Laser cutting device and method for new energy battery FPC flexible circuit board
By introducing material grabbing mechanism and ion air knife into FPC laser cutting equipment, the problem of difficulty in collecting and cutting finished products and waste materials separately in existing equipment is solved, achieving more efficient recycling and processing and convenient equipment operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411808679.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-10
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing FPC laser cutting equipment to effectively collect finished cutting products, frame waste and cutting waste separately, resulting in inconvenience in handling.
A laser cutting device including a material grabbing mechanism and an ion air knife is designed. The material grabbing mechanism moves between the processing station, the finished product station and the waste collection port, grabs and separates the finished product and the outer frame waste, and blows the cutting waste through the ion air knife for centralized collection.
It realizes independent recycling and treatment of finished cutting products, frame waste and cutting waste, improving the processing efficiency and the convenience of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119609388A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of FPC flexible circuit board laser cutting, and in particular to a laser cutting device and method for FPC flexible circuit board laser cutting of new energy batteries. Background Art
[0002] FPC flexible circuit board is an important component widely used in electronic devices. It is favored for its thinness, flexibility and foldability. In the manufacturing process of FPC, FPC rolls need to be laser cut.
[0003] The utility model with the publication number CN208178726U proposes a FPC laser cutting device, including a cutting component and a fixing component, wherein the cutting component includes a base, a motor, a roller, a belt, a laser head, a conveyor belt, a cross bar and a slide bar, wherein the base is fixedly connected to the motor, the motor is located above the base, and the motor is connected to the roller through the belt drive; the FPC is placed on the conveyor belt, at which time the conveyor belt drives the FPC to move to the left above the support, and the fan draws the air inside the support outward through the air duct. However, when cutting the FPC coil, not only the outer frame waste outside the finished product will be generated, but also the cutting waste will be generated due to the cutting. Since the outer frame waste and the cutting waste have different physical properties and need to be collected and processed separately, the above-mentioned FPC laser cutting equipment is not convenient for collecting and processing the finished product, outer frame waste and cutting waste generated after laser cutting separately, so this scheme specially proposes a laser cutting device and method for FPC flexible circuit boards for new energy batteries to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes a laser cutting device and method for FPC flexible circuit boards of new energy batteries. By setting a material grabbing mechanism to move between the processing station, the finished product station and the first waste collection port, the material grabbing mechanism can grab the finished cutting products and the outer frame waste generated during cutting, and supply them to the processing station and the first waste collection port respectively, so as to complete the independent recycling and processing of the finished cutting products and the outer frame waste. By setting the material grabbing mechanism to pass through the partition placement station when moving, the material grabbing mechanism can also grab the partition and place it on the finished cutting products to block each finished cutting product from each other, so as to facilitate the finished product station to collect multiple finished cutting products at one time. By setting an ion air knife to blow the cutting waste, the effect of blowing and collecting the cutting waste is increased. By setting the ion air knife to move in the length direction of the processing table, it is convenient to blow the cutting waste on the entire processing station to the second waste collection port and collect it by adjusting the movement of the ion air knife after the processing is completed, which is convenient for use.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows: The present invention provides a laser cutting device for a new energy battery FPC flexible circuit board, including a processing table, a processing station, a finished product station, a partition placement station, a feeding conveying component, a discharging conveying component, a laser processing mechanism and a material grabbing mechanism, wherein:
[0006] The processing station, the finished product station and the partition placement station are all arranged on the processing table and are distributed in sequence in the width direction of the processing table. The processing station is used to support the FPC coil, the finished product station is used to support the cut finished product, and the partition placement station is used to support the partition. The processing table is provided with a first waste collection port and a second waste collection port. The first waste collection port is located on a side of the partition placement station away from the finished product station and is used to store outer frame waste. The second waste collection port is located on a side of the processing station away from the feeding and conveying component in the length direction of the processing station and is used to store cutting waste.
