Positioning mechanism for confirming position and direction of material
By designing a positioning mechanism including an adjustable bracket assembly and an adjustable camera assembly, the problem that the robot is difficult to accurately locate the battery pack during battery replacement is solved, and the precise positioning of the battery pack is achieved, which improves the transportation efficiency and product quality. Rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420841059.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
During the battery swap process, it is difficult for the robot to accurately locate the positioning and direction of the battery pack, which makes it easy to damage the battery pack during the grabbing process, reduce the product yield rate, and low transportation efficiency.
A positioning mechanism including an adjustable bracket assembly and an adjustable camera assembly is designed, and precise positioning of the battery pack is achieved through the combination of the adjustable bracket assembly and the connecting rod, combined with the lateral and longitudinal adjustment of the camera assembly.
Through precise positioning, grabbing errors and accidental damage to materials are avoided, transport efficiency is improved, and the safety and integrity of the battery pack during battery replacement is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222430777U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery pack grabbing tooling, and in particular to a positioning mechanism used for confirming the position and direction of materials. Background Art
[0002] With the growing demand for energy conservation, electric vehicles have become an important development direction for the automotive industry in the future. However, the limited capacity of power batteries and the slow charging time of power batteries also restrict the development of electric vehicles. Battery swapping technology has successfully solved the problem of electric vehicle range. During the battery swapping process, the removal and installation of the battery pack has become the most important part of the battery swapping technology operation. During the battery swapping process, the battery pack on the vehicle needs to be removed and transferred to the charging cabinet, and then the new battery pack is grabbed from the charging cabinet and installed in the battery compartment of the vehicle.
[0003] However, the sizes of battery packs in different new energy vehicles are different. When conventional manipulators grab battery rolls, it is difficult to locate and confirm the position and direction of the materials. It is easy to damage the battery pack during the clamping process, which reduces the product yield and has low transportation efficiency. Therefore, a positioning mechanism for confirming the position and direction of materials is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a positioning mechanism for confirming the position and direction of materials.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A positioning mechanism for confirming the position and direction of a material, comprising an adjustable bracket assembly arranged on the side wall of a clamping component at the bottom of a battery pack grasping device, the adjustable bracket assembly being fixed to the clamping component via a fixing frame, comprising a connecting rod penetrating the fixing frame along the length direction of the clamping component and two sets of adjustable camera assemblies arranged at both ends of the connecting rod, the adjustable camera assembly comprising a connecting plate and a fixed rotating block connected to the connecting plate and capable of driving the camera assembly to adjust its angle, the camera assembly being arranged on the opposite side of the fixed rotating block, and one end of the camera thereof facing the clamping component.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting plate is limited by a hoop arranged around the outside of the connecting rod.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting protrusion is provided on the side of the connecting plate away from the connecting rod, and the fixed rotating block includes a lateral adjustment portion, and the lateral adjustment portion is provided with an arc-shaped lateral rotation guide groove, and the limiting protrusion is clamped in the lateral rotation guide groove, and the fixed rotating block is rotatably connected to the connecting plate through a fixing hole, and it can rotate along the angle of the lateral rotation guide groove.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed rotating block also includes a longitudinal adjustment part perpendicular to the lateral adjustment part, the camera assembly is rotatably connected to the mounting hole of the longitudinal adjustment part, and one end of the camera can rotate along the arc-shaped longitudinal rotation guide groove provided on the longitudinal adjustment part.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting rod and the fixing frame are fixed and limited by a clamp connected to the fixing frame by bolts.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The device positions the battery coil by means of a camera assembly disposed on an adjustable bracket assembly on the side wall of the grabbing component; a connecting plate connected to the connecting rod via a hoop can drive the camera assembly to move left and right for rough positioning; and a fixed rotating block is then used to adjust the angle of the camera assembly in both the horizontal and vertical directions for precise positioning, which can effectively position the battery coil during transportation, avoid mobile grabbing errors, accidental damage to materials, and improve transportation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustable bracket assembly in a positioning mechanism for confirming the position and direction of a material proposed by the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a positioning mechanism for confirming the position and direction of a material proposed by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a fixed rotating block in a positioning mechanism for confirming the position and direction of a material.
