Cooling circulation device
By designing a cooling circulation device of multiple parallel direct cooling pipes and external water circulation mechanisms, the problem of cooling pipes not easy to remove or grout in the existing technology is solved, and the convenient removal and grouting of cooling pipes are achieved, and the temperature detection is improved. and the efficiency of cooling water supply.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420690019.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
In the existing cooling circulation device, the cooling pipe is not easy to be removed or grouted and closed, resulting in the impact of the strength and other properties of large-volume concrete components.
A cooling circulation device is designed including a plurality of parallel direct cooling pipes and an external water circulation mechanism. The two ends of the cooling pipe can be detached and connected, and a temperature sensing element is installed inside. The cooling pipe is a straight pipe, which is easy to remove and grout and seal, and the temperature sensing element can be easily removed and recycled.
It realizes convenient dismantling and grouting closure of cooling pipes, avoids the adverse effects of cooling pipes on the strength and other properties of concrete components, and improves the efficiency of temperature detection and cooling water supply.
Smart Images

Figure CN222431088U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of temperature reduction devices, in particular to a cooling circulation device. Background Art
[0002] At present, controlling the temperature difference between the inside and outside of concrete is generally divided into two stages: before pouring and after pouring. The first stage is to control the adiabatic temperature rise and mold temperature of concrete by optimizing the concrete mix ratio and lowering the mixing temperature; the second stage is to control the temperature of concrete after pouring, especially the temperature during the curing period when the concrete strength has not yet been formed, because this stage is also the period of crack generation and development. It can be seen that temperature control in the second stage is more important for preventing harmful cracks. The mainstream international engineering community believes that the most effective active technology for controlling the temperature of large-volume concrete in the second stage is to introduce cooling circulating water for cooling.
[0003] In the prior art, a patent with the authorization announcement number CN 212453720 U discloses an automatic circulating cooling and temperature reduction device for large-volume concrete. The device can open or close the circulating cooling water in real time according to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the large-volume concrete component, reduce energy consumption, and control the temperature difference between the cooling water and the internal temperature of the large-volume concrete component to not exceed 20°C. The operation is simple and convenient, and no manual control is required. However, the device is provided with a circulating water pipe pre-buried inside the large-volume concrete component. The circulating water pipe is arranged in a circuitous manner in the large-volume concrete component, which can achieve a good heat exchange efficiency. However, after the concrete component is cured and formed, the residual water in the circuitous circulating water pipe is not easy to be completely discharged, and the circuitous circulating water pipe is difficult to remove, and it is not easy to be sealed with cement slurry, resulting in adverse effects on the strength and other properties of the large-volume concrete component containing the circulating water pipe. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cooling circulation device including a cooling pipe that is easy to remove or grout and seal. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model aims at the technical problem that the existing technical solution is too single, and provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technology. It mainly provides a cooling circulation device to solve the technical problem that the cooling pipe is not easy to remove or grout and seal mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:
[0006] A cooling circulation device comprises a cooling pipe located inside a concrete component and a water circulation mechanism located outside the concrete component and connected to the cooling pipe; the cooling pipe is a straight pipe, and a plurality of the cooling pipes are arranged in parallel with each other, the same end of all the cooling pipes is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the other ends of all the cooling pipes are connected to a drain pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, both ends of the cooling pipe are detachably connected with connecting pipes.
[0008] Furthermore, one end of the connecting pipe is provided with a connecting portion for inserting the cooling pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the connecting portion is threadedly connected to the cooling pipe, inner walls at both ends of the cooling pipe are provided with internal threads, and a sealed bearing is provided at one end of the connecting pipe facing away from the cooling pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, a temperature sensing element is provided in the cooling pipe and is arranged close to the wall.
[0011] Furthermore, the cooling pipe is arranged horizontally, the water inlet pipe is located on the upper end side of the concrete component, and the drainage pipe is located on the lower end side of the concrete component.