[0007] The feeding conveying component and the discharging conveying component are respectively arranged at two ends of the processing station in the length direction of the processing station, and are both used to convey the FPC coil in the length direction of the processing station;
[0008] The laser processing mechanism comprises a laser and an ion air knife, wherein the laser is used to cut the FPC coil on the processing station, and the ion air knife moves in the length direction of the processing station to blow the cut waste on the processing station to the second waste collection port;
[0009] The material grabbing mechanism moves between the processing station, the finished product station, the partition placement station and the first waste material collection port, and is used to absorb the FPC material or the partition.
[0010] Based on the above technical solution, preferably, the feed conveying component and the discharge conveying component are both used to convey two FPC rolls, and the number of the processing station, the finished product station, the partition placement station and the first waste collection port are two, and are symmetrically distributed in the width direction of the processing table.
[0011] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the laser processing mechanism further comprises a positioning camera, on which a CCD visual positioning system is provided, and the positioning camera is used for visually inspecting the FPC coil on the processing station.
[0012] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, it further includes a first slide rail, and the laser processing mechanism also includes a first sliding seat, a second sliding seat and a lifting cylinder, wherein:
[0013] A first slide rail is arranged on the processing table and extends in the length direction of the processing table;
[0014] A first sliding seat, slidably arranged on the first slide rail, sliding in the length direction of the processing table, and the ion air knife is arranged on the first sliding seat;
[0015] A second sliding seat, slidably disposed on the first sliding seat, and sliding in the width direction of the processing table;
[0016] A lifting cylinder is arranged on the second sliding seat, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is extended and retracted in the height direction of the processing table. The laser and the positioning camera are both arranged on the output end of the lifting cylinder.
[0017] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, it further includes a cutting component, and the laser processing mechanism also includes a traction clamp, wherein:
[0018] A cutting component, arranged at the feeding and conveying component, for cutting the FPC roll material;
[0019] The traction clamp is arranged on the first sliding seat and is used for traction of the FPC coil cut by the cutting component.
[0020] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the laser processing mechanism further includes a laser dust hood and a small waste dust collection hood, wherein:
[0021] A laser dust hood is arranged on the second sliding seat and is located below the laser. The laser dust hood is provided with a processing through hole for the laser to pass through. A dust suction hole is provided inside the processing through hole. The laser dust hood is used to absorb dust.
[0022] The small waste dust collecting cover is arranged on the first sliding seat and is located on the side of the ion air knife close to the discharging conveying component in the length direction of the processing table. The small waste dust collecting cover is used to absorb dust.
[0023] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the material grabbing mechanism includes a mounting beam, a mounting side frame and a negative pressure suction cup, wherein:
[0024] The mounting beam moves in the width direction of the processing table;
[0025] A plurality of mounting side frames are all arranged on the mounting beam, and the plurality of mounting side frames are equidistantly distributed in the length direction of the processing table;
[0026] A plurality of negative pressure suction cups are respectively arranged on each of the mounting side frames and are used for adsorbing FPC materials or partitions.
[0027] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the material grabbing mechanism further includes an assembly bolt, wherein:
[0028] A waist-shaped hole is provided on the mounting side frame, and the negative pressure suction cup moves in the width direction of the processing table through the waist-shaped hole. The assembly bolt is used to locate the moving position of the negative pressure suction cup relative to the waist-shaped hole.
[0029] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, it also includes a feeding roller and a limiting frame, wherein,
[0030] Two feeding rollers are rotatably arranged at the feeding and conveying component, and the FPC coil passes around the bottom and top of the two feeding rollers respectively;
[0031] The limiting frame is arranged on a side of the feeding roller away from the feeding conveying component, and the limiting frame is provided with a limiting hole for the FPC coil to pass through.
