Environment-friendly polishing device for electromechanical accessory machining

Abstract

The utility model provides an electromechanical accessory machining environment-friendly polishing device which comprises a box body, a fixing groove is correspondingly formed in the top of the box body, and a plurality of sets of pressing mechanisms are correspondingly arranged on the peripheral groove walls of the fixing groove and used for pressing and fixing electromechanical accessories. A negative pressure cavity in a negative pressure state is correspondingly formed in the box body, and a plurality of first air suction holes communicated with the negative pressure cavity are correspondingly formed in the peripheral groove walls of the fixing groove; a liftable mounting plate is correspondingly mounted above the fixing groove, a polishing disc capable of moving in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction is correspondingly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the polishing disc is mounted above the fixing groove in a liftable manner and can be driven to rotate; the periphery of the bottom of the mounting plate is correspondingly provided with a telescopic cover capable of being telescopically pulled down, and after the telescopic cover is pulled down, the bottom of the telescopic cover correspondingly covers the periphery of the fixing groove. According to the polishing machine, dust generated by polishing can be well prevented from drifting into external air, the environment-friendly effect is achieved, and the polishing machine is ingenious in overall design, convenient to use and high in practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of polishing, and in particular to an environmentally friendly polishing device for machining electromechanical parts. Background Art

[0002] Electromechanical equipment is a device that combines mechanical technology and electronic technology. With the rapid development and widespread application of computer technology, electromechanical equipment has achieved unprecedented development. Electromechanical accessories refer to the parts and components of electromechanical equipment. During their production and maintenance, their surfaces usually need to be polished.

[0003] However, when conventional polishing equipment is used to polish electromechanical parts, a large amount of dust is usually generated and dispersed in the air, thereby affecting the air quality in the factory and endangering the health of the workers. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an improvement measure to solve the above technical problems.

[0004] It should be noted that the above contents belong to the technical cognition scope of the inventor. Since the technical contents in this field are vast and too complicated, the above contents of this application do not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved by the utility model:

[0006] The utility model provides an environmentally friendly polishing device for machining electromechanical parts, which is used to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] 2. Technical solution:

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: an environmentally friendly polishing device for processing electromechanical parts, comprising a box body, a fixing groove is correspondingly opened on the top of the box body, and a plurality of clamping mechanisms are correspondingly arranged on the groove walls around the fixing groove, which are used to clamp and fix the electromechanical parts; a negative pressure cavity in a negative pressure state is correspondingly arranged in the box body, and a plurality of first air suction holes connected with the negative pressure cavity are correspondingly opened on the groove walls around the fixing groove; a liftable mounting plate is correspondingly installed above the fixing groove, and a polishing disc that can move along the X-axis and Y-axis directions is correspondingly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the polishing disc can be lifted and installed above the fixing groove and can be driven to rotate; a telescopic cover that can be retracted and pulled down is correspondingly arranged around the bottom of the mounting plate, and after the telescopic cover is pulled down, its bottom corresponds to covering the surroundings of the fixing groove.

[0009] Furthermore, multiple groups of clamping mechanisms are evenly distributed on the surrounding groove walls of the fixed groove; the clamping mechanism includes a first telescopic element, which is correspondingly embedded in the groove wall of the fixed groove, and a pressure block is correspondingly installed at the telescopic end of the first telescopic element, and a rubber pad is correspondingly provided on the side surface of the pressure block away from the first telescopic element.

[0010] Furthermore, an X-axis linear motor is installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, a Y-axis linear motor is installed on the moving seat of the X-axis linear motor, a second telescopic element is installed on the moving seat of the Y-axis linear motor, a fixed block is installed on the telescopic end of the bottom of the second telescopic element, a motor is installed on the fixed block, and the polishing disk is installed on the output shaft of the motor.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of hanging rings are provided around the bottom of the telescopic cover, and a plurality of hooks are provided around the top of the fixing groove. After the telescopic cover is pulled down, the hanging rings at the bottom can be hung on the hooks around the top of the fixing groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a cavity structure is correspondingly provided inside the mounting plate, and a plurality of second air suction holes connected to the cavity inside the mounting plate are correspondingly opened at the bottom of the mounting plate. One side of the cavity inside the mounting plate can be connected to the negative pressure cavity in the box body through a pipeline.

[0013] Furthermore, a fixing plate is provided on one side of the top of the box body, and a slot is provided on the top of the fixing plate; an insert plate is provided on one side of the mounting plate extending downward, and the insert plate on one side of the mounting plate is slidably installed in the slot on the top of the fixing plate; a third telescopic element is installed on the bottom of the slot of the fixing plate, and the insert plate on one side of the mounting plate is connected to the telescopic end of the top of the third telescopic element.

[0014] Furthermore, a negative pressure fan is installed on one side of the negative pressure chamber in the box body, and the negative pressure chamber in the box body is in a negative pressure state through the negative pressure fan.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model has a reasonable design. It uses multiple groups of clamping mechanisms to clamp and fix electromechanical accessories, polishes the electromechanical accessories at corresponding positions through polishing discs that can move on the X-axis and the Y-axis, and uses a telescopic cover to cover dust generated by the polishing work inside the telescopic cover. At the same time, the first air suction hole and the second air suction hole are used in conjunction with the use of a negative pressure machine in the negative pressure chamber to absorb dust generated by polishing, and better prevent the dust from diffusing into the outside air, so as to improve the air quality in the factory and play an environmental protection role. The overall design is ingenious, easy to use, and highly practical.