[0012] Furthermore, a water distributor for evenly distributing water to all cooling pipes is provided at the output end of the water inlet pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, the cooling pipe includes a straight pipe and two sections of spliced pipes located inside the straight pipe, the inner wall of the spliced pipe is provided with threads; the spliced sides of the two sections of the spliced pipes are both shrunken to form a reduced diameter portion, the temperature sensing element is installed on the outer surface of the reduced diameter portion of one section of the spliced pipe, and a cavity is formed between the reduced diameter portions of the two sections of the spliced pipes and the straight pipe after splicing, the temperature sensing element is located in the cavity and close to the inner wall of the straight pipe, and a strip groove is provided on the inner wall of the straight pipe for leading out the wire of the temperature sensing element.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] (1) The cooling pipes in the present invention are multiple straight pipes arranged in parallel. They are uniformly pre-buried in the concrete component, and the two ends of all the cooling pipes are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe and the drainage pipe. Water flows through the cooling pipes, which can effectively cool the inside of the concrete component. After the concrete component is cured and formed, the pipe fittings on both ends of the cooling pipes can be removed to expose the two ends of the cooling pipes. Since the cooling pipes are straight pipes, the residual water in the cooling pipes can be easily discharged completely. It is also convenient to remove or grout the cooling pipes, thereby avoiding the cooling pipes affecting the strength and other properties of the large-volume concrete component.
[0016] (2) In the optimized solution of the present invention, a temperature sensing element is arranged inside the cooling pipe, and the temperature sensing element is arranged close to the inner wall of the cooling pipe, which can effectively detect the internal temperature of the concrete component, so as to determine the internal and external temperature difference of the concrete component by comparing the surface temperature of the concrete component, thereby facilitating the supply control of the cooling water body; and after the concrete component is cured and formed, the pipe fittings at both ends of the cooling pipe are removed so that the two ends of the cooling pipe are exposed, and the temperature sensing element can also be removed more conveniently.
[0017] (3) In the optimized solution of the utility model, the cooling pipe is set as a straight pipe and two sections of spliced pipes located inside the straight pipe. The inner wall of the spliced pipe is provided with threads. The protruding part of the threads can slow down the rapid flow of water, so that the water entering the cooling pipe forms a vortex and flows down more slowly, thereby having more time to cool the concrete component. After the concrete component is cured and formed, after the pipe fittings on both ends of the cooling pipe are removed, the spliced pipe can be easily removed from the straight pipe for recycling; then cement slurry can be poured into the straight pipe with a smooth inner wall to ensure the strength and other properties of the concrete component, and the straight pipe can also be removed.
[0018] (4) In the optimized solution of the utility model, the spliced pipe is divided into two spliced sections, and the splicing sides of the two sections of the spliced pipe are both shrunken to form a reduced diameter portion. After the reduced diameter portions of the two sections of the spliced pipe are spliced together, a cavity for placing a temperature sensing element is formed between the straight pipe. After such an arrangement, the temperature sensing element can effectively detect the temperature and prevent the temperature sensing element from contacting the coolant. When in use, when the spliced pipe is extended into the straight pipe, it can drive the temperature sensing element to move into place. When the spliced pipe is pulled out of the straight pipe, it can drive the temperature sensing element to move out of the straight pipe, which is convenient for use.
[0019] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model in the first embodiment;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model in the second embodiment;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle region A;
[0023] Figure 4 This is the front view of the utility model in the third embodiment;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the cooling tube of the utility model in the fourth embodiment.