[0032] The present invention also proposes a laser cutting method for a new energy battery FPC flexible circuit board, including the above-mentioned new energy battery FPC flexible circuit board laser cutting device, and also includes the following steps:
[0033] S1, convey the FPC coil through the feeding conveying component and the discharging conveying component, and adsorb the FPC coil flatly on the processing station;
[0034] S2, laser processing is performed on the FPC coil on the processing station by a laser processing mechanism;
[0035] S3. After the laser processing is completed, the grabbing mechanism simultaneously absorbs the cut products and the outer frame waste on the processing station, transports the cut products to the finished product station to complete the finished product unloading, and then transports the outer frame waste to the first waste collection port to complete the frame waste unloading;
[0036] S4, adjusting the material grabbing mechanism to suck the partition at the partition placement station, and moving it to be placed on the finished product at the finished product station;
[0037] S5, moving the ion air knife to one side of the feed conveying component, starting the ion air knife, adjusting the ion air knife to move toward the side close to the discharge conveying component, and blowing the cut waste to the inside of the second waste collection port;
[0038] S6. Repeat steps S2 to S5 to complete the processing of the FPC coil.
[0039] The laser cutting device and method for FPC flexible circuit board of new energy battery of the present invention have the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0040] (1) By setting the material grabbing mechanism to move between the processing station, the finished product station and the first waste collection port, the material grabbing mechanism can grab the finished cut products and the outer frame waste generated during cutting, and supply them to the processing station and the first waste collection port respectively, so as to complete the independent recycling and processing of the finished cut products and the outer frame waste. By setting the material grabbing mechanism to pass through the partition placement station when moving, the material grabbing mechanism can also grab the partition and place it on the finished cut products to block each finished cut product from each other, so that the finished product station can collect multiple finished cut products at one time. By setting the ion air knife to blow the cutting waste, the effect of blowing and collecting the cutting waste is increased. By setting the ion air knife to move in the length direction of the processing table, it is convenient to adjust the movement of the ion air knife after the processing is completed, and blow the cutting waste on the entire processing station to the second waste collection port and collect it, which is convenient for use.
[0041] (2) By setting the laser processing mechanism to also include a positioning camera, when the laser is processing the FPC coil, the CCD visual positioning system on the positioning camera can be used to identify and locate the Mark on the FPC coil in advance, thereby positioning the laser to the position to be cut, so as to complete the accurate cutting of the FPC coil, which is convenient for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0043] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the laser cutting device for FPC flexible circuit boards of new energy batteries of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 2 The laser cutting device for the FPC flexible circuit board of the new energy battery of the present invention Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A is shown;
[0045] Figure 3 The laser cutting device for the FPC flexible circuit board of the new energy battery of the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B is shown;
[0046] Figure 4 It is a rear perspective view of the laser cutting device for FPC flexible circuit boards of new energy batteries of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the laser processing mechanism of the laser cutting device for the new energy battery FPC flexible circuit board of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 6 The laser cutting device for the FPC flexible circuit board of the new energy battery of the present invention Figure 5 Right side view of the structure shown.
[0049] In the figure: 1, processing table; 21, processing station; 22, finished product station; 23, partition placement station; 24, first waste collection port; 25, second waste collection port; 31, feed conveying component; 32, discharge conveying component; 4, laser processing mechanism; 41, laser; 42, ion air knife; 43, positioning camera; 44, first sliding seat; 45, second sliding seat; 46, lifting cylinder; 47, traction clamp; 4 8. Laser dust hood; 481. Processing through hole; 482. Dust hole; 49. Small waste dust hood; 5. Grasping mechanism; 51. Mounting beam; 52. Mounting side frame; 521. Waist-shaped hole; 53. Negative pressure suction cup; 54. Assembly bolt; 61. First slide rail; 62. Second slide rail; 63. Third sliding seat; 71. Cutting component; 72. Feed roller; 73. Limiting frame; 731. Limiting hole; 10. FPC coil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0051] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the laser cutting device for FPC flexible circuit boards of new energy batteries of the present invention is characterized in that it includes a processing table 1, a processing station 21, a finished product station 22, a partition placement station 23, a feeding conveying component 31, a discharging conveying component 32, a laser processing mechanism 4 and a material grabbing