[0018] It should be noted that the structures not introduced in the present invention are not related to the design points and improvement directions of the present invention, and are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art, and will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the polishing device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in the fixing groove at the top of the box body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of each component on the installation plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the installation of the polishing disc of the utility model.

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Box body; 101. Fixing groove; 102. First air intake hole; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Mounting plate; 301. Second air intake hole; 4. Telescopic cover; 401. Hanging ring; 5. Hook; 6. First telescopic element; 7. Pressing block; 8. Rubber pad; 9. X-axis linear motor; 10. Y-axis linear motor; 11. Second telescopic element; 12. Polishing disc; 13. Fixing block; 14. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "provided with", "provided on" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example

[0029] See attached Figure 1-4 , an environmentally friendly polishing device for electromechanical parts processing of this embodiment includes a box body 1, a fixing groove 101 is correspondingly opened on the top of the box body 1, and a plurality of clamping mechanisms are correspondingly arranged on the groove walls around the fixing groove 101, which are used to clamp and fix the electromechanical parts. A negative pressure chamber in a negative pressure state is correspondingly arranged in the box body 1, and a plurality of first air suction holes 102 connected with the negative pressure chamber are correspondingly opened on the groove walls around the fixing groove 101 for dust collection. A liftable mounting plate 3 is correspondingly installed above the fixing groove 101, and a polishing disc 12 that can move along the X-axis and Y-axis directions is correspondingly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 3. The polishing disc 12 can be lifted and installed above the fixing groove 101, and can be driven to rotate for polishing. A telescopic cover 4 that can be retracted and pulled down is correspondingly arranged around the bottom of the mounting plate 3. After the telescopic cover 4 is pulled down, its bottom corresponds to covering the surroundings of the fixing groove 101.

[0030] Specifically, the multiple groups of clamping mechanisms are evenly distributed on the groove walls around the fixed groove 101. The clamping mechanism includes a first telescopic element 6, which is correspondingly embedded in the groove wall of the fixed groove 101, and a pressure block 7 is correspondingly installed at the telescopic end of the first telescopic element 6. The electromechanical accessories are clamped and fixed by multiple retractable pressure blocks 7 arranged circumferentially. A rubber pad 8 is correspondingly provided on the side surface of the pressure block 7 away from the first telescopic element 6. The rubber pad 8 is used to play an elastic clamping role to avoid excessive wear on the electromechanical accessories during the clamping process. Specifically in this embodiment, three or four groups of clamping mechanisms can be evenly arranged on the groove walls around the fixed groove 101 in the circumferential direction for easy use.

[0031] The bottom of the mounting plate 3 is correspondingly installed with an X-axis linear motor 9, and the moving seat of the X-axis linear motor 9 is correspondingly installed with a Y-axis linear motor 10. The Y-axis linear motor 10 and the X-axis linear motor 9 are both common devices on the market, and the Y-axis linear motor 10 is arranged vertically with the X-axis linear motor 9. The moving seat of the Y-axis linear motor 10 is correspondingly installed with a second telescopic element 11, and the telescopic end at the bottom of the second telescopic element 11 is correspondingly installed with a fixed block 13, and the fixed block 13 is correspondingly installed with a motor 14. The polishing disc 12 is correspondingly installed on the output shaft of the motor 14. The polishing disc 12 is controlled to descend by the second telescopic element 11, so that the polishing disc 12 contacts the surface of the electromechanical parts, and the polishing disc 12 is driven to rotate by the motor 14 to perform polishing work. The polishing disc 12 is driven to move by the X-axis linear motor 9 and the Y-axis linear motor 10, so as to perform polishing work on different places. It is worth noting that the first telescopic element 6 and the second telescopic element 11 can both adopt existing telescopic cylinders or electric push rods, etc., as long as the compression block 7 can be extended and retracted.

[0032] The bottom of the telescopic cover 4 is provided with a plurality of hanging rings 401 correspondingly around the periphery, and the top of the fixed groove 101 is provided with a plurality of hooks 5 correspondingly around the periphery. When working, the hanging rings 401 at the bottom of the telescopic cover 4 can be pulled down and hung on the hooks 5 around the top of the fixed groove 101 to prevent the dust generated by polishing from spreading into the air, so that the first air suction hole 102 can absorb dust more effectively. It is worth noting that the telescopic cover 4 can adopt an existing corrugated cover, and its material can be transparent material, so as to facilitate observation of its internal situation.

[0033] A cavity structure is correspondingly provided inside the mounting plate 3, and a plurality of second air suction holes 301 connected to the internal cavity of the mounting plate 3 are correspondingly opened at the bottom of the mounting plate 3. The second air suction holes 301 can be correspondingly located inside the telescopic cover 4. One side of the cavity inside the mounting plate 3 can be correspondingly connected to the negative pressure cavity in the box body 1 through a pipeline, so as to further absorb the dust generated by polishing.

