Perforating device for electromechanical equipment installation
By designing a hole punching device with a servo motor and a slide rail, the problem that the prior art cannot effectively drill the workpiece on the inclined surface is solved, efficient drilling of workpieces of different angles is achieved, and installation quality and efficiency are improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420588841.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing hole punching device for electromechanical installation cannot effectively drill the workpieces on the inclined surface, resulting in a decrease in the drilling efficiency and quality, affecting subsequent installation.
A hole punching device including the first and second fixing blocks, a servo motor, a slide rail and a hole punching assembly is designed. By driving the connecting shaft to rotate by the servo motor, the slide seat slides and adjusts the angle in the slide rail, so that the drilling assembly can adapt to workpieces of different angles to drill holes.
Efficient drilling of vertical and inclined workpieces is achieved, improving the drilling efficiency and practicality of the device, and ensuring installation quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222431173U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromechanical installation, in particular to a punching device for installing electromechanical equipment. Background Art
[0002] During electromechanical installation, it is not convenient to install electromechanical equipment directly on the wall. Generally, it is necessary to use a mounting plate to assist. A vertical punching device is used to punch holes on the mounting surface of the mounting plate so that the electromechanical equipment can be installed on the mounting plate.
[0003] When using the existing punching devices for electromechanical installation, workpieces with inclined surfaces to be processed are often encountered. However, since the existing punching devices do not have the ability to adjust the direction and angle, when the workpiece is placed on the operating table of the punching device, the punching device cannot maintain a vertical horizontal plane to punch the workpiece, which seriously affects the punching efficiency and quality, thereby affecting the subsequent installation of the workpiece. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art and solve the problem that the existing vertical punching device for electromechanical installation often encounters workpieces with inclined surfaces to be processed when in use, but since the existing punching device has no ability to adjust the direction and angle, when the workpiece is placed on the operating table of the punching device, the punching device cannot maintain a vertical horizontal plane to punch holes in it, which seriously affects the punching efficiency and quality, thereby affecting the subsequent installation of the workpiece.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model is a punching device for installing electromechanical equipment, comprising a workbench, a pair of first fixed blocks and a pair of second fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the pair of first fixed blocks and the pair of second fixed blocks are arranged in pairs, a first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the pair of first fixed blocks, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the first fixed blocks, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft, a first slide rail is fixedly connected between the outer sides of the pair of first connecting shafts, and a pair of second fixed blocks are rotatably connected to the middle of the pair of first fixed blocks. A second connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the part, wherein a second servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the second fixed blocks, and an output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft, a second slide rail is fixedly connected between the outer sides of a pair of the second connecting shafts, and a slide seat is slidably connected to the top of the first slide rail and the second slide rail, and a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide seat, and a base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first electric push rod, and a third servo motor is installed inside the base, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the third servo motor, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the base, and a punching component is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
[0006] Preferably, the punching assembly includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, three T-shaped slots are opened at the bottom end of the fixed plate, a T-shaped slider is slidably connected inside the T-shaped slot, a movable column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped slider, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a rotating assembly is arranged on the outer side of the rotating plate, three third slide rails are opened through the rotating plate and are in an arc shape, the outer side of the movable column is slidably connected to the third slide rail, and a hole-opening blade is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable column.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes an annular plate, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating disk. An annular groove is opened on the outer side of the fixed disk. Four elongated blocks are slidably connected inside the annular groove. The elongated blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the annular plate.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting hole is provided between the top end of the fixing plate and the top end of the elongated block, and a limiting pin is slidably connected inside the limiting hole.
[0009] Preferably, the radius of the first slide rail is greater than the radius of the second slide rail.
[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the annular plate is provided with textures.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. The utility model describes a punching device for installing electromechanical equipment. Before punching, the first servo motor and the second servo motor are turned on to rotate the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft to adjust the appropriate angle to punch holes on the inclined surface of the workpiece. When the slide seat needs to slide in the first slide rail to adjust the angle, the second servo motor is turned on to drive the second connecting shaft to rotate. The second connecting shaft simultaneously drives the second slide rail to swing and drive the slide seat to slide on the outside of the first slide rail to achieve angle adjustment for punching. Similarly, if the slide seat needs to adjust the angle on the second slide rail, the first servo motor can be turned on, so that the device can not only punch holes on the vertical surface of the workpiece, but also punch holes on the inclined surface of the workpiece, thereby improving the punching efficiency and the practicality of the device.