mechanism 5, wherein the processing station 21, the finished product station 22 and the partition placement station 23 are all arranged on the processing table 1, and are sequentially distributed in the width direction of the processing table 1, the processing station 21 is used to support the FPC coil 10, the finished product station 22 is used to support the cutting of the finished product, the partition placement station 23 is used to support the partition, and the processing table 1 is provided with a first waste collection port 24 and a second waste collection port 25, the first waste collection port 24 is located on the side of the partition placement station 23 away from the finished product station 22, and is used to store outer frame waste, and the second waste collection port 25 is used to store outer frame waste. The opening 25 is located on the side of the processing station 21 away from the feed conveying component 31 in the length direction of the processing station 21, and is used to store cutting waste; the feed conveying component 31 and the discharge conveying component 32 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the processing station 21 in the length direction of the processing station 21, and are both used to convey the FPC coil 10 in the length direction of the processing station 21; the laser processing mechanism 4 includes a laser 41 and an ion air knife 42, the laser 41 is used to cut the FPC coil 10 on the processing station 21, and the ion air knife 42 moves in the length direction of the processing station 21, and is used to blow the cutting waste on the processing station 21 to the second waste collection opening 25; the grabbing mechanism 5 moves between the processing station 21, the finished product station 22, the partition placement station 23 and the first waste collection opening 24, and is used to absorb FPC materials or partitions.
[0052] Figure 1 The X direction is the length direction of the processing table 1 , the Y direction is the width direction of the processing table 1 , and the Z direction is the height direction of the processing table 1 .
[0053] In a specific implementation, the FPC coil 10 is conveyed by the feed conveying component 31 and the discharge conveying component 32 to move in the length direction of the processing table 1. When the FPC coil 10 covers the processing station 21, the laser processing mechanism 4 completes the laser processing of the FPC coil 10 on the processing station 21. After the laser processing is completed, a finished cut product is generated. The grabbing mechanism 5 simultaneously grabs the finished cut product and the outer frame waste, and supplies them to the finished product station 22 and the first waste collection port 24 respectively, thereby completing the collection and processing of the finished cut product and the outer frame waste. Then, the ion air knife 42 is adjusted to move in the length direction of the processing table 1 to blow the cutting waste on the processing station 21 to the inside of the second waste collection port 25, thereby completing the collection and processing of the cutting waste.
[0054] By setting the material grabbing mechanism 5 to move between the processing station 21, the finished product station 22 and the first waste collection port 24, the material grabbing mechanism 5 can grab the finished cut products and the outer frame waste generated during cutting, and supply them to the processing station 21 and the first waste collection port 24 respectively, so as to complete the independent recycling of the finished cut products and the outer frame waste. By setting the material grabbing mechanism 5 to pass through the partition placement station 23 when moving, the material grabbing mechanism 5 can also grab the partition and place it on the finished cut products to block each finished cut product from each other, so that the finished product station 22 can collect multiple finished cut products at one time. By setting the ion air knife 42 to blow the cutting waste, the effect of blowing and collecting the cutting waste is increased. By setting the ion air knife 42 to move in the length direction of the processing table 1, it is convenient to blow the cutting waste on the entire processing station 21 to the second waste collection port 25 and collect it by adjusting the movement of the ion air knife 42 after the processing is completed, which is convenient for use.
[0055] Preferably, the processing station 21 is provided with a wind adsorption component for adsorbing the FPC coil 10 toward the table of the processing station 21, so as to make the FPC coil 10 close to the table of the processing station 21, so as to facilitate subsequent laser cutting processing.
[0056] Preferably, the laser 41 of the present application is an ultraviolet picosecond laser with a power of 30 W or 15 W and a wavelength less than or equal to 355 nm.
[0057] With this design, the wavelength of laser 41 is shorter, which can achieve higher beam focusing and higher cutting accuracy, and is suitable for the processing of fine structures. The pulse width of the picosecond laser is extremely short (picosecond level), and very little heat is generated during the cutting process, which reduces the heat-affected zone, thereby reducing thermal deformation and damage to the material. If the power of laser 41 is lower than 15W, it cannot meet the cutting requirements of the FPC coil, resulting in slow cutting speed, poor cutting quality, or even the inability to cut the FPC coil. If the power of laser 41 is lower than 30W, it will cause the FPC coil material to overheat during cutting, resulting in a larger heat-affected zone, causing deformation, burning of the coil, or rough cutting edges.