[0034] A fixed plate 2 is provided on one side of the top of the box body 1, and a slot is provided on the top of the fixed plate 2; a plug plate is provided on one side of the mounting plate 3, and the plug plate on one side of the mounting plate 3 is installed in the slot on the top of the fixed plate 2 by sliding up and down; a third telescopic element is installed on the bottom of the slot of the fixed plate 2, and the plug plate on one side of the mounting plate 3 is connected to the telescopic end on the top of the third telescopic element. The third telescopic element can also adopt an existing telescopic cylinder or electric push rod, as long as the mounting plate 3 can be lifted or lowered. Of course, the third telescopic element may not be used in this embodiment, but a row of bolts is installed on the top of the side of the fixed plate 2, and multiple rows of limit holes are vertically provided on the mounting plate 3, so that the bolts are installed and fixed through different limit holes, thereby realizing height adjustment. When in use, the height of the mounting plate 3 can be adjusted as a whole according to the height of the electromechanical accessories, which is convenient for use.

[0035] A negative pressure fan (not shown in the figure) is installed on one side of the negative pressure chamber in the box 1, and the negative pressure chamber inside the box 1 is in a negative pressure state through the negative pressure fan, so that the dust generated by polishing is sucked into the negative pressure chamber. A filter screen can be installed on one side between the negative pressure fan and the negative pressure chamber, and a box door that can be opened or closed can be installed on one side of the negative pressure chamber in the box 1. Sealing strips can be installed around the box door, and the inside of the negative pressure chamber can be cleaned by opening the box door.

[0036] The above-described embodiments only express a certain implementation method of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the utility model shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly polishing device for electromechanical parts processing, characterized by: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein a fixing groove (101) is correspondingly provided on the top of the box body (1), and a plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms are correspondingly provided on the groove walls around the fixing groove (101) for clamping and fixing the electromechanical accessories; a negative pressure chamber in a negative pressure state is correspondingly provided in the box body (1), and a plurality of first air suction holes (102) in communication with the negative pressure chamber are correspondingly provided on the groove walls around the fixing groove (101); a lifting and lowering mounting plate (3) is correspondingly installed above the fixing groove (101), and a polishing disc (12) movable along the X-axis and Y-axis directions is correspondingly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (3), and the polishing disc (12) is liftably installed above the fixing groove (101) and can be driven to rotate; a telescopic cover (4) that can be pulled down is correspondingly provided around the bottom of the mounting plate (3), and when the telescopic cover (4) is pulled down, its bottom portion covers the fixing groove (101) around the bottom.

2. The environmentally friendly polishing device for machining electromechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sets of clamping mechanisms are evenly distributed on the groove walls around the fixed groove (101) in the circumferential direction; the clamping mechanism comprises a first telescopic element (6), the first telescopic element (6) is correspondingly embedded in the groove wall of the fixed groove (101), a clamping block (7) is correspondingly installed at the telescopic end of the first telescopic element (6), and a rubber pad (8) is correspondingly provided on a side surface of the clamping block (7) away from the first telescopic element (6).

3. The environmentally friendly polishing device for machining electromechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: An X-axis linear motor (9) is correspondingly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (3); a Y-axis linear motor (10) is correspondingly mounted on the movable seat of the X-axis linear motor (9); a second telescopic element (11) is correspondingly mounted on the movable seat of the Y-axis linear motor (10); a fixed block (13) is correspondingly mounted on the telescopic end at the bottom of the second telescopic element (11); a motor (14) is correspondingly mounted on the fixed block (13); and the polishing disc (12) is correspondingly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (14).

4. The environmentally friendly polishing device for machining electromechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of hanging rings (401) are correspondingly arranged around the bottom of the telescopic cover (4), and a plurality of hooks (5) are correspondingly arranged around the top of the fixing groove (101); after the telescopic cover (4) is pulled down, the hanging rings (401) at the bottom can be correspondingly hung on the hooks (5) around the top of the fixing groove (101).

5. The environmentally friendly polishing device for machining electromechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity structure is correspondingly provided inside the mounting plate (3), and a plurality of second air intake holes (301) communicating with the cavity inside the mounting plate (3) are correspondingly provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (3); one side of the cavity inside the mounting plate (3) can be connected with a negative pressure cavity in the box body (1) via a pipeline.

6. The environmentally friendly polishing device for machining electromechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is provided on one side of the top of the box body (1), and a slot is provided on the top of the fixing plate (2); a plug plate is provided on one side of the mounting plate (3) extending downward, and the plug plate on one side of the mounting plate (3) is slidably mounted in the slot on the top of the fixing plate (2); a third telescopic element is installed on the bottom of the slot of the fixing plate (2), and the plug plate on one side of the mounting plate (3) is connected to the telescopic end of the top of the third telescopic element.

7. The environmentally friendly polishing device for machining electromechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A negative pressure fan is installed on one side of the negative pressure chamber in the box (1), and the negative pressure chamber in the box (1) is placed in a negative pressure state by the negative pressure fan.

Images