[0013] 2. The utility model discloses a punching device for electromechanical equipment installation. When it is necessary to drill installation holes of different diameters, the annular plate is moved to slide, so that the moving column slides on the third slide rail in the rotating disk, and drives the T-shaped slider in the fixed disk to slide in the T-shaped slide groove. Because the third slide rail is arc-shaped, the moving column will be displaced when sliding on the third slide rail. However, due to the limitation of the T-shaped slide groove, the moving column can only move up and down in the T-shaped slide groove, so that the diameter can be changed by changing the straight-line distance between the three hole-punching blades, and holes of different diameters can be punched, thereby improving the practicality and efficiency of punching. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view of the fixed plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the fixed plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the rotating disk of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional bottom view of the rotating disk structure of the utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, first fixed block; 3, second fixed block; 4, first connecting shaft; 5, first servo motor; 6, first slide rail; 7, second connecting shaft; 8, second servo motor; 9, second slide rail; 10, slide seat; 11, first electric push rod; 12, base; 13, rotating shaft; 14, third servo motor; 15, fixed plate; 16, T-shaped slide groove; 17, T-shaped slider; 18, moving column; 19, rotating plate; 20, third slide rail; 21, hole cutting blade; 22, annular plate; 23, annular groove; 24, elongated block; 25, limit pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a punching device for installing electromechanical equipment described in the utility model comprises a workbench 1, a pair of first fixed blocks 2 and a pair of second fixed blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the pair of first fixed blocks 2 and the pair of second fixed blocks 3 are arranged in pairs, a first connecting shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the middle of the pair of first fixed blocks 2, a first servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the first fixed blocks 2, the output end of the first servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft 4, a first slide rail 6 is fixedly connected between the outer sides of the pair of first connecting shafts 4, a pair of second fixed blocks 3 are rotatably connected to the middle of the pair of first fixed blocks 3, and a first connecting shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the output end of the first servo motor 5. A second connecting shaft 7 is movably connected to the first fixing block 3, a second servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing block 3, an output end of the second servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft 7, a second slide rail 9 is fixedly connected between the outer sides of a pair of the second connecting shafts 7, a slide seat 10 is slidably connected to the top of the first slide rail 6 and the second slide rail 9, a first electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide seat 10, a base 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first electric push rod 11, a third servo motor 14 is installed inside the base 12, a rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third servo motor 14, and the rotating shaft 13 rotates The first slide rail 6 is connected to the bottom end of the base 12, and a punching assembly is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 13. The radius of the first slide rail 6 is larger than the radius of the second slide rail 9. When the existing punching device for electromechanical installation is in use, the punching device often encounters a workpiece whose processing surface is an inclined surface during the punching operation. However, since the existing punching device has no ability to adjust the direction and angle, when the workpiece is placed on the operating table of the punching device, the punching device cannot maintain a vertical horizontal plane to punch the workpiece, which seriously affects the punching efficiency and the quality of the punching, thereby affecting the subsequent installation of the workpiece. Before punching, turn on the first servo motor 5 and the second servo motor 6. The motor 8 is used to rotate the first connecting shaft 4 and the second connecting shaft 7 to adjust the appropriate angle to punch holes on the inclined surface of the workpiece. When the slide 10 needs to slide in the first slide rail 6 to adjust the angle, the second servo motor 8 is turned on to drive the second connecting shaft 7 to rotate. The second connecting shaft 7 also drives the second slide rail 9 to swing, driving the slide 10 to slide on the outside of the first slide rail 6 to achieve angle adjustment for punching. Similarly, if the slide 10 needs to adjust the angle on the second slide rail 9, the first servo motor 5 can be turned on, so that the device can not only punch holes on the vertical surface of the workpiece, but also punch holes on the inclined surface of the workpiece, thereby improving the punching efficiency and the practicality of the device.
[0024] The punching assembly includes a fixed disk 15, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 13. Three T-shaped slots 16 are provided at the bottom end of the fixed disk 15. A T-shaped slider 17 is slidably connected inside the T-shaped slot 16. A moving column 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped slider 17. A rotating disk 19 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 13. A rotating assembly is arranged on the outer side of the rotating disk 19. Three third slide rails 20 are provided through the rotating disk 19 and are in an arc shape. The outer side of the moving column 18 is slidably connected to the third slide rail 20. A hole-opening blade 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving column 18. The rotating assembly includes an annular plate 22, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating disk 19. Annular grooves 23 are provided on the outer side of the fixed disk 15. Four elongated blocks 24 are slidably connected inside the annular grooves 23. The elongated blocks 24 are The block 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the annular plate 22, and a limiting hole is provided between the top of the fixed disk 15 and the top of the elongated block 24, and the limiting pin 25 is slidably connected inside the limiting hole. The outer side of the annular plate 22 is provided with textures. When it is necessary to drill installation holes of different diameters, the elongated block 24 is driven to slide inside the annular groove 23 by moving the annular plate 22. At the same time, the moving column 18 slides on the third slide rail 20 in the rotating disk 19, and drives the T-shaped slider 17 in the fixed disk 15 to slide in the T-shaped slide groove 16. Because the third slide rail 20 is arc-shaped, the moving column 18 will be displaced when sliding on the third slide rail 20, but due to the limitation of the T-shaped slide groove 16, the moving column 18 can only move up and down in the T-shaped slide groove 16, so that the straight-line distance between the three hole-opening blades 21 is changed to change the diameter, and holes of different diameters are punched, thereby improving the practicality and efficiency of punching.