[0058] Preferably, the processing table 1 of the present application is a marble table.
[0059] As a preferred embodiment, the feed conveying component 31 and the discharge conveying component 32 are both used to convey two FPC rolls 10, and the number of the processing station 21, the finished product station 22, the partition placement station 23 and the first waste collection port 24 are two, and are symmetrically distributed in the width direction of the processing table 1.
[0060] This design enables the processing table 1 of the present application to have two left and right workstations, and the two workstations are symmetrically distributed relative to the processing table 1. In specific implementation, the two workstations on the processing table 1 simultaneously perform cutting and material collection processing of two FPC coils 10, thereby increasing the laser processing efficiency of the FPC coils 10.
[0061] As a preferred embodiment, the laser processing mechanism 4 further includes a positioning camera 43 , on which a CCD visual positioning system is provided. The positioning camera 43 is used for visually inspecting the FPC coil 10 on the processing station 21 .
[0062] By setting the laser processing mechanism 4 to also include a positioning camera 43, when the laser 41 processes the FPC coil 10, the Mark mark on the FPC coil plate 10 can be identified and positioned in advance through the CCD visual positioning system on the positioning camera 43, thereby positioning the laser 41 to the position to be cut, so as to complete the accurate cutting of the FPC coil 10 and facilitate use.
[0063] Preferably, the pixel of the positioning camera 43 is 5 million, the camera field of view is ≥4mm*6mm, the alignment accuracy is less than or equal to ±5μm, and the light source specification is an LED light source.
[0064] Designed in this way, the 5-megapixel camera can provide clear images and ensure that details are captured, which is essential for accurately positioning and identifying small features (such as FPC flexible circuit boards). LED light sources have the characteristics of high brightness, low power consumption and long life, and can provide stable lighting conditions, reduce shadows and reflections, and improve image quality. In addition, the spectral range of the LED light source can be adjusted as needed to adapt to the reflective characteristics.
[0065] As a preferred embodiment, it also includes a first slide rail 61, and the laser processing mechanism 4 also includes a first sliding seat 44, a second sliding seat 45 and a lifting cylinder 46, wherein the first slide rail 61 is arranged on the processing table 1 and extends in the length direction of the processing table 1; the first sliding seat 44 is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 61 and slides in the length direction of the processing table 1, and the ion wind knife 42 is arranged on the first sliding seat 44; the second sliding seat 45 is slidably arranged on the first sliding seat 44 and slides in the width direction of the processing table 1; the lifting cylinder 46 is arranged on the second sliding seat 45, and the output end of the lifting cylinder 46 is retracted in the height direction of the processing table 1, and the laser 41 and the positioning camera 43 are both arranged on the output end of the lifting cylinder 46.
[0066] This design allows the laser 41 to move freely in the three directions of X / Y / Z, making it easier to process any position of the FPC coil 10 on the processing station 21, thereby increasing the versatility and accuracy of the laser 41 processing in this application.
[0067] As a preferred embodiment, it also includes a cutting component 71, and the laser processing mechanism 4 also includes a traction clamp 47, wherein the cutting component 71 is arranged at the feeding and conveying component 31, and is used to cut the FPC coil 10; the traction clamp 47 is arranged on the first sliding seat 44, and is used to pull the FPC coil 10 cut by the cutting component 71.
[0068] Specifically, after the FPC coil 10 is pulled to the discharge conveying component 32, the FPC coil 10 can be cut by the cutting component 71 and then laser cutting processing can be performed. After the cutting is completed, the cut FPC coil 10 is clamped by the traction clamp 47 and pulled to the discharge conveying component 32, thereby completing the next loading process.
