate 530 is inserted into the limiting groove 410, and the flip plate 620 is rotated so that the flip plate 620 is engaged with the receiving groove 630 to prevent the limiting plate 530 from falling, thereby improving the stability of the limiting plate 530 in the limiting groove 410.
[0052] Example 2
[0053] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a workshop dust removal device, including a dust collector 100, a ventilation duct 150 is provided at the dust collector 100, and a workshop dust removal extension assembly described in Example 1 is provided at the branch of the ventilation duct 150.
[0054] The dust collector 100 provides suction, and dust is removed toward each workstation through the ventilation duct 150. The workshop dust removal extension component is used to clean metal debris at multiple workstations, thereby improving the overall cleanliness of the welding workshop.
[0055] In short, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present utility model should fall within the scope of the present utility model patent.
Claims
1. A workshop dust removal extension assembly, characterized in that: It comprises an air suction hood (110) for absorbing dust and debris, wherein a first partition plate (120) and a second partition plate (130) parallel to each other are provided below the air suction hood (110), and a plastic sheet (140) foldable in the width direction is provided between the first partition plate (120) and the second partition plate (130) in the height direction; The second partition (130) slides along the width direction of the plastic sheet (140); after sliding, the second partition (130) and the first partition (120) can form a flow channel (510) for air circulation through the plastic sheet (140).
2. A workshop dust removal extension assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped groove (210) is provided on the lower surface of the air suction hood (110), and the T-shaped groove (210) extends along the width direction of the air suction hood (110).
3. A workshop dust removal extension assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper ends of the first partition plate (120) and the second partition plate (130) are arranged inside the T-shaped groove (210), and the second partition plate (130) slides inside the T-shaped groove (210).
4. A workshop dust removal extension assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first partition plate (120) and the second partition plate (130) are both made of phenolic foam.
5. A workshop dust removal extension assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (220) is threadedly connected to the connection between the first partition plate (120) and the second partition plate (130) and the plastic sheet (140), and the inner wall bending part of the L-shaped plate (220) is pressed against the edge of the plastic sheet (140).
6. A workshop dust removal extension assembly according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: An L-shaped block (310) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the L-shaped plate (220) located outside the first partition plate (120), and the L-shaped block (310) is fixedly connected to the corner of the lower surface of the suction hood (110).
7. A workshop dust removal extension assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first square groove (520) is provided on the outside of the second partition plate (130), a limiting plate (530) is slidably connected to the inside of the first square groove (520) in the height direction, a limiting groove (410) extending in the length direction is provided on the lower surface of the suction hood (110), and the limiting plate (530) is plugged into the limiting groove (410).
8. A workshop dust removal extension assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: Second square grooves (610) are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the limiting plate (530), a flip plate (620) is rotatably connected inside the second square groove (610), a receiving groove (630) is provided on one side of the second partition plate (130) close to the second square groove (610), and the flip plate (620) is rotatably engaged with the receiving groove (630).
9. A workshop dust removal extension assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flip plate (620) is provided with a taking groove (710) extending along the length direction.
10. A workshop dust removal device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a dust collector (100), wherein a ventilation duct (150) is provided at the dust collector (100), and a workshop dust removal extension assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 is provided at a branch of the ventilation duct (150).