[0025] Reference numerals:
[0026] 1. Cooling pipe; 11. Guide rail; 12. Spliced pipe; 121. Reduced diameter portion; 122. Thread; 13. Straight pipe; 131. Strip groove; 14. Cavity; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Connecting pipe; 41. Connecting portion; 5. Sealed bearing; 6. Temperature sensing element; 7. Water distributor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terminology used in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , a cooling cycle device, comprising:
[0032] A cooling pipe 1, wherein the cooling pipe 1 is a straight pipe, and a plurality of the cooling pipes 1 are pre-buried in parallel inside the concrete member, and the cooling pipe 1 is a metal pipe;
[0033] The water circulation mechanism is installed outside the concrete component and connected to the cooling pipe 1, and includes a water inlet pipe 2 and a drain pipe 3. The water inlet pipe 2 is connected to the same end of all cooling pipes 1 and is used to pass low-temperature cooling water into the cooling pipe 1 to cool the concrete component; the drain pipe 3 is connected to the other end of all cooling pipes 1 and is used to discharge the high-temperature water after heat exchange; the water circulation mechanism includes pipes, containers, water pumps and other components for realizing water recycling, including a heat dissipation mechanism for cooling the high-temperature water after heat exchange. The prior art has been fully disclosed, and the specific structure of the water circulation mechanism is not described in detail here, and is not shown in the figure;
[0034] In this embodiment, both ends of the cooling pipe 1 are detachably connected with a connecting pipe 4, and one end of the connecting pipe 4 is provided with a connecting portion 41 inserted into the cooling pipe 1. The two ends of the cooling pipe 1 are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe 2 and the drain pipe 3 through the connecting pipe 4; after the concrete component is cured and formed, the connecting pipe 4 and the cooling pipe 1 are disassembled to separate the cooling pipe 1 from the water circulation mechanism, so that the two ends of the cooling pipe 1 are exposed, and the cooling pipe 1 is a straight pipe, and the residual water in the cooling pipe 1 is easy to be completely discharged; and it is convenient to remove or grout and seal the cooling pipe 1.
[0035] In this embodiment, please refer to the attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 The cooling pipe 1 is provided with a temperature sensing element 6 arranged close to the wall. In this embodiment, the temperature sensing element 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cooling pipe 1, and a guide rail 11 for the temperature sensing element 6 to slide is provided in the cooling pipe 1. The temperature sensing element 6 can effectively detect the internal temperature of the concrete component, so as to compare the surface temperature of the concrete component and determine the internal and external temperature difference of the concrete component, thereby facilitating the supply control of the cooling water body; and the temperature sensing element 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cooling pipe 1. After the concrete component is cured and formed, the pipe fittings at both ends of the cooling pipe 1 are removed so that the two ends of the cooling pipe 1 are exposed, and the temperature sensing element 6 can be removed more conveniently so as to recover the temperature sensing element 6 for standby use.
[0036] Embodiment 2
[0037] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that:
[0038] In this embodiment, please refer to the attached Figure 3 The connecting portion 41 is threadedly connected to the cooling pipe 1, the inner walls of both ends of the cooling pipe 1 are provided with internal threads, and the end of the connecting pipe 4 facing away from the cooling pipe 1 is provided with a sealing bearing 5. The threaded connection is relatively tight and easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0039] The rest is the same as the first embodiment.
[0040] Embodiment 3
[0041] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that:
[0042] In this embodiment, please refer to the attached Figure 4 The cooling pipe 1 is arranged horizontally, the water inlet pipe 2 is located at the upper end side of the concrete component, and the drainage pipe 3 is located at the lower end side of the concrete component; this arrangement can utilize the gravity of the water body to promote the distribution and discharge of the water body.
[0043] Please refer to the attached Figure 4The output end of the water inlet pipe 2 is provided with a water distributor 7 for evenly distributing water to all cooling pipes 1, so as to achieve uniform distribution of cooling water inside the concrete component, thereby achieving uniform cooling inside the concrete component.
[0044] The rest is the same as the first embodiment.