[0069] As a preferred embodiment, the laser processing mechanism 4 also includes a laser dust hood 48 and a small waste dust collection hood 49, wherein the laser dust hood 48 is arranged on the second sliding seat 45 and is located below the laser 41, and a processing through hole 481 for the laser to pass through is opened on the laser dust hood 48, and a dust collection hole 482 is opened on the inner side of the processing through hole 481, and the laser dust hood 48 is used to absorb dust; the small waste dust collection hood 49 is arranged on the first sliding seat 44, and is located on the side of the ion air knife 42 close to the discharge conveying component 32 in the length direction of the processing table 1, and the small waste dust collection hood 49 is used to absorb dust.
[0070] In a specific implementation, a fan dust collection system is provided inside the laser dust collection hood 48 and the small waste dust collection hood 49. The laser dust collection hood 48 is used to absorb the dust generated during the cutting process, and the small waste dust collection hood 49 is used to absorb the dust generated when the ion air knife 42 blows the material.
[0071] As a preferred embodiment, the gripping mechanism 5 includes a mounting beam 51, a mounting side frame 52 and a negative pressure suction cup 53, wherein the mounting beam 51 moves in the width direction of the processing table 1; multiple mounting side frames 52 are arranged on the mounting beam 51, and the multiple mounting side frames 52 are equidistantly distributed in the length direction of the processing table 1; multiple negative pressure suction cups 53 are respectively arranged on each mounting side frame 52 for adsorbing FPC materials or partitions.
[0072] In a specific implementation, the negative pressure suction cup 53 on the mounting beam 51 can cover the processing station 21 in the length direction of the processing table 1, and two adjacent negative pressure suction cups 53 are used to absorb the cut product and the outer frame waste respectively.
[0073] As a preferred embodiment, the grabbing mechanism 5 also includes an assembly bolt 54, wherein a waist-shaped hole 521 is opened on the mounting side frame 52, and the negative pressure suction cup 53 moves in the width direction of the processing table 1 through the waist-shaped hole 521, and the assembly bolt 54 is used to position the moving position of the negative pressure suction cup 53 relative to the waist-shaped hole 521.
[0074] In a specific implementation, by adjusting the insertion position of the negative pressure suction cup 53 on the waist-shaped hole 521 and fixing it by assembling bolts 54, the position of the negative pressure suction cup 53 can be adjusted conveniently, so that the negative pressure suction cup 53 can adapt to the adsorption processing of FPC rolls 10 of different shapes, which is convenient to use.
[0075] Preferably, a second slide rail 62 and a third slide seat 63 are provided on the processing table 1 , the third slide seat 63 is slidably disposed on the second slide rail 62 , and the mounting beam 51 is mounted on the third slide seat 63 .
[0076] As a preferred embodiment, it also includes a feed roller 72 and a limit frame 73, wherein the two feed rollers 72 are rotatably set at the feed conveying component 31, and the FPC coil 10 passes around the bottom and top of the two feed rollers 72 respectively; the limit frame 73 is set on the side of the feed roller 72 away from the feed conveying component 31, and the limit frame 73 is provided with a limit hole 731 for the FPC coil 10 to pass through.
[0077] This design, under the restriction of the feeding roller 72 and the limiting frame 73, is used to increase the stability of the feeding position of the FPC coil 10, thereby facilitating the feeding of the FPC coil 10 close to the processing station 21 for easy use.