[0016] In the figure: 1. Battery pack grabbing device; 11. Clamping component; 2. Adjustable bracket assembly; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Connecting rod; 221. Clamp; 23. Connecting plate; 231. Hoop; 232. Limiting protrusion; 24. Fixed rotating block; 241. Transverse adjustment part; 2411. Fixing hole; 2412. Transverse rotation guide groove; 242. Longitudinal adjustment part; 2421. Longitudinal rotation guide groove; 2422. Mounting hole; 25. Camera assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0018] Reference Figure 1-3 A positioning mechanism for confirming the position and direction of a material comprises an adjustable bracket assembly 2 arranged on the side wall of a clamping component 11 at the bottom of a battery pack grasping device 1, wherein the adjustable bracket assembly 2 is fixed to the clamping component 11 through a fixing frame 21, and comprises a connecting rod 22 arranged along the length direction of the clamping component 11 and penetrating the fixing frame 21 and two sets of adjustable camera assemblies arranged at both ends of the connecting rod 22, wherein the adjustable camera assembly comprises a connecting plate 23 and a fixed rotating block 24 connected to the connecting plate 23 and capable of driving a camera assembly 25 to adjust an angle, wherein the camera assembly 25 is arranged on the opposite side of the fixed rotating block 24, and one end of the camera is facing the clamping component 11.
[0019] The connecting plate 23 is limited by a hoop 231 arranged around the outside of the connecting rod 22 .
[0020] A limiting protrusion 232 is provided on the side of the connecting plate 23 away from the connecting rod 22, and the fixed rotating block 24 includes a lateral adjustment portion 241, and an arc-shaped lateral rotation guide groove 2412 is provided on the lateral adjustment portion 241. The limiting protrusion 232 is clamped in the lateral rotation guide groove 2412, and the fixed rotating block 24 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 23 through a fixing hole 2411, and it can rotate along the angle of the lateral rotation guide groove 2412.
[0021] The fixed rotating block 24 also includes a longitudinal adjusting portion 242 perpendicular to the lateral adjusting portion 241 . The camera assembly 25 is rotatably connected to the mounting hole 2422 of the longitudinal adjusting portion 242 , and one end of the camera can rotate along the arc-shaped longitudinal rotating guide groove 2421 provided on the longitudinal adjusting portion 242 .
[0022] During the battery pack grabbing process, the connecting plate connected to the connecting rod through the hoop can drive the camera assembly to move left and right for rough positioning, and then the camera assembly can be adjusted in both horizontal and vertical directions through the fixed rotating block for precise positioning. The battery coil can be effectively positioned during the transportation process to avoid mobile grabbing errors, accidental damage to materials, and improve transportation efficiency.
[0023] The connecting rod 22 and the fixing frame 21 are fixed and limited by a clamp 221 connected to the fixing frame 21 by bolts. The setting of the clamp also facilitates the movement of the connecting rod and ensures the positioning effect.
[0024] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A positioning mechanism for confirming the position and direction of a material, comprising an adjustable bracket assembly (2) arranged on the side wall of a clamping component (11) at the bottom of a battery pack gripping device (1), characterized in that: The adjustable bracket assembly (2) is fixed to the clamping component (11) via a fixing frame (21), and comprises a connecting rod (22) arranged along the length direction of the clamping component (11) and penetrating the fixing frame (21), and two sets of adjustable camera assemblies arranged at both ends of the connecting rod (22); the adjustable camera assembly comprises a connecting plate (23) and a fixed rotating block (24) connected to the connecting plate (23) and capable of driving a camera assembly (25) to adjust an angle; the camera assembly (25) is arranged on a side opposite to the fixed rotating block (24), and one end of the camera assembly faces the clamping component (11).
2. A positioning mechanism for confirming the position and direction of a material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (23) is limited in position by a hoop (231) arranged around the outside of the connecting rod (22).
3. A positioning mechanism for confirming the position and direction of a material according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting protrusion (232) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (23) away from the connecting rod (22); the fixed rotating block (24) comprises a transverse adjustment portion (241); an arc-shaped transverse rotating guide groove (2412) is provided on the transverse adjustment portion (241); the limiting protrusion (232) is clamped in the transverse rotating guide groove (2412); the fixed rotating block (24) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (23) through a fixing hole (2411), and can rotate along the angle of the transverse rotating guide groove (2412).
4. A positioning mechanism for confirming the position and direction of a material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed rotating block (24) further comprises a longitudinal adjusting portion (242) perpendicular to the transverse adjusting portion (241); the camera assembly (25) is rotatably connected to a mounting hole (2422) of the longitudinal adjusting portion (242), and one end of the camera assembly can rotate along an arc-shaped longitudinal rotating guide groove (2421) provided on the longitudinal adjusting portion (242).
5. A positioning mechanism for confirming the position and direction of a material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (22) and the fixing frame (21) are fixed and limited in position by a clamp (221) connected to the fixing frame (21) via bolts.