[0045] Embodiment 4
[0046] The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that:
[0047] In this embodiment, please refer to the attached Figure 5 The cooling pipe 1 includes a straight pipe 13 and a splicing pipe 12 that fits in the straight pipe 13. The inner wall of the splicing pipe 12 is provided with a thread 122. On the one hand, it can be threadedly connected with the connecting portion 41; on the other hand, the protruding part of the thread 122 can slow down the rapid flow of water, so that the water entering the cooling pipe 1 forms a vortex and flows down more slowly, so that there is more time to cool the concrete component. After the concrete component is cured and formed, after removing the pipe fittings on both ends of the cooling pipe 1, the splicing pipe 12 can be easily removed from the straight pipe 13 for recycling; then cement slurry can be poured into the straight pipe 13 with a smooth inner wall to ensure the strength and other properties of the concrete component, and the straight pipe 13 can also be removed.
[0048] In this embodiment, the spliced pipe 12 is divided into two sections that can be spliced, so as to facilitate the installation and removal of the spliced pipe 12; the spliced sides of the two sections of the spliced pipe 12 are both shrunken to form a reduced diameter portion 121, and the temperature sensing element 6 is installed on the outer surface of the reduced diameter portion 121 of one section of the spliced pipe 12. After the reduced diameter portion 121 of the two sections of the spliced pipe 12 is spliced, a cavity 14 is formed between the straight pipe 13, and the temperature sensing element 6 is located in the cavity 14 and close to the inner wall of the straight pipe 13. The inner wall of the straight pipe 13 is provided with a strip groove 131 for the wire of the temperature sensing element 6 to lead out. After such a setting, the temperature sensing element 6 can effectively detect the temperature and prevent the temperature sensing element 6 from contacting with the coolant; when in use, when the spliced pipe 12 is extended into the straight pipe 13, it can drive the temperature sensing element 6 to move into place; when the spliced pipe 12 is pulled out from the straight pipe 13, it can drive the temperature sensing element 6 to move out of the straight pipe 13, which is convenient for use.
[0049] The rest is the same as the second embodiment.
[0050] The above description of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings is an exemplary description. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as the non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or the concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cooling circulation device, comprising a cooling pipe (1) located inside a concrete component and a water circulation mechanism located outside the concrete component and connected to the cooling pipe (1); characterized in that: The cooling pipe (1) is a straight pipe, and a plurality of the cooling pipes (1) are arranged in parallel with each other, the same end of all the cooling pipes (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (2), and the other ends of all the cooling pipes (1) are connected to a drain pipe (3); both ends of the cooling pipe (1) are detachably connected to connecting pipes (4).
2. A cooling cycle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting pipe (4) is provided with a connecting portion (41) for inserting into the cooling pipe (1).
3. A cooling cycle device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting portion (41) is threadedly connected to the cooling pipe (1), the inner walls of both ends of the cooling pipe (1) are provided with internal threads, and a sealing bearing (5) is provided at one end of the connecting pipe (4) facing away from the cooling pipe (1).
4. A cooling cycle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling tube (1) is provided with a temperature sensing element (6) disposed close to the wall.
5. A cooling cycle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling pipe (1) is arranged horizontally, the water inlet pipe (2) is located on the upper end side of the concrete component, and the drainage pipe (3) is located on the lower end side of the concrete component.
6. A cooling cycle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the water inlet pipe (2) is provided with a water distributor (7) for evenly distributing water to all cooling pipes (1).
7. A cooling cycle device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling pipe (1) comprises a straight pipe (13) and two sections of spliced pipes (12) located inside the straight pipe (13); the inner wall of the spliced pipe (12) is provided with a thread (122); the spliced sides of the two sections of the spliced pipes (12) are both shrunken to form a reduced diameter portion (121); the temperature sensing element (6) is mounted on the outer surface of the reduced diameter portion (121) of one section of the spliced pipe (12); after the reduced diameter portion (121) of the two sections of the spliced pipes (12) is spliced together, a cavity (14) is formed between the straight pipe (13); the temperature sensing element (6) is located in the cavity (14) and close to the inner wall of the straight pipe (13); and a strip groove (131) is provided on the inner wall of the straight pipe (13) for leading out a wire of the temperature sensing element (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic circulating cooling device for mass concrete
CN212453720U