[0078] The present invention also proposes a laser cutting method for a new energy battery FPC flexible circuit board, including the above-mentioned new energy battery FPC flexible circuit board laser cutting device, and also includes the following steps:
[0079] S1, conveying the FPC coil 10 through the feeding conveying component 31 and the discharging conveying component 32, and adsorbing the FPC coil 10 flatly on the processing station 21;
[0080] S2, laser processing is performed on the FPC coil 10 on the processing station 21 by the laser processing mechanism 4;
[0081] S3, after the laser processing is completed, the grabbing mechanism 5 simultaneously absorbs the cut product and the outer frame waste on the processing station 21, transports the cut product to the finished product station 22 to complete the finished product unloading, and then transports the outer frame waste to the first waste collection port 24 to complete the frame waste unloading;
[0082] S4, adjusting the material grabbing mechanism 5 to suck the partition at the partition placement station 23, and moving it to be placed on the finished product at the finished product station 22;
[0083] S5, moving the ion air knife 42 to one side of the feed conveying component 31, and starting the ion air knife 42, adjusting the ion air knife 42 to move toward the side close to the discharge conveying component 32, and blowing the cut waste to the inside of the second waste collection port 25;
[0084] S6. After the waste material is cleaned, the opening of the previous cut is clamped by the traction clamp 47, the fixed pressure plate of the FPC coil 10 is released, and the FPC coil 10 is pulled to the right until it reaches the discharge conveying component 32, and the cutting component 71 cuts the FPC coil 10, completing the second round of feeding.
[0085] S7 . Repeat steps S2 to S6 to complete the processing of the FPC coil 10 .
[0086] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A laser cutting device for a new energy battery FPC flexible circuit board, characterized in that it comprises a processing table (1), a processing station (21), a finished product station (22), a partition placement station (23), a feed conveying component (31), a discharge conveying component (32), a laser processing mechanism (4) and a material grabbing mechanism (5), wherein: The processing station (21), the finished product station (22) and the partition placement station (23) are all arranged on the processing table (1) and are distributed in sequence in the width direction of the processing table (1); the processing station (21) is used to support the FPC coil (10); the finished product station (22) is used to support the cut finished product; the partition placement station (23) is used to support the partition; the processing table (1) is provided with a first waste collection port (24) and a second waste collection port (25); the first waste collection port (24) is located on a side of the partition placement station (23) away from the finished product station (22) and is used to store outer frame waste; the second waste collection port (25) is located on a side of the processing station (21) away from the feed conveying component (31) in the length direction of the processing station (21) and is used to store cut waste; The feeding conveying component (31) and the discharging conveying component (32) are respectively arranged at two ends of the processing station (21) in the length direction of the processing station (21), and are both used to convey the FPC coil (10) in the length direction of the processing station (21); The laser processing mechanism (4) comprises a laser (41) and an ion air knife (42), wherein the laser (41) is used to cut the FPC coil (10) on the processing station (21), and the ion air knife (42) moves in the length direction of the processing station (21) and is used to blow the cut waste on the processing station (21) to the second waste collection port (25); The material grabbing mechanism (5) moves between the processing station (21), the finished product station (22), the partition placement station (23) and the first waste material collection port (24) and is used to absorb the FPC material or the partition.
2. The laser cutting device for FPC flexible circuit board of new energy battery as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: The feed conveying component (31) and the discharge conveying component (32) are both used to convey two FPC coils (10), and the number of the processing station (21), the finished product station (22), the partition placement station (23) and the first waste collection port (24) are all two, and are symmetrically distributed in the width direction of the processing table (1).
3. The laser cutting device for FPC flexible circuit board of new energy battery as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: The laser processing mechanism (4) further comprises a positioning camera (43), on which a CCD visual positioning system is arranged, and the positioning camera (43) is used for visually inspecting the FPC coil (10) on the processing station (21).
4. The laser cutting device for FPC flexible circuit board of new energy battery as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: It also includes a first slide rail (61), and the laser processing mechanism (4) also includes a first slide seat (44), a second slide seat (45) and a lifting cylinder (46), wherein: A first slide rail (61) is arranged on the processing table (1) and extends in the length direction of the processing table (1); A first sliding seat (44) is slidably arranged on the first slide rail (61) and slides in the length direction of the processing table (1); the ion air knife (42) is arranged on the first sliding seat (44); A second sliding seat (45) is slidably arranged on the first sliding seat (44) and slides in the width direction of the processing table (1); A lifting cylinder (46) is arranged on the second sliding seat (45), and the output end of the lifting cylinder (46) is retractable in the height direction of the processing table (1), and the laser (41) and the positioning camera (43) are both arranged on the output end of the lifting cylinder (46).