[0025] Working principle: before drilling, turn on the first servo motor 5 and the second servo motor 8 to rotate the first connecting shaft 4 and the second connecting shaft 7 to adjust the appropriate angle to drill holes on the inclined surface of the workpiece. When the slide 10 needs to slide in the first slide rail 6 to adjust the angle, turn on the second servo motor 8 to drive the second connecting shaft 7 to rotate. The second connecting shaft 7 also drives the second slide rail 9 to swing and drive the slide 10 to slide on the outside of the first slide rail 6 to achieve angle adjustment for drilling. Similarly, if the slide 10 needs to adjust the angle on the second slide rail 9, turn on the first servo motor 5, so that the device can not only drill holes on the vertical surface of the workpiece, but also drill holes on the inclined surface of the workpiece, which improves the drilling efficiency. High punching efficiency and practicality of the device. When it is necessary to punch installation holes of different diameters, the elongated block 24 is driven to slide inside the annular groove 23 by moving the annular plate 22. At the same time, the moving column 18 slides on the third slide rail 20 in the rotating disk 19, and drives the T-shaped slider 17 in the fixed disk 15 to slide in the T-shaped slide groove 16. Because the third slide rail 20 is arc-shaped, the moving column 18 will be displaced when sliding on the third slide rail 20. However, due to the limitation of the T-shaped slide groove 16, the moving column 18 can only move up and down in the T-shaped slide groove 16, so that the straight-line distance between the three hole-punching blades 21 is changed to change the diameter, and holes of different diameters are punched, thereby improving the practicality and efficiency of punching.
[0026] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A punching device for installing electromechanical equipment, characterized in that: The workbench (1) comprises a workbench (1), wherein a pair of first fixed blocks (2) and a pair of second fixed blocks (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), the pair of first fixed blocks (2) and the pair of second fixed blocks (3) are arranged in pairs, a first connecting shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the middle of the pair of first fixed blocks (2), a first servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the first fixed blocks (2), an output end of the first servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft (4), a first slide rail (6) is fixedly connected between the outer sides of the pair of first connecting shafts (4), a second connecting shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the middle of the pair of second fixed blocks (3), and one side of the second fixed blocks (3) is fixedly connected to A second servo motor (8) is provided, the output end of the second servo motor (8) is fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft (7), a second slide rail (9) is fixedly connected between the outer sides of a pair of the second connecting shafts (7), the tops of the first slide rail (6) and the second slide rail (9) are both slidably connected to a slide seat (10), the bottom end of the slide seat (10) is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod (11), the bottom end of the first electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to a base (12), a third servo motor (14) is installed inside the base (12), the output end of the third servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (13), the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the base (12), and a punching assembly is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (13); The punching assembly comprises a fixed plate (15), the fixed plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (13), three T-shaped slide grooves (16) are opened at the bottom end of the fixed plate (15), a T-shaped slider (17) is slidably connected inside the T-shaped slide groove (16), a moving column (18) is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the T-shaped slider (17), a rotating plate (19) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (13), a rotating assembly is arranged on the outer side of the rotating plate (19), three third slide rails (20) are opened through the rotating plate (19) and are in an arc shape, the outer side of the moving column (18) is slidably connected to the third slide rail (20), and a hole-punching blade (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving column (18); The rotating assembly comprises an annular plate (22), the annular plate (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating disk (19), an annular groove (23) is provided on the outer side of the fixed disk (15), four elongated blocks (24) are slidably connected inside the annular groove (23), and the elongated blocks (24) are fixedly connected to one side of the annular plate (22); A limiting hole is provided between the top of the fixing plate (15) and the top of the elongated block (24), and a limiting pin (25) is slidably connected inside the limiting hole; The radius of the first slide rail (6) is greater than the radius of the second slide rail (9).
2. A punching device for electromechanical equipment installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the annular plate (22) is provided with textures.