5. The laser cutting device for FPC flexible circuit board of new energy battery as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: It also includes a cutting component (71), and the laser processing mechanism (4) also includes a traction clamp (47), wherein: A cutting component (71), arranged at the feeding and conveying component (31), and used for cutting the FPC roll material (10); A traction clamp (47) is arranged on the first sliding seat (44) and is used for traction of the FPC coil (10) cut by the cutting component (71).
6. The laser cutting device for FPC flexible circuit board of new energy battery as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: The laser processing mechanism (4) further comprises a laser dust collecting hood (48) and a small waste dust collecting hood (49), wherein: A laser dust hood (48) is arranged on the second sliding seat (45) and is located below the laser (41); a processing through hole (481) is provided on the laser dust hood (48) for the laser to pass through; a dust suction hole (482) is provided on the inner side of the processing through hole (481); and the laser dust hood (48) is used to absorb fine dust; The small waste dust collecting hood (49) is arranged on the first sliding seat (44) and is located on the side of the ion air knife (42) close to the discharge conveying component (32) in the length direction of the processing table (1). The small waste dust collecting hood (49) is used to absorb dust.
7. The laser cutting device for FPC flexible circuit board of new energy battery as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: The material grabbing mechanism (5) comprises a mounting beam (51), a mounting side frame (52) and a negative pressure suction cup (53), wherein: The mounting beam (51) moves in the width direction of the processing table (1); A plurality of mounting side frames (52) are all arranged on the mounting beam (51), and the plurality of mounting side frames (52) are distributed at equal distances in the length direction of the processing table (1); A plurality of negative pressure suction cups (53) are respectively arranged on each of the mounting side frames (52) and are used to absorb FPC materials or partitions.
8. The laser cutting device for FPC flexible circuit board of new energy battery as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: The material grabbing mechanism (5) further comprises a mounting bolt (54), wherein: The mounting side frame (52) is provided with a waist-shaped hole (521), and the negative pressure suction cup (53) passes through the waist-shaped hole (521) and moves in the width direction of the processing table (1), and the assembly bolt (54) is used to locate the moving position of the negative pressure suction cup (53) relative to the waist-shaped hole (521).
9. The laser cutting device for FPC flexible circuit board of new energy battery as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a feeding roller (72) and a limiting frame (73), wherein: Two feeding rollers (72) are both rotatably arranged at the feeding and conveying component (31), and the FPC roll (10) passes around the bottom and top of the two feeding rollers (72) respectively; The limiting frame (73) is arranged on a side of the feeding roller (72) away from the feeding conveying component (31), and the limiting frame (73) is provided with a limiting hole (731) for the FPC coil (10) to pass through.
10. A laser cutting method for FPC flexible circuit boards for new energy batteries, characterized in that: The laser cutting device for a new energy battery FPC flexible circuit board according to any one of claims 1 to 9 further comprises the following steps: S1, conveying the FPC coil (10) through the feeding conveying component (31) and the discharging conveying component (32), and adsorbing the FPC coil (10) flatly on the processing station (21); S2, laser processing is performed on the FPC coil (10) on the processing station (21) by using a laser processing mechanism (4); S3, after the laser processing is completed, the material grabbing mechanism (5) simultaneously absorbs the cut product and the outer frame waste on the processing station (21), transports the cut product to the finished product station (22) to complete the finished product unloading, and then transports the outer frame waste to the first waste collection port (24) to complete the frame waste unloading; S4, adjusting the material grabbing mechanism (5) to suck the partition at the partition placement station (23), and moving it to be placed on the finished product at the finished product station (22); S4, moving the ion air knife (42) to one side of the feed conveying component (31), starting the ion air knife (42), adjusting the ion air knife (42) to move toward the side close to the discharge conveying component (32), and blowing the cut waste to the inside of the second waste collection port (25); S6, repeating steps S2 to S5 to complete the processing of the FPC coil (10).
Citation Information
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